Bài tập phát âm đuôi ed, s, es (có đáp án)

lOMoAR cPSD| 35883770 PRONUNCIATION
PRONUNCIATION OF -ed
V-ed: Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t/, /d/ : wanted, needed
2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : KHI /k/: - k: talk - talked, - ke: like - liked SANG /s/: - s: miss - missed - se: advise - advised - ce: advance – advanced - x: fix - fixed SÔNG /ʃ/: - sh: wash - washed PHẢI /p/: - p: stop - stopped - pe: type – typed CHÈO / tʃ/ - ch: watch – watched PHÀ /f/ - f: proof – proofed - gh: cough - coughed THÔI /θ/ - th: smooth - smoothed - the: breathe – breathed
3. Những âm còn lại đọc là /d/ Bài tập ứng dụng: 1. A. talked B. painted C. asked D. liked 2. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted 3. A. lays B. says C. stays D. plays 4. A. waited B. mended C. objected D. faced 5. A. roses B. villages C. apples D. matches 6. A. languages B. rabies C. assumes D. consumes 7. A. markedly B. allegedly C. needed D. walked 8. A. succeeds B. devotes C. prevents D. coughs 9. A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised 10. A. sees B. sports C. pools D. trains 11. A. washed B. watched C. helped D. wicked 12. A. widens B. referees C. sacks D. cancels 13. A. tombs B. lamps C. brakes D. invites 14. A. books B. floors C. combs D. drums 15. A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed 16. A. confused B. faced C. cried D. defined 17. A. trays B. says C. bays D. days 18. A. kissed B. pleased C. increased D. ceased 19. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished 20. A. closes B. loses C. loves D. chooses 21. A. gives B. phones C. switches D. dives 22. A. watched B. crashed C. occupied D. coughed 23. A. studies B. flourishes C. finishes D. glances 24. A. hears B. thanks C. blows D. coincides 25. A. started B. looked C. decided D. coincided 26. A. designed B. preserved C. sawed D. guided 27. A. stops B. climbs C. pulls D. televisions 28. A. cats B. tapes C. rides D. cooks 29. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched 30. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed 31. A. practised B. amused C. advertised D. annoyed 32. A. embarrassed B. astonished C. surprised D. decreased 33. A. walks B. begins C. helps D. cuts 34. A. shoots B. grounds C. concentrates D. forests 35. A. practiced B. raised C. rained D. followed 36. A. concealed B. fined C. resembled D. resisted 1 lOMoAR cPSD| 35883770 37. A. tells B. talks C. stays D. steals 38. A. hours B. fathers C. dreams D. thinks 39. A. laughed B. ploughed C. coughed D. disliked 40. A. imagined B. punished C. diseased D. determined 41. A. examined B. released C. serviced D. ceased 42. A. diseases B. pleases C. loses D. releases 43. A. bushes B. buses C. lorries D. charges 44. A. expelled B. dismissed C. encountered D. returned 45. A. biscuits B. magazines C. newspapers D. vegetables 46. A. filled B. landed C. suited D. crooked 47. A. chased B. wished C. pursued D. thanked 48. A. beds B. doors C. plays D. students 49. A. preferred B. worked C. fixed D. fetched 50. A. completes B. engines C. taxis D. ferries 51. A. difficulties B. enriches C. classes D. enlarges 52 A. characters B. problems C. retreats D. universities 53. A. shipped B. hitchhiked C. traced D. repainted 54. A. caused B. promised C. kissed D. discussed 55. A. listened B. burgled C. robbed D. chatted 56. A. gossiped B. rumoured C. remembered D. threatened 57. A. passes B. challenges C. sexes D. tomatoes 58. A. arms B. suits C. chairs D. boards 59. A. worried B. bored C. disappointed D. annoyed 60. A. licks B. risks C. leans D. drops 61. A. supposedly B. rubbed C. played D. believed 62. A. relieves B. invents C. buys D. deals 63. A. comes B. rolls C. takes D. drives 64. A. recognized B. organized C. pronounced D. denied 65. A. dreams B. heals C. kills D. tasks
PRONUNCIATION OF -s/-es
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Cách phát âm –s hoặc –es sau động từ hoặc danh từ phụ thuộc vào âm đứng phía trước nó. Động từ hoặc danh từ
