Đề thi Olympic 10 tháng 3 lần thứ 5 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 lớp 10 THPT Trần Quốc Toản

Đề thi Olympic 10 tháng 3 lần thứ 5 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 lớp 10 THPT Trần Quốc Toản giúp các bạn học sinh sắp tham gia các kì thi Tiếng Anh tham khảo, học tập và ôn tập kiến thức, bài tập và đạt kết quả cao trong kỳ thi sắp tới. Mời bạn đọc đón xem!

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐẮK LẮK
ĐƠN VỊ: TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN QUỐC TOẢN
KỲ THI OLYMPIC 10-3 LẦN THỨ V, NĂM 2021
ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH; LỚP: 10
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A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (40 PTS)
I. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (05 PTS)
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. My supervisor is angry with me. I didn't do all the work I ________ last week.
A. should have done B. may have done C. might have done D. must have done
2. ________, the students decided to cancel the picnic.
A. The weather was nice B. Although the nice weather
C. Nice as the weather was D. Because of the nice weather
3. ________ had he entered the office than he realized that he had left his wallet at home.
A. Hardly B. Scarcely C. No sooner D. Not only
4. The reason for all the changes being made ________ to us.
A. has explained B. have explained C. has been explained D. have been explained
5. ________ around us gives us vital information about our environment.
A. The sounds are heard B. That the hearing of sounds
C. Hearing the sounds D. Whatever the sounds are heard
6. Susan always wins the prize because her projects ________.
A. extremely presented well B. are extremely well presented
C. presented extremely well D. are well presented extremely
7. My new glasses cost me ________ the last pair I bought last month.
A. more than three times B. three times as much as
C. more three times than D. as much three times as
8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened _______ a sudden loud noise.
A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there have been
9. A lot of money goes for AIDS research because it's ________ that the government is spending a lot to
find a cure.
