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Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh | Tiếng Anh 11
Units Content Unit 6: Global Warming Practice test for Unit 6 Vocabulary chart for Unit 6 Unit 7: Further Education Practice test for Unit 7 Vocabulary chart for Unit 7 Trial tests Second-midterm 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021 Unit 8: Our World Heritage Sites Practice test for Unit 8 Vocabulary chart for Unit 8 Unit 9: Cities of the Future Practice test for Unit 9 Vocabulary chart for Unit 9 Trial tests Second-term 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021. Tài liệu được sưu tầm giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Mời bạn đọc đón xem !
Tài liệu chung Tiếng Anh 11 70 tài liệu
Tiếng Anh 11 854 tài liệu
Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh | Tiếng Anh 11
Units Content Unit 6: Global Warming Practice test for Unit 6 Vocabulary chart for Unit 6 Unit 7: Further Education Practice test for Unit 7 Vocabulary chart for Unit 7 Trial tests Second-midterm 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021 Unit 8: Our World Heritage Sites Practice test for Unit 8 Vocabulary chart for Unit 8 Unit 9: Cities of the Future Practice test for Unit 9 Vocabulary chart for Unit 9 Trial tests Second-term 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021. Tài liệu được sưu tầm giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao trong kì thi sắp tới. Mời bạn đọc đón xem !
Chủ đề: Tài liệu chung Tiếng Anh 11 70 tài liệu
Môn: Tiếng Anh 11 854 tài liệu
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Tài liệu khác của Tiếng Anh 11
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TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HÒA
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II BỘ MÔN:Tiếng anh NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022
MÔN: Tiếng Anh KHỐI 11
Name:……………………………. Class:……………
PHẦN 1: TỔNG QUAN ĐỀ CƯƠNG
A. Cấu trúc đề cương Units Content Unit 6: Global Warming Practice test for Unit 6 Vocabulary chart for Unit 6 Unit 7: Further Education Practice test for Unit 7 Vocabulary chart for Unit 7 Trial tests Second-midterm 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021
Unit 8: Our World Heritage Sites Practice test for Unit 8 Vocabulary chart for Unit 8 Unit 9: Cities of the Future Practice test for Unit 9 Vocabulary chart for Unit 9 Trial tests Second-term 2018-2019 Second-midterm 2020-2021
B. Các chuyên đề kiến thức và dạng bài Chuyên đề
Dạng bài trắc nghiệm (70%)
Dạng bài tự luận (30%) I. Phonetics
Word stress and pronunciation stress of 2- syllable Choose the word that has words different stress pattern from stress of more than 2- the others’ syl able words
Choose the word that has the vowel sounds underlined part pronounced consonant sounds differently II. Vocabulary: Word choice/Word form Put the words in Unit 6: Global Warming Collocations brackets into their Unit 7: Further Antonyms/Synonyms correct forms Education Choose the best answer to (Word formation ) Unit 8: Our World complete the sentence. Heritage Sites
Choose the word that has the Unit 9: Cities of the opposite meaning with the Future word in bold
Choose the word that has the closest meaning with the word in bold + Synonyms
III. Grammar and structure:
Verb forms/ Verb tense/ Verb Rewrite the sentence
Unit 6: Perfect Gerunds choice without changing its & Perfect Participles Choose the best answer to meaning Unit 7: The Present complete the sentence. (Sentence 1 Perfect & The Present
Identify the mistakes among transformation) Perfect Continuous A,B,C or D Combine the
Unit 8: Participle & To- sentence without infinitive Clauses changing its Unit 9 : Question Tags, meaning. Conditional Sentences (Sentence combination) IV. READING Cloze text: Chủ đề bài đọc
Choose the best answer that Unit 6: Global Warming best fits the blank Unit 7: Further Reading comprehension Education Choose the best answer Unit 8: Our World Detail Heritage Sites Vocabulary Unit 9: Cities of the Reference Future Inference Negative factual Purpose Main idea/title
PHẦN 2: NỘI DUNG ĐỀ CƯƠNG
PRACTICE TEST FOR UNIT 6: GLOBAL WARMING
I – Pronunciation: Odd one out. 1. A – change B – preparation C – climate D – related 2. A – infectious B – chemical C – electronic D – species 3. A – capture B – catastrophic C – atmosphere D – shortage 4. A – drought B – brought C – doubt D – boundary 5. A – impact B – balance C – global D – man-made 6. A – extinct B – ecosystem C – electricity D – recycle
II – Stress: Odd one out. 7. A – catastrophic B – fertilizer C – preservation D – electronic 8. A – diversity B – ecosystem C – ecology D – industrial 9. A – consequence B – atmosphere C – chemical D – infectious 10.A – greenhouse B – climate C – upset D – footprint
III – Vocabulary and Grammar: Choose the best answer.
11.A layer of greenhouse gases – primarily water proof, and carbon dioxide – acts as a
blanket for the Earth, absorbing _____ heat and warming the surface. A – thermal B – hot C – heat D – heating
12.Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human
expansion of the green house_____ . A – causes B – effect C – gas D – damage
13.Certain_____ in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, block heat from escaping. A – effects B – emission C – gases D – layers
14.Ocean water also wil expand if it warms, ______ further to sea level rise. 2 A – getting B – making C – leading D – contributing
15.Humans_____ atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration by a third since the Industrial Revolution began. A – increase B – have increased C – had increased D – were increasing
16.Sea level rise is usual y regarded as Viet Nam’s main_____ : a one-meter rise would
submerge 40 percent of the country and make mil ions homeless. A – disaster B – hope C – destruction D – concern
17.Al of the disaster resulted from ____wil continue to have a devastating effect on socio- economic development. A – floods B – climate change C – ecological balance D – carbon footprint
18.The low ____ in the Mekong Delta leads to acute saline instruction much deeper than the
traditional 30 to 40 km of mainland that is contaminated with salt water. A – water currents B – sea level C – water level D – salt water
19.The next dry season wil be extremely severe_____ further saltwater instruction, water and
rain shortages, and heat waves. A – because B – although C – due to D – thanks to
20.They don’t forget ___a short vacation in Cuc Phuong National Park last year. A – to spend B – having spent C – being spent D – having been spent
IV – Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word/phrase from the box. There are some extras. finance energy sea level organizations greenhouse gases climate change host global warming
France was official y appointed the (21) ……………. country for COP21. COP 21, also known
as the 2015 Paris Climate Conference, wil be on of the largest international conferences ever held in France.