khi thêm –s hoặc –es được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪz/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm SỢ /s/: - s: miss – misses - se: horse – horses - ce: face – faces - x: box - boxes GÌ /z/: - se: praise – praises - z: buzz - buzzes SẤM /ʃ/ - sh: dish – dishes CHỚP /tʃ/ - ch: match – matches GIÔNG /dʒ/ - ge: orange – oranges GIÓ /ʒ/ - ge: garage - garages
2. /s/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm vô thanh: PHẢI /p/ - p: crop – crops - pe: hope – hopes KIỂM /k/ - k: talk – talks - ke: like – likes TRA /t/ - t: sit – sits - te: mate - mates PHÒNG /f/ - f: roof – roofs - fe: cafe – cafes - gh: laugh - laughs THI /θ/ - th: smooth – smooths - the: breathe - breathes 2 lOMoAR cPSD| 35883770
3. /z/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng âm còn lại. Exercise1 1. A. proofs B. books C. points D. days 2. A. asks B. breathes C. breaths D. hopes 3. A. sees B. sports C. pools D. trains 4. A. tombs B. lamps C. brakes D. invites 5. A. books B. floors C. combs D. drums 6. A. cats B. tapes C. rides D. cooks 7. A. walks B. begins C. helps D. cuts 8. A. shoots B. grounds C. concentrates D. forests 9. A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds 10. A. hours B. fathers C. dreams D. thinks 11. A. beds B. doors C. plays D. students 12. A. arms B. suits C. chairs D. boards 13. A. boxes B. classes C. potatoes D. finishes 14. A. relieves B. invents C. buys D. deals 15. A. dreams B. heals C. kills D. tasks 16. A. resources B. stages C. preserves D. focuses 17. A. carriages B. whistles C. assures D. costumes 18. A. offers B. mounts C. pollens D. swords 19. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. names 20. A. sports B. households C. minds D. Plays Exercise2 1. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted 2. A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised 3. A. confused B. faced C. cried D. defined 4. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished 5. A. catched B. crashed C. occupied D. coughed 6. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched 7. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed 8. A. wounded B. routed C. wasted D. risked 9. A. imprisoned B. pointed C. shouted D. surrounded 10. A. failed B. reached C. absored D. solved 11. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed 12. A removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed 13. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D.stepped 14. A. wanted B.parked C. stopped D.watched 15. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed 16. A.believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked 17. A.lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided 18. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed 19. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked 20. A.admired B. looked C. missed D. Hoped 3 lOMoAR cPSD| 35883770 Exercise3 1. a. pollute B. contractual C. reject D. marvellous 2. A. mechanic B. military C. apologize D. miraculous 3. A. compulsory B. intensity C. kidding D. invaluable 4. A. nursery B. focus C. delicate D. secure 5. A. curriculum B. kindergarten C. contaminate D. conventional 6. A. apology B. industrial C. industry D. disaster 7. A. interview B. certificate C. applicant D. primary 8. A. certificate B. apartment C. individual D. biology 9. A. scientific B. availlable C. suspicious D. supportive 10. A. especially B. comfortably C. carefully D. possibly 11. A. importance B. subtraction C. algebra D. example 12. A. aspect B. careful C. require D. successful 13. A. terrific B. applicant C. banking D. ignorant 14. A. recognize B. challenge C. symbolize D. continue 15. A. continent B. belong C. master D. access 16. A. appalling B. ashamed C. November D. architect 17. A. policeman B. cinema C. overcoat D. politics 18. A. competition B. intelligent C. automation D. information 19. A. accountant B. Arabic C. Germany D. chemistry 20. A. Attention B. interesting C. Influence D. television Downloaded 4