Đề cương ôn tập KTCK1 và Luyện Azota (Full ĐA) | Tiếng Anh 10

I. LINKS LUYỆN AZOTA TA10 - KTCK1 CHO HỌC SINH (Chia theo từng phần theo nội dung Đề cương để học
sinh hứng thú luyện tập) Link 1. Pronunciation
https://azota.vn/de-thi/oze04h Link 2. Stress
https://azota.vn/de-thi/ic9lln Link 3. Grammar 1
https://azota.vn/de-thi/ee40id Link 4. Grammar 2
https://azota.vn/de-thi/agqwoq Link 5. Reading
https://azota.vn/de-thi/cyzats Link 6. Writing 1
https://azota.vn/de-thi/oxsyho Link 7. Writing 2
https://azota.vn/de-thi/d4kp8d * Chú ý:
- Thầy cô chỉ cần Copy và gửi Links cho học sinh tự ôn luyện mọi lúc, mọi nơi với chiếc điện thoại kết nối
Internet của các em;
- Mọi vướng mắc cần trao đổi thầy cô vui lòng liên hệ sđt: 0944.863188 (Call, SMS, Zalo, Facebook, …).
II. ĐỀ CƯƠNG (Full)
I/ Pronunciation: Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in stress pattern: 1. A. singer B. programme C. common D. apply 2. A. friendship B. enjoy C. famous D. latest 3. A. receive B. going C. coming D. taking 4. A. internet B. attention C. invention D. advantage 5. A. average B. document C. computer D. everything 6. A. granfather B. afternoon C. library D. photograph 7. A. common B. music C. people D. perform 8. A. confuse B. careful C. second D. album 9. A. talent B. artist C. award D. famous 10. A. release B. theatre C. receive D. guitar 11. A. weather B. birthday C. boring D. expect 12. A. favourite B. tradition C. family D. exercise 13. A. banana B. January C. century D. syllable 14. A. instrument B. confidence C. donation D. orphanage 15. A. become B. idol C. comment D. season 16. A. theatre B. movie C. famous D. attend 17. A. volunteer B. engineer C. Vietnamese D. holiday 18. A. opinion B. energy C. customer D. telephone 19. A. focus B. answer C. visit D. decrease 2 20. A. present B. import C. reply D. increase
II/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1. A. butterfly B. hurry C. annual D. hungry 2. A. channel B. newspaper C. making D. famous 3. A. crop B. export C. shortage D. resort 4. A. tea B. great C. seat D. meat 5. A. excursion B. sunburn C. nurse D. picture 6. A. paper B. famous C. channel D. changing 7. A. climb B. blind C. bridge D. widen 8. A. feature B. deafness C. healthy D. weather 9. A. school B. room C. cartoon D. flood 10. A. harrow B. replace C. romantic D. passion 11. A. heat B. scream C. meat D. dead 12. A. subject B. just C. put D. study 13. A. determine B. settle C. letter D. bed 14. A. together B. work C. about D. today 15. A. play B. radio C. newspaper D. graphic 16. A. put B. foot C. should D. communicate 17. A. house B. would C. proud D. cloud 18. A. bird B. church C. shirt D. pagoda 19. A. dedicated B. repeated C. struggled D. landed 20. A. boss B. doctor C. more D. job
III/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
1. Washing machine or vacuum cleaner can help you to ________ time while doing housework. A. kill B. save C. spend D. waste
Save time: tiết kiệm thời gian
2. A robot vacuum cleaner is a _____________ device in your home. It makes housework less tiring. A. help B. helpless C. helpful D. helpfully
A helpful device: thiết bị có ích
3. It is convenient for you to read ________ when you travel. A. e-books B. laptops C. online game D. smartphones
Read ebooks: đọc sách điện tử
4. I haven’t met him since he. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . school A. was leaving B. left C. had left D. was left
S + have/ has + P.II since S + V.ed: kể từ khi
5. Computer can make everything. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . easier A. become B. becomes C. becoming D. became
Make sb/st do st: bắt/ khiến
6. Ann’s mother …………. . when she came home late. a. worry B. worried C. to be worried D. worrying
7. Information technology is very …………. . to our lives. A. use B. useless C. useful D. usefully Vô ích có ích
8. A computer is a magical ………… which allows you to type and print any kind of document. A. typewriter B. machine C. detail D. data
A magical machine: 1 chiếc máy kì diệu
9. I’m looking forward to …………… your later. 3 A. to receive B. receiving C. received D. receive Look forward to + V.ing: mong
10. Marry didn’t…………. in Vietnam. A. used to live B. lived C. used to living D. use to live
+ S+ used to +V: thường (1 thói quen trong quá khứ, giờ không làm nữa) - S+ did not use to +V ? Did + S + use to + V.