This Conference is crucial because it must result in an international climate agreement enabling
us to limit (22) …………………………. to below 2C.
Firstly, an ambitious, binding agreement on (23) ………………. that applies to al countries.
Secondly, each country determines contributions to the Green Climate Fund. Climate (24)
……………….. wil also be a crucial component. Lastly, local and regional (25)
…………………………… and businesses wil support the contributions made by states.
V – Combine the following sentences by completing the second sentences and using perfect gerunds.
26 – 27. Salinity of water had caused significant damage to the crops and livestock in Ben
Tre. Local people in Ben Tre blamed it for that damage.
Local people in Ben Tre................................................................................................................
28 – 29. The burning of fossil fuels and other human activities has increased average global
temperatures by 0.8 degree centigrade over the past 100 years. Scientists accuse it for that.
Scientists accuse.......................................................................................................................
30 – 31. They have been unprepared for sudden floods last year. They remember that.
They remember.........................................................................................................................
32 – 33. Deforestation and overflowing dams have caused worse floods and storms in recent
years. Local people in Quang Tri Province blame them for that.
Local people in Quang Tri Province.......................................................................................... 3
34 – 35. The US government caused various diseases and birth defects in Viet Nam with
Agent Orange. But the US government denies that.
The US government denies......................................................................................................
VI – Choose the word among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Viet Nam is listed by the World Bank among the countries most (36) ……by rising
waters brought about by higher global temperatures. Such a rise of one meter (37) ….a third of
the Mekong Delta underwater and lead to mass internal migration and devastation in a region
(38) ....produces nearly half of Viet Nam’s rice.
The vast, humid expanse of the delta is home to more than 17 mil ion people, who
(39) …… for generations on its thousands of river arteries. But rising sea water caused by
global warming is now increasing the salt content of the river water and (40) ….. the livelihoods
of mil ions of poor farmers and fishermen. Climate change is (41) ….. the rivers of the Mekong Delta salty.
In Ben Tre, salt water reached as far as 35 miles inland, causing significant (42) …..
to crops and livestock, with rice production particularly affected. It is said that there are three
grams of salt per liter of fresh water in the river now. Gradual y, more and more people are
affected: (43) ….. nearest the sea are the most affected now, but soon the whole province wil be (44)………
The salinity of the water has (45) ….. a point where many locals have been forced to
abandon their traditional rice cultivation. 36.A – hurt B – destroyed C – threatened D – changed
37.A – can leave B – could leave C – can result D – could result 38.A – that B – what C – it D – there 39.A – rely B – relies C – has relied D – have relied
40.A – threatens B – threaten C – threatening D – threatened 41.A – turning B – making C – causing D – damaging
42.A – damage B – destruction C – disaster D – loss 43.A – it B – that C – those D – who
44.A – attacked B – hit C – touched D – swept
45.A – reached B – come C – gone D become
VII – Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D
Viet Nam Likely to Face Extreme Weather Conditions by 2050
Viet Nam is likely to continue facing extreme weather conditions such as higher
temperatures, lower summer rainfal s, stronger storms, and rising sea levels from now to 2050.
Temperatures in northern Viet Nam wil rise by between 0.83 degrees Celsius by 2050 and
continue its uptrend during the late 21st century. Summer rainfal wil decline in most areas.
Meanwhile, storms may become rarer but fiercer, causing possible flash floods and landslides in
flood-prone areas of northern mountainous, central highland provinces. The forecasts suggest
sea level rises of 100mm-400mm along the entire Vietnamese coast by the end of the 21st
century, affecting marine biodiversity and coastal communities. The experts emphasize the
unpredictability of climate change and its potential impacts to create a variety of dangerous
extreme weather events in the future.
To raise the public awareness of climate change impacts, the Vietnamese government
urges concerned agencies to work together on devising worst-case scenario models and
responses by 2020 and cal s on international experts to further support Viet Nam in climate
change adaption. Climate change is a real threat to Viet Nam’s socio-economic development. If 4
sea levels rose one meter, five percent of the country’s land, eleven percent of its population
and seven percent of its farmland would be affected.
46.By 2050, Viet Nam continues facing al of these extreme weather conditions EXCEPT……. A. higher temperature
C. lower summer rainfal s
B. storms reaching record levels D. rising sea levels
47.Sea level rises along the entire Vietnamese coast by the end of the 21st century wil …...
A. cause certain flash floods and landslides in flood-prone areas
B. make temperatures in northern Vietnam rise until 2050
C. make storms become rarer but fiercer in the near future
D. have impacts on marine biodiversity and coastal communities 48.To experts, they
to predict exactly the model of the climate change and its potential impacts……… A. are unable C. are certain B. are likely D. are surprised
49.Viet Nam needs…….
A. to recognize Viet Nam’s socio-economic development in the future
B. to calculate sea level rise, loss of farmland, and rise in population by 2020
C. to raise people’s awareness of climate change and to ask for foreign help
D. to recognize the percentage of farmland which would be affected by its population
50.The word “worst-case scenario models” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to….. .