A. such serious disease B. so a serious disease
C. so serious a disease D. a so serious disease
10. Considered America’s first great architect, ________.
A. many of the buildings at Harvard University were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson
B. it was Henry Hobson Richardson who designed many of the buildings at Harvard University
C. Henry Hobson Richardson designed many of the buildings at Harvard University
D. Harvard University has many buildings that were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson.
ANSWER: 1A 2C 3C 4C 5C 6B 7B 8B 9C 10C
II. PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONS (05 PTS)
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
11. I can't ________ what he's doing; it's so dark down there.
A. see through B. make out C. look into D. watch out
12. We expected him at eight but he finally ________ at midnight.
A. turned up B. turned out C. set up D. turned down
13. When you are an old age pensioner, you have to learn to ________ a very small income.
A. live on B. live up to C. live for D. live down
14. They used to be very poor. They were ________ need of many things.
A. on B. for C. with D. in
15. It’s difficult to ________ luxuries when you are used to having them.
A. go down with B. cut down on C. put up with D. lose contact with
16. Everyone knows about the pollution problems, but not many people have ________ any solutions.
A. come up with B. thought over C. got round to D. looked into
17. You will be at an advantage if you have thought about the interview questions ________ advance.
A. in B. on C. for D. with
18. During the rush hour, the streets are often crowded ________ people and vehicles.
A. for B. of C. with D. in
19. Do you have any objections ________ this new road scheme?
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A. at B. with C. to D. for
20. You have to study hard to ________ your classmates.
A. keep pace with B. get in touch with C. catch sight of D. look out for
ANSWER: 11B 12A 13A 14D 15B 16A 17A 18C 19C 20A
III. VOCABULARY (10 PTS)
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
21. She is a ________ student. She often thinks carefully before saying anything.
A. mature B. determined C. ambitious D. strong-willed
22. He always did well at school ________ having his early education disrupted by illness.
A. on behalf of B. because of C. on account of D. in spite of
23. Many people will be out of ________ if the factory is closed.
A. work B. career C. profession D. job
24. The average ________ watches television for about 15 hours a week.
A. observer B. audience C. viewer D. spectator
25. Mary ________ the dream of becoming an actress as she was a child.
A. presented B. harboured C. received D. provided
26. We shouldn't give the children everything they ask for; they will become completely _________.
A. spoilt B. wounded C. damaged D. destroyed
27. As far as I’m ________, it’s quite all right for you to leave early.
A. regarded B. thought C. concerned D. considered
28. It is ________ unlikely that the Queen will agree to open the new Town Hall.
A. greatly B. highly C. mainly D. largely
29. They are happily married although, of course, they argue ________.
A. ups and downs B. from day to day C. now and then D. high and low
30. The answer Henry gave was so confusing that his lecturer could hardly make ________ of it at all.
A. sense B. meaning C. interpretation D. intelligibility
31. Bob is so short-tempered; he should try to ________ his anger.
A. monitor B curb C temper D stunt
32. The police ________ the woods looking for the lost child.
A. scoured B. integrated C. traced D. encountered
33. Don't mention work to Ray, as it's a sore ________ with him at the moment.
A. finger B. point C. place D. nail
34. The couple ________ under the umbrella to keep dry.
A. enclosed B. muffled C. huddled D. augmented
35. A long, green snake ________ through the grass and disappeared.
A. strutted B. slunk C. slithered D. scampered
36. This schedule isn’t final. It’s only ________ .
A. tentative B. sporadic C. contemporary D. subsequent
37. My new pullover________ to half its previous size when I washed it.
A. shrank B. reduced C. diminished D. dwindled
38. The new accounting system ________ all my work useless.
A. transformed B. rendered C. transposed D. converted
39. Martin just loves to ________ his teeth into a really challenging crossword.
A. grind B. get C. put D. sink
40. The doctor said that sweets should be eaten in ________ .
A. compulsion B. restriction C. moderation D. qualification
ANSWER: 21A 22D 23A 24C 25B 26A 27C 28B 29C 30A
31B 32A 33B 34C 35C 36A 37A 38B 39B 40C
IV. GUIDED CLOZES (10 PTS)
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PASSAGE A: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Personal computers, or PCs, (41)_________ an important part in our daily lives. Many people
cannot imagine life without them. One of the most important people in making these machines work is
Bill Gates.
Bill Gates was born in 1955 in Washington State. He (42)_________ in a rich family. His
parents sent him to a private school. (43)_________ he first met his business partner, Paul Allen. When
they were in the eight grade, they wrote programs for business computers and made money.
In 1973, Gates was (44)_________ at Harvard University. His parents were happy. They thought
he would (45)_________ his obsession with computers and become a lawyer like his father. Two years
later, Gates (46)_________ Harvard to work on a computer program with his friend Allen. They worked
eighteen hours a day in a dormitory room at Harvard. They were writing the program (47)_________
would run one of the first personal computers. In 1975, they created a company called Microsoft to sell
their product.
Allen became ill with cancer so he left Microsoft in 1983. He (48)_________ a few years later
and started his own company. Meanwhile, Microsoft became a giant company. By 1990, at the age of
thirty-four, Gates was the youngest billionaire in the history of the United States. He was the "King of
Software". He achieved his (49)_________ with a lot of hard work. For more than ten years, he worked
sixteen hours a day, seven days a week. He had a dream and the will to succeed. In 1997, he was
(50)_________ man in the United States.
41. A. play B. give C. make D. take
42. A. brought up B. looked after C. grew up D. took care of
43. A. When B. There C. Where D. While
44. A. studied B. accepted C. learned D. attended
45. A. turn out B. make out C. get over D. take over
46. A. dropped out of B. took part in C. kept up with D. lost contact with
47. A. who B. whose C. what D. that
48. A. died B. escaped C. recovered D. completed
49. A. succeed B. successful C. successive D. success
50. A. rich B. richer C. the richest D. the richer
ANSWER: 41A 42C 43B 44B 45C 46A 47D 48C 49D 50C
PASSAGE B: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Everybody has heard about the Internet, do you know that an “intranet” is? It is this: while the
Internet connects people around the world, intranets connect people within a (51)_________ company.
