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Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì TLĐ
Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong tương lai:
– in + thời gian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes: trong 2 phút nữa) – tomorrow: ngày mai
– Next day: ngày hôm tới
– Next week/ next month/ next year: Tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới
Trong câu có những động từ chỉ quan điểm như:
– think/ believe/ suppose/ …: nghĩ/ tin/ cho là
– perhaps, probably: có lẽ
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì TLG
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai gần bao gồm các trạng từ chỉ thời gian ở tương lai giống dấu
hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn. Nhưng có thêm những căn cứ hay những dẫn chứng cụ thể.
• in + thời gian: trong … nữa (in 5 minutes: trong 5 phút nữa) • tomorrow: ngày mai • Next day: ngày tới
• Next week/ next month/ next year: Tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Task 1. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. They (do) it for you tomorrow.
2. My father (call) you in 5 minutes.
4. We believe that she (recover) from her illness soon.
5. I promise I (return) school on time.
6. If it rains, he (stay) at home.
7. You (take) me to the zoo this weekend?
8. I think he (not come) back his hometown.
Task 2. Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. She/ hope/ that/ Mary/ come/ party/ tonight.
…………………………………………………………………………
2. I/ finish/ my report/ 2 days.
…………………………………………………………………………
3. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam.
…………………………………………………………………………
4. You/ look/ tired,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat.
…………………………………………………………………………
5. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ station?
…………………………………………………………………………
Task 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau
1. A: “There's someone at the door.”
B: “I _________________________ (get) it.”
2. Joan thinks the Conservatives ________________ (win) the next election.
3. A: “I’m going to move my house tomorrow.”
B: “I _________________________ (come) and help you.”
4. If she passes the exam, she _________________________ (be) very happy.
5. I _________________________ (be) there at four o'clock, I promise. 6. A: “I’m cold.”
B: “I _______________________ (turn) on the fire.” 7. A: “She's late.”
B: “Don't worry she _________________________ (come).”
8. The meeting _________________________ (take) place at 6 p.m.
9. If you eat all of that cake, you _________________________ (feel) sick.
10. They _________________________ (be) at home at 10 o'clock.
Task 4. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. I'm afraid I _________________ (not/ be) able to come tomorrow.
2. Because of the train strike, the meeting ____________ (not/ take) place at 9 o'clock.
3. A: “Go and tidy your room.”
B: “I ________________ (not/ do) it!”
4. If it rains, we _____________________ (not/ go) to the beach.
5. In my opinion, she ______________________ (not/ pass) the exam.
6. A: “I'm driving to the party, would you like a lift?”
B: “Okay, I ______________ (not/ take) the bus, I'll come with you.”
7. He ________________ (not/ buy) the car, if he can't afford it
8. I've tried everything, but he _______________ (not/ eat).
9. According to the weather forecast, it ________________ (not/ snow) tomorrow.
10. A: “I'm really hungry.”
B: “In that case we ___________________ (not/ wait) for John.
Task 5. Sử dụng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. He/wish/Bin/come/party/next week.
2. If/she/not/learn/very hard/,/she/not/pass/test.
3. Minh/take/the zoo/next Sunday?
4. I/believe/Huynh/recover/illness/soon?
5. They/drink/in the same restaurant/next week.
6. Lan/hope/her boyfriend/not/make/too/noise/do/homework.
Task 6. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1. I am going shopping with my best friend tomorrow.
2. If she loves her job, what do she do?
3. We spend three weeks in Korea with our parents to find out.
4. The plant die because of lack of sunshine.
5. I think my teacher remember to do everything.
6. If it stop raining soon, they will play football in the yard.
Task 7. Hoàn thành câu
1. The film __________ at 10:30 pm. (to end)
2. Taxes __________ next month. (to increase)
3. I __________ your email address. (not/to remember)
4. Why __________ me your car? (you/not/to lend)
5. __________ the window, please? I can’t reach. (you/to open)
6. The restaurant was terrible! I __________ there again. (not/to eat)
7. Jake __________ his teacher for help. (not/to ask)
8. I __________ to help you. (to try)
9. Where is your ticket? The train __________ any minute. (to arrive)
10. While the cat’s away, the mice __________. (to play)
Task 8. Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. She/ hope/ that/ Mary/ come/ party/ tonight.