A. the worst scenes that could occur
B. the worst climate change impacts that wil happen
C. the worst possible things that could happen
D. the worst unpredictability of climate change
VOCABULARY CHART FOR UNIT 6: GLOBAL WARMING Words Transcription Part of Vietnamese meanings speech 01. Absorb /әb’sɔ:b/ v Thấm, hút 02. Atmosphere /’ætmәsfiәr/ n Khí quyển 03. Awareness /ә’weәnәs/ n Nhận thức 04. Ban /bæn/ n/v (lệnh) Cấm 05. Capture /’kæptʃәr / v Giam giữ 06. Carbon footprint /ka:bәn ‘fu:tprint/ Np lượng CO2 thải 07. Catastrophic /kætә’strɔfik/ A Thảm họa 08. Clean-up /kli:n p/ N Sự dọn sạch 09. Climate change /’klaimәt tʃeindʒ/ N Biến đổi khí hậu 10. Diversity /dai’vз:sәti/ N Đa dạng sinh học 11. Make way for Phr.v
Lấy chỗ để, nhường chỗ cho 12. Chemical fertilizer ˈfɜːtәlaɪzә(r)/ Np Phân hóa học 13. Ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ V Phớt lờ 14. Fossil fuel /ˈfɒsl fjuːәl/ Np Năng lượng hóa thạch 15. Sparingly /ˈspeәrɪŋli/ Adv Ít, thưa 16. Be praised for /preɪzd/ Vp Được khen vì 17. Dump rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ Vp Xả rác 18. Be rewarded for smt /rɪˈwɔːdid/ Vp Được thưởng vì 19. Alarming rate /әˈlɑːmɪŋ/ Np Tỉ lệ đáng báo động
20. Electricity production /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsәti/ Np Sản xuất điện 5 21. Crop harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ Np Năng suât cây trồng 22. Economic growth /ˌiːkәˈnɒmɪk/ Np Tăng trưởng kinh tế 23. Cut down on Phr.v Cắt giảm 24. Methane /ˈmeθeɪn/ N Mê tan (CH4) 25. Extreme weather /ɪkˈstriːm/ Np
Điều kiện thời tiết khắc conditions nghiệt 26. Drought /draʊt/ N Hạn hán 27. Ecological /i:kә’lɔdʒikl/ A Sinh thái 28. Ecosystem /’i:kәʊsistәm/ N Hệ sinh thái 29. Emission /i’miʃn/ N Xả, thải, tỏa ra 30. Famine /’fæmin/ N Nạn đói 31. Greenhouse gas /’gri:nhaʊs gæs/ Np (n) Khí gây hiệu ứng nhà kính 32. Heat-related /hi:t ri’leitid/ A Do sức nóng 33. Infectious /in’fekʃәs/ A Lây nhiễm 34. Lawmaker /lɔ:meikәr/ N Nhà làm luật 35. Oil spill /ɔil spil/ N Tràn dầu 36. Contribute to /kәnˈtrɪbjuːt/ Vp Góp phần 37. Environmentalist /ɪnˌvaɪrәn N Nhà môi trường học ˈmentәlɪst/ 38. Alternative energy /ɔːlˈtɜːnәtɪv/ Np Năng lượng thay thế 39. Work out some Vp Tìm ra giải pháp solutions
40. Change our attitude to /ˈætɪtjuːd/ Vp
Thay đổi thái độ đối với
41. Suspect sb of doing smt /sәˈspekt/ Vp Nghi ngờ ai làm việc gì
42. Be fined for doing smt Vp Bị phạt vì làm gì
43. Have negative impacts /ˈneɡәtɪv/ Vp Có tác động tiêu cực on đến 44. Coal burning power Np Nhà máy nhiệt điện plant 45. Disrupt /dɪsˈrʌpt/ V Làm ngắt quãng, làm dừng lại 46. Water shortage /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ Np Thiếu nước 47. Take some actions Vp Hành động 48. Give up Phr.v Nhả ra, tỏa ra, 49. Water vapour /ˈveɪpәr/ Np Hơi nước
50. Be willing to do smt /ˈwɪlɪŋ/ Vp Sẵn lòng làm gì
PRACTICE TEST FOR UNIT 7: FURTHER EDUCATION
I – Pronunciation: Odd one out. 1. A – entrance B – diploma C – exchange D – apply 2. A – pursue B – curtain C – furniture D – further 3. A – admission B – profession C – passion D – passive 4. A – certificate B – decorate C – undergraduate D – doctorate 5. A – consult B – campus C – discussion D – subject 6. A – tutor B – master C – tuition D – transcript
II – Stress: Odd one out. 7. A – diploma B – doctorate C – internship D – scholarship
8. A – undergraduate B – university C – baccalaureate D – accommodation 9. A – eligible B – kindergarten C – magnificent D – secondary 6 10. A – coordinator
B – opportunity C – international D – similarity
III – Vocabulary and Grammar: Choose the best answer.
11. Further education courses are usual y described as either_____ or vocational. A – academic B – practical C – learning D – technical
12. The International Baccalaureate is also now offered by more schools in the UK as a(n) _____ to A-levels. A – choice B – substitution C – alternative D – option
13. In some institutions, A-levels can also be awarded in combination with other_____ , such
as International Baccalaureate certificates. A – examination B – qualifications C – courses D – levels
14. IB students can select subjects so that they specialise in a particular academic field, but
mathematics, native language and theory of knowledge are_____ subjects. A – optional B – elective C – compulsory D – certain
15. As wel as studying on ______in the UK, you can also choose to study outside the UK –
for example by distance learning. A – campus
B – accommodation C – building D – dormitory
16. The teachers at Edinburgh Col ege encourage students to ______ with others,
experiment with arts and find their own ideas. A – help B – improve C – involve D – col aborate
17. University _______ in Viet Nam can decide their own criteria for enrol ing international students. A – principals B – rectors C – headmasters D – managers
18. Depending on your nationality, you maybe _____ for a loan or financial support from the UK government. A – legal B – capable C – able D – eligible
19. That university _____ the Advanced Programme with the aim to enrol around 500
international students for a decade. A – implemented C – has been implementing B – wil implement D – wil be implementing
20. A Bachelor’s degree is a three-year or four-year course you take in undergraduate higher
education after you ______ further education. A – have finished C – had finished B – have been finishing D – had been finishing
IV – Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box. There are some extra words. honour state speech education completion stage courses graduation
Upon satisfactory (21) ………………. of the 12th grade, a student graduates and receives a high
school diploma. In the US, students graduate from high school, junior high school, elementary
school and even nursery school. At high schools, there are ceremonies to celebrate (22)
……………….. with caps, gowns, diplomas, and speeches by staff and students.
