Đề thi lần II - CNPM: Câu hỏi về Agile và Software Engineering | Trường Đại học Công nghệ thông tin và Truyền thông Việt Hàn, Đại học Đà Nẵng

lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 1:
Which of the following framework ac vi es are found in the Extreme Programming (XP)? Chọn một:
a. Planning, Design, Codin.g, Tes ng
b. Planning, Analysis, Design, Coding
c. Analysis, Design, Coding, Tes ng d. None of the above Câu 2: Requirements must always be: Chọn một: a. Firm on so ware b. Documented c. Verbal y acceptable d. None of the above Câu 3:
............ is not an agile method. Chọn một: a. 4GT b. Kanban c. None of the above d. XP Câu 4:
A so ware process model is chosen based on the…. Chọn một: a. Al of the above
b. The controls and deliverables that are required
c. The methods and tools to be used
d. Nature of the project and applica on lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 5:
A quality requirements depends on: Chọn một:
a. The quality of so ware tools b. The knowledge of users c. The skil s of customers
d. The quality of the requirements process Câu 6:
In risk analysis spiral model, which of the following risk include…..? Chọn một: a. Management b. None of these c. Technical d. Both A and C Câu 7:
Which of the following op on is used to measure the size of a user story for an Agile project? Chọn một: a. Velocity points b. Story points c. Work breakdown points d. Func on points Câu 8:
……modifies source code and/or data in an effort to make it amenable to future changes. Chọn một: a. Forward engineering b. So ware restructuring c. So ware maintenance d. Reverse engineering lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 9:
Before requirement elicita on, so ware engineer must Chọn một:
a. Es mate the so ware schedules b. Focus on project planning
c. Know who are the stakeholders
d. Understand managers’ goals and objec ves Câu 10:
Which of the following is a phase of RAD model? Chọn một: a. Al of above b. Applica on gathering c. Data Modeling d. Business modeling Câu 11:
A best model to manage so ware risks is: Chọn một: a. The Waterfal model b. The Incremental model c. The Spiral model d. The Prototype model Câu 12:
In most formal inspec ons, project manager is: Chọn một: a. Required to a end b. Could a end, if wanted c. Asked to a end d. Not al owed to a end Câu 13: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076
Maximum percentage of errors belongs to the which phase of SDLC? Chọn một: a. Design
b. Instal a on and maintenance c. Coding d. Specifica ons Câu 14:
Is there any difference between incremental and itera ve development? Chọn một: a. No b. Yes Câu 15: Formal review requires: Chọn một: a. Project manager b. Moderator c. Micro-Manager d. Reviewer Câu 16:
Desk-check is usually happen between: Chọn một: a. Several people b. Programmer and manager c. Two people d. Programmers Câu 17: Requirements development is: Chọn một: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076
a. A technique of gathering what the customer needs b. Al of the above
c. A process of analyzing requirements
d. A method of obtaining requirements Câu 18: Incremental model is a: Chọn một: a. Risking model b. Staging model c. Con nuous model d. Phasing model Câu 19:
So ware problems are mostly created by: Chọn một: a. Techniques b. Hardware c. Tools d. People Câu 20: So ware design is…..? Chọn một: a. Both A and B b. Model c. Process d. None of the aboveCâu 21:
Tes ng is focusing on improve: Chọn một: a. So ware Quality b. So ware Error c. So ware Design d. So ware Programming lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 22: So ware Engineer should: Chọn một: a. Focus on prototyping model b. Use incremental model
c. Use al models where appropriated d. Apply waterfal model Câu 23:
Which of the following is the working culture of an Agile team? Chọn một: a. Connec ve b. Contempla ve c. Connec ve d. Col abora ve Câu 24:
Prototyping model is o en use in: Chọn một:
a. Proof of concept development b. Ful Scale development c. Concurrent development d. Phasing development Câu 25:
Which of the following is step of so ware design model? Chọn một: a. Al of above b. Architecture design c. Interface design d. Data design lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 26:
A func onal requirement can be: Chọn một: a. Organized by customers b. Monitored by hardware
c. Traced to a module of the so ware d. Defined by a supplier Câu 27:
So ware reviews and inspec ons can help improving: Chọn một: a. So ware technology
b. Quality of so ware products c. Quality of so ware process
d. Performance of so ware system Câu 28:
“It is a test model. It can serve as ‘the first system’. Users get a feel for the actual system”. ‘It refers to… Chọn một: a. Incremental model b. Waterfal model c. RAD model d. Prototyping Model Câu 29:
What does an Agile approach value? Chọn một: a. People over process b. Process over people c. Plans over process d. Plans over people lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 30: So ware inspec on requires: Chọn một:
a. A source code to be reviewed
b. A manager to manage the process
c. Correc ve ac ons that can be verified d. Documenta on Câu 31:
Requirements problems can cause: Chọn một: a. Hard disk failure b. Project failure
c. Programming language issues d. Func onal test crash Câu 32:
.............. is a characteris c of an Agile leader. Chọn một: a. Suppor ve b. Process oriented c. Disinterested d. Task focused Câu 33:
The model that is taught most o en in university is: Chọn một: a. The Waterfal model b. The Prototype model c. The Spiral model d. The Incremental model Câu 34: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076
The list of what stakeholders’ need is called: Chọn một: a. Customer list b. Requirements documents c. User’s requests d. Project lists Câu 35:
If requirements are changing frequently, we should choose? Chọn một: a. RAD Model b. Waterfal Model c. Prototype Model d. Spiral Model Câu 36:
Which of the following is a task region of the spiral model? Chọn một: a. Planning b. Risk analysis c. Al of above d. Engineering Câu 37:
So ware tes ng happens mostly: Chọn một: a. During requirements phase b. Before designing phase c. Al of the above d. A er construc on phase Câu 38:
Every so ware development model has: Chọn một: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076
a. Technical and non-technical issues b. Costs and schedules issues c. Some errors and defects d. Strengths and weaknesses Câu 39:
The Requirements con nue to be analyzed during so ware construc on is the
ac vity of: Select one or more: a. The Spiral model b. The Prototype model c. The Waterfal model
d. The Incremental build model Câu 40:
What is the disadvantage of Agile Methodology? Chọn một:
a. In agile methodology, documenta on and designing take a back seat
b. Speedy and con nuous delivery of the so ware ensures customer sa sfac on c. Al of the above
d. It facilitates close interac on between business people and developers Đề thi lần II Câu 1:
So ware engineering principles: Chọn một:
a. Set goals and objec ves for managers.
b. Commit to quality and con nuous improvement
c. Require the use of so ware tools
d. Focus on ac vi es to construct so ware Câu 2:
Which of the following is not a characteris c of good design? lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Chọn một:
a. The design must implement al of the explicit requirement
b. The design should provide a complete picture of the so ware
c. The design should include future scope
d. The design must be a readable, understandable guide for those who generate code Câu 3:
The most important skill in so ware engineering is: Select one or more: a. So ware quality assurance b. So ware design c. So ware construc on d. So ware project management Câu 4:
So ware project manager uses project indicators(chỉ số) to... Chọn một:
a. Assess the status of an ongoing project
b. Track poten al risks (Theo dõi các rủi ro ềm ẩn) c. Al of the above
d. Uncover problem areas before they "go cri cal(trở nên nghiêm trọng)" Câu 5:
Which of the following is responsible for sprint mee ng? Chọn một: a. Product Owner b. Scrum team c. None of the above d. Scrum master Câu 6:
A typical(điển hình) programmer may not know: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Chọn một:
a. So ware Engineering disciplines(ngành) b. Tes ng techniques c. Programming languages d. So ware maintenance Câu 7: Requirements valida on is: Chọn một:
a. The process of tes ng requirements before coding
b. A method for tes ng requirements by so ware tools
c. A technique to find requirements errors a er design
d. A process to ensure requirements meet customer’s needs Câu 8:
A decent specifica on(đặc điểm kỹ thuật) should be: Chọn một: a. Al of the above
b. Dis nctly specific(cụ thể rõ ràng) c. Func onal
d. Unambiguous model(mô hình rõ ràng) Câu 9:
Requirement development process is: Chọn một: a. Itera ve process(lặp)
b. Sequen al process(tuần tự) c. Skipping process d. None of the above Câu 10:
Defec ve requirements can cause: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Chọn một: a. Al of the above b. Project failure c. Late delivery d. Expensive rework Câu 11:
Which of the following Agile methodology advocates the use of problem domain? Chọn một: a. Scrum b. Evo c. Extreme Programming (XP)
d. Feature-Driven Development (FDD) Câu 12:
The model remains opera ve un l the so ware is re red: Chọn một: a. None of these b. Incremental c. Spiral d. Waterfal Câu 13:
The quality of so ware product can be determined by: Chọn một:
a. The knowledge of so ware engineers b. Al of the above
c. The experiences of the project manager
d. The quality of the review process Câu 14:
The most important goal of so ware engineering is: Chọn một: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 a. So ware Quality b. So ware management c. So ware technology d. So ware Costs Câu 15:
Project manager must balance requirements with: Chọn một: a. Hardware b. A programming language
c. Programmers’ skil s and knowledge d. Project costs and quality Câu 16:
In theory(về lý thuyết), most requirements: Chọn một:
a. Clearly describe(mô tả rõ ràng) tes ng procedures and data
b. Are related(có liên quan) to business outcomes(kết quả kinh doanh) c. Never change
d. Focus on what the customer thinks Câu 17:
Which of the fol owing is done in order to gather data in phase 1 of the system development life cycle? Chọn một:
a. Using ques onnaires to conduct surveys b. Al of the above c. Conduc ng interviews
d. Reviewing policies and procedures Câu 18:
In Waterfall model, ac vi es are: Chọn một: lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 a. Al of the above