…………………………………………………………………………
2. I/ finish/ my report/ 2 days.
…………………………………………………………………………
3. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam.
…………………………………………………………………………
4. You/ look/ tired,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat.
…………………………………………………………………………
5. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ station?
…………………………………………………………………………
6.You/ think/ it/ rain/ tomorrow?
…………………………………………………………………………
7. She/ be/ successful/ businesswoman/ 3 years.
…………………………………………………………………………
8. I/ wonder/ who/ come/ party/ tonight.
…………………………………………………………………………
9. You/ not/ carry/ luggage/ yourself. I/ help/ you.
…………………………………………………………………………
10. I/ think/ Lucy/ get/ job/ because/ have/ lot of/ experience.
…………………………………………………………………………
11. Not/ be/ afraid/ dog. It/ not/ hurt/ you.
…………………………………………………………………………
12. I/ be/ sorry/ what/ happen/ yesterday. It/ not/ happen/ again.
…………………………………………………………………………
Task 9. Choose the correct form of the verb, given in brackets.
1. I _______ (work) in the garden all day long tomorrow.
2. I _______ (finish) the book by the evening.
3. While my mother is having her breakfast, I _______ (read) the newspaper.
4. He can’t come at two o’clock tomorrow because he _______ (work) at the time.
5. He _______ (write) the article by five o’clock.
6. He _______ (send) is a telegram as soon as the steamer arrives
7. I know for sure that I _______ (not go) out late at night.
8. They _______ (build) a bridge over that river.
9. Technology _______ (help) us build better houses.
10. The smart clock _______ (not start) because the battery is empty.
11. What _______ your dream house _______ (look) like?
12. In the future, houses _______ (be) more convenient.
13. He _______ (not surf) the Internet as regularly as he does now.
14. _______ Bailey _______ (move) to another city next year?
15. My mother _______ (not cook) because robots will help her.
Task 10. Điền dạng đúng của các cặp chủ ngữ - động từ cho sẵn:
it/ be she/ come you/ get you/ like
people/ live it/ look we/ meet you/ pass
1. Don’t worry about your exam. I’m sure __________.
2. Why don’t you try on this jacket? __________ nice on you.
3. You must meet Daniel sometime. I think __________ him.
4. It’s raining. Don’t go out. __________ wet.
5. Do you think __________ longer in the future?
6. Bye! I’m sure __________ again before long.
7. I’ve invited Anna to the party, but I don’t think __________.
8. It takes me an hour to get to work at the moment, but when the new road is finished, __________ much quicker.
Task 11. Viết các câu hỏi bên dưới sử dụng các động từ trong ngoặc và “going to”
1. What are your New Years’ resolutions? (you | work more)
………………………………………………………………………?
2. Doctor, is it serious? (he | die)
………………………………………………………………………?
3. Why are you taking your gloves? (it | be cold)
………………………………………………………………………?
4. You stopped the project. (you | continue in future)
………………………………………………………………………?
5. Your parents are over sixty years old. (they | retire)
………………………………………………………………………?
6. Eve is a bit overweight. (she | start any diet)
………………………………………………………………………?
7. Look at the snow on the roof. (it | fall down)
………………………………………………………………………?
8. You’ve decided to be number one in our country. (how | you | reach that)
………………………………………………………………………?
9. The dog looks quite dangerous. (it | bite me)
………………………………………………………………………?
10. Why do you want to take a day off? (what | you | do)
………………………………………………………………………?
Task 12. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. She (come) to her grandfather’s house in the countryside next week.