In fact, intranets make use of the same software programs as the Internet to (52)_________ computers
and people. This (53)_________ that you do not have to buy a lot of additional programs to set up an
intranet service. If your intranet is working properly, it can link together a huge amount of
(54)_________ which is stored in different places in the company. In this way, people can get the
information they need, regardless of where (55)_________. A company intranet can , of course, be used
for unimportant information like office memos or canteen menus. But an intranet should provide
important information which people need to (56)_________ any decision about new products, costs and
so on. The intranet is (57)_________ to share their information with other people. (58)_________, many
departments don’t want to share their specialist knowledge with others. Another problem which often
occurs is (59)_________ top managers like to use the intranet to “communicate down” rather than to
“communicate across”. That is, they use the intranet to give orders, not to (60)_________ information
between themselves and others working in the same organization.
51. A. large B. jointed C. single D. branch
52. A. contact B. introduce C. distinguish D. compare
53. A. is B. says C. indicates D. means
54. A. part B. information C. element D. property
55. A. it comes from B. comes from it C. from it comes D. does it come from
56. A. take B. make C. give D. send
57. A. unlikely B. willing C. going D. happened
58. A. Luckily B. Consequently C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately
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59. A. that B. what C. which D. it
60. A. transfer B. exchange C. transform D. transmit
ANSWER: 51C 52A 53D 54B 55A 56B 57B 58D 59A 60B
V. READING COMPREHENSION (10 PTS): Read the texts below and choose the best answer to
each question.
PASSAGE A:
Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual
not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that
the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are
cool and connected.
The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals
worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from
the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone
companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that
mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who
use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern
scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious
memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son.
This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for
a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't
agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech
machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies
agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones
less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only
when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies.
In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for
now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
61. According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because _________.
A. they make them look more stylish
B. they keep the users confident all the time
C. they cannot be replaced by regular phones
D. they are indispensable in everyday communications
62. "Negative publicity" in the passage most likely means _________.
A. widespread opinion about bad effects of cellphones
B. information on the effects of cellphones
C. the negative public use of cellphones
D. poor ideas about the effects of cellphones
63. Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may _________.
A. cause some mental malfunction B. change their users’ temperament
C. change their users’ social behaviours D. damage their users’ emotions
64. According to the writer, people should _________.
A. keep off mobile phones regularly
B. never use mobile phones in all cases
C. only use mobile phones in medical emergencies
D. only use mobile phones in urgent cases
65. What is NOT TRUE according to the passage?.
A. Mobile phones are very convenient.
B. People may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones
C. Using mobile phones so often is good for peoples health.
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D. Cell phones are very popular nowadays.
ANSWER: 61A 62A 63A 64D 65C
PASSAGE B:
Diving deep into the ocean is difficult for humans, although whales do it easily. The deepest a
human has dived into the ocean without scuba gear is to 450 feet below the surface, which required him
to hold his breath for about two minutes. Humans are unable to go much deeper because at a certain
point the external pressure becomes so great it crushes the ribcage and lungs. Furthermore, lack of
oxygen also prevents humans from staying under water for long periods. It is amazing, then, that whales
can dive to depths of up to 10,000 feet and remain there for as long as two hours. Several adaptations
enable the whale to do this, among them the construction of its ribcage. Unlike humans, whales have
fewer “true” ribs, ribs joined directly to the breastbone, and more “floating” ribs, which are attached
only to the preceding rib by cartilage. This flexible design allows the whale’s ribcage to fold under
pressure instead of breaking, and for its lungs to collapse without rupturing capillaries. Also, during a
dive, the whale’s heart slows to as low as 3 to 5 beats a minute. Arteries constrict, reducing blood flow
to many of the whale’s less vital organs, thus conserving oxygen and maintaining blood pressure in the
brain and heart. Humans emerging too suddenly from dives can suffer from “the bends,” when small
bubbles of nitrogen gas form in body fluids and obstruct blood flow, leading to death. Because whales
collapse their lungs, air is pushed from the lungs into the windpipe, which is lined with thick
membranes, making it difficult for nitrogen bubbles to pass into the bloodstream or other tissues.
