Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 11 sách Global Success

Đề cương tiếng Anh lớp 11 học kì 1 Global Success giới hạn nội dung ôn thi kèm theo lý thuyết và một số dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm, tự luận kèm theo. Thông qua đề cương ôn thi cuối học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 11 giúp các bạn làm quen với các dạng bài tập, nâng cao kỹ năng làm bài và rút kinh nghiệm cho bài thi học kì 1 lớp 11 sắp tới.

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TRƯNG THPT ……B
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TP HC K I
NĂM HC 2023 - 2024
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - KHI 11
A. POINTS IN FOCUS
I. VOCABULARY
Unit 3: Cities of the future
Unit 4: ASEAN and Vietnam
Unit 5: Global warming
II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES
- Past simple vs. Present Perfect
- Verb patterns
- Question tags
- Future time clauses (When, If, Unless, Before, After, Until, As soon as, As long as)
- Second Conditional, wish/ if only
- Clauses of purpose
- To-infinitive after certain adjectives and nouns
- Verbs of perceptions
- Should, ought to, must, have to
- A/ an/ the/ zero articles
- Relative clauses
- Prepositions at the end of clauses
III. SUMMARY OF GRAMMAR
1. PAST SIMPLE vs. PRESENT PERFECT
Past simple
Form
S + V-ed
(regular)
+ (O)
For regular verbs, we add -ed to the base form of the verb (work
worked) or -d if the verb already ends in e (movemoved).
Uses
&
Signals
Definite time in
the past
- Did you watch that film yesterday?
- He left at the end of November.
- When they were young, they
hated meat.
2
Single or
habitual events
or states
- He fell off his bike and his
friends took him to a doctor.
- As children, we played all
kinds of games on the street.
- She looked a bit upset.
- I did a lot of travelling when I
was younger.
Or: I used to do a lot of
travelling when I was younger
3
Present perfect
Form
S + have/has V-
ed (regular) +
(O)
We use have/has + the -ed form of the verb.
* We use the present perfect simple to refer to events in the past, but
which connect to the present.
Uses
&
Signals
Experiences
- We’re going to Wagamama’s
for dinner tonight. I’ve been
there a couple of times before.
- We haven’t met before, have we?
- They’ve sold 110 so far.
- It was the worst performance
we have ever seen.
- She’s never said sorry for what she
did.
Recent
completed
events
- What’s this? What’s just
happened?
- The company employs around
400 staff and has recently opened
an office in the UK.
- Niki and John have just come back
from a week in Spain.
Past events,
present
results
- She’s broken her arm in two
places. (Her arm is still broken
now.)
- Your flowers haven’t arrived.
(Your flowers are not here; they
were
supposed to arrive in the past.)
- That house on the corner has
been empty for three years.
- That house on the corner has been
empty since 2006.
2. TO-INFINITIVES / BARE INFINITIVES / GERUNDS
1. To-infinitive
* Động t nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng làm:
-
Ch ng ca câu: To become a famous singer is her dream.
-
B ng cho ch ng: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to lie on the warm sand.
-
Tân ng ca động t: It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home.
-
Tân ng ca tính t: I’m pleased to see you.
* V + to-inf
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- afford: đáp ng
- agree: đng ý
- appear: hình như
- arrange: sp xếp
- attempt: c gng, n lc
- choose: la chn
- decide: quyết đnh
- expect: mong đợi
- fail: tht bi, hng
- guatantee: cam đoan
- hope: hy vng
- intend: định
- learn: hc/ hc cách
- manage: xoay s, c gng
- offer: cho, tặng, đề ngh
- plan: lên kế hach
- pretend: gi v
- promise: ha
- refuse: t chi
- seem: dưng như
- tend: có khuynh hướng
- threaten: đe da
- volunteer: tình nguyn
- want: mun
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* Trong các cấu trúc:
+ It takes / took + O + period of time + to-inf: It takes Nam two hours to do that exercise.
+ ch mục đích: I went to the post office to send a letter.
+ b ng cho danh t hoc đi t: S + V + Noun / pronoun + to-inf
I have some letters to write. / Is there anything to eat?
+ It + be + adj + to-inf: It is interesting to study English.
+ S + be + adj + to-inf: I’m happy to receive your letter.
+ S + V + too + adj / adv + to-inf: He is too short to play basket ball.
+ S + V + adj / adv + enough + to-inf: He isn’t tall enough to play basket ball.
+ S + find / think / believe + it + adj + to-inf: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary.
-
Sau các từ nghi vấn: what, who, which, when, where, how,… (nhưng thường không dùng sau
why)
Ex: I don’t know what to say.
* Note:
-
allow / permit/ advise / recommend + O + to-inf: She allowed me to use her pen.
-
allow / permit / advise / recommend + V-ing: She didn’t allow smoking in her room
2. Bare infinitive / Infinitive without to
* V + O + bare inf: - let - make - help - have
* be + made + to-inf: I was made to clean my room.
* Động t help:
-
help + V / to-inf
-
help + O + V / to-inf
-
help + O + with + N
Ex: My brother helped me do my homework/ to do my homework/ with my homework.
* Động t ch giác quan:
-
S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V
(ch s hoàn tất của hành động nghe hoc thấy toàn bộ s
vic) Ex: I saw her get off the bus.
-
S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V-ing
(ch s việc đang diễn ra)
Ex: I smell something burning in the kitchen.
3. Gerund (V-ing)
* Danh động t có th được dùng làm:
-
Ch t ca câu: Swimming is my favourite sport.
-
B ng ca động t: My hobby is collecting stamps.
-
Tân ng ca động t: I enjoy traveling.
* Verb + V-ing
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- admit: tha nhn
- avoid: tránh
- consider: xem xét
- delay: hoãn
- deny: ph nhn
- detest: ghét
- encourage: khích l
- fancy: thích
- finish: kết thúc
- hate: ghét
- practice: luyn tp
- quit: t b
- risk: có nguy
- suggest: đ ngh
- waste / spend: lãng phí, b ra (thi gian, tin bc)
- have difficulty / trouble: gặp khó khăn/tr ngi
- can’t help: không th không
- can’t stand / can’t bear: không chu đựng ni
- feel like: cm thy thích
- look forward to: mong ch, mong đợi
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- imagine: tưng ng
- involve: liên quan
- mention: đ cp đến
- mind: ngi
- miss: b l
- postpone: hoãn li
- It is (not) worth: đáng / không đáng
- keep / keep on: tiếp tc
- be busy: bn rn
- be used to / get used to: quen vi / tr n quen với vic
- It is no use: không có ích
- It is no good: không tt
* Sau các liên từ: after, before, when, while, since,… dùng V-ing
Ex: After finishing his homework, he went to bed.
* Gii t + V-ing:
Ex: My sister is interested in listening to music.
4. Infinitives or Gerunds (To-inf / V-ing)
* Không thay đổi nghĩa:
- begin / start / continue + To-inf / V-ing:
Ex: It started to rain / raining.
* Thay đổi nghĩa:
+ remember / forget / regret + V-ing: nh / quên/ nuối tiếc việc đã xảy ra rồi (trong quá khứ)
+ remember / forget / regret + to-inf: nh / quên/ rất tiếc s phải làm gì (trong tương
lai) Ex: Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you go to bed.
I will never forget meeting you for the first time last year.
+ stop + V-ing: dng hn việc đang làm
+ stop + to-inf: dng li….. đ
Ex: He stopped smoking because it is harmful for his health.
On the way home, I stopped at the post office to buy a newspaper.
+ try + V-ing: th
+ try + to-inf: c gng
+ need + to-inf: cn (ch động)
+ need + V-ing = need + to be + P2: cần được (b
động) Ex: I need to wash my car.
My car is very dirty. It needs washing / to be washed.
+ Cấu trúc nhờ
v:
S + have sb + V
S + have sth + P2 + (by +
sb) S + get sb + To-inf
S + get sth + P2 + (by + sb)
3. RELATIVE CLAUSES
Defining relative clauses
Non-defining relative clauses
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Use
We use defining relative clauses to give
ESSENTIAL information about the person or
thing in the main clause. It tells us which
person or thing we are talking about.
This is the CD which everyone is talking
about.
Use
We use non-defining relative clauses to give
EXTRA information about the person or thing
in the main clause. The extra information is not
essential.
Robbie Williams’ Millennium, which is
one of
his most successful singles, was released
in 1999.
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Form
- There are NO COMMAS in defining
relative clauses.
- We can replace “who, whom or which” with
“that” in defining relative clauses.
This is the book which/ that I told you
about.
She’s the woman who/ that works with
my mother.
- Who, whom, which, that CAN be omitted
when they are the object of the verb in
defining relative clauses.
There’s the man who/ whom/ that the
police
have been looking for.
Form
- Non-defining relative clauses are
placed BETWEEN COMMAS
- That CAN’T be used
My car, that/ which is black, is very
modern.
- Who, whom, which CAN’T be omitted.
Mark Smith, who we met yesterday,
plays in a band.
NOTE:
- which refer back to a sentence.
The team lost the match, which made all of us sad.
- preposition + which/ whom
The man to whom you talked last week is my brother.
The coach changed the time when the players had to get up.
= The coach changed the time at which the players had to get up.
The ADC bookshop, where they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
= The ADC bookshop, from which they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
He didn’t mention the reason why he left the team.
= He didn’t mention the reason for which he left the team.
- Quantifier + of which/whom
My students, none of whom had failed the exam, were thrilled.
Their house was full of cats, most of which had been found in the street.