2. We (go) camping this weekend.
3. I (have) my hair cut tomorrow because it’s too long.
4. She (buy) a new house next month because she has had enough money.
5. Our grandparents (visit) our house tomorrow. They have just informed us.
6. My father (play) tennis in 15 minutes because he has just worn sport clothes.
7. My mother (go) out because she is making up her face.
8. They (sell) their old house because they have just bought a new one.
Task 13. Cho dạng đúng của động từ
1. I don’t know what is going on. Maybe I _______(go) to check it.
2. She has planned everything for the picnic at weekend. She ___________(buy) some snacks to eat for lunch.
3. The weather is not good. It _________(snow).
4. What ___________(you/become) when you grow up?
5. He _________(bring) it for her, I think so.
6. Till they complete their projects, they ________(not/play) soccer together.
Task 14. Hoàn thành câu dùng từ gợi ý đã cho
1. She/not/want/eat/sweet cakes//I/think/consume/vegetables.
2. You/bring/coat/weather/be/cold.
3. father/know/my bike/break//fix/this afternoon.
4. friends/stay/here/until/finish/project.
5. He/take care/her/well//Don’t worry.
Task 15. Chia động từ trong ngoặc phù hợp
1. They (do) it for you tomorrow.
2. We believe that she (recover) from her illness soon.
3. I promise I (return) school on time.
4. My mother (go) out because she is making up her face.
5. They (sell) their old car because they has just bought a new one.
Task 16. Chọn đáp án phù hợp.
1. I (have)___________ a good time tonight.
A. is going to have B. are going to have C. am going to have
2. Janet (help)___________ me.
A. is going to help B. are going to help C. am going to help
3. (he/ drive)__________ the car?
A. is he going to drive B. am he going to drive C. are he going to drive
4. We (stay)__________ at home tonight.
A. are going to stay B. am going to stay C. is going to stay
5. (you/ play)__________ tennis with Jenny?
A. am you going to play B. is you going to play C. are you going to play
Task 17. Chọn đáp án đúng. Nếu cả hai đáp án đều đúng, chọn cả hai.
1. Sports Day is going to be / being held on the last day of term.
2. I think I’m going to do / ‘m doing really badly in the English test tomorrow.
3. Josh is going to sing / is singing a song in that concert at the students’ next week.
4. I’m going to buy / buying a big yacht if I can when I’m older.
5. We aren’t / ‘re not going to miss the train, are we?
6. Does / Will the concert on Thursday last more than two hours?
7. Are they going to broadcast / Will they broadcast the music awards live tomorrow night?
8. Do the broadcast / Are they broadcasting the music awards live tomorrow night?
9. According to the timetable, the train for Oxford leaves / is leaving at 10.15.
10. Does the restaurant open / Is the restaurant opening next Sunday?
Task 18. Chọn từ các động từ cho sẵn và chia dạng đúng của từ.
apply be x2 become discuss fall x2 get
go hand have x2 open realize write
1. When _______ they __________ that they have to improve their customer service?
2. When I leave school, I __________ a journalist.
3. When Jake’s got his degree, he __________ to drama school for a year.
4. Watch out or you __________ into trouble!
5. Sonia looks like she __________ asleep any minute!
6. When _______ you __________ a branch in Littlehampton?
7. It sounds like we (not) __________ a sales conference this year.
8. I think house prices __________ in about six months.
9. Why _______ Tony __________ for that position? He’s not qualified at all.
10. We __________ this in detail in the next meeting.
11. I’m pretty sure that building __________ knocked down next week.
12. There’s no doubt the events of the last few days __________ about by future historians.
13. You (not) __________ in your resignation tomorrow, are you?
14. Fiona and Jerry (not) __________ arrogant when they release their CD, are they?
15. The airline industry __________ to cut costs in the near future.
Task 19. Tích ✔ nếu đúng hoặc sửa lại nếu sai.
1. Will I carry some of those bags for you, or can you manage? ________
2. Look out! You will hit the car in front! ________
3. I’m going to do the washing-up tonight, if you like. ________
4. Do you think that, in the future, people will live to be hundreds of years old? ________
5. The universe is going to continue to expand for billions of years. ________
6. I know! I’m going to have a barbecue on my birthday! ________
7. Are you going to just hold this door open for me for a minute? Thanks a lot! ________
8. We’ve decided we will try that new restaurant after the play tomorrow night. ________
9. We’re going to fly to Jamaica in the summer. ________
10. Shall we invite Tony and Tim round tonight? ________
11. Are we going to invite Tony and Tim round tonight? ________
12. Will you go to Jason’s party next Saturday? ________