11. I suggest……………to the library. A. gos B. go C. went D. going Suggest + V.ing: gợi ý
12. Would you like…………some where for a drink? A. gos B. to going C. going D. to go
Would like/ would love + to V: muốn
13. I am ___________________ in community development activities. A. interested B. interesting C. excited D. Exciting
Interested in = fond of = keen on: thích
14. There are ________________ volunteering opportunities in our community. A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. Exciting Exciting (adj) thú vị
15. We _____________ many sport cars when we _____________ for the bus. A. saw - were waiting B. were seeing - waited C. saw - waited D. were seeing - were waiting
16. The taxi driver _____________ very fast when the accident_____________. A. drove was - happening B. drove - happened C. was driving - happened
D. wasn't driving - was happening
17. The laptop's battery _____________ out of energy when she _____________ the websites.
A. was running - surfed B. ran - was surfing C. was running - was surfing D. ran - surfed
18. When we visited Mrs.Huong this morning, she …………. her lunch.
A. is preparing B. was preparing C. has prepared D. prepares
19. While we ……….at the food bank, we met an old friend. A. were helping B. are helping C. help D. were helped
20. We need more ……… for our community development projects. Are you interested? A. volunteers B. voluntary C. volunteer D. volunteering Volunteer: tình nguyện
21. Our volunteer club received large……… from students and parents. A. donation B. donations C. donate D. donated
Donations: nhiều sự quyên góp
22. When teenagers do volunteer work, they gain many ………….. . A. benefit B. benefiting C. benefits benefited Benefits: nhiều lợi ích
23. I would like to go the party, ……….. I am busy. A. but B. so C. and D. although but: nhưng
24. It was rainy, ……….Lan took an umbrella. A. so and C. because D. but So: nên
25. His parents didn’t let him……………….. to music school. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
Let sb do st: để ai làm gì 4
26. Dad promised ……….. us to the circus on Sunday. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took Promise to V: hứa làm gì
27. My friends enjoy …………. English using their smart devices. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learnt
Enjoy = like = love + V.ing: thích
28. Some people hate …………….. technology. A. using B. used C. to use D. uses
Hate = dislike + V.ing: không thích
29. Jane ……………Chinese, but she quitted because it was too difficult. A. studies B. studied C. studying D. to study
Thời quá khứ đơn: S + V.ed
30. Hoa is not coming to class today. She ………….. back to her hometown. A. goes B. go C. has gone D. will go
Thời hiện tại hoàn thành: S + have/ has + P.II
31. Viet always helps his mum do the ……………., clean the house, and take care of his little sister. A. groceries B. homework C. laundry D. assignment Do the laundry: giặt là
32. Many people in our village are using ……………. materials to build their houses. A. educational B. eco-friendly C. harmful D. chemical
eco-friendly (adj) thân thiện với môi trường
33. The singer with the lowest number of votes will be ……………. . A. eliminated B. removed C. knocked out D. all are correct
eliminated = removed = knocked out : bị loại
34. Small changes in your daily habits can help reduce the ……………. you produce. A. energy B. carbon footprint C. lifestyle D. Pollution
carbon footprint: dấu chân carbon
35. Students are reminded to pick up ……………. that they see on the ground. A. idol B. litter C. water D. award Pick up litter: nhặt rác
36. Remember to turn off your ……………. when they are not used. A. performance B. musical instruments C. household appliances D. household chores
turn off your household appliances: tắt các thiết bị gia đình
37. Nam thinks they will organize more activities to ………. local people’s awareness of environmental issues. A. reduce B. produce C. rise D. raise
Raise awareness of: nâng cao nhận thức
38. The club members will ……………. all the classrooms. A. clean up B. put out C. apply for D. throw away clean up: dọn dẹp
39. When I lived in this city, I used to shop for ……………. at this supermarket. A. housework B. groceries C. hobby D. experience
shop for groceries: mua đồ tạp phẩm Read 1:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Computers are …………. (1) in many ways. First, they are fast. They can work with (2)
………………. . even more quickly than a person. Second, computers can work with (3) ……… 5
information at the same time. Third, they can keep information for a long time. They do not get thing the
common people do. Also, computers are (4) ……………. always correct. They are not perfect, of course
but they usually do not make mistakes. 1. A. helpful (có ích) B. grateful C. careful D. beautiful 2. A. formation B. information (thông tin) C. communication D. education 3. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of (nhiều) D. many of 4. A. most B. mostly C. almost (gần như) D. most of Read 2:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
The invention of computer makes job outdated. It plays an important part (1)……our life. For
example, typists are replaced by people who can use a computer to word process documents. Some routines