IV. STRUCTURE OF THE TEST
A. TRC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN
1. PHONETICS
- Word stress
- Pronunciation
2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
- Vocabulary related to the themes
- Grammar structures
- Synonym
- Antonym
- Error Identification
3. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
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4. CLOZE TEXT
5. READING COMPREHENSION
B. T LUN
6. WORD FORMATION
7. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
8. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
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B. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st MID-TERM
TEST PHN TRC NGHIM
I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. sugar
B. consume
C. trans-fat
D. obesity
2. A. vitamin
B. mineral
C. diet
D. fitness
3. A. medicine
B. remedy
C. exercise
D. obesity
4. A. balanced
B. yoga
C. fatty
D. natural
5. A. vegetable
B. hygiene
C. sugary
D. longevity
Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
6. A. prevent
B. injure
C. sugar
D. fitness
7. A. healthy
B. consume
C. diet
D. headache
8. A. yoga
B. fatal
C. immune
D. careful
9. A. infectious
B. essential
C. precaution
D. properly
10. A. unhealthy
B. vitamin
C. mineral
D. natural
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
11. The taste of the dark chocolate or strong coffee is too for me.
A. bitter B. sweet C. sour D. mild
12. If we have any old, bread, we feed the birds.
A. raw B. stale C. sour D. rotten
13. Adam Smith is passionate about transforming the wasted food into healthy meals.
A. nutritionist B. nutrient C. nutrition D. nutritious
14. system of the body lets us break down the food we eat and turn it into energy.
A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Nervous D. Respiratory
15. In under a minute, your can pump blood to bring oxygen and nutrients to every
cell in your body.
A. brain B. heart C. lungs D. vessels
16. A healthy between work and play ensures that everyone has a chance to enjoy their
lives.
A. balance B. control C. equality D. share
17. It’s not too late to your bad habits (smoking, drinking, overeating, etc.) and
immediately start living a happier, healthier life.
A. get rid B. give on C. kick D. remember
18. If people breath in deeply, their can expand to twice their normal size.
A. hearts B. kidneys C. lungs D. stomachs
19. Some foods and spices may your breath for days after a meal.
A. damage B. harm C. reduce D. spoil
20. Fish, poultry, beans or nuts half of their dinner plate.
A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make up of
21. Yoga increases endurance, and flexibility.
A. blood B. powerful C. strength D. strong
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22. Food and drinks which strongly the body can cause stress.
A. boost B. develop C. encourage D. stimulate
23. My plan to raise awareness, especially for young people, of the importance of keeping fit
for the past two months.
A. are B. has been C. have been D. was
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24. I'm a keen golfer and I three golfing days that £6,000, £8,000 and £5,000 last year.
A. organised/ raised B. was organising/ raised
C. have organised/ raised D. organised/ have raised
25. Let's go to the cinema, ?
A. shall we B. will we C. could we D. would we
26. Everyone's going to be there, ?
A. isn't he B is he C. aren't they D. are they
27. There's hardly anything that can be done to reduce pollution, ?
A. isn't there B. is there C. can it D. can't it
28. I have much homework that I ought .
A. do B. to doing C. doing D. to do
29. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy for a walk?
A. having gone B. going C. to go D. went
30. If only I closer to my family now.
A. lived B. live C. had lived D. am living
31. If I were rich, I that house.
A. will buy B. would buy C. can buy D. bought
32. You won’t lose weight successfully you eat three healthy meals a day.
A. unless B. if C. before D. as long as
33. I will come to your house I have finished my work.
A. unless B. if C. after D. until
34. My parents teach me a lot I will become a good person.
A. so as to B. so that C. in order to D. in order
35. Students attended all classes get good marks.
A. so as to B. so that C. in order not to D. in order that
36. She wishes she a teacher of English next year.
A. will become B. became C. would become D. had become
37. I cook a lot of food every day because my son eats like a .
A. bird B. tiger C. lion D. horse
38. Don’t pay attention to what she said. She’s just pulling your .
A. arm B. leg C. hand D. hair
39. The doctor some medicine and told her to have a week's rest.
A. prescribed B. asked C. advised D. reported
40. If your child a temperature, you should keep them home from school.
A. make B. take C. has D. feel
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
41. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system.
A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain
42. Here are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy.
A. rules B. principals C. laws D. duties
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43. If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly.
A. get well B. get on C. get up D. get in
44. Thai and Indian curries are too hot for me.
A. bitter B. spicy C. sour D. sweet
45. I would love to meet you at the bar, but I have bigger fish to fry tonight.
A. disturb B. finish off well C. begin to think D. have more important tasks to do
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Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
46. You will get over the illness more quickly if you relax.
A. become ill B. recover from C. avoid D. protest
47. When you walk, don't look at your feet. This will slow you down and cause back pain.
A. result in B. result from C. lead to D. activate
48. I found a website advertising an effective way to lose weight in one month.
A. drop B. waste C. maintain D. gain
49. My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity.
A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted
50. I’ve never tried sushi. I don’t like the idea of eating raw fish.
A. cooking B. cookery C. cooked D. overcooked
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
51. People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart
disease. A B C D
52. Your body may not be able to fights infections naturally if your immune system is
weakened. A B C D
53. I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't
sleep. A B C D
54. Dr Lam says that we'd boost our immune system if we have a healthy
lifestyle. A B C D
55. Unless you tell me the truth, I will help
you. A B C D
56. My grandmother keeps to tell us that if we catch a cold, we should try natural remedies
before A B C
taking any medicine.
D
57. I set the alarm for five o'clock in order to
oversleep. A B C
D
58. You sent that letter I gave you, haven't
you? A B C D
59. None of your friends really enjoyed themselves at the party, didn't
they? A B C D
60. If you borrow my coat, don't get it dirty, can
you? A B C
D
III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
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following exchanges.
61. Nam: What do you personally do to keep
fit? Lan:
A. I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone.
B. As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit.
C. Fitness centres are mushrooming .
D. I just do morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet.
62. Lan: Do you think it's important for young people to
keep fit? Nam:
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A. Why do they need to keep fit?
B. It's very important for old-aged people to have a healthy lifestyle.
C. I do think so. As the main labour force of the country, they must be strong.
D. It doesn't cost too much to work out in the gym these days.
63. Nam: What is a healthy diet?
Lan:
A. All people need to eat healthily.
B. Healthy diets are getting more expensive.
C. Fast food is not healthy food.
D. It must be a balanced, nutritious, and healthy diet.
64. Iza: Next week is our mother's birthday. How about giving her a
present? Tia: . What shall we buy for her?
A. I like to go B. I don't agree C. I agree with you D. I'm afraid I can't
65. Tonny : Well Yahya, you have certainly hurt her with
your joke. Yahya : . I know she isn't angry.
A. Thats not true B. Absolutely! C. I agree D. I'm afraid
IV. CLOZE TEXT
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage
HEALTHY LIVING
Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape. This is due in part (66) their diet,
which is often high in sugars and fats. Another (67) is that too many of us spend our
evenings gluing to the television, instead of doing something to keep (68) fit. Today
hectic lifestyle also prevent us (69) spending as much time as we should on staying
in shape.
Long hours at school and work don't (70) much time for healthy eating. Convenience food,
such as (71) meals and canned vegetables, save time but is often (72) . Fast food and
take away are also (73) for many health problems.
In order to enjoy good health, a regular program of (74) is essential. This can be anything
from gentle forms of yoga to body building. Doing a little exercise every day so as not to develop
(75) problems is something that all of us
should consider, young and old. If you don't practise any form of exercise now, it is for you to
choose one and start today and get in shape.
(Source: Adapted from 'Laser
B1+)
66.
A. of
B. to
C. in
D. at
67.
A. reason
B. effect
C. result
D.
consequence
68.
A. them
B. themselves
C. us
D. ourselves
69.
A. from
B. against
C. about
D. with
70.
A. take
B. leave
C. spend
D. waste
71.
A. freeze
B. freezing
C. frozen
D. unfrozen
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72.
A. health care
B. healthful
C. healthy
D. unhealthy
73.
A. responsive
B. reacted
C. responsible
D.
irresponsible
74
A. exercises
B. exercise
C. homework
D. housework
75.
A. healthy
B. unhealthy
C. health care
D. health
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat
only McDonald's fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days. Spurlock made himself a
short list of rules for the experiment, including an obligation to eat all of the three meals he
ordered. He also had to 'Super Size', which means accepting a giant potion every time the option
was offered to him. He ended up
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vomiting after the first Super Size meal he finished, after taking nearly twenty minutes to consume it.
After five days Spurlock put on almost 5 kg, and he soon found himself feeling depressed, with no
energy. The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another
McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted. More seriously, around day twenty, he
started experiencing heart palpitations and one of the doctors detected liver problems. However, in
spite of his doctor's advice, Spurlock continued to the end of the month and achieve a total weight
gain of 11kg. His body mass index also increased from a healthy 23.2 to an overweight 27.
It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight,
but the film also had a wider impact. Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the
Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu. Unfortunately,
McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note
how closely the coincided with the release of the film.
(Source: Solution Intermediate)
76. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. An experiment with McDonald's fast food.
B. Putting on weight due to eating fast food.
C. Connection between fast food and heart diseases.
D. How fast food trigger liver damage.
77. Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock?
A. He had to eat Super Size meal once a week.
B. He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day.
C. He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week.
D. He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day.
78. Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headache?
A. salad B. a McDonald's meal C. a pain killer D. nothing
79. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT
.
A. Spurlock put on weight. B. the experiment affected his heart.
C. the experiment affected his liver. D. he became fairly relax and energetic.
80. The word "its" in paragraph 4 refers to .
A. McDonald's B. the experiment
C. the film Super Size Me D. the menu
PHN T LUN
VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
81. He transformed wasted food into healthy (NUTRITION) meals.
82. Roughly one third of food produced in the world for human (CONSUME)
every year gets lost or wasted.
83. When Smith was travelling in Australia, he witnessed the scale of food waste in the
(AGRICULTURE)
sector and catering industry.
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84. Athletes need to prepare (PHYSICS) : they should get plenty of sleep,
remember to drink lots of fluids and avoid drinking alcohol.