Graduation ceremonies are often cal ed “commencement”, because it marks the start of a new
(23) ……………. in a student’s life. Americans are enthusiastic about “life cycle events” or
milestones and graduations are a time of great celebration of students. It’s a particular (24)
…………. for a student (usual y a top student) to be chosen as the “valedictorian”, who gives the
farewel (25) ……………. at the graduation ceremony. 7
V – Complete the following sentences with the present perfect or present perfect continuous.
26.David who (enter) ………………… employment since leaving school wil go to university soon.
27.Maria (take) ………………….. two A-levels and one AS-level in English, Math and Physics so far.
28.They (use) ………………………. the Internet to look for the courses which offer ful scholarship.
29.Cambridge University (set) …………… the standards for the A-level subjects for more than 80 years.
30.Our principal (teach) ………………………. A-levels and IB in top academic schools in the
USA and South America for more than 20 years.
31.So far the col ege authorities (try) ……………….. to make the application process as
simple and fast as possible for international students.
32.The university (establish) ……………………. an international faculty that is responsible
for the partnership with overseas institutions since 2005.
33.Since 2000, the Ministry of Education and Training (attempt) ………………………. to
prevent classroom overcrowding with a plan to establish a further number of over 40 universities in Viet Nam.
34.Scientists (put) …………………….. a lot of effort into the area of science and technology
since the economic reform in 1985.
35.The international A-levels (be) ………………… considered by many experts in the field of
education to be the “gold standard” of examinations for a very long time until now.
VI – Choose the word among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Further education in Britain means education after GCSE exams (36) ..... around the age of 16.
It includes courses of study (37) ..... to A-levels which students do at their school or col ege.
Some students go (38) to a col ege of further education which (39) ….. a wide range of ful or
part-time courses. Further education also includes training for personal (40) ….. in nursing,
accountancy, and management and in (41) ….. such as arts and music. The term (42) ……
education is used to refer to degree courses at universities.
The British government is keen to (43)…… more young people to remain in education as (44)
…… as possible in order to build up a more highly (45) ….., better educated workforce. 36.A – taken B – made C – performed D – participated 37.A – led B – linked C – leading D – linking 38.A – ahead B – right C – straight D – forward 39.A – gives B – offers C – supports D – presents 40.A – degree B – diploma C – certificate D – qualifications 41.A – skil s B – fields C – topics D – respects 42.A – high B – tertiary C – secondary D – main 43.A – ask B – make C – remind D – inquire 44.A – soon B – long C – wel D – much 45.A – skil ed B – valued C – devoted D – talented
VII – Read the passage, and choose the correct answer for each question.
If you want to go to a university, you usual y apply during your last year at school, when
you are 17-18. You can apply to study at any university in Britain and most people choose a
university that is not in their own town. So, university students usual y live away from home. 8
Students get a grant from the government to study. At the beginning of your last year at school,
you receive an application form. On this form you choose up to five universities that you would
like to go to. The form is sent to those universities with information from your school about you
and your academic record. If the universities are interested in your application, they wil ask you
to attend an interview. If they are stil interested after the interview, they wil offer you a place.
Any offer, however, is only conditional at this stage. Applications and interviews take place
several months before students do their A-level examinations. These are the exams that you do
at the end of your time at school. So, when a university makes an offer, it wil tel you the
minimum grades that you wil have to get when you do your A-level exams. If you don’t obtain
those grades, then, you wil not be able to get the place. It wil be offered to someone else and
you must apply again to another university. You don’t have to accept your place immediately.
Some students don’t want to go straight from school to university. So, after they have taken
their A-level, they take a year out to work or travel.
46.The main idea of the passage is_____ .
A. how to be accepted to a university
B. how to take an A-level examination
C. studying at a university
D. what to do after leaving school
47.The maximum number of universities that a student can apply for is _____. A. two C. four B. three D. five
48.If the university is interested in the application, ______.
A. the student wil be offered a place
B. the student wil have to attend an interview
C. the student wil go straight to the university
D. the student wil take an A-level examination
49.Students do their A-level examination_______
A. at the beginning of their last year at school
B. before they send the application forms to the universities
C. at the end of their time at school
D. right after they receive an application form
50.If the student’s score is below the minimum grades announced by the university,___________.
