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DẠNG CÂU TỪ LOẠI – WORD FORM Lý thuyết thu gọn
Nhóm công thức cơ bản 1. Adj – Noun
4. The / A / An - ( Adj ) – Noun 2. Be – Adj 5. Be – Adv – Adj 3. Verb – Adv 6. Be – Adv – V3ed TÍNH TỪ DANH TỪ
Đuôi cơ bản: -able, -ible, -ous, -ive, -ent, -
Đuôi cơ bản: -sion, -tion, -ment,-acy,-ance,
ful, -less, -ant, -ic, -ny, -al,…
-er, or,-ist,-dom,-ty,-ness,-ship,-ism,-th -able Comfortable, renewable, -sion, decision, instruction, capable, noticeable -tion introduction, competition, -ible
Responsible, possible, flexible -ment government, environment -ous Dangerous, mountainous -acy accuracy, privacy efficiency, -ive Captive, active, attractive -ce intelligence, ignorance, difference, importance, -ent Intelligent, confident, -er, or trainer, competitor, doctor, independent, different plumber, protractor -ful
Careful, beautiful, remorseful -ist
biologist, scientist, motorist, economist, pharmacist -less Careless, homeless, childless -dom freedom, kingdom, wisdom, -ant important, significant -ty
activity, responsibility, ability, -ic Economic, heroic, chronic, -ness beautifulness, shyness, specific skillfulness, carelessness, -y Funny, sunny, runny, rainy -ship Friendship, hardship, leadership... -al
national, physical, graphical, -ism capitalism, terrorism -th Health, strength, length
3. Động từ: đuôi cơ bản –fy, -ize, -en,… DIVERSIFY mordenize widen LÝ THUYẾT BỔ SUNG
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………. THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 1
ÔN THI TN THPT 2022 – GIAI ĐOẠN 2
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. Question 1: Movie directors use music to complement the ________ on the screen.
A. actively B. active C. action D. act
2. Question 1: We received your ________ of 11 March and are sorry to inform you that we won't be attending the conference. A. communicate B. communication C. communicative D. communicatively
3. Question 1: This is an interesting and highly ________ book. A. inform B. information C. informatively D. informative
4. Question 1: The________ has been made to move UN troops in to try and stop the fighting. A. decide
B. decision C. decisive D. decisively
5. Question 1: How can I find the time to ________ courses when I have a full-time job?
A. attendantly B. attendant C. attendance D. attend
6. Question 1: The ________ of people to get involved has impressed the organizers of the event. A. willing B. willingness C. willingly D. will
7. Question 1: Despite many recent ________ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.
A. technologist B. technologically C. technological D. technology
8. Question 1: We have the ________ in his ability.
A. confident B. confidently C. confidence D. confide
9. Question 1: I enjoy the course because it is ________.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestingly
10. Question 1: A ________ diet includes lots of green vegetables.
A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. healthiness
11. Question 1: She sent me a ________ letter thanking me for my invitation. A. polite
B. politeness C. politely D. impoliteness
12. Question 1: We have to fight against the ________ of our air and water.
A. poisonously B. poisonous C. poisoning D. poison
13. Question 1: We picked up some ________ material on holiday tours to Europe. A. promotion B. promote C. promotional D. promotionally
14. Question 1: To my parents’ ________, I passed the exam with flying colors.
A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze D. amazement
15. Question 1: Light refreshments will be ________ at the back of the hall.
A. availably B. availability C. avail D. available
16. Question 1: We need to ________ the language in this report.
A. simplify B. simple C. simplicity D. simply
17. Question 1: Monica, his mother, agrees to _____ David, a robotic boy capable of human emotions.
A. activate B. activation C. active D. activator
18. Question 1: My car is very ________, it uses very little petrol.
A. economically B. economical C. economist D. economy
19. Question 1: The equator is an ________ line running around the center of the earth.
A. imagination B. imagine C. imaginary D. imaginarily THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 2
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20. Question 1: The coronavirus, known as COVID-19, spreads from person to person in close
proximity, similar to other_______ illnesses.
A. respirator B. respiration C. respiratorily D. respiratory
21. Question 1: The house is _______ situated near the centre of town.
A. conveniently B. convenient C. convenience D. inconvenient
22. Question 1: She________ decided to walk home alone. A. wise
B. unwise C. wisdom D. unwisely
23. Question 1: More ________, can she be depended on?
A. importantly B. important C. importance D. import
24. Question 1: Phone calls are ___ cheap, with a mix of monthly packages and pay-as you-go services.
A. relative B. relate C. relation D. relatively
25. Question 1: Products in this shop were ________ arranged, displayed and presented on the shelves.
A. attract B. attraction C. attractively D. attractive
26. Question 1: In the near future, these devices will be ________ tested.
A. automation B. automatical
C. automatic D. automatically
27. Question 1: This safe, ________ friendly city is like a paradise for its inhabitants who can enjoy the highest quality of life.