85. I have never done a (COOK) course before.
86. Big (CELEB) earn big money for their talent and looks.
87. The (INSURE) of body parts may sound unusual, but it is perfectly legal and
steadily on the increase.
88. As long as you have a (BALANCE) diet, you will get all the vitamins you need.
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89. If you don’t have a good breakfast, you will (PROBABLE) feel hungry by
mid- morning and eat fattening snacks.
90. My husband gave me some (HERB) medicine, but it didn’t help. VII.
VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses.
91. So far people (donate) more than 100 gifts.
92. I (present) an action plan to the school principal when I was at the meeting.
93. Your windows need (clean) .
94. She likes her children (go) to the dentist every six months.
95. Somebody’s just called my name, ?
96. Unless Mrs. Potts (come) , we won’t have a test.
97. As soon as the chairman (arrive) , we will start the meeting.
98. If only Jane (be) tall enough to play basketball.
99. If Tome hired more staff, he (have) more free time.
100. Rachel turned on the TV so as (watch) the news.
VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a
similar meaning to the original one.
101. The last time we went to Rome was three years ago.
We haven’t
102. Robert and Catherine have been married for four years.
It’s
103. When does the plane arrive?
Would you mind ?
104. She has to get up at five every morning and she doesn’t enjoy it.
She doesn’t .
105. What about cleaning up the room?
Let’s ?
106. Unless I’m tired, I will come to the party.
If
107. When it stops raining, I will leave. (UNTIL)
I will wait here
108. She’d like to be far away, on a desert island.
She wishes
109. I advise you not to buy that car.
Were
110. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. (SO THAT)
The man
ĐỀ T LUYN
22
A. PHN TRC
NGHIM
ĐỀ KIM TRA GIA
HC K I NĂM HC
2022 - 2023
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LP:
11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
23
1. A. advice
B. reconcile
C. incident
D. decisive
2. A. contact
B. initiative
C. interact
D. lifetime
3. A. nights
B. days
C. years
D.
weekends
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
4. A. viewpoint
B. curfew
C. conflict
D. impose
5. A. argument
B. respectful
C. financial
D. romantic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
6. According to the school regulations, you go to school on time on the weekday.
A. should B. must C. have to D. can
7. It is Phong’s sense of responsibility makes him successful in his life.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
8. This perfume amazing. I’ll buy it for my mom’s birthday.
A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes
9. are standards of behaviour that are typical or accepted within a particular group or
society.
A. Norms B. Table manners C. Conflicts D. Attitudes
10. You come back home before curfew, or you’ll get punishment, son.”
A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. don’t have to
11. We reveal our customers’ information to any third party. That’s the rule.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. can’t
12. He and his ex-wife frequently came into . Therefore, they decided to divorce.
A. argue B. discussion C. fighting D. conflict
13. In order to build up friendships, you should and engage your classmates in friendly
conversations.
A. keep contact with B. pop the question C. take the initiative D. fall out
14. They were finally with each other, after not speaking for nearly five years.
A. reconciled B. persuaded C. interested D. fond
15. It travelling around the world that has helped me to learn about other cultures.
A. is B. was C. be D. has been
16. Rapid changes in personality, falling grades, constant sadness, anxiety, or
sleep problems could indicate depression, bullying or another health issue.
A. emotion B. emotional C. feeling D. nervous
17. With their many similar tastes, he found her the most companion.
A. sympathetic B. kind C. approved D. interested
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
18. Since the death of Laura's father, her mother has become a breadwinner to support the family.
A. a person who bakes bread every morning
B. a person who goes out to work to earn money
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C. a bakery-owner
D. a person who delivers bread to make money
19. She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing.
A. poor B. broke C. rich D. kind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
25
20. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
A. disagreement B. harmony C. controversy D. fighting
21. After their long-standing conflict had been resolved, the two families decided to bury the
hatchet.
A. become enemies B. become friends C. give up weapons D. reach an agreement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
22. Billy did not find his cat in the garden. He found it in the garage.
A. It was in the garden and garage that Billy found his cat.
B. It wasn't the garden that Billy did not find his cat.
C. It wasn't in the garden but in the garage that Billy found his cat.
D. Billy could not find his cat anywhere, even in the garage.
23. Mary broke up with her boyfriend. She couldn't stand his complaining.
A. Although Mary broke up with her boyfriend, she couldn't stand his complaining.
B. Mary broke up with her boyfriend because she couldn't stand his complaining.
C. Mary broke up with her boyfriend; however, she couldn't stand his complaining.
D. Mary broke up with her boyfriend in case she couldn't stand his complaining.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
24. Irene: "Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?" - Frank: " ."
A. I'm sorry. I don't know that. B. Not at all. Go ahead.
C. Not so bad. And you? D. That would be nice.
25. Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their friend Bob’s new hairstyle.
Diana: “Bob looks so impressive with his new hairstyle,
Anne.” Anne:
A. Thank you so much B. You can’t believe it!
C. Yes, he looks so different D. Fine. I guess
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (26)
joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be
someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (27) with.
There are all sorts of things that can (28) about this special relationship. It may be the
result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that
we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. (29) , it really
takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your best friend.
To the (30) of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understands us
better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.
26. A. give
B. have
C. share
D. spend
27. A. up
B. in
C. through
D. on
28. A. bring
B. cause
C. provide
D. result
26
29. A. However
B. Yet
C. In addition
D. Although
30. A. majorially
B. majority
C. majorial
D. major
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Parents complain that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers say exactly
the same thing about their parents! According to a recent survey, the most common arguments
between parents and teenagers are those regarding untidiness and household chores. On the one
hand, parents
27
go mad over untidy rooms, clothes dropped on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the
housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents tell them off
for dropping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at
the supermarket.
The survey, conducted by St George University, showed that different parents have different
approaches to these problems. However, some approaches are much more successful than others.
For example, those parents who yell at their teens for their untidiness, but later clear up after them,
have fewer chances of changing their teens' behaviour. On the contrary, those who let teenagers
experience the consequences of their actions are more successful. For instance, when teenagers
who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favourite food in the fridge, they are
forced to reconsider their actions.
Psychologists say that the most important thing in parent-teen relationships is
communication. Parents should talk to their teens, but at the same time they should listen to what
their children have to say. Parents should tell their teens off when they are untidy, but they should
also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It
is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and teens can be
solved.
31. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Parents' Anger B. Family Rules
C. Parents' Advice D. Teen Issues
32. The phrase "go mad” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A. get bored B. feel sad C. become angry D. remain calm
33. Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a cause of arguments between teenagers and parents?
A. Teenagers go shopping a lot.
B. Teenagers drop their clothes on the floor.
C. Teenagers refuse to do the housework.
D. Teenagers do not tidy their rooms.
34. According to paragraph 2, parents have a better chance of changing their children's
behaviour by
.
A. shouting at them whenever they do something wrong
B. cooking them their favourite food
C. letting them experience the bad results of their actions
D. doing the household chores for them
35. The word "they” in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. teens B. parents C. psychologists D. children
B. PHN T LUN
Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate preposition
36. Conflicts parents and children become more frequent when the children
become teenagers
37. Nowadays, some parents still impose their own tastes their children.
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38. Different people may have different attitudes clothing because there are no
global standards.
39. Ann and John are a romantic relationship but are always having a lot of arguments.
40. Maria fell out some of her colleagues and decided to look for a new job.
Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the given words in the brackets
41. Living under the same roof with three or four can be frustrating because of the lack
of space, independence and privacy. (GENERATE)
42. Anyone who has had a similar experience will with her. (SYMPATHY)
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43. The situation seemed and desperation filled them both with anger. (HOPE)
44. These services will improve the quality of life for older people in the area.
(SIGNIFY)
45. Generation gap is a problem of many people, and almost everybody experiences it. Every
generation has , conflicts and problems with others. (UNDERSTAND)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words or clues. Write full sentences in your
answer sheet
46. It would be a good idea for you to talk to your parents about your problems.
→ You ought ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
47. You are not allowed to use your mobile phone in the examination room.
→ You must …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
48. People in the Netherlands have fewer dating rules than any other places in the world.
(using cleft sentence)
→ It ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
49. Online dating services helped lots of single people to find future husbands and wives.
(using cleft sentence)
→ It ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
50. It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once.
→ You should ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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C. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st TERM
TEST PHN TRC
NGHIM
I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1.Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. genius
B. gorilla
C. global
D. gases
2. A. pollution
B. poaching
C. pesticide
D. physical
3. A. warming
B. warn
C. walk
D. wasn't
4. A. floor
B. flood
C. moorland
D. door
5. A. increase
B. release
C. please
D. grease
Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
6. A. campaign
B. global
C. balance
D. carbon
7. A. natural
B. endangered
C. dangerous
D. habitat
8. A. rainforest
B. tropical
C. discover
D. animal
9. A. pollution
B. continue
C. enormous
D.
disappear
10. A. devastated
B. environment
C. diversity
D. ecology .
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
11. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human
expansion of the green house . .
A. causes B. effect C. gas D. damage
12. China and the US emit the most in the world.
A. carbon dioxide B. water C. fossil fuels D. vapor
13. Climate change causes heatwaves, rising surface temperatures and .
A. sea levels B. ozone layer depletion C. floods D. gases
14. Switching to eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment.
A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving
15. In Singapore, people try to 80% of all waste.
A. reprocess B. reclaim C. recycle D. reuse
16. We need to act quickly to to climate change, or it will be a disaster for the whole
planet.