A. the place wil be offered to someone else
B. he must take a year out
C. he mustn’t apply to any other university
D. he wil be able to get the place
VOCABULARY CHART FOR UNIT 7: FURTHER EDUCATION Words Transcription Part of Vietnamese speech meanings 01. Abroad /ә’brɔ:d/ Adv Ngoài nước 02. academic /ækә’demik/ A Học thuật 03. Accommodation /ә’kɔmә’deiʃn/ N Chỗ ở 04. Achieve /ә’tʃi:v/ V Đạt được 05. Admission /әd’miʃn/ N Chấp nhận 06. analytical /ænә’litikl/ A Phân tích 07. baccalaureate /bækә’lɔ:riәt/ N Thi tú tài 08. Bachelor /’bætʃәlә/ N Cử nhân 9 09. Broaden /’brɔ:dәn/ V Mở rộng 10. Campus /’kæmpәs/ N Khu trường 11. collaboration /kәlæbә’reiʃn/ N Cộng tác 12. College /’kɔlidʒ/ N Cao đẳng 13. Consult /kәn’slt/ V Tư vấn 14. coordinator /kәʊ’ɔ:dineitә/ N Điều phối viên 15. Course /kɔ:s/ N Khóa học 16. Critical /’kritikl/ A Phê phán 17. CV /sivi/ N Lí lịch 18. Dean /di:n/ N Trưởng khoa 19. Degree /di’gri:/ N Học vị, bằng 20. Diploma /di’plәʊmә/ N Bằng cấp 21. Doctorate /’dɔktәrәt/ N Học vị tiến sĩ 22. Eligible /’elidʒәbl/ A Đủ tư cách 23. Enroll /in’rәʊl/ V Ghi danh 24. Enter /’entәr/ V Nhập 25. Faculty /’fæklti/ N Khoa, viện 26. Institution /insti’tjʊʃn/ N Học viện 27. Internship /’intз:nʃip/ N Tập sự 28. kindergarten /’kindә’ga:tn/ N Mẫu giáo 29. Major /’meidʒәr/ N Chuyên ngành 30. mandatory /’mændәtәri/ A Bắt buộc 31. Master /’ma:stәr/ N Thạc sỹ 32. Passion /’pæʃn/ N Đam mê 33. Potential /pә’tenʃl/ N Khả năng 34. profession /prә’feʃn/ N Nghề nghiệp 35. Pursue /pә’sjʊ:/ V Theo đuổi 36. qualification /kwɔlifi’keiʃn/ N Bằng cấp 37. scholarship /’skɔ:lәʃip/ N Học bổng 38. Skill /skil/ N Kĩ năng 39. Talent /’tælәnt/ N Tài năng 40. Training /’treiniŋ/ N Đào tạo 41. Transcript /’trænskrip/ N Học bạ 42. Tuition /’tjʊ:iʃn/ N Học phí 43. Tutor /’tjʊ:tәr/ N Gia sư 44. Undergraduate /ndә’grædʒʊәt/ N SV chưa TN 45. University /jʊni’vз:sәti/ N Trường đại học 46. Vocational /vәʊ’keiʃәnl/ A Học hướng nghiệp TRIAL TESTS
TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HÒA
ĐỀ THI GIỮA HỌC KỲ II, NĂM HỌC 2018-2019
BỘ MÔN: NGOẠI NGỮ MÔN: ANH LỚP 11
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
Họ tên thí sinh:………………………………………………
Số báo danh:…………………………………………………. MÃ ĐỀ: 1101 10
A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM KHÁCH QUAN I.
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. degree B. doctorate C. graduate D. kindergarten 2. A. pol ution B. poaching C. pesticide D. physical 3. A. itinerary B. abundant C. elegance D. landscape II.
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 4. A. natural B. endangered C. dangerous D. habitat 5. A. magnificent B. associate C. mausoleum D. harmonious III.
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
6. The woman _________next door is a famous singer. A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
7. The house ___________ in the storm has now been rebuilt. A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed
8. Nam was the only student _______ mark 10 in English for the first semester exam. A. got
B. getting C. to get D. who gets
9. The stockbroker denied _______ of the secret business deal.
A. having informed B. having been informed
C. to have informed D. to have been informed
10. Henry mentioned _________in an accident as a child, but he never told us the details. A. having injured B. having been injured C. to have injured D.to have been injured
11. At the ____________ level, you can join three-year or four-year col eges. A. primary
B. secondary C. postgraduate D. undergraduate
12. The sunset over Niagara Fal is real y a magnificent _____. A. look B. sign C. view D. sight
13. Captain Cook discovered Australia on a _____ to the Pacific. A. voyage B. cruise C. travel D. tour
14. Coal burning_______ a large amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. A. discourages B. reduces C. relaxes D. discharges
15. Most climate scientists agree the main cause of the current global warming trend is human
expansion of the green house_____ . A – causes B – effect C – gas D – damage
16. There’s been a _______ In Germany and a vil age was completely destroyed. A. flood B. drizzle C. shower D. smog
17. Three people were captured at the ________ today trying to get into the country. A. line B. equator C. border D. edge
18. Simon rubbed ___________ the wrong answer and wrote the right one. A. out B. in C. up D. off
19. I_______ for the information about the differences between further education and higher education al this morning. A. had searched B. have been searched C. have been searching D. have searched
20. The teacher_______ the speaking task on the board, so now the students are discussing it.
A. has already been writing B. has already written C. already wrote D. had already written 11 IV.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
21. Though built almost five hundred years ago, the church remained practical y intact. A. in perfection B. in ruins C. in chaos D. in completion
22. The factory was fined for having dumped a huge amount of rubbish into the river. A. penalized B. levied C. compensated D. punished
23. Students also have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of optional courses in the university. A. mandatory B. selective C. free D. limited V.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
24. "I'm not hot. I'm absolutely roasting" - "_____"
A. You lucky thing! I'm sure you'l enjoy it.
B. Let's go and cool down in the sea. C. You'l get a lovely suntan.
D. Maybe you've got a sun stroke.
25. "What an imaginative essay you've written, Matt!"— "_______”
A. That's the least I could do. B. Actual y, I don't mind.
C. Thanks, it's nice of you to say so. D. Sorry, just my luck! VI.
Choose the word among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Around the age of sixteen you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life.
Do I stay on at school and hopeful y go on to university later? Do I leave and start work or begin
a training course? The decision is yours, but it may be (26. _____) remembering two things:
There is more unemployment (27. ______) people who haven’t been to university and people
who have the right (28. ________) wil have a big advantage in the competition for jobs.