A. environment B. environmental C. environmentally D. environmentalist
28. Question 1: You will be surprised at how ________ Joe is in French after a year.
A. fluency B. fluent C. fluently D. influence
29. Question 1: The two men were middle-aged and ________ dressed.
A. respect B. respectable C. respecter D. respectably
30. Question 1: A ________ endangered species is a species that is facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild.
A. criticize B. critical C. criticism D. critically
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1. As students, you are expected to be quiet and ________ during the lesson. A. obedient B. disobedient C. obediently D. obedience
2. Some candidates failed the oral examination because they didn’t have enough ________ A. confide B. confident C. confidently D. confidence
3. Children with ________ parents often do better at school than those without. A. support B. supportive C. supporter D. supportively
4. ________, Peter’s parents gave him permission to take up basketball. A. Final B. Finalist C. Finally D. Finality
5. He became ________ as a writer at the age of 30. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful
6. We all have great ________ for the victims of the flood. A. sympathetic B. sympathy C. sympathetically D. sympathize
7. The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually ________ laws to enforce equal opportunities. A. discriminate B. discrimination C. discriminatory D. discriminated THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 3
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8. Can you tell me about the ________ process to tertiary study in Vietnam? A. applies B. applying C. application D. apply
9. A letter of ________ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview. A. recommend B. recommended C. recommender D. recommendation
10. Henry was a studious student. He needed no ________ to work hard. A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouragement D. encouraged
11. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.
A. communicate B. communication C. communicative D. communicator
12. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to questions. A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness
13. Although my village is not far away from the city centre, we had no________ until recently. A. electric B. electricity C. electrical D. electrify
14. Many countries’ cultural ____ is a result of taking in immigrants from all over the world. A. diverse B. diversified C. diversify D. diversity
15. The plan was developed________ by a team of experts. A. system B. systematical C. systemized D. systematically
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1. Most of the eldest children seem to have high sense of ________ to their younger siblings
A. responsibility B. responsible C. responsibly D. responsiveness
2. In 2004 more than 40 national societies have worked with more than 22,000 ________ to bring
relief to the countless victims of the earthquake. A. volunteer B. volunteers C. voluntary D. voluntarily
3. Singapore and Vietnam had ________ who were awarded the Most Outstanding Athlete titles in
the Swimming and Shooting events. A. participates B. participations C. participants D. participate
4. Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than _______ rates found in the fossil record. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalness
5. The Vietnamese were very satisfied with excellent performances of the young and ___ athletes. A. energetic B. energy C. energetically D. energize
6. Mark enjoys having fun by causing trouble. He’s a very ________ boy. A. mischief
B. mischievousness C. mischievously D. mischievous
7. Women's contribution to our society has been ______ better these days. A. significant B. significance C. signify D. significantly
8. Try to act ________, even if you feel nervous. A. confident B. confidently C. confidence D. confide
9. Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation A. sacrifice B. sacrificed C. sacrificial D. sacrificially
10. The course offers a range of ________ possibilities for developing your skills. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 4
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DẠNG CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI – TAG QUESTIONS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn Quy tắc chung
- Phần trước và phần đuôi luôn ở dạng đối nhau
+ Khẳng định, phủ định?
+ Phủ định, khẳng định?
Chú ý: Khi trong phần trước có từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never, no
one, nobody, nothing thì phần đuôi ở dạng khẳng định.
Eg: He seldom goes to the movies, does he?
- Động từ ở phần đuôi
+ Nếu động từ chính ở phần câu nói là động từ “to be” hay động từ khuyết thiếu thì được lặp lại ở phần đuôi.
Helen can speak English very well, can’t she?
+ Nếu động từ chính ở phần câu nói là động từ thường thì ta sử dụng trợ động từ “do/does/did” sao cho phù hợp.
He often goes to the movies, doesn’t he?