A. adapt B. go back C. reverse D. transit
17. Last Sunday, the Youth Union a campaign to collect rubbish in the neighborhood.
A. has launched , B. launched C. was launched D. was launching
18. I to help students at a special school twice since I finished grade 11.
A. have volunteered B. had volunteered C. was volunteering D. volunteered
19. Don't forget to do the homework, ?
A. would you B. could you C. can you D. will you
20. You have to wear uniform when going to work, ?
A. haven't we B. have you C. do you D. don't you
21. We are supposed to submit the assignment by Friday, ?
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A. don't we B. are we C. aren't we D. do we
22. I wish that dog would stop . It’s driving me mad.
A. bark B. barking C. being barked D. to bark
23. Carol’s parents always encouraged her hard at school.
A. being studied B. study C. studying D. to study
24. He will call me he arrives in HCM City.
A. while B. during C. as soon as D. by
25. I to the cinema if I free now.
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A. would go/ were B. went/ would be C. will go/ were D. will go/ am
26. Eat your vegetables. They’ll you good.
A. make B. get C. have D. do
27. The key to losing weight is to more exercise.
A. get B. make C. go D. create
28. You should try to an alternative to all those sugary snacks you eat.
A. make B. find C. take D. do
29. We do our homework everyday as our teachers will punish those who
don’t.
A. must B. should C. have to D. can
30. The children spend too much time playing computer games.
A. mustn't B. ought to not C. shouldn't D. Both B and C
31. The milk went within seven days from opening.
A. bad B. badly C. best D. well
32. This perfume amazing. I’ll buy it for my mum’s birthday.
A. feels B. sounds C. looks D. smells
33. Many of my classmates are to help our community recycle goods.
A. bored B. hard C. happy D. sorry
34. My teacher always gives me advice suitable career in the future.
A. choosing B. to choose C. choose D. not to choose
35. During twentieth century, population of world grew from 1.65 billion to 6
billion.
A. Ø-the-the B. the-the -the C. Ø-a-the D. the-a-the
36. biggest problem that megacities have is how to provide food and water for
their inhabitants.
A. Ø-the-the B. The-the-the C. The-a-Ø D. The-Ø-Ø
37. Todd Endris, lived next to the beach, was out on his surfboard.
A. that B. whom C. who D. which
38. The book my father bought me yesterday is about Planet Earth.
A. that B. what C. ,which D. whose
39. Who are those people getting help ?
A. to B. from C. of D. for
40. These situations are very difficult to deal .
A. about B. at C. for D. with
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
41. Humans will enjoy longer life expectancy when they are more conscious of what they eat and do.
A. aware of B. capable of C. responsible for D. suitable for
42. Consuming nuts can boost your heart health and lifespan.
A. Eating B. Ingesting C. Inhaling D. Swallowing
43. Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays.
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A. causes B. factors C. concerns D. agreements
44. Land erosion is mainly caused by widespread deforestation.
A. afforestation B. reforestation C. logging D. lawn mowing
45. Most people admit that they contribute to global warming.
A. be partly responsible for B. disapprove C. neglect D. cause
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
34
46. I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six
months.
A. refused B. obeyed C. adhered to D. carried on
47. Her family totally supported her during her fight against obesity.
A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted
48. Cutting down on energy use is the best way to help reduce global warming.
A. Shrinking B. Declining C. Decreasing D. Increasing
49. We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere.
A. emit B. take in C. consume D. cut off
50. Releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can lead to global warming.
A. result in B. result from C. cause D. activate
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
51. Jack's father advised him not eating fast food every
day. A B C D
52. I’m disappointed seeing the polluted river in our
city. A B C D
53. Climate change seems more seriously in the recent decades.
A B C D
54. Poland, where is in central Europe, has a very diverse
climate. A B C D
55. It is the upcoming typhoon that I
worry for. A B C
D
III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
following exchanges.
56. Nam: What are the main health problems young people
face? Lan:
A. There are so many health problems these days.
B. Young people tend to eat a lot of convenience food.
C. Diabetes and obesity are the biggest threats to them
D. It is easy for young people to overcome their health problems.
57. Nam: What are the main threats to the environment
today? Lan:
A. Threats are possible dangers to the environment.
B. Probably deforestation and global warming.
C. Environmental pollution is a big issue for our planet.
D. We need a clean environment to live in.
58. Lan: How can ordinary people help protect the
35
environment? Nam:
A. What can ordinary people do to help the environment?
B. Environment really needs our help.
C. We may use environmentally-friendly products.
D. Both governments and individuals are to blame on.
59. Nam: What are the consequences of global
warming? Lan:
A. Global warming causes many consequences.
B. Consequences of global warming is catastrophic.
36
C. Icebergs melt and low-lying areas are flooded.
D. More trees are being cut down.
60. Lan: How can we help to fight
deforestation? Nam:
A. We may recycle paper and buy recycled paper products.
B. We may cut down trees at an alarming rate.
C. We should only cut branches of big trees.
D. We should set up animal ranches near forests.
IV. CLOZE TEXT
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage
ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME
We are probably all (61) at some point in our lives of not caring for the environment as
much as we should. Perhaps we drop litter without thinking, or cause (62) by using our cars
when it's not necessary. However, the real environmental (63) are those big businesses
which ignore the law. For many years now, (64) have attempted to protect
the environment by making businesses responsible for making sure that the chemical they use don't
add to the destruction of the environment.
The problem for businesses is that the (65) of the environment costs money, and businesses
will always try to (66) their costs if they can. Some of them do this by simply putting chemical
into rivers when they have finished with them, leading to the (67) of major
problems. Although government inspectors may try to catch them doing it, it can be very difficult
to get (68) that a particular business is responsible for an
environmental problem. lt really depends(69) not only the government but also businesses and
individuals as well. All people need to contribute to (70) the
environment.
(Source: Adapted from Laser B1+)
61. A. guilty
B. proud
C. sorry
D. tired
62. A. damage
B. pollution
C. accidents
D. trouble
63. A. agents
B. crimes
C. criminals
D. doers
64. A. politicians
B. politics
C. parties
D. residents
65. A. production
B. protection
C. destruction
D.
deforestation
66. A. stabilize
B. raise
C. lower
D. save
67. A. creation
B. creativity
C. creator
D. creature
68. A. improvement
B. proof
C. waterproof
D. prove
69. A. over
B. at
C. on
D. in
70. A. protecting
B. protect
C. protected
D. protection
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate
change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more
37
negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier,
for most people. This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the
climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more
abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from
increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain
people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of
diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental
conditions are also favorable.
38
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental panel on Climate
Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage
costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."
(Source: Adapted from the National Assessment Report by the U.S. Global
Change
Research Program)
71. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Environment pollution is real. B. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded.
C. Solutions to global warming. D. Reasons why global warming is a
problem. 72 which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
A. All people suffer from global warming. B. All people benefit from global warming.
C. Life is more difficult for the majority of people. D. Life is easier for most
people. 73 In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to .
A. harder life as a result of global warming B. easier life as a result of global warming
C. climate change on global scale D. flood in low-lying areas
74. In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to
A. predictable B. unpredictable C. changeable D. unchangeable
75. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT
A. higher temperature B. coastal erosion C. increasing sea level D. stable rainfall
PHN T LUN
VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
76. White ant eggs soup, a (special) from Laos, is topped with baby ants and
tastes like squid apparently.
77. Mom won’t let me take egg sandwiches to school because they are too (smell) .
78. A sore arm from the (inject)
COVID-19 vaccination.
is one of the most common side effects of the
79. (Forest) and the use of fossil fuels cause climate change.
80. The biggest cause of global warming is carbon dioxide (emit) from coal
burning power plants.
81. Changing air conditioner filters (regular)
may save you up to $150 a year.
will save about 160 kilos of CO2 and
82. We should look for other ways to (generation) electricity, such as solar or
wind energy.
83. There are some (solve) to help us reduce global warming.
84. (Legal) loggers started to invade their land and destroy the forest.
85. With the recent (technology)
methods to discover new medicines.
VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
developments, scientists should use alternative
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses.
39
86. Mr. Clark ( work) in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up.
87. Your car looks very clean. (You/wash) it?
88. There’s nothing you can do about this situation, so it’s no use (worry) about it.
89. I’m sorry. I meant (write) to you, but I’ve been busy.
90. Nothing went wrong, (do) it?
91. After Jessica (finish) her degree, she intends to work in her father’s company.
92. We'll go to the national park as long as the weather (be) good.
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93. This soup isn’t very good. It would taste better if it (not/be) so salty.
94. I wish I (have) the money to buy some new clothes, but I can’t afford any at the
moment.
95. He wore glasses and false beard so that he (recognize)
VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a similar
meaning to the original one.
96. I began learning French 3 years ago.
I have
97. My neighbor said he would call the police.
My neighbor threatened
98. Am I late?
I , ?
99. The dog will attack you only if you move suddenly. (UNLESS)
The dog
100. The wind is blowing hard, so I won’t take the boat out for a ride
If
101. I’m allergic to nuts.
If only
102. She locked the door. She didn’t want to be disturbed. (SO AS)
She
103. The students were excited when they heard that they had won the competition. (use to-infinitive)
The students
104. That he decided to take part in the contest surprised all of us. (use the word “decision” and to-
infinitive )
105. We are able to slow down global warming. (use a Noun and to-infinitive )
We have
106. Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen. (use Relative clause)
107. A few days ago I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages. (use Relative clause)
108. The house is empty now. I used to live there. (use Relative clause)
109. It would be a good idea for you to have a balanced diet to keep fit.
You ought
110. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission.