jobs are replaced by (2)……machines controlled computers. Some dangerous jobs are replaced by machines
making the work much safer. Thanks to computers, many new jobs appear. New skills are needed to use the
computer (3)…………and hardware. Computer programmers write the instructions to make the computer
work. Engineers to build the automatic machines are needed. Some people may work less hours as a result
of automation and the introduction of information (4) …………... into the work place. 1: A. with B. in C. of D. for
plays an important part in: đóng vai trò quan trọng 2: A. automatic B. automatically C. automatical D. automation
automatic machines: máy tự động 3: A. softy ware B. safety ware C. softly ware D. soft ware phần mềm 4:
A. technology công nghệ B. technological C. technique D. technical Read 3:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Gilberto Gil is a Brazilian singer and guitarist, and one of his country's most (1)
_______ songwriters. As a young (2) _______ in the 1950s, he was influenced by the style of Joao
Gilberto, but he didn't release his first album, Louvacao, (3) _______ 1967. He travelled in the 1970s,
recorded an album in English, (4)_______ in 1980, introduced reggae to Brazil when he released his version
of Bob Marley's song, 'No woman, no cry.’ He has played with many musicians, while continuing his career
as a solo artist. In all he has produced over 40 albums. His music appeals to people because of its rhythms
and melodies but people also admire him for his work in politics and for social causes. 1. A. talent
B. talenting C. talented tài năng D. talents 2. A. music B. musical C. musically D. musician nhạc sĩ 3. A. before
B. until cho đến khi C. after D. in 4. A. but B. so C. and và D. or Read 4 :
Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
It is estimated that about 200 million people use the Internet computer network around the world.
The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows businesses
to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone
call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures, and other data from one part of the world to
another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This saves a lot of time. It is
possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or
receive emails or talk about their problems “online” rather than attend a class. 6
1. The Internet allows people ______________. a. to stay at home and rest
b. not to work c. to travel to work d. to work at home
2. To a business, the Internet is ____________ to communicate with customers.
a. a cheap way b. a very expensive way c. an inconvenient way d. a difficult way
3. Email can be used to send ________________. a. documents b. pictures c. data d. all are correct
4. It takes _______________ to do the shopping on the Internet.
a. a lot of time b. a little time c. least time d. more time Read 5:
Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Mr. Brown and some (1) _____________ are on a very dirty beach now. Today they are ready to (2)
___________ the beach a clean and beautiful place again. After listening to Mr. Brown's instructions, they
are divided into three groups. Group 1 needs to walk along the beach. Group 2 should check the sand, (3)
_____________ group 3 has to check among the rocks. Garbage must be put into plastic bags, and the bags
will be collected by Mr. Brown. He will take the bags to the to garbage (4) _____________. They all are (5)
_______________ to work hard to refresh this area.
1. Mr. Brown and some _____________ are on a very dirty beach now. A. voluntary
B. volunteers người tình nguyện C. volunteering D. volunteer
2. Today they are ready to __________ the beach a clean and beautiful place again. A. make B. get C. do D. change
make the beach a clean and beautiful place : làm bãi biển trở thành 1 nơi sạch đẹp
3. Group 2 should check the sand, ___________ group 3 has to check among the rocks. A. so B. but
C. although: mặc dù D. and và
4. He will take the bags to the to garbage _____________. A. dump B. yard C. area D. place Garbage dump: bãi rác Read 6:
Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D to each question.
Help Yourself by Helping Others
Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you, too. If you're upset about something that's
happened like a hurricane or other disaster - doing something about it can be a great way to cope with your feelings.
Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about stuff like
grades or get annoyed because you don't have the most expensive sneakers or the newest computer game.
Volunteering lets you spend some time focusing on others for a while.
Lots of people - and kids - find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you
in a different environment and expose you to people and situations that you wouldn't have come across in
your regular life. For instance, you might learn that just on the edge of your town are some kids who really need winter clothes.
It feels good to be able to meet a need like that. You'll know that, thanks to you, some kids have warm
coats, hats, mittens, and boots. So whether it’s winter clothes, food for the hungry, or homes for unwanted
pets, doing volunteer work means one very important thing: You make a difference in the world.