Một số trường hợp đặc biệt
1. I am - aren’t I? / Am I not? 2. This/ That  It 3. These/ Those  They
4. Mệnh lệnh  Will you? 5. Let’s  Shall we 6. There be  be there?
7. –thing  It 8. –body, -one  they
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 5
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. Question 2: She’s happy, _________? A. isn’t she B. doesn’t she C. didn’t she D. hasn’t she
2. Question 2. Let’s go out for dinner, _________? A. do we B. don’t we C. will we D. shall we
3. Question 2. You’ve never had a girlfriend before, _________ you? A. haven’t B. have C. had D. hadn’t
4. Question 2. You have tea for breakfast, _________ you? A. didn’t B. haven’t C. don’t D. won’t
5. Question 2. You stopped at the traffic lights, _________ you? A. don’t B. do C. did D. didn’t
6. Question 2. Many young people want to work for a humanitarian organization, ______ ? A. doesn’t it B. does it C. didn’t they D. don’t they
7. Question 2. You haven’t met each other, _________? A. have you B. do you C. did you D. will you
8. Question 2. John gave you the book yesterday, _________? A. did she B. didn’t he C. did he D. didn’t it
9. Question 2. You don’t know where she is, _________? A. don’t you B. do you C. isn’t she D. is she
10. Question 2. You can speak English, _________ ? A. can’t you B. can you C. do you D. don’t you
11. Question 2. We should call Rita, _______________? A. should we B. shouldn’t we C. shall we D. shall not we
12. Question 2. Monkeys can’t sing, ______________? A. can they B. do they C. can’t they D. don’t they
13. Question 2. These books aren’t yours, ____________? A. are these B. aren’t these C. are they D. aren’t they
14. Question 2. That’s Bod’s, ____________? A. is that B. isn’t it C. isn’t that D. is it
15. Question 2. No one died in the accident, ______________? A. did they B. didn’t they C. did he D. didn’t he
16. Question 2. The air-hostess knows the time she has been here, ______________? A. does she B. hasn’t she C. doesn’t she D. has she
17. Question 2. This is the second time she’s been here, ______________? A. isn’t this B. isn’t it C. has she D. hasn’t she
18. Question 2. I am one of your true friends, _____________? A. am I B. am not I C. aren’t I D. are I
19. Question 2. It’s a beautiful dress, _________? A. is it B. isn’t it C. was it D. wasn’t it
20. Question 2. John seldom goes to church, _______________? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. has he D. hasn’t he THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 6
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1. You are going to the party, _________? A. is you B. are you C. aren’t you D. were you
2. You don’t know him, _________? A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
3. John has worked very hard, _________? A. does he B. did he C. has he D. hasn’t he
4. You aren’t too busy to talk with us, _________? A. are you B. have you C. aren’t you D. haven’t you
5. Claudia wasn’t in the class, _________? A. was she B. wasn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she
6. You’ll be home before midnight, _________? A. will you B. aren’t you C. are you D. won’t you
7. James owns a restaurant, _________? A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
8. The film is good, _________? A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it
9. The tall man there can speak English, _________? A. can he B. can’t he C. isn’t he D. is he
10. This isn’t Bill driving, _________? A. is it B. is he C. isn’t this D. isn’t it
11. Let's go out tonight, _________? A. shall we B. will we C. are we D. do we
12. I’m a bit late, _________? A. am not I B. aren’t you C. are you D. aren’t I
13. Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, _________? A. have they B. haven’t they C. has he D. hasn’t he
14. He never acts like a gentleman, _________? A. does he B. doesn’t he C. is he D. isn’t he
15. Nothing about me is true, _________? A. is it B. isn’t it C. are they D. aren’t they
16. No one is a better cook than your mother, ______? A. is she
B. isn't she C. are they D. aren't they
17. Nobody was late for the meeting last night, _______? A. wasn't he B. weren't they
C. were they D. was
18. I am writing a letter, _______ I? A. are B. aren’t C. don’t D. am not
19. Nothing has changed in this town, _______?
A. has it B. doesn’t it C. hasn’t it D. does it 20. Let him go, _______? A. shall we B. should you C. will you D. should we
21. There are a lot of wonderful books in this library, _______? A. aren’t they B. are they
C. aren’t there D. are there
22. She will be flying to New York this time tomorrow, _______? A. will she
B. won’t she C. is she D. isn’t she
23. This shirt is too big for me, _______? A. isn’t it
B. isn’t this C. doesn’t it D. doesn’t this
24. You’re Cynthia, ______ you? A. aren’t B. Are
C. didn’t D. were
You are going to come to the party, ______? A. aren’t you B. do you
C. will you D. won’t you THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 7
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
Question 1: I’m getting better at this job,______? A. am I B. am not I C. isn’t I D. aren’t I
Question 2: No one is absent today,______? A. are they B. aren’t they C. is one D. isn’t it
Question 3: Linda, turn on the television,______?
A. doesn’t she B. don’t you C. will you D. will she
Question 4: He’d rather go to bed late and play video games,______?
A. wouldn’t he B. hadn’t he C. doesn’t he D. didn’t he
Question 5: I don’t think he will win the competition,______? A. do I B. does he C. will he D. will I
Question 6: Everyone hopes to gain physical health,______? A. doesn’t he B. hasn’t he
C. haven’t they D. don’t they
Question 7: They hardly do the homework the teachers give them,______? A. is it B. don’t they C. isn’t it D. do they
Question 8: You couldn’t give me a helping hand,______? A. could you B. do you
C. couldn’t you D. don’t you
Question 9: These cats look immensely lovely,______? A. are these
B. don’t these C. are they D. don’t they
Question 10: There is a party at your home,______?