Together, these and other adaptations enable whales to dive to such depths.
66. What are “floating” ribs?
A. Ribs that are not attached to other ribs.
B. Ribs that are not attached to the breastbone.
C. Ribs that are made of cartilage.
D. Ribs that are not able to fold under pressure.
67. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. to explain why whales can do something that humans cannot
B. to explain how humans and whales adapted
C. to explain what happens at great depths
D. to explain how the human respiratory system works
68. When a whale dives, what contributes to the conservation of oxygen?
A. Blood pressure increases. B. Blood flow decreases.
C. The lungs collapse. D. The ribcage folds.
69. Compared to whales, humans have ______.
A. weaker capillaries B. thicker membranes in the windpipe
C. fewer floating ribs D. slower heartbeats
70. How does the whale’s ribcage differ from that of a human?
A. The whale’s ribcage contains fewer vital organs.
B. The whale’s ribcage can bend without breaking.
C. Whales have fewer ribs than humans.
D. The whale’s ribs are not attached to the breastbone.
ANSWER: 66B 67A 68B 69C 70B
PASSAGE C:
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most
lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years, we
would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However now, unfortunately only a
very small section of the lion's former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the
Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west
as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of
the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images
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of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last
Asiatic lions roaming free two thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of
Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they
disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There
are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary.
However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of
problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what
killed more than a third ofAfrica’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar
could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India's lions are particularly vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for
this is interesting - it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a
prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them;
otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very
impressive animals and you would never guess that they have this vulnerability when you look at them.
71. According to the passage, many people believe that lions come from __________.
A. Europe B. Africa C. Middle East D. India
72. Ten thousand years ago __________.
A. lions came mainly from Africa
B. lions did not live in small forests
C. lions roamed much more than nowadays
D. there were much more lion habitats than nowadays
73. The phrase "established" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. put up B. made up C. set up D. taken up
74. According to the passage, nowadays we can find the Asiatic lion __________.
A. in Africa and India B. only in Greek museums
C. nowhere in the world D. only in India
75. The word "vulnerable" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. cautious B. weak C. careless D. easily protected
76. The Asiatic lion __________.
A. was looking for food mainly in the Middle East
B. was searching for food in a wide range of countries
C. was searching for food mainly in India and Africa
D. was looking for food mainly in India
77. According to the author, the Gir Wildlife Sanctuary __________.
A. protects the Asiatic lion from hunters and diseases
B. can make the Asiatic lion become weak
C. cannot reduce the Asiatic lion's risk of catching diseases
D. is among many places where the Asiatic lion is well protected
78. The author refers to all of the following as characteristics of the Asiatic lion EXCEPT __________.
A. vital B. strong C. impressive D. vulnerable
79. The following statements are correct EXCEPT that __________.
A. a rich prince sponsored the protection of Asiatic lions
B. the current Asiatic lions come from a great number of lions
C. the Asiatic lion was loved by a wealthy prince
D. although the Asiatic lion looks strong from appearance they are easily attacked by diseases
80. The passage was written to __________.
A. provide an overview of the existence of the Asiatic lions
B. describe the developmental history of the Gir Sanctuary
C. persuade readers to protect the Asiatic lions
D. explain why the Gir Sanctuary is the best habitat for the Asiatic lions
ANSWER: 71B 72D 73C 74D 75B 76B 77C 78B 79B 80A
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B. WRITTEN TEST (70 PTS)
I. OPEN CLOZE TEST (20 PTS)
Read the passage and find the most suitable word to fill in each blank to complete the passage.
PASSAGE A.
The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people's lives are affected by IT.
Twenty years ago, (81)_________ people had access to a computer whilst today most people use them
(82)_________ work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an every day event.
These developments (83)_________ brought many benefits to our lives. Email makes
communication (84)_________ easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business.
commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is
now available to us. Clearly, for many people (85)_________ has made life easier and more convenient.
