ĐỀ 2
ĐỀ ÔN THI ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC NĂM 2025 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Chủ đề Tiếng Anh có 50 câu hỏi từ 601 đến 650 Câu 601:
The doctors are operating on the boy __________ fingers were lost because of firecrackers. A. which B. that C. who D. whose Câu 602:
I was very angry. My friend John refused ______ me a lift as he had promised. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave Câu 603:
“Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no idea. He _______________late." A. should have left B. would sleep C. must sleep D. may have slept Câu 604:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
The firm spent thousands dollars wining and dining ____________ clients. A. potential B. potent C. potentate D. potentially Câu 605:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank.
The unlucky cheater showed ______ used airline ticket but he was caught. A. a B. an C. the D. no article Câu 606:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank.
'Do you care very much about what other people think?'—'_________________. I obsess about others’ comments about me.' A. So many B. Too much C. Just a bit D. Quite a few Câu 607:
I haven’t seen Peter for a long time. I will _________ him this weekend. A. call for B. call after C. call off D. call on Câu 608:
She is so absent-minded. She _______________ her cell phone three times. A. lost B. was losing C. has lost D. had lost Câu 609:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
Bell experimented with ways of transmitting_____________ over a long distance. A. speech B. speak C. speechless D. spoken Câu 610:
If energy _______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different. A. is B. were
C. will be D. would be Câu 611:
High interest rates ______________ people in capitalist countries from borrowing money. A. discourage B. decrease C. disgust D. disturb Câu 612:
Most of the participants can’t help _______ why the president spoke so angrily. A. wonder B. wondering C. to wonder D. wondered Câu 613:
When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ______ towards his expenses. A. salary B. permission C. allowance D. wage Câu 614:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word in the following question.
The teacher is considering whether to choose Nike or Jackie as class president. A. thinking out B. thinking of C. thiking over D. thinking through Câu 615:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word in the following question.
People who defaulted on their homes repossessed if they do not make their mortgage payments. A. paid in full
B. had a negative personality
C. debt payment failed D. pay off debt Câu 616:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word in the following question.
In some parts of the world, even pure water is something rare and valuable. It’s time the
government took precautions against pollution. A. contaminated B. messy C. humble D. trivial Câu 617:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
When I suggested he was mistaken. John got hot under the collar and stormed out of the room. A. got emotional B. became furious C. remained calm D. felt anxious Câu 618:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence(s) that best
complete(s) each of the following exchanges.
Mom: “It’s time to get up” Son: “__________________”
A. Why don’t you go sleep?
B. Let me sleep on for ten minutes.
C. I’ve overslept. I’m going to be late. D. Shut up! Câu 619:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence(s) that best
complete(s) each of the following exchanges.
Greg: “Kate, Giga Mall is having a big sale this week. You wanna go?” Kate: “_____________”
A. I hope it stays like this.
B. I feel bad when hearing that.
C. I am felling sad. I’ve just broken up.
D. I don’t feel like it. I’m broke. Câu 620:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence(s) that best
complete(s) each of the following exchanges.
Michael: “OMG, I could not bear it any more. The itch on my arm is turning worse” Halley: “_____________”
A. I enjoy the free medical care.
B. I feel very bad today.
C. Why don’t you go to the dermatologist?
D. Shall I accompany you to the dentist? Câu 621:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence(s) that best
complete(s) each of the following exchanges.
Lucky: “________________________”
David: “Oh, about 25 minutes usually.” A. What time is it?
B. What time did you arrive?
C. How long does the talk have to be?
D. How long have you live here?
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 622 to 626.
WAYS TO IMPROVE YOUR MEMORY
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something
that cannot be changed, but actually (622) ____________ to improve your memory.
We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no doubt
explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results (623) __________ but struggle with
dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and (624)
_________. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions — the more the better!
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases (625) _______________
and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise also
reduces stress, (626) _________________.
The old saying that ―eating fish makes you brainy may be true after all. Scientists have discovered
that the fats found in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon — as well as in olive oil — help to improve
the memory. Vitamin-rich fruits such as oranges, strawberries and red grapes are all good brain food, too.
(Source: ―New Cutting Edge, Cunningham, S. & Moor. 2010. Harlow: Longman) Câu 622:
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as something
that cannot be changed, but actually (622) ____________ to improve your memory.
A. these is a lot that you can do
B. there is a lot that you can do
C. what is a lot that can you do
D. A lot is that you can do Câu 623:
This no doubt explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results (623) __________ but
struggle with dates from their history lessons! A. effort B. effortless C. effortlessly D. effortlessness Câu 624:
Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and (624) ____________ . One way to make
yourself more interested is to ask questions — the more the better!