A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t it D. is it
Question 11: Let’s go to the cinema to watch “End game”,______? A. will you B. don’t you C. shall we D. don’t we
Question 12: You’ve never been punished of bad marks,______? A. have you
B. haven’t you C. do you D. don’t you
Question 13: You and I have to go home now,______? A. haven’t we B. have we C. do we D. don’t we
Question 14: She’s recently been under the weather,______? A. isn’t she B. isn’t her C. hasn’t her D. hasn’t she
Question 15: He’s never on time to fulfill the tasks,______? A. isn’t he B. is he C. hasn’t he D. has he
Question 16: I’m not pronouncing that new word correctly,______? A. amnot I B. am I C. are I D. aren’t I
Question 17: Mary had to look after her younger brother when her parents are on business,______? A. hadn’t she B. didn’t she C. had she D. did she
Question 18: There’s something wrong with the stove,______?
A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t it D. is it
Question 19: She'd save money if she bought that old jeans,______? A. didn’t she
B. wouldn’t she C. hadn’t she D. did she
Question 20: Donald John Trump is the 45th President of the United States,______? A. is he B. Is not he C. isn’t it D. isn’t he THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 8
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DẠNG CÂU GIỚI TỪ – PREPOSITIONS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn
1. Giới từ chỉ thời gian (Prepositions of time):
• IN (trong, vào) được dùng để chỉ các buổi trong ngày (ngoại trừ at night), tháng, năm, mùa, thập
niên, thế kỷ hoặc khoảng thời gian ở tương lai.
Ex: in the morning, in January, in 1990, in the summer, in the 1990s, in the 20th century,
in the Middle Age, in ten minutes
IN TIME: đúng lúc, kịp lúc
Ex: Will you be home in time for dinner?
• AT (vào lúc) được dùng để chỉ thời điểm hoặc các kỳ nghỉ (tòan bộ những ngày trong kỳ nghỉ) Ex:
at 6 o’clock, at night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime, at dawn, at the weekend,
at Christmas, at New Year, at Easter
At : được dùng trong một số cụm từ chỉ thời gian: at the moment, at present, at the same time, at
once, at that time, at first, at last
• ON (vào) được dùng để chỉ ngày trong tuần, ngày tháng trong năm, ngày trong kỳ nghỉ hoặc các
buổi trong ngày cụ thể.
Ex: on Monday, on 5th January, on Christmas Day, on Monday morning, on one’s birthday
ON TIME: đúng giờ Ex: The train arrived right on time.
• FOR (trong) + khoảng thời gian: for two months, for a long time
• SINCE (từ, từ khi) + mốc thời gian: since last Monday, since 2002
• UNTIL/ TILL (đến, cho đến): until 5 o’clock, till midnight
• BEFORE (trước, trước khi): before lunchtime
• AFTER (sau, sau khi): after luchtime
• DURING (trong, suốt): during World War II
• BY (vào lúc): by the end of May
• FROM … TO (từ … đến): from morning to noon
2. Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn (Prepositions of place):
• AT (ở, tại) được dùng để chỉ vị trí tại một điểm.
Ex: at home, at school, at the bus stop, at the airport, at the office, at the cinema, at the seaside, at
the grocer’s, at the top/ bottom, at the beginning/ end, at the front/ back
* Lưu ý: arrive at the village/ the airport/ the railway station
But: arrive in Vietnam/ Ho Chi Minh City
• IN (trong, ở trong) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian; dùng trước tên
đường, tên thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền, phương hướng hoặc dùng với các phương tiện đi lại bằng xe hơi (car).
Ex: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, in Oxford Street, in London, in
Vietnam, in the east, in a car/ taxi
• ON (trên, ở trên) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trên bề mặt, số tầng trong một tòa nhà, trước tên đường
(US) hoặc dùng với một số phương tiện đi lại.