You must
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TRƯỜNG THPT ……BỘ
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I MÔN: TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 11 A. POINTS IN FOCUS I. VOCABULARY Unit 3: Cities of the future Unit 4: ASEAN and Vietnam Unit 5: Global warming
II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES
- Past simple vs. Present Perfect - Verb patterns - Question tags
- Future time clauses (When, If, Unless, Before, After, Until, As soon as, As long as)
- Second Conditional, wish/ if only - Clauses of purpose
- To-infinitive after certain adjectives and nouns - Verbs of perceptions
- Should, ought to, must, have to - A/ an/ the/ zero articles - Relative clauses
- Prepositions at the end of clauses
III. SUMMARY OF GRAMMAR
1. PAST SIMPLE vs. PRESENT PERFECT Past simple Form S + V-ed
For regular verbs, we add -ed to the base form of the verb (work– (regular)
worked) or -d if the verb already ends in e (move–moved). + (O) Uses Definite time in
We use the past simple to talk
- Did you watch that film yesterday? & the past
about definite time in the past
- He left at the end of November. Signals (often we specify when something happened, e.g., - When they were young, they
yesterday, three weeks ago, last hated meat. year, when I was young) 1 Single or
We use the past simple to talk
- He fell off his bike and his habitual events about single or regular friends took him to a doctor. or states
(habitual) events or states in - As children, we played all the past. kinds of games on the street. - She looked a bit upset. * Note: When we use the past
- I did a lot of travelling when I simple to refer to habitual was younger.
events, the meaning is similar Or: I used to do a lot of to used to travelling when I was younger 2 Present perfect Form S + have/has V-
We use have/has + the -ed form of the verb.
ed (regular) +
* We use the present perfect simple to refer to events in the past, but
which connect to the present.
(O) Uses Experiences talk about our experiences up
- We’re going to Wagamama’s & to now. The time of the
for dinner tonight. I’ve been Signals experiences is not important.
there a couple of times before. * Although we do not give a
- We haven’t met before, have we? specific time, we often use - They’ve sold 110 so far. general time expressions like
- It was the worst performance
ever, never, before, in my life, we have ever seen.
so far, up until now with this
- She’s never said sorry for what she use did. Recent
talk about a finished event or
- What’s this? What’s just completed
state in the very recent past. happened? events * We do not give a specific - The company employs around time. We often use words like
400 staff and has recently opened
just or recently for events an office in the UK. taking place a
- Niki and John have just come back from a week in Spain. very short time before now Past events,
use the present perfect simple
- She’s broken her arm in two present when a single past action has
places. (Her arm is still broken results a connection with the present now.)
- Your flowers haven’t arrived.
(Your flowers are not here; they were
supposed to arrive in the past.)
with for and since to talk about
- That house on the corner has
a present situation that began at
been empty for three years.
a specific point in the past and
- That house on the corner has been is still empty since 2006. going on in the present
2. TO-INFINITIVES / BARE INFINITIVES / GERUNDS 1. To-infinitive
* Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng làm:
- Chủ ngữ của câu:
To become a famous singer is her dream.
- Bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ: What I like is to swim in the sea and then to lie on the warm sand.
- Tân ngữ của động từ: It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home.
- Tân ngữ của tính từ: I’m pleased to see you. * V + to-inf 3 - afford: đáp ứng - fail: thất bại, hỏng - pretend: giả vờ - agree: đồng ý - guatantee: cam đoan - promise: hứa - appear: hình như - hope: hy vọng - refuse: từ chối - arrange: sắp xếp - intend: định - seem: dường như
- attempt: cố gắng, nỗ lực - learn: học/ học cách - tend: có khuynh hướng - choose: lựa chọn
- manage: xoay sở, cố gắng - threaten: đe dọa - decide: quyết định
- offer: cho, tặng, đề nghị - volunteer: tình nguyện - expect: mong đợi - plan: lên kế họach - want: muốn 4
* Trong các cấu trúc:
+ It takes / took + O + period of time + to-inf: It takes Nam two hours to do that exercise.
+ chỉ mục đích: I went to the post office to send a letter.
+ bổ ngữ cho danh từ hoặc đại từ: S + V + Noun / pronoun + to-inf
I have some letters to write. / Is there anything to eat?
+ It + be + adj + to-inf: It is interesting to study English.
+ S + be + adj + to-inf: I’m happy to receive your letter.
+ S + V + too + adj / adv + to-inf: He is too short to play basket ball.
+ S + V + adj / adv + enough + to-inf: He isn’t tall enough to play basket ball.
+ S + find / think / believe + it + adj + to-inf: I find it difficult to learn English vocabulary.
- Sau các từ nghi vấn: what, who, which, when, where, how,… (nhưng thường không dùng sau why)
Ex: I don’t know what to say. * Note:
- allow / permit/ advise / recommend + O + to-inf: She allowed me to use her pen.
- allow / permit / advise / recommend + V-ing:
She didn’t allow smoking in her room
2. Bare infinitive / Infinitive without to
* V + O + bare inf: - let - make - help - have
* be + made + to-inf: I was made to clean my room. * Động từ help: - help + V / to-inf - help + O + V / to-inf - help + O + with + N
Ex: My brother helped me do my homework/ to do my homework/ with my homework.
* Động từ chỉ giác quan:
- S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V
(chỉ sự hoàn tất của hành động – nghe hoặc thấy toàn bộ sự
việc) Ex: I saw her get off the bus.
- S + hear, sound, smell, taste, feel, watch, notice, see, find .. + O + V-ing
(chỉ sự việc đang diễn ra)
Ex: I smell something burning in the kitchen. 3. Gerund (V-ing)
* Danh động từ có thể được dùng làm: - Chủ từ của câu:
Swimming is my favourite sport.
- Bổ ngữ của động từ:
My hobby is collecting stamps.
- Tân ngữ của động từ: I enjoy traveling. * Verb + V-ing 5 - admit: thừa nhận - practice: luyện tập - avoid: tránh - quit: từ bỏ - consider: xem xét - risk: có nguy cơ - delay: hoãn - suggest: đề nghị - deny: phủ nhận
- waste / spend: lãng phí, bỏ ra (thời gian, tiền bạc) - detest: ghét
- have difficulty / trouble: gặp khó khăn/trở ngại - encourage: khích lệ
- can’t help: không thể không - fancy: thích
- can’t stand / can’t bear: không chịu đựng nỗi - finish: kết thúc
- feel like: cảm thấy thích - hate: ghét
- look forward to: mong chờ, mong đợi 6 - imagine: tưởng tượng
- It is (not) worth: đáng / không đáng - involve: liên quan
- keep / keep on: tiếp tục - mention: đề cập đến - be busy: bận rộn - mind: ngại
- be used to / get used to: quen với / trở nên quen với việc gì - miss: bỏ lỡ
- It is no use: không có ích - postpone: hoãn lại - It is no good: không tốt
* Sau các liên từ: after, before, when, while, since,… dùng V-ing
Ex: After finishing his homework, he went to bed. * Giới từ + V-ing:
Ex: My sister is interested in listening to music.
4. Infinitives or Gerunds (To-inf / V-ing)
* Không thay đổi nghĩa:
- begin / start / continue + To-inf / V-ing:
Ex: It started to rain / raining.
* Thay đổi nghĩa:
+ remember / forget / regret + V-ing: nhớ / quên/ nuối tiếc việc đã xảy ra rồi (trong quá khứ)
+ remember / forget / regret + to-inf: nhớ / quên/ rất tiếc sẽ phải làm gì (trong tương
lai) Ex: Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you go to bed.
I will never forget meeting you for the first time last year.
+ stop + V-ing: dừng hẳn việc đang làm
+ stop + to-inf: dừng lại….. để …
Ex: He stopped smoking because it is harmful for his health.
On the way home, I stopped at the post office to buy a newspaper. + try + V-ing: thử + try + to-inf: cố gắng
+ need + to-inf: cần (chủ động)
+ need + V-ing = need + to be + P2: cần được (bị
động) Ex: I need to wash my car.
My car is very dirty. It needs washing / to be washed. + Cấu trúc nhờ vả: S + have sb + V S + have sth + P2 + (by + sb) S + get sb + To-inf S + get sth + P2 + (by + sb) 3. RELATIVE CLAUSES
Defining relative clauses
Non-defining relative clauses 7 Use Use
We use defining relative clauses to give
We use non-defining relative clauses to give
ESSENTIAL information about the person or
EXTRA information about the person or thing
thing in the main clause. It tells us which
in the main clause. The extra information is not
person or thing we are talking about. essential.
This is the CD which everyone is talking
Robbie Williams’ Millennium, which is about. one of
his most successful singles, was released in 1999.
8 Form Form
- There are NO COMMAS in defining
- Non-defining relative clauses are relative clauses. placed BETWEEN COMMAS
- We can replace “who, whom or which” with - That CAN’T be used
“that” in defining relative clauses.
My car, that/ which is black, is very modern.
This is the book which/ that I told you about.
She’s the woman who/ that works with my mother.
- Who, whom, which CAN’T be omitted.
- Who, whom, which, that CAN be omitted
Mark Smith, who we met yesterday,
when they are the object of the verb in plays in a band. defining relative clauses.
There’s the man who/ whom/ that the police have been looking for. NOTE:
- which refer back to a sentence.
The team lost the match, which made all of us sad.
- preposition + which/ whom
The man to whom you talked last week is my brother.
The coach changed the time when the players had to get up.
= The coach changed the time at which the players had to get up.
The ADC bookshop, where they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
= The ADC bookshop, from which they bought some pencils and rulers, is very beautiful.
He didn’t mention the reason why he left the team.
= He didn’t mention the reason for which he left the team.
- Quantifier + of which/whom
My students, none of whom had failed the exam, were thrilled.
Their house was full of cats, most of which had been found in the street.