A. focus on it consciously
B. focusing on it consciously
C. focused on it consciously
D. focus on consciously it Câu 625:
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases (625) ____________ and
sends more oxygen to your brain. A. its heart rate B. our heart rate C. your heart rate D. his heart rate Câu 626:
Exercise also reduces stress, (626)_______________.
A. that is very bad for the memory
B. the memory is very bad
C. is very bad for memory
D. which is very bad for the memory
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits
each of the numbered blanks from 627 to 631.
Speech is one of the most important ways of communicating. It consists of far more than just
making noises. To talk and also (627) ___________ by other people, we have to speak a language,
that is, we have to use combinations of sounds that everyone agrees to stand for a particular object
or idea. Communication would be impossible (628) _________________. Learning a language
properly is very important. The basic vocabulary of English is not very large, and not only about
2,000 words are needed to speak it quite well. But (629) ________________, the more precise you
can be about their exact meaning. Words are the main thing we use in communicating what we want
to say. (630) ________________. (631) _______________ of voice can express many emotions and
show whether we are pleased or angry, for instance. Câu 627:
To talk and also (627) ___________ by other people, we have to speak a language, that is, we have
to use combinations of sounds that everyone agrees to stand for a particular object or idea. A. to be understood B. to understand C. understand D. understanding Câu 628:
Communication would be impossible (628) _________________.
A. because everyone made up their own language
B. when everyone made up their own language
C. if everyone made up their own language
D. that everyone made up their own language Câu 629:
But (629) ________________, the more precise you can be about their exact meaning.
A. the most idea you can express
B. you can express the more idea
C. the more idea can you express
D. the more idea you can express Câu 630:
(630) __________________.
A. The way we say the words is also very important
B. The way is we say the words is also very important
C. We say the words is the way that is also very important
D. We say the words the way is also very important Câu 631:
(631) _______________ of voice can express many emotions and show whether we are pleased or angry, for instance. A. Their tone B. My tone C. Our tone D. Its tone Câu 632:
Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences?
Give people your helping hand; you'll get it back when you are in need.
A. You should help other people, in case you'll need to be helped back.
B. If you help other people, they will ask for your help when they need it again.
C. Unless you help other people, you won't be helped when you need it.
D. If I were you, I would help all people who ask for my help. Câu 633:
Which of the following best restates each of the given sentence?
It is believed that people with mental health conditions, all over the world, are seen to be good and efficient workers.
A. People with mental health conditions, all over the world, are believed to see to be good and efficient workers.
B. People with mental health conditions, all over the world, are believed to be seen to be good and efficient workers.
C. People with mental health conditions, all over the world, is believed to be seen to be good and efficient workers.
D. People with mental health conditions, all over the world, is believed to see to be good and efficient workers. Câu 634:
Which of the following best restates each of the given sentence?
The boy was not intelligent enough to have solved such complex problems alone.
A. The complex problems couldn’t be solved because the boy was so stupid.
B. The boy was not intelligent but he managed to solve such complex problems.
C. The boy, though quite intelligent, couldn't solve the complex problems in his own.
D. The boy together with someone else solved the complex problems because he was not intelligent. Câu 635:
Which of the following best restates the given sentence?
There is no more convenient way to get there than by taking the subway.
A. Taking the subway is the most convenient way to get there.
B. No more way to get there is the most convenient than taking the subway.
C. Taking the subway is no more convenient than any ways to get there.
D. There is only by taking the subway to get there conveniently. Câu 636:
Which of the following best restates each of the given sentence?
Perhaps I saw Linda dating with your ex-boyfriend at Roses Restaurant last night.
A. It might be Linda who dated with your ex-boyfriend at Roses Restaurant last night.
B. It must have been Linda dating with your ex-boyfriend at Roses Restaurant last night.
C. It was probably Linda who was on a date with your ex-boyfriend at Roses Restaurant last night.
D. Nobody but Linda dated with your ex-boyfriend at Roses Restaurant last night. Câu 637:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He lacked commitment to the job. He wasn't considered for promotion.
A. But for his lack of commitment to the job, he would have been considered for promotion.
B. Suppose that he lacked commitment to the job, he wouldn't be considered for promotion.
C. If it had not been for his lack of commitment to the job, he would be considered for promotion.
D. Without his commitment to the job, he would be considered for promotion. Câu 638:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following sentences.
Some kinds of fish live in fresh water. Others live in sea water.
A. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, for others live in sea water.
B. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea water.
C. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, so others live in sea water.
D. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, or others live in sea water. Câu 639:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following sentences.
She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.
A. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't pass it.
B. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
C. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
D. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily. Câu 640:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
He behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.
A. He behaved in a very strange way, that surprised me a lot.
B. His behavior was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.
C. He behaved very strangely, which surprised me a lot.
D. I was almost not surprised by his strange behavior.
Read the passage carefully.
1. It is estimated that about 40 per cent of the world's population use social media, and many of
these billions of social media users look up to influencers to help them decide what to buy and what
trends to follow. An influencer is a person who can influence the decisions of his or her followers
because of his or her knowledge or special knowledge in a particular area, e.g. fashion, travel, or
technology. Influencers are now seen by many companies as a direct way to customers' hearts.
Brands are now asking powerful influencers to market their products. With some influencers
charging up to $25,000 for one social media post, it is no surprise that more and more people are
keen to become influencers, too. If you are one of them, then here are five tips on how to do it.
2. Choose your niche: What is the area that you know most about? What do you feel most excited
talking about? Find the specific area that you are most interested in and develop it.
3. Choose your medium and write an interesting bio: Most influencers these days are bloggers
and micro-bloggers. Decide which medium – such as your own online blog, Instagram or Snapchat –
is the best way to connect with your followers and chat about your niche area. When you have done
that, write an attention-grabbing bio that describes you and your speciality area in an interesting and
unique way. Make sure that people who read your bio will want to follow you.
4. Post regularly and consistently: Many influencers post daily on their social media accounts. The
more you post, the more likely people will follow you. Also, make sure that your posts are
consistent and possibly follow a theme.
5. Tell an interesting story: Whether it is a photo or a comment that you are posting, use it to tell a
story that will catch the attention of your followers and help them connectwith you.
6. Make sure people can easily find your content: Publicize your posts on a variety of social
media by hashtags and catchy titles to make sure that they can be easily found. There is no point
writing the most exciting blogposts or posting the most attractive photographs if no one is going to see them.
7. Most importantly, if you want to become a social media influencer, you need to have patience.
Keep posting and your following will gradually increase. Good luck!
Choose an option (A, B, C, or D) that best answers each question from 641 to 645. Câu 641:
What is the passage mainly about?
A. The importance of social media posts.
B. Ways of following social media trends.
C. The increase in the number of social media users in the world.
D. Ways of becoming a social media influencer. Câu 642:
In paragraph 1, what does the word them refer to? A. People. B. Products. C. Brands. D. Influencers. Câu 643:
In paragraph 2, what is the word niche closest in meaning to? A. Ideal place. B. Fake account. C. Suitable field. D. Physical area. Câu 644:
What can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. Instagram and Snapchat are the most popular platforms with bloggers.
B. Bloggers and micro-bloggers are the best influencers.
C. Influencers good at biology can gain the most attention.
D. Some influencers are not bloggers or micro-bloggers. Câu 645:
In the passage, which activity is advised for connecting with followers? A. Album posting. B. Report writing. C. Photo editing. D. Story telling.
Read the passage carefully
1. Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual
not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the
phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
2. The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried.
Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use
of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone
companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof
that mobile phones are bad for your health.
3. On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use
mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern
scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious
memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own
son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working
week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.
4. What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech
machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies
agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
5. As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less
often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when
you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In
the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for
now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
Choose an option (A, B, C, or D) that best answers each question from to 646 to 650: Câu 646:
What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. doctors B. ideas C. professionals D. companies Câu 647:
According to paragraph 3, which is TRUE about the salesman?
A. He couldn’t remember his name.
B. He blamed his doctor.
C. He had a problem with memory.
D. He had to retire because of his age. Câu 648:
According to the passage, what can be inferred about cellphones?
A. Cellphones are very popular with young people because they are a means of communication.
B. Cell phones may change their users' social behaviours
C. Those who use cellphones too often may suffer memorial problems.
D. Cellphone should be only used in medical emergencies. Câu 649:
What is the word “potentially” in paragraph 4 closet in meaning to? A. possibly B. privately C. obviously D. certainly Câu 650:
What could be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Technological Innovations and Their Price
B. The Way Mobile Phones Work
C. Mobile Phones: A Must of Our Time
D. The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular
---------- Hết phần thi Tiếng Anh ----------
ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI
Chủ đề Tiếng Anh 601. D 602. B 603. D 604. A 605. A 606. B 607. D 608. C 609. A 610. B 611. A 612. B 613. C 614. C 615. A 616. A 617. C 618. B 619. D 620. C 621. C 622. B 623. C 624. C 625. C 626. C 627. A 628. C 629. D 630. A 631. C 632. A 633. B 634. D 635. A 636. C 637. A 638. B 639. B 640. C 641. D 642. D 643. C 644. D 645. D 646. D 647. C 648. C 649. A 650. A
Chủ đề Tiếng Anh có 50 câu hỏi từ 601 đến 650 Câu 601:
The doctors are operating on the boy __________ fingers were lost because of firecrackers. A. which B. that C. who D. whose Đáp án đúng là D Phương pháp giải Đại từ quan hệ
Phân loại mệnh đề quan hệ Lời giải
A. which: thay thế danh từ chỉ vật
B. that: thay thế danh từ chỉ vật/ người
C. who: thay thế danh từ chỉ người
D. whose (+ N): thay thế cho sở hữu cách, tính từ sở hữu
Ta thấy phía sau đại từ quan hệ là danh từ nên phải dùng đại từ “whose”.