Ex: on the table, on the wall, on the ground, on the first floor, on Albert Street, on a bus/ train/
plane/ (motor)bike/ horse, on foot
On còn được dùng trong một số cụm từ: on the left/ right, on the farm, on the coast/ beach, on TV/ radio… THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 9
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. The headquarters of the United Nations is ______ New York. A. in B. on C. at D. by
2. In the most countries people drive ______ the right. A. on B. by C. in D. at
3. I usually buy a newspaper ______ my way to work. A. at B. by C. in D. on
4. Last year we had a lovely skiing holiday ______the Swiss Alps. A. by B. at C. in D. on
5. San Francisco is ______ the west coast of the United States. A. in B. on C. at D. by
6. She spends most of the day sitting ______ the window. A. on B. by C. in D. at
7. The report about the accident was ______ the front page of the newspaper. A. at B. from C. in D. on
8. In the theatre we had seats ______ the front row. A. by B. at C. in D. on
9. Write the name and address ______ the front page of the envelope. A. in B. on C. at D. by
10. It's dangerous to play football ______ the streets. A. on B. by C. in D. at
11. I'll meet you ______ the corner of the street at 10. A. at B. by C. in D. on
12. We got stuck in a traffic jam ______ the way to the airport. A. by B. at C. in D. on
13. Look at the horses ______ that field. A. in B. on C. at D. by
14. ______ the end of the street is a path to our house. A. on B. by C. in D. at
15. Do you want sugar ______ your coffee? A. at B. from C. in D. on
16. Her brother lives ______ a small town ______ the south coast of Spain. A. by / at B. at / in C. in / on D. on / in
17. The sports results are ______ the back page of the paper. A. in B. on C. at D. by
18. They got married ______ Birmingham. A. on B. by C. in D. at
19. Vienna is ______ the river Danube. A. at B. by C. on D. in
20. His office is ______ the third floor. A. by B. at C. in D. on
22. We decided not to go ______ car. A. by B. at C. in D. on
23. She studied ______ Paris for two weeks. A. in B. on C. at D. by
24 The exhibition ______ the art gallery finished last Sunday. A. by B. at C. in D. on
25. I saw Ken ______ Dave's wedding. A. on B. by C. in D. at THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 10
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1. Linda is a student ______ Cambridge University. A. in B. from C. by D. at
2. The picture is ______ the wall. A. on B. by C. in D. at
3. We meet ______ the station at 7. A. by B. at C. in D. on
4. She was ill and stayed ______ bed. A. at B. from C. in D. on
5. Are there any good films ______ the cinema this week? A. with B. at C. in D. on
6. After some years he arrived back ______ Scotland. A. by B. at C. in D. on
7. The train arrives ______ platform 3. A. in B. on C. at D. by
8. What time did you arrive ______ the hotel? A. by B. in C. at D. on
9. Turn left ______ the traffic lights. A. at B. at C. in D. by
10. When are you going ______ Greece? A. at B. to C. in D. on
11. He was tired and went ______ bed A. to B. by C. in D. at
12. The train stopped ______ every station. A. in B. on C. at D. by
13. I saw Bill this morning. He was ______ a bus which passed me. A. on B. by C. in D. at
14. I missed the bus and had to go ______ foot. A. at B. by C. in D. on
15. The easiest way to go there is ______ underground. A. at B. from C. by D. on
16. Tom is sitting ______ an armchair. A. in B. on C. at D. by
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1. Let’s meet _____ Tuesday.
2. Let’s meet ______ two hours. 3. I saw him ______ 3:00 PM.
4. Do you want to go there ________ the morning?
5. Let’s do it _______ the weekend.
6. I can’t work _______ night.
7. I’ll be there _______ 10 minutes.
8. Let’s meet at the park _______ noon.
9. I saw her ________ my birthday.
10. I like going to the beach _______ the summer. THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 11
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11. I’ll see you _________ next week.
12. He was born __________ 1991.
13. Did you see her _________ today.
14. It starts ________ tomorrow.
15. It was sunny ________ my birthday.
16. The bus collected us ________ 5 o’clock early ________ the morning.
17. What’s on the TV __________ midnight.
18. The factory closed _________ June.
19. _________ the winter, it usually snows.
20. ________ Friday, she spoke to me.
21. What are you doing _________ the weekend.
22. They saw that car_________ half past ten.
23. The anniversary is __________ May 10th.
24. Where did you go _________ last summer.
25. The movie starts _________ 20 minutes.
26. _________ the moment, I’m busy.
27. They were very popular __________ the 1980s.
28. My appointment is __________ Thursday morning.
29. We had the meeting _________ last week.
30. Are you staying at home ________ Christmas Day.
31. I was born ________ September 15th
32. _________ 8 o’clock, I must leave.
33. I have English classes ______ Tuesdays.
34. Where were you ________Monday evening?
35. The children like to go to the park ________ the morning.
36. Henry’s birthday is ___________ November.
37. Miss White gets up early, She has breakfast_____6.00, then she goes to work____half past six
38. Justin Bieber was born __________ March 1, 1994.
39. Leaves turn red, gold and brown _________ autumn.
40. My friends like to go the movies __________ Saturdays.
41. The pilgrims arrived in America _______ 1620.
42. My sister likes to watch TV ___________ the evening.
43. _______Tuesday morning, there is a meeting_______8.00
44. I like to watch the parade ___________ Independence Day.
45. Hippies protested against the war _________ the 1960s.
46. We finished the marathon ________ the same time.
47. I have no time _____ the moment. THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 12
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DẠNG CÂU TỪ NỐI - CONNECTORS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn
 Clauses and phrases of concession:
Although/ Even though/ though/even if/ in spite of the fact that/ Despite of the fact that + MỆNH ĐỀ
Despite / in spite of/ regardless of + CỤM TỪ ( noun phrase/ V-ing phrase)
ADJ/ ADV/ N + though/ as + MỆNH ĐỀ Ex:
Although/ even though/ though he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
I’m no better despite the fact that I’ve taken the pills
Despite / in spite of being a millionaire, Henry’s friend hates spending money.