IV. STRUCTURE OF THE TEST
A. TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN 1. PHONETICS - Word stress - Pronunciation
2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
- Vocabulary related to the themes - Grammar structures - Synonym - Antonym - Error Identification 3. LANGUAGE FUNCTION 9 4. CLOZE TEXT 5. READING COMPREHENSION B. TỰ LUẬN 6. WORD FORMATION 7. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
8. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION 10
B. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st MID-TERM
TEST PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. sugar B. consume C. trans-fat D. obesity 2. A. vitamin B. mineral C. diet D. fitness 3. A. medicine B. remedy C. exercise D. obesity 4. A. balanced B. yoga C. fatty D. natural 5. A. vegetable B. hygiene C. sugary D. longevity
Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others 6. A. prevent B. injure C. sugar D. fitness 7. A. healthy B. consume C. diet D. headache 8. A. yoga B. fatal C. immune D. careful 9. A. infectious B. essential C. precaution D. properly 10. A. unhealthy B. vitamin C. mineral D. natural
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
11. The taste of the dark chocolate or strong coffee is too for me. A. bitter B. sweet C. sour D. mild 12. If we have any old, bread, we feed the birds. A. raw B. stale C. sour D. rotten
13. Adam Smith is passionate about transforming the wasted food into healthy meals. A. nutritionist B. nutrient C. nutrition D. nutritious 14.
system of the body lets us break down the food we eat and turn it into energy. A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Nervous D. Respiratory 15. In under a minute, your
can pump blood to bring oxygen and nutrients to every cell in your body. A. brain B. heart C. lungs D. vessels 16. A healthy
between work and play ensures that everyone has a chance to enjoy their lives. A. balance B. control C. equality D. share 17. It’s not too late to
your bad habits (smoking, drinking, overeating, etc.) and
immediately start living a happier, healthier life. A. get rid B. give on C. kick D. remember
18. If people breath in deeply, their
can expand to twice their normal size. A. hearts B. kidneys C. lungs D. stomachs 19. Some foods and spices may
your breath for days after a meal. A. damage B. harm C. reduce D. spoil
20. Fish, poultry, beans or nuts half of their dinner plate. A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make up of 21. Yoga increases endurance, and flexibility. A. blood B. powerful C. strength D. strong 11
22. Food and drinks which strongly the body can cause stress. A. boost B. develop C. encourage D. stimulate
23. My plan to raise awareness, especially for young people,
of the importance of keeping fit for the past two months. A. are B. has been C. have been D. was 12 24. I'm a keen golfer and I three golfing days that
£6,000, £8,000 and £5,000 last year. A. organised/ raised B. was organising/ raised C. have organised/ raised D. organised/ have raised 25. Let's go to the cinema, ? A. shall we B. will we C. could we D. would we
26. Everyone's going to be there, ? A. isn't he B is he C. aren't they D. are they
27. There's hardly anything that can be done to reduce pollution, ? A. isn't there B. is there C. can it D. can't it
28. I have much homework that I ought . A. do B. to doing C. doing D. to do
29. It’s a nice day. Does anyone fancy for a walk? A. having gone B. going C. to go D. went 30. If only I closer to my family now. A. lived B. live C. had lived D. am living 31. If I were rich, I that house. A. will buy B. would buy C. can buy D. bought
32. You won’t lose weight successfully
you eat three healthy meals a day. A. unless B. if C. before D. as long as 33. I will come to your house I have finished my work. A. unless B. if C. after D. until 34. My parents teach me a lot I will become a good person. A. so as to B. so that C. in order to D. in order
35. Students attended all classes get good marks. A. so as to B. so that C. in order not to D. in order that 36. She wishes she
a teacher of English next year. A. will become B. became C. would become D. had become
37. I cook a lot of food every day because my son eats like a . A. bird B. tiger C. lion D. horse
38. Don’t pay attention to what she said. She’s just pulling your . A. arm B. leg C. hand D. hair 39. The doctor
some medicine and told her to have a week's rest. A. prescribed B. asked C. advised D. reported 40. If your child
a temperature, you should keep them home from school. A. make B. take C. has D. feel
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
41. This kind of fruit helps to boost the immune system. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. maintain
42. Here are some principles for people to stick to if they want to stay healthy. A. rules B. principals C. laws D. duties 13
43. If you take this medicine, you will recover quickly. A. get well B. get on C. get up D. get in
44. Thai and Indian curries are too hot for me. A. bitter B. spicy C. sour D. sweet
45. I would love to meet you at the bar, but I have bigger fish to fry tonight. A. disturb B. finish off well
C. begin to think D. have more important tasks to do 14
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
46. You will get over the illness more quickly if you relax. A. become ill B. recover from C. avoid D. protest
47. When you walk, don't look at your feet. This will slow you down and cause back pain. A. result in B. result from C. lead to D. activate
48. I found a website advertising an effective way to lose weight in one month. A. drop B. waste C. maintain D. gain
49. My family totally supported me during my fight against obesity. A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted
50. I’ve never tried sushi. I don’t like the idea of eating raw fish. A. cooking B. cookery C. cooked D. overcooked
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
51. People who eat lots of red meat are at risk of develop heart disease. A B C D
52. Your body may not be able to fights infections naturally if your immune system is weakened. A B C D
53. I told him that if I drank coffee before bedtime, I can't sleep. A B C D
54. Dr Lam says that we'd boost our immune system if we have a healthy lifestyle. A B C D
55. Unless you tell me the truth, I will help you. A B C D
56. My grandmother keeps to tell us that if we catch a cold, we should try natural remedies before A B C taking any medicine. D
57. I set the alarm for five o'clock in order to oversleep. A B C D
58. You sent that letter I gave you, haven't you? A B C D
59. None of your friends really enjoyed themselves at the party, didn't they? A B C D
60. If you borrow my coat, don't get it dirty, can you? A B C D III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the 15 following exchanges.
61. Nam: What do you personally do to keep fit? Lan:
A. I think keeping fit is necessary for everyone.
B. As far as I know, more and more people exercise to keep fit.
C. Fitness centres are mushrooming .
D. I just do morning exercise and maintain a balanced diet.
62. Lan: Do you think it's important for young people to keep fit? Nam: 16
A. Why do they need to keep fit?
B. It's very important for old-aged people to have a healthy lifestyle.
C. I do think so. As the main labour force of the country, they must be strong.
D. It doesn't cost too much to work out in the gym these days.
63. Nam: What is a healthy diet? Lan:
A. All people need to eat healthily.
B. Healthy diets are getting more expensive.
C. Fast food is not healthy food.
D. It must be a balanced, nutritious, and healthy diet.
64. Iza: Next week is our mother's birthday. How about giving her a present? Tia: . What shall we buy for her? A. I like to go B. I don't agree C. I agree with you D. I'm afraid I can't
65. Tonny : Well Yahya, you have certainly hurt her with your joke. Yahya : . I know she isn't angry. A. Thats not true B. Absolutely! C. I agree D. I'm afraid IV. CLOZE TEXT
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage HEALTHY LIVING
Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape. This is due in part (66) their diet,
which is often high in sugars and fats. Another (67)
is that too many of us spend our
evenings gluing to the television, instead of doing something to keep (68) fit. Today
hectic lifestyle also prevent us (69)
spending as much time as we should on staying in shape.
Long hours at school and work don't (70)
much time for healthy eating. Convenience food, such as (71)
meals and canned vegetables, save time but is often (72) . Fast food and take away are also (73) for many health problems.
In order to enjoy good health, a regular program of (74)
is essential. This can be anything
from gentle forms of yoga to body building. Doing a little exercise every day so as not to develop (75)
problems is something that all of us
should consider, young and old. If you don't practise any form of exercise now, it is for you to
choose one and start today and get in shape.
(Source: Adapted from 'Laser B1+) 66. A. of B. to C. in D. at 67. A. reason B. effect C. result D. consequence 68. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves 69. A. from B. against C. about D. with 70. A. take B. leave C. spend D. waste 71. A. freeze B. freezing C. frozen D. unfrozen 17 72. A. health care B. healthful C. healthy D. unhealthy 73. A. responsive B. reacted C. responsible D. irresponsible 74 A. exercises B. exercise C. homework D. housework 75. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health care D. health
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
Super Size Me is a 2004 film by Morgan Spurlock, in which he documents his experiment to eat
only McDonald's fast food three times a day, every day, for thirty days. Spurlock made himself a
short list of rules for the experiment, including an obligation to eat all of the three meals he
ordered. He also had to 'Super Size', which means accepting a giant potion every time the option
was offered to him. He ended up 18
vomiting after the first Super Size meal he finished, after taking nearly twenty minutes to consume it.
After five days Spurlock put on almost 5 kg, and he soon found himself feeling depressed, with no
energy. The only thing that got rid of his headaches and made him feel better was another
McDonald's meal, so his doctors told him he was addicted. More seriously, around day twenty, he
started experiencing heart palpitations and one of the doctors detected liver problems. However, in
spite of his doctor's advice, Spurlock continued to the end of the month and achieve a total weight
gain of 11kg. His body mass index also increased from a healthy 23.2 to an overweight 27.
It took Spurlock fifteen months to recover from his experiment and return to his original weight,
but the film also had a wider impact. Just after its showing in 2004, McDonald's phased out the
Super Size option and healthier options like salads appeared on the menu. Unfortunately,
McDonald's denied the connection between the film and the changes, but it is interesting to note
how closely the coincided with the release of the film.
(Source: Solution Intermediate)
76. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. An experiment with McDonald's fast food.
B. Putting on weight due to eating fast food.
C. Connection between fast food and heart diseases.
D. How fast food trigger liver damage.
77. Which of the following is TRUE about Morgan Spurlock?
A. He had to eat Super Size meal once a week.
B. He had to eat Super Size meal twice a day.
C. He had to eat Super Size meal three times a week.
D. He had to consume Super Size for three meals a day.
78. Which of the following could get rid of Spurlock's headache? A. salad B. a McDonald's meal C. a pain killer D. nothing
79. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of the experiment EXCEPT . A. Spurlock put on weight.
B. the experiment affected his heart.
C. the experiment affected his liver.
D. he became fairly relax and energetic.
80. The word "its" in paragraph 4 refers to . A. McDonald's B. the experiment
C. the film Super Size Me D. the menu PHẦN TỰ LUẬN VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
81. He transformed wasted food into healthy (NUTRITION) meals.
82. Roughly one third of food produced in the world for human (CONSUME)
every year gets lost or wasted.