=> The doctors are operating on the boy whose fingers were lost because of firecrackers.
Tạm dịch: Các bác sĩ đang phẫu thuật cho cậu bé bị mất ngón tay do pháo nổ. Câu 602:
I was very angry. My friend John refused ______ me a lift as he had promised. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave Đáp án đúng là B Phương pháp giải To - Infinitives ( to V) Lời giải
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: refuse
refuse to do sth: từ chối làm gì
=> I was very angry. My friend John refused to give me a lift as he had promised.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã rất tức giận. Bạn tôi, John đã từ chối nâng đỡ tôi như đã hứa. Câu 603:
“Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no idea. He _______________late." A. should have left B. would sleep C. must sleep D. may have slept Đáp án đúng là D Phương pháp giải
Động từ khuyết thiếu với nghĩa phỏng đoán trong quá khứ
Cách dùng các động từ khuyết thiếu Lời giải
- should have Vp.p: đáng lẽ ra nên làm nhưng không làm
- would + V: sẽ làm (tương lai trong quá khứ) - must + V: phải làm gì
- may have Vp.p: có thể đã làm gì
=> “Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no ideA. He may have slept late."
Tạm dịch: “Bạn nghĩ hôm nay Rooney ở đâu?”. “Tôi không biết. Có lẽ anh ấy đã ngủ muộn.” Câu 604:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
The firm spent thousands dollars wining and dining ____________ clients. A. potential B. potent C. potentate D. potentially Đáp án đúng là A Phương pháp giải Tính từ Danh từ Tính từ Lời giải
Vị trí cần điền là một tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “clients”.
A. potential (n/adj) tiềm năng
B. potent (adj) mạnh mẽ
C. potentate (adj) mạnh mẽ
D. potentially (adv) có tiềm năng
=> The firm spent thousands dollars wining and dining potential clients.
Tạm dịch: Công ty đã chi hàng ngàn đô la để chiêu đãi và tiếp cận khách hàng tiềm năng. Câu 605:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank.
The unlucky cheater showed ______ used airline ticket but he was caught. A. a B. an C. the D. no article Đáp án đúng là A Phương pháp giải
Mạo từ không xác định "a/an" Mạo từ xác định "the" Lời giải
Danh từ “ticket” – số ít, lần đầu được nhắc tới và không xác định => Dùng “a/an”.
“used” có phiên âm là /ju:zd/ - bắt đầu bằng một phụ âm nên dùng “a”.
=> The unlucky cheater showed a used airline ticket but he was caught.
Tạm dịch: Kẻ lừa đảo xui xẻo đưa ra một chiếc vé máy bay đã qua sử dụng nhưng anh ta đã bị tóm. Câu 606:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) to fill in each blank.
'Do you care very much about what other people think?'—'_________________. I obsess about others’ comments about me.' A. So many B. Too much C. Just a bit D. Quite a few Đáp án đúng là B Phương pháp giải
Từ chỉ số lượng đi với danh từ số nhiều
Từ chỉ số lượng đi với danh từ không đếm được Lời giải
A. So many + N số nhiều
B. Too much + N không đếm được
C. Just a bit + N không đếm được
D. Quite a few + N số nhiều
Để bổ nghĩa cho động từ (care), ta chỉ dùng các lượng từ đi với danh từ không đếm được. Dựa vào
ngữ cảnh câu, đáp án B phù hợp nhất về nghĩa.
=> 'Do you care very much about what other people think?'—' Too much. I obsess about others’ comments about me.'