If you decide to go (29. ________) into a job, there are many opportunities for training. Getting
qualifications wil help you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes al ow
you to learn (30. ________) you earn. Starting work and taking a break to study when you are
older is another possibility. This way, you can save up money for your student days, as wel as
getting practical work experience. 26. A. worth B. necessary C. important D. useful 27. A. between B. among C. with D. through 28. A. notes B. papers C. arts D. skil s 29. A. straight B. just C. direct D. rather 30. A. where B. while C. when D. what VII.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
The Great Pyramid of Giza, a monument of wisdom and prophecy was built as a tomb for
Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction make it
one of the truly great wonders of the world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost
exactly on true north, south, east, and west – an incredible engineering feat. The ancient
Egyptians were sun worshipers and great astronomers, so computations for the Great Pyramid
were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many interesting
lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of time events – past,
present, and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known 12
facts of the past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are presently under investigation.
Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any know today?
31. Approximately how long ago was the Great Pyramid constructed?
A. 665 years B. 2,720 years C. 4,025 years D. 4,739 years
32. On what did the ancient Egyptians base their computations?
A. observation of the celestial bodies B. advanced technology
C. advanced tools of measurement D. knowledge of the earth’s surface
33. Why was the Great Pyramid constructed?
A. as a solar observatory B. as a religious temple
C. as a tomb for the pharaoh D. as an engineering feat
34. Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?
A. It is perfectly aligned with the four cardinal points of the compass and contains many prophecies
B. It was selected as the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops
C. It was built by a super race D. It is very old
35. The word “computations” means most nearly the same as_________.
A. computers B. calculations C. calculators D. producers B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
VIII. Put the words in brackets into their appropriate forms.
The experts emphasize the ____ ______(36. PREDICT) of climate change and its potential
impacts to create a ________ (37. VARIOUS) of dangerous extreme weather events in the future.
To raise the public ________(38. AWARE) of climate change impacts, the Vietnamese
government urges _______ (39. CONCERN) agencies to work together on devising worst-case
scenario models and responses by 2020 and cal s on international experts to further support
Viet Nam in climate change adaption. Climate change is a real _______ (40. THREATEN) to
Viet Nam’s socio-economic development. If sea levels rose one meter, five percent of the
country’s land, eleven percent of its population and seven percent of its farmland would be affected. IX.
Put the verbs in brackets into their correct verb form.
41. Humans_______ atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration by a third since the Industrial
Revolution began. (INCREASE)
42. They don’t forget ________a short vacation in Cuc Phuong National Park last year. (SPEND)
43. Since 2000, the Ministry of Education and Training ______ to prevent classroom
overcrowding with a plan to establish a further number of over 40 universities in Viet Nam. (ATTEMPT)
44. Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world _______ in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park. (DISCOVER)
45. The distinction of the Khai Dinh Tomb is the unique architecture _______ the art of
Rococo and the Vietnamese style. (COMBINE)
X. Rewrite the sentences following the instructions in brackets 13
46. Dave did his homework and then went to bed. (-> Rewrite the sentence using Perfect Gerund) After
___________________________________________________________________
47. The experiment which was conducted at the national University was successful. (-> Rewrite
the sentence using Reduced Relative Clause)
_____________________________________________________________________
48. Minh was the only student who answered the question correctly. (->Rewrite the sentence
using Reduced Relative Clause) ____________
____________________________________________________________
49. She first met him when they were students. (->Rewrite the sentence using Present perfect) She has
__________________________________________________________________
50. Tom looked through the window. He saw a beautiful rose. (-> Combine the sentences using Present participle)
_______________________________________________________________________ __
TRƯỜNG THPT YÊN HÒA
ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KÌ II BỘ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH, LỚP 11
(Đề gồm 8 trang)
Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút
Họ và tên thí sinh: …………………………………. Mã đề thi
Số báo danh: ………………
__________________________________________________________________ 147
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. device B. determine C. tuition D. ignore 2. A. emission B. depict C. ensure D. seminar
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 3. A. substance B. aspect C. surround D. footprint 4. A. bachelor B. residence C. numerous D. efficient
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
5. Fuel prices have become more ……… after several increases last year. A. flexible B. stable C. alarming D. average
6. She rushed into the hotel, apologizing profusely ……… being so late. A. to B. about C. for D. because of
7. We ……… our classroom for the upcoming Teachers' Day, but there's stil a lot to do. A. are decorating B. decorated C. have been decorating D. have decorated 14
8. After col ege, Jeffrey said he hopes to ……… a career in medicine. A. submit B. sit for C. enrol on D. pursue
9. ……… about the relationship between climate change and the spread of infectious diseases,
everyone should get vaccinated. A. Warning B. Having warned C. Warned D. Having been warned
10. She ……… the government ……… failing to respond to the crisis. A. pointed out … to B. disrupted … in C. suspected … of D. punished … for
11. Vitamin D is ……… by the body after exposure to sunshine. A. released B. absorbed C. captured D. spread
12. They ……… Spain for an educational exchange and won't be back until the end of this month. A. have gone to B. have been to C. went to D. arrived
13. Volunteer tutoring programs can have a/ an ……… impact on student achievement. A. significant B. academic C. severe D. respective
14. The flat is ful y equipped ……… a cooker and fridge. A. for B. by C. along D. with
15. He regretted ……… for military service last spring. A. not to register B. not to have registered C. not having registered D. didn’t register
16. An unchecked increase in the use of fossil fuels could have ……… results for the planet. A. widespread B. scary C. catastrophic D. simultaneous
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
17. He decided then that he wouldn't let that situation occur again. A. complicate B. happen C. impact D. result in
18. Our only option now is to contact the police. A. demand B. alternative C. choice D. col aboration
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
19. Local people were praised for their calm response to the crisis. A. fined for B. complimented on C. admired for D. criticized for
20. Many doctors now say that boxing should be banned. A. encouraged B. permitted C. forbidden D. consulted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response
to complete each of the following exchanges.
21. Today, Minh watches Mai playing badminton in Phu Dong Health Tournament. During the
break, he meets her and encourages her to play with flying colors.