83. When Smith was travelling in Australia, he witnessed the scale of food waste in the (AGRICULTURE) sector and catering industry. 19
84. Athletes need to prepare (PHYSICS)
: they should get plenty of sleep,
remember to drink lots of fluids and avoid drinking alcohol.
85. I have never done a (COOK) course before. 86. Big (CELEB)
earn big money for their talent and looks. 87. The (INSURE)
of body parts may sound unusual, but it is perfectly legal and steadily on the increase.
88. As long as you have a (BALANCE)
diet, you will get all the vitamins you need. 20
89. If you don’t have a good breakfast, you will (PROBABLE) feel hungry by
mid- morning and eat fattening snacks.
90. My husband gave me some (HERB)
medicine, but it didn’t help. VII.
VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses. 91. So far people (donate) more than 100 gifts. 92. I (present)
an action plan to the school principal when I was at the meeting. 93. Your windows need (clean) .
94. She likes her children (go)
to the dentist every six months.
95. Somebody’s just called my name, ? 96. Unless Mrs. Potts (come) , we won’t have a test.
97. As soon as the chairman (arrive) , we will start the meeting. 98. If only Jane (be)
tall enough to play basketball.
99. If Tome hired more staff, he (have) more free time.
100. Rachel turned on the TV so as (watch) the news.
VIII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a
similar meaning to the original one.
101. The last time we went to Rome was three years ago. → We haven’t
102. Robert and Catherine have been married for four years. → It’s
103. When does the plane arrive? → Would you mind ?
104. She has to get up at five every morning and she doesn’t enjoy it. → She doesn’t .
105. What about cleaning up the room? → Let’s ?
106. Unless I’m tired, I will come to the party. → If
107. When it stops raining, I will leave. (UNTIL) → I will wait here
108. She’d like to be far away, on a desert island. → She wishes
109. I advise you not to buy that car. → Were
110. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. (SO THAT) → The man ĐỀ TỰ LUYỆN 21 A. PHẦN TRẮC
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA NGHIỆM
HỌC KỲ I NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LỚP: 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 22 1. A. advice B. reconcile C. incident D. decisive 2. A. contact B. initiative C. interact D. lifetime 3. A. nights B. days C. years D. weekends
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. viewpoint B. curfew C. conflict D. impose 5. A. argument B. respectful C. financial D. romantic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
6. According to the school regulations, you
go to school on time on the weekday. A. should B. must C. have to D. can
7. It is Phong’s sense of responsibility
makes him successful in his life. A. that B. what C. which D. who 8. This perfume
amazing. I’ll buy it for my mom’s birthday. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 9.
are standards of behaviour that are typical or accepted within a particular group or society. A. Norms B. Table manners C. Conflicts D. Attitudes 10. “You
come back home before curfew, or you’ll get punishment, son.” A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. don’t have to 11. We
reveal our customers’ information to any third party. That’s the rule. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. can’t
12. He and his ex-wife frequently came into
. Therefore, they decided to divorce. A. argue B. discussion C. fighting D. conflict
13. In order to build up friendships, you should
and engage your classmates in friendly conversations. A. keep contact with
B. pop the question C. take the initiative D. fall out 14. They were finally
with each other, after not speaking for nearly five years. A. reconciled B. persuaded C. interested D. fond 15. It
travelling around the world that has helped me to learn about other cultures. A. is B. was C. be D. has been
16. Rapid changes in personality, falling grades, constant sadness, anxiety, or
sleep problems could indicate depression, bullying or another health issue. A. emotion B. emotional C. feeling D. nervous
17. With their many similar tastes, he found her the most companion. A. sympathetic B. kind C. approved D. interested
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
18. Since the death of Laura's father, her mother has become a breadwinner to support the family.
A. a person who bakes bread every morning
B. a person who goes out to work to earn money 23 C. a bakery-owner
D. a person who delivers bread to make money
19. She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing. A. poor B. broke C. rich D. kind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 24
20. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. A. disagreement B. harmony C. controversy D. fighting
21. After their long-standing conflict had been resolved, the two families decided to bury the hatchet. A. become enemies B. become friends
C. give up weapons D. reach an agreement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions.
22. Billy did not find his cat in the garden. He found it in the garage.
A. It was in the garden and garage that Billy found his cat.
B. It wasn't the garden that Billy did not find his cat.
C. It wasn't in the garden but in the garage that Billy found his cat.
D. Billy could not find his cat anywhere, even in the garage.
23. Mary broke up with her boyfriend. She couldn't stand his complaining.
A. Although Mary broke up with her boyfriend, she couldn't stand his complaining.
B. Mary broke up with her boyfriend because she couldn't stand his complaining.
C. Mary broke up with her boyfriend; however, she couldn't stand his complaining.
D. Mary broke up with her boyfriend in case she couldn't stand his complaining.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
24. Irene: "Do you fancy going to a movie this evening?" - Frank: " ."
A. I'm sorry. I don't know that. B. Not at all. Go ahead. C. Not so bad. And you? D. That would be nice.
25. Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about their friend Bob’s new hairstyle.
Diana: “Bob looks so impressive with his new hairstyle, Anne.” Anne: “ ” A. Thank you so much B. You can’t believe it! C. Yes, he looks so different D. Fine. I guess
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (26)
joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be
someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (27) with.
There are all sorts of things that can (28)
about this special relationship. It may be the
result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that
we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. (29) , it really
takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your best friend. To the (30)
of us, this is someone we trust completely and who understands us
better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets. 26. A. give B. have C. share D. spend 27. A. up B. in C. through D. on 28. A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result 25 29. A. However B. Yet C. In addition D. Although 30. A. majorially B. majority C. majorial D. major
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Parents complain that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers say exactly
the same thing about their parents! According to a recent survey, the most common arguments
between parents and teenagers are those regarding untidiness and household chores. On the one hand, parents 26
go mad over untidy rooms, clothes dropped on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the
housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents tell them off
for dropping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.
The survey, conducted by St George University, showed that different parents have different
approaches to these problems. However, some approaches are much more successful than others.
For example, those parents who yell at their teens for their untidiness, but later clear up after them,
have fewer chances of changing their teens' behaviour. On the contrary, those who let teenagers
experience the consequences of their actions are more successful. For instance, when teenagers
who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favourite food in the fridge, they are
forced to reconsider their actions.
Psychologists say that the most important thing in parent-teen relationships is
communication. Parents should talk to their teens, but at the same time they should listen to what
their children have to say. Parents should tell their teens off when they are untidy, but they should
also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It
is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and teens can be solved.
31. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Parents' Anger B. Family Rules C. Parents' Advice D. Teen Issues
32. The phrase "go mad” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. get bored B. feel sad C. become angry D. remain calm
33. Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a cause of arguments between teenagers and parents?
A. Teenagers go shopping a lot.
B. Teenagers drop their clothes on the floor.
C. Teenagers refuse to do the housework.
D. Teenagers do not tidy their rooms.
34. According to paragraph 2, parents have a better chance of changing their children's behaviour by .
A. shouting at them whenever they do something wrong
B. cooking them their favourite food
C. letting them experience the bad results of their actions
D. doing the household chores for them
35. The word "they” in paragraph 3 refers to . A. teens B. parents C. psychologists D. children B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate preposition 36. Conflicts
parents and children become more frequent when the children become teenagers
37. Nowadays, some parents still impose their own tastes their children. 27
38. Different people may have different attitudes clothing because there are no global standards. 39. Ann and John are
a romantic relationship but are always having a lot of arguments. 40. Maria fell out
some of her colleagues and decided to look for a new job.
Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the given words in the brackets
41. Living under the same roof with three or four
can be frustrating because of the lack
of space, independence and privacy. (GENERATE)
42. Anyone who has had a similar experience will with her. (SYMPATHY) 28
43. The situation seemed
and desperation filled them both with anger. (HOPE)
44. These services will
improve the quality of life for older people in the area. (SIGNIFY)
45. Generation gap is a problem of many people, and almost everybody experiences it. Every generation has
, conflicts and problems with others. (UNDERSTAND)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the given words or clues. Write full sentences in your answer sheet
46. It would be a good idea for you to talk to your parents about your problems.
→ You ought ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
47. You are not allowed to use your mobile phone in the examination room.
→ You must …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
48. People in the Netherlands have fewer dating rules than any other places in the world. (using cleft sentence)
→ It ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
49. Online dating services helped lots of single people to find future husbands and wives. (using cleft sentence)
→ It ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
50. It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once.
→ You should …………………………………………………………………………………………………. 29
C. PRACTICE FOR THE 1st TERM TEST PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1.Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. genius B. gorilla C. global D. gases 2. A. pollution B. poaching C. pesticide D. physical 3. A. warming B. warn C. walk D. wasn't 4. A. floor B. flood C. moorland D. door 5. A. increase B. release C. please D. grease
Exercise 2. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others 6. A. campaign B. global C. balance D. carbon 7. A. natural B. endangered C. dangerous D. habitat 8. A. rainforest B. tropical C. discover D. animal 9. A. pollution B. continue C. enormous D. disappear 10. A. devastated B. environment C. diversity D. ecology .