Tạm dịch: 'Bạn có quan tâm nhiều đến việc người khác nghĩ gì không?'—' Quá nhiều. Tôi bị ám ảnh
bởi những nhận xét của người khác về tôi.” Câu 607:
I haven’t seen Peter for a long time. I will _________ him this weekend. A. call for B. call after C. call off D. call on Đáp án đúng là D Phương pháp giải
Một số phrasal verb thường gặp Lời giải
A. call for (v) đòi hỏi, yêu cầu
B. call after (v) đặt tên theo
C. call off (v) huỷ, dừng
D. call on (v) ghé thăm
=> I haven’t seen Peter for a long time. I will call on him this weekend.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã không gặp Peter lâu rồi. Tôi sẽ gọi cho anh ấy vào cuối tuần này. Câu 608:
She is so absent-minded. She _______________ her cell phone three times. A. lost B. was losing C. has lost D. had lost Đáp án đúng là C Phương pháp giải
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Lời giải
Dấu hiệu thì: three times => sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để nhấn mạnh số lần thực hiện hành
động từ quá khứ tính đến thời điểm hiện tại.
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành: have/ has + Vp.p
=> She is so absent-minded. She has lost her cell phone three times.
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy thật đãng trí. Cô ấy đã làm mất điện thoại di động của mình ba lần. Câu 609:
Choose a suitable word or phrase (marked A, B, C, or D) to fill in each blank.
Bell experimented with ways of transmitting_____________ over a long distance. A. speech B. speak C. speechless D. spoken Đáp án đúng là A Phương pháp giải Danh từ
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Danh từ Tính từ Động từ Trạng từ Lời giải
Vị trí cần điền là một danh từ đóng vai trò tân ngữ và đứng sau động từ “transmit”.
A. speech (n) lời nói B. speak (v) nói
C. speechless (adj) không nói lên lời
D. spoken (adj) nói, thuộc về tiếng nói
=> Bell experimented with ways of transmitting speech over a long distance.
Tạm dịch: Bell đã thử nghiệm nhiều cách truyền tải giọng nói qua khoảng cách xa. Câu 610:
If energy _______ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different. A. is B. were
C. will be D. would be Đáp án đúng là B Phương pháp giải
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Câu điều kiện loại 2 Lời giải
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: If, would be. Dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 để diễn tả hành động không có thật ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc: IF S1 + V1(QKĐ), S2 would/might V2
=> If energy were inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different.
Tạm dịch: Nếu năng lượng rẻ và không giới hạn thì nhiều thứ trên thế giới sẽ khác. Câu 611:
High interest rates ______________ people in capitalist countries from borrowing money. A. discourage B. decrease C. disgust D. disturb Đáp án đúng là A Phương pháp giải Từ vựng
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Lời giải
A. discourage (v) ngăn cản, làm nản lòng B. decrease (v) giảm
C. disgust (v) căm phẫn, phẫn nộ
D. disturb (v) quấy rầy, làm phiền
=> High interest rates discourage people in capitalist countries from borrowing money.
Tạm dịch: Lãi suất cao làm người dân ở các nước tư bản nản lòng khi vay tiền. Câu 612:
Most of the participants can’t help _______ why the president spoke so angrily. A. wonder B. wondering C. to wonder D. wondered Đáp án đúng là B Phương pháp giải
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Gerund (Ving) Lời giải
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: can’t help
can’t help + Ving: không nhịn được, không chịu được, không thể không
=> Most of the participants can’t help wondering why the president spoke so angrily.
Tạm dịch: Hầu hết những người tham gia đều không khỏi thắc mắc tại sao tổng thống lại phát biểu
một cách tức giận như thế. Câu 613:
When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ______ towards his expenses. A. salary B. permission C. allowance D. wage Đáp án đúng là C Phương pháp giải Từ vựng
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Lời giải A. salary (n) lương
B. permission (n) sự cho phép
C. allowance (n) trợ cấp
D. wage (n) tiền công
=> When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly allowance towards his expenses.
Tạm dịch: Khi còn là sinh viên, cha anh đã cho anh một khoản trợ cấp hàng tháng để trang trải chi phí sinh hoạt. Câu 614:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word in the following question.
The teacher is considering whether to choose Nike or Jackie as class president. A. thinking out B. thinking of C. thiking over D. thinking through Đáp án đúng là C Phương pháp giải
Từ vựng ( consider (v): suy xét, cân nhắc một cách cẩn thận)
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành
Cấu trúc thì Hiện tại hoàn thành Lời giải
consider (v): suy xét, cân nhắc một cách cẩn thận
A. thinking out (phrasal verb): lên kế hoạch
B. thinking of (phrasal verb): nhớ đến
C. thiking over (phrasal verb): suy xét, cân nhắc một cách cẩn thận
D. thinking through (phrasal verb): suy xét một vấn đề nào đó một các đầy đủ, trọn vẹn
=> considering = thiking over
Tạm dịch: Giáo viên đang cân nhắc xem nên chọn Nike hay Jackie làm lớp trưởng.