1. What does the author want to do in the first paragraph?
A. Answer how you're upset about something that's happened
B. Compare your anger with a hurricane or other disaster
C. Show you a great way to cope with your feelings
D. Explain why volunteering helps others but it can also help you 7
2. Why does the author mention the most expensive sneakers or the newest computer game in the second paragraph?
A. To give examples of dealing with worries
B. To encourage you to buy the items C. To try to change your mind
D. Because the author likes those items
3. The word "people" in the third paragraph mostly refers to ______________. A. teenagers B. adults C. everybody D. adults and children
4. What is the topic of the third and the fourth paragraphs?
A. Why you should do volunteer work.
B. Something you can do to help others.
C. There are many people in need.
D. Life is not that difficult.
5. The word "that" in the fourth paragraph refers to _______________. A. the environment
B. people and situations that you have come across in your life
C. kids who need winter clothes D. none of the above
6. According to the author, what is probably the most important thing of doing volunteer work? A. It makes a difference.
B. It's a way to cope with your feelings.
C. It lets you spend some time focusing on others instead of your worries
D. It helps you to learn that someone out there is in more difficult situations than you.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: As a government official, Benjamin Franklin often traveled abroad. A. widely B. secretly C. alone D. overseas
=> KEY D: abroad = overseas ở nước ngoài A. mở rộng B. bí mật C. cô đơn D. ở nước ngoài
Question 2: The lost hikers stayed alive by eating wild berries and drinking spring water. A. connived B. survived C. surprised D. revived
=> KEY B: stayed alive =survived còn sống sót A. thông đồng B. tồn tại C. ngạc nhiên D. hồi sinh
Question 3: Smoking has been banned in public places in some countries. A. made illegal B. limited C. restricted D. given way
=> KEY A: banned (bị cấm) = made illegal ( được làm trái luật )
Nghĩa các từ khác: restricted = bị hạn chế, limited = bị giới hạn, given way = được cho, được phát
Question 4: Don’t you ever mention that matter again. I will not hear anything of it. A. touch on B. put off C. take in D. go on
=> KEY A: mention = touch on đề cập
A. đụng, chạm vào B. put off = hoãn
C. take sb in = làm cho ai không tin tưởng về... D. bắt đầu
Question 5: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry. A. hopeless B. hopeful C. successful D. unsuccessful
=> KEY C: home and dry = have been successful = thành công A. vô vọng B hi vọng
C. thành công D. thất bại
Question 6. We have made some minor changes to the program. A. small B. super C. large D. low
=> KEY A: minor = small: nhỏ
Question 7. Through play children act out and learn how to master situations. A. adapt B. become proficient C. exchange D. deal with
=> KEY B: become proficient = master: nắm được
Question 8. Agriculture used to be the economic backbone of this country. A. aspect B. field C. foundation D. weakness
=> KEY C: foundation = backbone: nền tảng
Question 9. We've had to make some adjustments to original calculations. 8 A. derivative B. premier C. modified D. first
=> KEY D: original = first: đầu tiên
Question 10. His research has contributed enormously to our understanding of the disease. A. kept B. added C. deducted D. divided
=> KEY B: contribute = add: đóng góp
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 1: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer. A. look down on B. put up with C. take away from D. give on to
=> KEY A: tolerate = khoan dung >< look down on : coi thường
A là từ trái nghĩa: xem thường ai, khinh miệt
B là từ đồng nghĩa: chịu đựng, chấp nhận
Question 2: I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer. A. unplanned B. deliberate C. accidental D. unintentional
=> KEY B: a chance = bất ngờ, vô tình >< deliberate cố ý A. không có kế hoạch B. cố ý C. tình cờ D. không chủ ý
Question 3: She had a cozy little apartment in Boston. A. uncomfortable B. warm C. lazy D. dirty
=> KEY A: cozy = ấm cúng, tiện nghi >< uncomfortable bất tiện
A. không thoải mái B. ấm cúng C. lười nhác D. bụi bẩn
Question 4: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week. A. fresh B. disobedient C. obedient D. understanding
=> KEY C: insubordinate = ngỗ nghịch >< obedient nghe lời A. tươi mới B. ngỗ nghịch C. biết nghe lời D. am hiểu
Question 5: He decided not to buy the fake watch and wait until he had more money. A. authentic B. forger C. faulty D. original
=> KEY A: fake = hàng giả A. xác thực. chân thực B. nguỵ tạo C. lỗi D. nguyên gốc
Question 6. The community is appealing to everyone to save water. A. rescue B. waste C. use D. store
=> KEY B: save tiết kiệm >< waste lãng phí
Question 7. You can't be dependent on your parents all your life. A. related B. reliant C. helpless D. independent
=> KEY D: dependent: phụ thuộc >< independent: độc lập
Question 8. Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand. A. enough B. adequate C. poor D. abundant
=> KEY C: sufficient đủ >< poor: nghèo
Question 9. He closed his business voluntarily and signed his assets over to someone else. A. unwillingly B. freely C. readily D. intentionally
=> KEY A: voluntarily: tình nguyện >< unwilling không sẵn sàng
Question 10. There have been some fundamental structural changes in society. A. nonessential B. basic C. important D. foundational