Because/ since/ as/ for/ seeing that/ in that / inas much as/ now (that) = because of the fact
that/ due to the fact that + MỆNH ĐỀ
Because of/ due to/ owing to/ thank to + CỤM TỪ ( noun phrase/ V-ing phrase) Ex:
Because/ since/ as pollution is something that other folk do, we’re just enjoying our day.
Unfortunately, my company does not produce recycle paper since/ because/ as it is more
expensive to make than regular paper.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 13
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. ______ he didn’t have enough money, he refused to buy a new car. A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because
2. ______ the heavy rain, we couldn’t go camping. A. In spite of B. Because C. Although D. Because of
3. ______ some German and British styles are similar, there are many different between them. A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Because D. Although
4. I didn’t get the job__________ I had the necessary qualification A. although B. because of C. in spite of D. because
5. He managed to win the race hurting his foot before the race. A. in spite of B. despite of C. although D. because of
6. _________some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men. A. But B. Even if C. If D. Although
7. Despite feeling cold, we kept walking.
A. Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B. Although we felt cold, we kept walking
C. However cold we felt, but we kept walking D. However we felt cold, we kept walking
8. working very hard, he didn't pass the exam. A. Despite B. Because C. Although D. Since
9. She can play the piano she never practises. A. despite B. however C. although D. as though
10. _________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job. A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Because of
11. The government banned that movie________ the public opinion was against it. A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
12. It looks like they’re going to succeed ________ their present difficulties. A. despite B. because of C. even though D. yet
13. ________ the headache, I enjoyed the movie. A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
14. Would you look after the children ________ I do the shopping A. while B. when C. during D. as
15. The garden is wet, it must have rained a lot________ the night A. while B. when C. during D. as
16. She was surfing the internet________ her friend was driving. A. when B. while C. during D. as
17. I had scarcely sat down ________ the telephone rang. A. when B. while C. during D. as
18. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car. A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
19. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry. A. even though B. in spite C. despite
D. in spite the fact that
20. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like. A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 14
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1. ________ you were all sitting at your desks working hard last week, we were sitting on the plane bound for Hawaii. A. Despite B. Although C. While D. Whenever
2. Doctor’s salaries have risen substantially ________ nurses’ pay has actually fallen. A. however B. since C. despite D. whereas
3. He refused to give up work _______ he’s won a million pounds. A. despite B. however C. even though D. because
4. ________ he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home. A. Although B. Because C. While D. When
5. ________ an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road. A. Despite B. Because C. Since D. Because of
6. ________ the wet weather, the football match went ahead. A. Although B. Owing to C. But for D. In spite of
7. ________ the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more. A. Nevertheless B. Due to C. Despite D. Although
8. I’d like to go to Thailand ________ I am impressed by its cultures and customs. A. because B. in spite of C. although D. because of
9. There’s no danger in using this machinery ________ you adhere the safety regulations. A. because B. in case C. although D. as long as
10. She didn’t feel well, but ____________ this she went to work. A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
11. He managed to win the race __________ hurting his foot before the race. A. although B. because of C. despite of D. in spite of
12. Some snakes are poisonous, ________ others are harmless. A. so B. for C. but D. despite
13. We are concerned with the problem of energy resources _______ we must also think of our environment. A. despite B. though C. as though D. but
14. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them. A. In spite B. In spite of
C. Despite the fact that D. Despite
15. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry. A. even though B. in spite C. despite
D. in spite the fact that
16. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled. A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
17. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car. A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
18. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike. A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
19. The children slept well, despite _______. A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
20. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted. A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 15
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it. A. As B. Though C. Since D. Despite
2. He is a very intelligent boy, _______he is very lazy A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. _______I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends A. Though B. Since C. Because of D. So that
4. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible. A. although B. despite C. and D. because
5. Lan couldn’t pass the exam_______she was too lazy. A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
6. _______ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday. A. Because B. Because of C. Despite D. So
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there. A. Despite B. In spite of C. Becacuse of D. Though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing. A. Despite B. In spite of C. Although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race. A. Though B. Although C. Eventhough D. All are correct
10. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker. A. despite
B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
11. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties. A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
12. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ____she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
13. ______ we were in town, we often met him. A. For B. Although C. So D. When
14. __________it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
15. He went to work _____________ his headache. A. despite B. although C. because D. because of
16. __________ rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games. A. Despite B. Although C. Despite of D. Although
17. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat. A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
18. _____he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual. A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still
19. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor. A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. Whereas
20. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications. A. because B. although C. so D. but
21. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job. A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
22. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it. A. However
B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
23. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the sports events. A. Although B. While
C. Whereas D. yet THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 16
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DẠNG CÂU TRẬT TỰ TÍNH TỪ – ORDERS OF ADJECTIVES
Lý thuyết tóm gọn OpSASCOMP
 Opinion – tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá. Ví dụ: beautiful, wonderful, terrible…
 Size – tính từ chỉ kích cỡ. Ví dụ: big, small, long, short, tall…
 Age – tính từ chỉ độ tuổi. Ví dụ: old, young, old, new…
 Shape - tính từ chỉ hình dạng. Ví dụ: sphere ◯, round ◯, triangle △, square ⬡, rectangle ▭,
circle ◯, trapezium ⏢, parallelogram ▱, rhombus ◊,...