b. Overlapped with each other(chồng chéo)
c. Incremental y flowing between phases(tăng dần giữa các giai đoạn)
d. Proceed from one phase to the next in a sequen al manner(Tiến hành tuần tự từ giai đoạn này sang giai đoạn ếp) Câu 19:
The interface design describes…… Chọn một:
a. Rela onship among major structural elements of the program
b. The informa on domain model created during analysis transforms into thedata structures
c. How structural elements of the program architecture transforms into a procedural descrip on
d. How so ware communicates with itself, to the system interoperates(tương tác) with it, and with humans who use it Câu 20:
Management of so ware development consists of: Chọn một: a. Al of the above b. Process c. Project d. PeopleCâu 21:
What is the different types of Agile Methodologies? Chọn một: a. Scrum b. XP c. FDD d. Al of the above Câu 22:
So ware tes ng techniques are most effec ve(hiệu quả) if applied a er... Chọn một: a. Coding b. Requirement specifica on c. Design lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 d. Integra on Câu 23: So ware Engineer needs to: Chọn một:
a. Buy so ware tools when star ng a project
b. Know programming language wel a er working on project
c. Understand so ware process before applying it in project
d. Have access to internet before work on so ware project Câu 24:
According to Agile manifesto Chọn một:
a. Individuals(cá nhân) and interac ons(tương tác) over projects and tools
b. Individuals and interac ons over people and technique
c. Individuals and interac ons over processes and tools
d. Individuals and interac ons over products and tools Câu 25:
So ware reviews and inspec ons can help: Chọn một:
a. Manager to know more about so ware engineer’s skil s
b. Support system to inspect its data
c. Improve complexity of so ware products
d. Reduce reworks in so ware projects Câu 26:
During requirements phase, So ware Engineer needs to: Chọn một: a. Ask for outcomes
b. Gather al customer’s wishes c. Ask for solu ons
d. Col ect al data to prepare for tes ng lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 27:
............. is included in SRS? Chọn một: a. Delivery Schedule b. Staffing c. Cost d. Design Constraints Câu 28:
So ware reviews and inspec on is focusing on: Chọn một: a. So ware Design b. So ware Error c. So ware Quality d. So ware Programming Câu 29:
The goal of formal reviews is Chọn một: a. Support manager’s job b. Fol ow a defined process c. Fulfil requirements d. Find errors early Câu 30: A Moderator must be: Chọn một: a. An execu ve b. Wel trained and respected c. A high level person d. A so ware engineer lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 Câu 31:
Large so ware project is difficult to manage because: Select one or more: a. Special tools and methods b. It requires large hardware
c. Too many customers’ involvement d. Team size and communica on Câu 32:
An informa on system is represented graphically using…. Chọn một: a. Pictogram b. Histogram c. Flow chart d. Data flow diagram Câu 33:
A Structured review is Chọn một: a. An Informal review b. A Formal review
c. Focusing on the design rather than code d. A So ware Inspec on Câu 34:
Which of the following is the requirements development sequence? Chọn một:
a. Elicita on, Analysis, Specifica on(đặc tả) and Valida on
b. Specifica on, Elicita on, Valida on and Analysis
c. Valida on, Specifica on, Analysis(phân ch) and Elicita on
d. Elicita on(thu thập), Valida on, Specifica on and Analysis Câu 35:
Which of the following is the best approach for running an effec ve workshop? Chọn một: a. Lecture lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 b. Oratory c. Presenta on d. Facilita on Câu 36:
What does a burn-down chart show? Chọn một:
a. The number of hours worked a er dark
b. The rate of reduc on of budget for a project
c. The declining energy level of the team
d. The progress of the work and features completed Câu 37:
Some of the agile frameworks are Chọn một: a. Scrum & Kanban b. Feature Driven Development c. Al of the above d. Test Driven Development Câu 38: A so ware engineer can: Select one or more:
a. Change the so ware defined process
b. Tailor a so ware defined process
c. Align a so ware defined process to hardware
d. Modify a so ware defined process Câu 39:
...design uses informa on flow characteris cs to derive program structure. Chọn một: a. None of the above b. Architectural lOMoAR cPSD| 58886076 c. Both A and B d. Procedural Câu 40:
To be ful y ins tu onalized a so ware process must be: Chọn một:
a. Documented, Trained, Designed, Measured and Implemented
b. Defined, Documented, Trained, Used, Measured, Verified, and Improved
c. Required, Designed, Programmed, Tested, Released and Maintained
d. Designed, Constructed, Trained, Verified and Measured Đề thi lần III Câu 1:
Which of the following Agile methodology advocates the use of problem domain? Chọn một:
a. Feature-Driven Development (FDD) b. Scrum c. Evo d. Extreme programming (XP) Câu 2:
Inspec ons can help so ware engineer find errors: Chọn một: a. In Hardware b. A er release of product
c. Early in the so ware process
d. During customer’s requirements Câu 3:
Which of the following is not a characteris c of good design? Chọn một:
a. The design should include future scope
b. The design must implement al of the explicit requirements