II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR STRUCTURES
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
11. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human
expansion of the green house . . A. causes B. effect C. gas D. damage
12. China and the US emit the most in the world. A. carbon dioxide B. water C. fossil fuels D. vapor
13. Climate change causes heatwaves, rising surface temperatures and . A. sea levels
B. ozone layer depletion C. floods D. gases 14. Switching to
eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment. A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving
15. In Singapore, people try to 80% of all waste. A. reprocess B. reclaim C. recycle D. reuse 16. We need to act quickly to
to climate change, or it will be a disaster for the whole planet. A. adapt B. go back C. reverse D. transit
17. Last Sunday, the Youth Union
a campaign to collect rubbish in the neighborhood. A. has launched , B. launched C. was launched D. was launching 18. I
to help students at a special school twice since I finished grade 11. A. have volunteered B. had volunteered C. was volunteering D. volunteered
19. Don't forget to do the homework, ? A. would you B. could you C. can you D. will you
20. You have to wear uniform when going to work, ? A. haven't we B. have you C. do you D. don't you
21. We are supposed to submit the assignment by Friday, ? 30 A. don't we B. are we C. aren't we D. do we
22. I wish that dog would stop . It’s driving me mad. A. bark B. barking C. being barked D. to bark
23. Carol’s parents always encouraged her hard at school. A. being studied B. study C. studying D. to study 24. He will call me he arrives in HCM City. A. while B. during C. as soon as D. by 25. I to the cinema if I free now. 31 A. would go/ were B. went/ would be C. will go/ were D. will go/ am
26. Eat your vegetables. They’ll you good. A. make B. get C. have D. do
27. The key to losing weight is to more exercise. A. get B. make C. go D. create 28. You should try to
an alternative to all those sugary snacks you eat. A. make B. find C. take D. do 29. We
do our homework everyday as our teachers will punish those who don’t. A. must B. should C. have to D. can 30. The children
spend too much time playing computer games. A. mustn't B. ought to not C. shouldn't D. Both B and C 31. The milk went
within seven days from opening. A. bad B. badly C. best D. well 32. This perfume
amazing. I’ll buy it for my mum’s birthday. A. feels B. sounds C. looks D. smells 33. Many of my classmates are
to help our community recycle goods. A. bored B. hard C. happy D. sorry
34. My teacher always gives me advice
suitable career in the future. A. choosing B. to choose C. choose D. not to choose 35. During twentieth century, population of
world grew from 1.65 billion to 6 billion. A. Ø-the-the B. the-the -the C. Ø-a-the D. the-a-the 36.
biggest problem that megacities have is how to provide food and water for their inhabitants. A. Ø-the-the B. The-the-the C. The-a-Ø D. The-Ø-Ø 37. Todd Endris,
lived next to the beach, was out on his surfboard. A. that B. whom C. who D. which 38. The book
my father bought me yesterday is about Planet Earth. A. that B. what C. ,which D. whose
39. Who are those people getting help ? A. to B. from C. of D. for
40. These situations are very difficult to deal . A. about B. at C. for D. with
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
41. Humans will enjoy longer life expectancy when they are more conscious of what they eat and do. A. aware of B. capable of C. responsible for D. suitable for
42. Consuming nuts can boost your heart health and lifespan. A. Eating B. Ingesting C. Inhaling D. Swallowing
43. Global warming is one of the biggest issues facing humans nowadays. 32 A. causes B. factors C. concerns D. agreements
44. Land erosion is mainly caused by widespread deforestation. A. afforestation B. reforestation C. logging D. lawn mowing
45. Most people admit that they contribute to global warming.
A. be partly responsible for B. disapprove C. neglect D. cause
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 33
46. I have followed a special diet and joined a fitness class for overweight people for over six months. A. refused B. obeyed C. adhered to D. carried on
47. Her family totally supported her during her fight against obesity. A. aided B. discouraged C. assisted D. promoted
48. Cutting down on energy use is the best way to help reduce global warming. A. Shrinking B. Declining C. Decreasing D. Increasing
49. We should grow more trees so that they can absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. A. emit B. take in C. consume D. cut off
50. Releasing too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere can lead to global warming. A. result in B. result from C. cause D. activate
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
51. Jack's father advised him not eating fast food every day. A B C D
52. I’m disappointed seeing the polluted river in our city. A B C D
53. Climate change seems more seriously in the recent decades. A B C D
54. Poland, where is in central Europe, has a very diverse climate. A B C D
55. It is the upcoming typhoon that I worry for. A B C D III. LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
56. Nam: What are the main health problems young people face? Lan:
A. There are so many health problems these days.
B. Young people tend to eat a lot of convenience food.
C. Diabetes and obesity are the biggest threats to them
D. It is easy for young people to overcome their health problems.
57. Nam: What are the main threats to the environment today? Lan:
A. Threats are possible dangers to the environment.
B. Probably deforestation and global warming.
C. Environmental pollution is a big issue for our planet.
D. We need a clean environment to live in.
58. Lan: How can ordinary people help protect the 34 environment? Nam:
A. What can ordinary people do to help the environment?
B. Environment really needs our help.
C. We may use environmentally-friendly products.
D. Both governments and individuals are to blame on.
59. Nam: What are the consequences of global warming? Lan:
A. Global warming causes many consequences.
B. Consequences of global warming is catastrophic. 35
C. Icebergs melt and low-lying areas are flooded.
D. More trees are being cut down.
60. Lan: How can we help to fight deforestation? Nam:
A. We may recycle paper and buy recycled paper products.
B. We may cut down trees at an alarming rate.
C. We should only cut branches of big trees.
D. We should set up animal ranches near forests. IV. CLOZE TEXT
Exercise 8. Choose the one option - A, B, C or D - that best completes the passage ENVIRONMENTAL CRIME We are probably all (61)
at some point in our lives of not caring for the environment as
much as we should. Perhaps we drop litter without thinking, or cause (62) by using our cars
when it's not necessary. However, the real environmental (63) are those big businesses
which ignore the law. For many years now, (64) have attempted to protect
the environment by making businesses responsible for making sure that the chemical they use don't
add to the destruction of the environment.
The problem for businesses is that the (65)
of the environment costs money, and businesses
will always try to (66) their costs if they can. Some of them do this by simply putting chemical
into rivers when they have finished with them, leading to the (67) of major
problems. Although government inspectors may try to catch them doing it, it can be very difficult to get (68)
that a particular business is responsible for an
environmental problem. lt really depends(69)
not only the government but also businesses and
individuals as well. All people need to contribute to (70) the environment.
(Source: Adapted from Laser B1+) 61. A. guilty B. proud C. sorry D. tired 62. A. damage B. pollution C. accidents D. trouble 63. A. agents B. crimes C. criminals D. doers 64. A. politicians B. politics C. parties D. residents 65. A. production B. protection C. destruction D. deforestation 66. A. stabilize B. raise C. lower D. save 67. A. creation B. creativity C. creator D. creature 68. A. improvement B. proof C. waterproof D. prove 69. A. over B. at C. on D. in 70. A. protecting B. protect C. protected D. protection
V. READING COMPREHENSION
Exercise 9. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate
change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more 36
negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier,
for most people. This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the
climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more
abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from
increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain
people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of
diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental
conditions are also favorable. 37
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental panel on Climate
Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage
costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."
(Source: Adapted from the National Assessment Report by the U.S. Global Change Research Program)
71. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Environment pollution is real.
B. Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded.
C. Solutions to global warming.
D. Reasons why global warming is a
problem. 72 which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
A. All people suffer from global warming.
B. All people benefit from global warming.
C. Life is more difficult for the majority of people. D. Life is easier for most
people. 73 In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to .
A. harder life as a result of global warming
B. easier life as a result of global warming
C. climate change on global scale D. flood in low-lying areas
74. In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to A. predictable B. unpredictable C. changeable D. unchangeable
75. According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT A. higher temperature B. coastal erosion C. increasing sea level D. stable rainfall PHẦN TỰ LUẬN VI. WORD FORMATION
Exercise 10. Give the correct form of the given words to complete each sentence.
76. White ant eggs soup, a (special)
from Laos, is topped with baby ants and tastes like squid apparently.
77. Mom won’t let me take egg sandwiches to school because they are too (smell) .
78. A sore arm from the (inject)
is one of the most common side effects of the COVID-19 vaccination. 79. (Forest)
and the use of fossil fuels cause climate change.
80. The biggest cause of global warming is carbon dioxide (emit) from coal burning power plants.
81. Changing air conditioner filters (regular) will save ab out 160 kilos of CO2 and
may save you up to $150 a year.
82. We should look for other ways to (generation) electricity, such as solar or wind energy. 83. There are some (solve)
to help us reduce global warming. 84. (Legal)
loggers started to invade their land and destroy the forest.
85. With the recent (technology)
developments, scientists should use alternative
methods to discover new medicines.
VII. VERB TENSES/ VERB FORMS
Exercise 11. Put the verb into the correct forms and tenses. 38 86. Mr. Clark ( work)
in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up.
87. Your car looks very clean. (You/wash) it?
88. There’s nothing you can do about this situation, so it’s no use (worry) about it.
89. I’m sorry. I meant (write) to you, but I’ve been busy. 90. Nothing went wrong, (do) it? 91. After Jessica (finish)
her degree, she intends to work in her father’s company.
92. We'll go to the national park as long as the weather (be) good. 39
93. This soup isn’t very good. It would taste better if it (not/be) so salty. 94. I wish I (have)
the money to buy some new clothes, but I can’t afford any at the moment.
95. He wore glasses and false beard so that he (recognize) VIII.
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION & COMBINATION
Exercise 12. Use the hints or provided words to rewrite the sentence so that it has a similar
meaning to the original one.
96. I began learning French 3 years ago. → I have
97. My neighbor said he would call the police. → My neighbor threatened 98. Am I late? → I , ?
99. The dog will attack you only if you move suddenly. (UNLESS) → The dog
100. The wind is blowing hard, so I won’t take the boat out for a ride → If 101. I’m allergic to nuts. → If only
102. She locked the door. She didn’t want to be disturbed. (SO AS) → She
103. The students were excited when they heard that they had won the competition. (use to-infinitive) → The students
104. That he decided to take part in the contest surprised all of us. (use the word “decision” and to- infinitive ) →
105. We are able to slow down global warming. (use a Noun and to-infinitive ) → We have
106. Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen. (use Relative clause)
107. A few days ago I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages. (use Relative clause)
108. The house is empty now. I used to live there. (use Relative clause)
109. It would be a good idea for you to have a balanced diet to keep fit. → You ought
110. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission. → You must 40 41 42