 Color – tính từ chỉ màu sắc. Ví dụ: orange, yellow, light blue, dark brown ….
 Origin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ. Ví dụ: Japanese,American, British,Vietnamese…
 Material – tính từ chỉ chất liệu. Ví dụ: stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…
 Purpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng. Ví dụ: making, washing, fishing,...
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. When I was going to school this morning, I saw a______ girl. She asked me how to get to Hoan Kiem Lake.
A. beautiful young blonde Russian
B. beautiful young Russian blonde
C. blonde young beautiful Russian
D. Russian young blonde beautiful
2. Indiana University, one of the largest ones in the nation, is located in a ______town.
A. small beautiful Midwestern
B. beautiful Midwestern small
C. Midwestern beautiful small
D. beautiful small Midwestern
3. Her father bought her______ scarf when he went on holiday in Singapore last week.
A. a beautiful silk yellow
B. a beautiful yellow silky
C. a beautiful yellow silk
D. a beautiful yellow silk
When my parents traveled to Singapore, they bought me a______ piano on my birthday.
A. precious grand ancient wooden
B. wooden grand ancient precious
C. precious grand wooden ancient
D. ancient grand precious wooden
My daughter likes playing with a(n)______rope to get lean in the early morning.
A. old black leather skipping
B. leather black old skipping
C. skipping black old leather
D. leather old black skipping
4. Peter’s wife gave him a(n)______bike as a birthday present last week.
A. blue Japanese cheap
B. cheap Japanese blue
C. Japanese cheap blue
D. cheap blue Japanese THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 17
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5. I remember she wore a______dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.
A. cotton white Vietnamese
B. Vietnamese white cotton
C. white Vietnamese cotton
D. white cotton Vietnamese
6. “What is the groom wearing?” “He dresses in a______.” A. light suit summer B. light summer suit C. suit summer light D. summer suit light
7. There is a______table which was given to me by my best friends on my house warming.
A. large beautiful round wooden
B. beautiful large round wooden
C. beautiful round large wooden
D. wooden large round beautiful
8. They bought me a______toy to congratulate me on achieving high scores in the last exam.
A. strange round orange plastic
B. plastic orange round strange
C. strange plastic orange round
D. strange round plastic orange
9. Charles was wearing a______ tie at the Peter’s party.
A. funny wide red silk B. red silk funny C. red silk funny D. red funny silk
10. Jane lost the______ bicycle he bought last month and his parents were very angry with him because of his carelessness.
A. Japanese beautiful new blue
B. blue Japanese beautiful new
C. beautiful new blue Japanese
D. beautiful Japanese blue new
11. “Can I help you, sir?” - “I’m looking for a______ desk for my son.”
A. wooden round fashionable
B. round fashionable wooden
C. wooden fashionable round
D. fashionable round wooden
12. In the live show, Son Tung gave me some______cards, which made me so happy. A. nice blue round B. round blue nice C. nice round blue D. blue nice round
13. His sister is not only a (n)______singer but also a distinguished painter.
A. famous opera Italian
B. opera famous Italian
C. famous Italian opera
D. Italian famous opera
14. They collected a lot of______stamps to exhibit at Tuan Chau festival.
A. postage Australia valuable
B. valuable Australia postage
C. Australia valuable postage
D. valuable postage Australia
15. There are______chairs in the class for students to sit on. A. blue metal five B. five blue metal C. metal blue five D. five metal blue
16. It was a______ journey with my boyfriend before we get marrieD. A. boring long train B. long boring train C. boring train long D. long train boring
17. Please give me that______ bucket to take out the trash. A. green new plastic B. plastic green new C. new green plastic D. green plastic new
18. That poor man used to live in a______house with two dogs and a cat. A. big brick old B. big old brick C. brick old big D. brick big old
19. She was wearing a______dress to dine out with her family. A. dirty old flannel B. old dirty flannel C. old flannel dirty D. dirty flannel old
20. Look at that______ship! It is one of the biggest ships in the world.
A. huge wooden sailing
B. wooden sailing huge
C. sailing huge wooden
D. huge sailing wooden THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 18
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
21. Pass me the______ cups to have my sister clean them. A. red big plastic B. big red plastic C. red plastic big D. plastic big blue