- Minh: “How wel you are playing!” - Mai: “………”
A. Say it again. I like to hear your words.
B. I think so. I am proud of myself. C. Thank you too much.
D. Many thanks. That is a nice compliment.
22. - Nga: “What are your feelings about fortune-tel ing?”. 15 - Lan: “………” A. I didn’t like it either B. I know. It’s strange C. Yes, I agree. It can be fun
D. Personal y, I believe it is great fun
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.
The UK Government ensures that al schools in the UK (23) ……… certain standards,
and this includes independent schools as wel as those that are (24) ……… by the Government.
Al qualifications are awarded by national agencies accredited by the Qualification and
Curriculum Authority (QCA), so the quality of the qualifications you wil gain is guaranteed.
At many independent schools in England, you wil be encouraged to take part in
extracurricular activities to develop your hobbies and learn new skil s, and you may be
encouraged to take graded music exams (25) ……… by the Associated Board of the Royal
Schools of Music, or Trinity Colege. The exam grades gained from these are widely accepted
toward university entry (26) ………
Independent schools do not usual y offer vocational y focused qualifications but if you are
interested in these qualifications, you can find out more in the “career-based and pre-university qualifications” section.
The fees you pay to attend independent schools, include your course fees, accommodation
and may include some or al extracurricular activities. To check exactly what is included
with the school you may be asked to pay extra for language tuition. Fees (27) ………
from school to school and are at the discretion of the institution; there are no national standards. 23. A. meet B. maintain C. raise D. set 24. A. helped B. selected C. run D. provided 25. A. offered B. appreciated C. prepared D. decided on 26. A. transcripts B. requirements C. curriculums D. administration 27. A. transfer B. vary C. broaden D. exchange
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 32.
The earth has warmed by about 1 degree Fahrenheit over the past 100 years. Scientists are
not exactly sure about the reason for this change in temperature. But many of the world’s best
climate scientists thinks that things people are doing are making the world warmer. Global
warming refers to an average increase in the earth’s temperature. This temperature change in
turn causes changes in climate. A warmer earth may lead to changes in rainfal patterns, a rise
in sea level, and a wide range of impacts on plants, wildlife, and humans.
When climate scientists talk about global warming, they are mainly talking about what is
caused by humans. Figuring out how we impact the environment makes it possible for us to
change our behaviors. Scientists think that the things we do that send gasses into the air are
making our planet warmer. During the Industrial Revolution, we began altering our climate
through agriculture and industry. Both agriculture and industry release huge amounts of gasses
into the air. The gasses then help trap the sun’s radiation in the earth’s atmosphere. Because of
this, the earth is warming up. The warmer the earth gets, the more water vapor is releases into
the air. Water vapor is a gas that traps heat, which makes the global warming process even worse.
The Industrial Revolution was the time when people started using machines to make life
easier. Industry releases gasses by burning fuels. The Industrial Revolution made it easier for 16
humans to spread to al corners of the earth. People started cutting down forest, which recycle
gasses that trap heat in the atmosphere. This makes it even harder to get rid of the gasses we create.
Global warming is a big problem that must be solved soon. If everybody
joins together, there is no doubt that we can stop the process.
28. What is making the world warmer?
A. The sun, which is getting warmer.
B. The things people are doing. C. The melting ice caps.
D. The earth, which is a big place.
29. Which of the fol owing is NOT a problem of global warming? A. Rising sea level.
B. Changes in rainfal patterns.
C. Massive snow and ice storms.
D. Impacts on plants, animals and humans.
30. The word altering is closest in meaning to ……… A. affecting B. worsening C. warming D. changing
31. When did we begin changing our climate? A. Over the past 100 years.
B. During the Industrial Revolution. C. At the time of Fahrenheit. D. Since the dawn of history.
32. What can forests do to help?
A. They provide us with more entertainment. B. They recycle gasses.
C. They’re good for building houses.
D. They provide the best place for orphans.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
33. To know about the harmful effects the company had on our A B C
neighbourhood, we decided to boycott its products. D
34. Having cutting down on many trees in the area, now the people here have A B C to suffer real y hot summers. D
35. I have started doing my homework when I got home from school, but I A B
stopped to watch my favourite music show. C D PART B: WRITTEN QUESTIONS
Complete the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the given
sentences/ pairs of sentences. (From questions 36 - 40, THE ANSWERS MUST BE WRITTEN IN FULL SENTENCES.)
36.The burning of fossil fuels and other human activities has increased average global
temperatures by 0.8 degree centigrade over the past 100 years. Scientists accuse it for that.
=> Scientists accuse ………………………………..……………………………………
37. Lisa has never studied abroad before.
=> It's the ………………………...………………………………………………………… 17
38. He said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area. But then he denied that.
=> He denied having ……………………………………………………………………...
39. Our school started building a new canteen in June. They are stil building it now.
=> Our school ……………………………………………………………………………...
40. Because they had spent al their savings, they started to do some odd jobs to make ends meet.
=> Having …………………………………………………………………………………..
Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the given words in the brackets.
41. Tim (apply) ……………… for the scholarship to study abroad in the USA at least twice.
42. Tom and Mary are stil discussing the math exercise with each other because they (not/
work out) ……………… how to do it.
43. I (read) ……………… the biography of Robbie Wil iams, but I'm on page 50.
44. (Plant) ……………… trees around the house on the south and west sides, they can save up
to about $250 a year on cooling and heating.
45. David mentioned (run) ……………… his car purely on sunlight for 6 years.
Complete the fol owing sentences with the correct forms of the given words in the brackets.