=> KEY A: fundamental (adj) căn bản > noneessential: không cần thiết
Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following sentences
1. Mary was determined to leave (A) the office by (B) 4:30 for catching (C) the early train home (D).
1. C (for catching => to catch)
2. I often look into(A) new words in (B) the dictionary whenever (C) I don’t know their (D) meanings.
2. A (look into => look up) 9
3. Even(A) on the most careful (B) prepared trip (C), problems will sometimes (D) develop.
3. B (careful => carefully)
4. The existence(A) of many stars in the sky lead (B) us to suspect that there may be (C) life on another (D) planet. 4. B (lead => leads)
5. It is believed(A) that in the near future (B) robots will be used to doing (C) things such as cooking (D).
5. C (be used to doing => be used to do)
6. My father used to give(A) me a good advice (B) whenever (C) I had a problem (D)
6. B (a good advice => good advice)
7. The teacher asked him why(A) hadn’t he done (B) his homework, but (C) he said nothing (D).
7. B (hadn’t he done => he hadn't done)
8. Although his family is(A) poor, but (B) he studies (C) very well (D) 8. B (but => bỏ but)
9. The package(A) must be wrapped (B) carefully before (C) it is post (D)
9. D (is post => is posted)
10. I am(A) very interesting (B) in problems caused (C) by pollution (D).
10. B (interesting => interested)
11. My(A) mother still spends (B) 14 hours a day (C) do (D) the housework 11. D (do => doing)
12. She asked why (A) did Mathew look (B) so embarrassed (C) when he saw (D) Carole.
12. B (did Mathew look => Mathew looked)
13. The girl whom about(A) we are talking (B) used to be (C) a Miss World (D)
13. A (whom about => about whom)
14. Newtonian physics accounts(A) from (B) the observation (C) the orbits (D) of the planets and moons 14. B (from => for)
15. Today was such beautiful day (A) that I couldn’t bring myself (B) to complete (C) all my chores (D)
15. A (such beautiful day => such a beautiful day)
16. We were(A) advised (B) not drinking (C) the water in (D) the bottle
16. C (drinking => to drink)
17. Not until (A) I was on my way(B) to the airport that I realized (C) I had left my passport at home (D)
17. C (that I realized => did I realize)
18. If a person really wants(A) to succeed, they (B) must always work (C) hard (D) 18. B (they => he)
20. The (A) result of (B) that test must (C) be inform (D) before August
20. D (be inform => be informed)
VIII/ Rewrite the second sentence so that it means similarly to the first one.
1. I forgot to bring my wallet.
 I didn't _______________________________________________________________________
1. I didn’t remember to bring my wallet.
2. This is my first visit to London.
 This is the ______________________________________________________________________
2. This is the first time I have visited london.
3. They are building a new school in the village.
 A new school __________________________________________________________________
3. A new school is being built in the village.
4. He has difficulty in taking the science course.
 It is __________________________________________________________________________
4. It is difficult for him to take the science course.
5. I bought this laptop two months ago. 10
 I _____________________________________________________________________________
5. I have bought this laptop for two months.
6. Mr. Thanh started working here six months ago.
 Mr. Thanh _____________________________________________________________________
6. Mr. Thanh has worked here for six months.
7. Hoa started learning English when she was seven.
 Hoa __________________________________________________________________________
7. Hoa has learnt English since she was seven.
8. Ms Lan started teaching English in 2000.
 Ms Lan has ____________________________________________________________________
8. Ms. Lan has taught English since 2000.
9. Learning English is very difficult but interesting.
 It is __________________________________________________________________________
9. It is very difficult but interesting to learn English.
10. The Internet helps us communicate easily among other things.
 Easy communication is one of __________________________________________________ ___
10. Easy communication is one of the benefits/ advantages of the internet.