22. There’s a______lamp in his room for him to read books every single day.
A. round small reading
B. small reading round
C. reading round small
D. small round reading
23. When she came home, she gave me a______ to apologize to me for going home late at night.
A. delicious small cupcake
B. small delicious cupcake
C. cupcake delicious lovely
D. delicious cupcake small
24. It is a(n)______woman. I’m too lucky to work with her at the office.
A. English young intelligent
B. young intelligent English
C. intelligent young English
D. intelligent English young
25. He bought a______house as a gift for his new wife.
A. big pink beautiful B. beautiful pink big
C. big beautiful pink D. beautiful big pink
26. Yesterday, my husband gave me a(n)______ painting he bought when he went on a business trip.
A. French old interesting
B. interesting old French
C. old interesting French
D. French interesting old
27. We bought some______ glasses for our children who like collecting glasses. A. German lovely old B. old lovely German C. German old lovely D. lovely old German
28. She has her______ hair cut by her mother, who is very meticulous.
A. short black beautiful
B. black long beautiful
C. beautiful short black
D. short beautiful black
28. Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by______ rocking chair.
A. an old wooden European beautiful
B. a beautiful old European wooden
C. an old beautiful wooden European
D. a wooden old beautiful European
29. In the kitchen there is a______ table.
A. round large wooden beautiful
B. large beautiful wooden round
C. wooden round large beautiful
D. beautiful large round wooden
30. My friend bought______from a shop on Tran Phu street.
A. a nice brown leather belt
B. a brown nice leather belt
C. a leather brown nice belt
D. a nice leather brown belt
31. She has just bought______.
A. a French old interesting painting
B. an interesting old French painting
C. a French interesting old painting
D. an old interesting painting French 32. I have a______bag.
A. red Dior nice new leather big
B. nice big new red Dior leather
C. big new red leather nice Dior
D. nice new big red Dior leather
33. There is______in my bed room.
A. an old square wooden table
B. a square wooden old table
C. a square old wooden table
D. an old wooden square table
34. Yesterday my mother bought______.
A. beautiful Italian some cotton hats
B. Italian some beautiful cotton hats
C. some beautiful Italian cotton hats
D. some hats beautiful Italian cotton THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 19
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BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
35. This is a picture of a______ bus.
A. red bright London B. bright red London C. London bright red D. London red bright
36. Jane bought me______ handbag.
A. an ugly small old black plastic
B. an ugly old small plastic
C. a small ugly black old plastic
D. a black ugly plastic
37. Jane really loves the______jewelry box that her parents gave her as a birthday present.
A. wooden brown nice B. nice wooden brown C. brown wooden nice D. nice brown wooden
38. Paul has just sold his______ car and intends to buy a new one.
A. black old Japanese B. Japanese old black C. old black Japanese D. old Japanese black
39. The only thing he bought on his trip to Italy was a______ watch. A. nice Italian new B. nice new Italian C. new Italian nice D. new nice Italian
40. I met a______ girl at my friend's birthday party last Sunday.
A. pretty American tall B. tall pretty American
C. tall American pretty
D. pretty tall American
41. The man driving a (n)______is my father’s boss.
A. blue Japanese expensive
B. expensive Japanese blue
C. Japanese expensive blue
D. expensive blue Japanese
42. Lara goes to a (n)______ temple every week.
A. great big ancient Buddhist
B. Buddhist great big ancient
C. ancient great big Buddhist
D. big great ancient Buddhist
43. They take their ______ children to the park every day.
A. lovely African small young
B. African small young lovely
C. small young lovely African
D. young lovely African small
44. At first sight I met her. I was impressed with her ______
A. big beautiful round black eyes
B. beautiful black big round eyes
C. beautiful big round black eyes
D. beautiful round big black eyes
45. This is a picture of a ______ bus.
A. red bright London B. bright red London C. London bright red D. London red bright
46. During the winter I like having a ________ house.
A. pretty small red wooden
B. wooden pretty small red
C. small pretty red wooden
D. red wooden pretty small
47. I would like to have ________ sports shoes to run in the park.
A. grey medium leather comfortable
B. comfortable medium grey leather
C. comfortable leather grey medium
D. medium leather comfortable grey
48. The speaker is a ________ professor.
A. old short Spanish kind
B. kind short old Spanish
C. Spanish kind old short
D. kind Spanish short old
49. My sister lives in a _______ apartment. A. nice wooden new B. new nice wooden C. nice new wooden D. wooden nice new
50. My cousin bought a _______ bowl.
A. blue ancient lovely small
B. lovely blue small ancient
C. small blue ancient lovely
D. lovely small ancient blue
51. They cook a ________ meal for their children.
A. delicious big traditional Vietnamese
B. big delicious traditional Vietnamese
52. His brother presented her a ______ clock.
A. oval nice Japanese digital
B. nice oval digital Japanese THPT Ngô Thì Nhậm 20