46. The committee's decision could have a ……………… effect on the community. (LAST)
47. If you don't clean the wound properly you could get an ……………… (INFECT)
48. The bankers used economics as a sort of ……………… test of general intel igence. (STANDARD)
49. The affair led to the resignations of three leading ……………… (POLITICS)
50. After years of research, scientists have ……………… the virus that is responsible for the disease. (IDENTITY) --- THE END ---
PRACTICE TEST FOR UNIT 8: OUR WORLD HERITAGE SITES
I – Pronunciation: Odd one out. 1. A – intact B – dynasty C – citadel D – royal 2. A – heritage B – passage C – teenage D – package 3. A – distinctive B – diversity C – irresponsible D – islet 4. A – relic B – limestone C – ruin D – scenic 5. A – grotto B – poetic C – worship D – dome 6. A – cruise B – mosaic C – cuisine D – craftsman
II – Stress: Odd one out. 7. A – abundant B – masterpiece C – demolish D – mosaic 8. A – mandatory B – magnificent C – harmonious D – imperial 9. A – picturesque B – heritage C – emperor D – dynasty 10.A – geological
B – archaeologist C – irresponsible D – itinerary
III – Vocabulary: Choose the best answer. 18
11.The vegetation layers in Cat Ba Archipelago form spectacular and scenic landscapes and
make the site become______ of al Vietnam’s typical ecosystems. A – home B – house C – scenery D – basis
12.Hoi An Ancient Town is preserved in a remarkably _____ state. A – damaged B – unspoiled C – intact D – unharmed
13.The _____ items in Con Moong Cave are now kept in Thanh Hoa Museum for
preservation and displaying work. A – excavating B – excavated C – excavation D – excavator
14.No fluorescent lights, no motorcycles, no television, on the 15th day of each lunar month,
the riverside town of Hoi An _____modern life the night off. A – gives B – lets C – brings D – turns
15.Located in Hoang Dieu Street, Hau Lau has_____ architecture of the Eastern and Western styles. A – abundant B – authentic C – mixed D – complex
16.The nearly 4-hour ______ from Ha Long Bay to Cat Ba Island afforded us visits to wel - known caves and beaches. A – travel B – vacation C – boating D – cruise
17.My Son Sanctuary is an area ______ with Hindu-like architecture and art. A – covering B – covered
C – which covered D – to cover
18.Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world ______ in Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park. A – to discover B – discovering C – which discovered D – to be discovered
19.The distinction of the Khai Dinh Tomb is the unique architecture ______ the art of
Rococo and the Vietnamese style. A – combined B – combining
C – to be combined D – which combine
20.The Temple of Preah Vihear in Cambodia is composed of a series of sanctuaries _______
by a system of pavements and staircases over an 800 metre long axis. A – linked B – linking C – to link D – being linked
IV – Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word from the box. There are some extra words. site civilization relics culture layers representative archaeologists evolution
Con Moong Cave is located in the South of Mo Vil age, Thanh Yen Commune, Thach Thanh
District, Thanh Hoa Province, lying in the area of Cuc Phuong National Park. Con Moong is an
airy and nice cave. The (21) ………………… have excavated the southwestern entrance which
exists in site the evidence of ancient (22) …………….
Con Moong archaeological (23) ………….. is real y a key for the understanding of Viet Nam and
Southeast Asian prehistory. It has confirmed the continuation of artful technique to make cobble
tools with representatives from Son Vi Culture to Hoa Binh Culture, and then Bac Son Culture.
Con Moong Cave may show the (24) ……………… of human beings from the end of old Stone
Age; from hunting and gathering to planting and breeding, getting rid of primitive age to evolve
to (25) ………………….. age.
V – Rewrite the sentences replacing the relative clauses with participle or to-infinitive clauses.
26.On Cat Ba Island, there are about 80 species and sub-species which have been classified in the Viet Nam’s Red List. 19
………………………………………………………………………………………….
27.Don’t miss the Ngu Binh Mountain, which forms a kind of protective screen around the monuments in Hue.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
28.The wooden blocks of Truc Lam Zen Buddhism present both Han and Nom texts which
were carved deliberately in different writing styles.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
29.Hoi An, which was declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1999, has become a
very popular tourist destination in Viet Nam.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
30.Ha Long Bay is the most magnificent scenic spot in Viet Nam which attracts mil ions of
domestic and international tourist every year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
31.Trang An is a prominent place in Southeast Asia and the world which contains abundant
archaeological evidences preserved almost wel .
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
32.Visitors who are carried through the streams in smal traditional boats can enjoy the beauty in the caves.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
33.For centuries, Hoi An had developed into a melting pot of various nationalities who came
to the area and brought along their own cultures.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
34.Phong Nha – Ke Bang is the largest limestone region that contains several hundred caves and grottoes.
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
35.Scenic landscape in Trang An is a blend of towering cliff-bounded mountains which are
connected through a large number of underground streams and caves.
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VI – Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Hoan Kiem Lake is an attractive body of water right in the (36) ….. of Ha Noi. Legend has it that
in the mid-15th (37) ….. , Heaven gave Emperor Le Thai To (Le Loi) a magical sword which he
used to fight (38) …. the Chinese, the Ming aggressors, out of Viet Nam. After that one day
when he was out (39) ….. in the lake, a giant (40) ….. tortoise suddenly grabbed the sword and
(41) ….. into the depths of the lake. Since then, the lake has been known as Hoan Kiem Lake
(Lake of the Restored Sword) (42) ….. it is believed the sword was taken to its original divine owners.
The tiny Tortoise Pagoda, topped with a red star, is (43) ….. a smal island in the middle of the
lake; it is often used (44) ….. an emblem of Ha Noi. Every morning around 6 a.m, local
residents can be seen around Hoan Kiem Lake (45) ….. their morning exercise, jogging or playing badminton. 36.A – middle B – main C – heart D – point 37.A – festival B – century C – time D – occasion 38.A – above B – down C – for D – against 39.A – diving B – playing C – sailing D – walking 40.A – gold B – golden C – huge D – salty 41.A – disappeared B – endangered C – lost D – escaped 20