(86)_________, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel
that the widespread use of e-mail (87)_________ destroying traditional forms of communication such as
letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information
technology these nagative elements are likely to increase in the future. In addition, the huge size of the
Web means it is almost (88)_________ to control and regulate. This has led (89)_________ many
concerns regarding children visiting unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to
come will be the computer virus more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.
In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits. Yet I believe developments
relating to new technology in the future (90)_________ likely to produce many negative effects that will
need to be addressed very carefully.
ANSWER: 81. few 82. at 83. have 84. much 85. this
86. However 87. is 88. impossible 89. to 90. are
PASSAGE B
The University of Oxford, informally (91)_________ "Oxford University", or simply "Oxford",
(92)_________ in the city of Oxford in England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world.
It is also considered as (93)_________ of the world's leading academic institutions. The university
traces, its roots back (94)_________ at least the end of the 11th century (95)_________ the exact date of
foundation remains unclear. Academically, Oxford is consistently ranked in the world's top ten
universities. The University is also open to overseas students, primarily (96)_________ American
universities, who may enroll in study abroad programs during the summer months for more than a
century, it has served as the home of the Rhodes Scholarship, (97)_________ brings highly
accomplished students from a (98)_________ of countries to study at Oxford as postgraduates. The
University of Oxford is also a place where many talented leaders from all over the world used to study.
Twenty-five British Prime Ministers attended Oxford, including Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair. At
(99)_________ twenty five other international leaders have been educated at Oxford, and this number
includes King Harald V of Norway and King Abdullah II of Jordan. Bill Clinton is the first American
President (100)_________ attend Oxford. Forty-seven Nobel Prize winners have studied or taught at
Oxford.
ANSWER: 91. called 92. located 93. one 94. to 95. although/ though
96. from 97. which 98. lot/ number 99. least 100. to
II. WORD FORM (20 PTS)
Part 1: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word at the end of the sentence.
101. The government is trying to encourage the _______________ of small businesses. (develop)
102. Television can make things _______________ because it presents information in an effective way.
(memory)
103. Researchers have recently made a lot of important _______________. (discover)
104. Even the most _____________ person ought to appreciate the beauty of this kind of music. (sense)
105. We should have measures to save _______________ species. (danger)
106. If she can makes up such stories, she is certainly a very _______________ girl. (imagine)
107. I am afraid you will be _______________ with the job. (satisfaction)
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108. In some places the weather changes so quickly that it’s very _______________. (predict)
109. Alcohol is a _______________ factor in 10% of all road accidents. (contribute)
110. I was late for work today because my car had a _______________ on the motorway. (break)
ANSWER: 101. development 102. memorable 103. discoveries 104. insensitive
105. endangered 106. imaginative 107. dissatisfied 108. unpredictable
109. contributory 110. break-down
Part 2: Supply the correct form of each word given in the box to fill in each of the following
blanks.
compose exception improve music possible
amaze able slight similarity practise
We all know stories about people with (111)____________ memories who have the
(112)____________ to remember hundreds of numbers after hearing them only once. Now experts are
saying that such feats can be taught.
For example, most people can repeat about nine numbers if they are read out one a second. In
one experiment, ten hours’ training produced only a small (113)____________, but the results after
(114)____________ for a thousand hours were (115)____________: some people remembered 80 or
even 100 numbers. (116)____________, most adults can identify only about five out of a set of 21
colours that are only (117)____________ different. But after 80 training hours one person could
recognise 18 of them. Studies of 76 major (118)____________ show that it took at least ten years of
(119)____________ training before any of them wrote a major work. Psychologists are therefore raising
the (120)____________ that genius is the product of teaching.
ANSWER: 111. exceptional 112. ability 113. improvement 114. practising
115. amazing 116. Similarly 117. slightly 118. composers
119. musical 120. possibility
III. ERROR IDENTIFICATION (10 PTS)
There are ten mistakes in the following paragraph. Identify and correct them.
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 5
Line 6
Line 7
Line 8
Line 9
Line 10
Line 11
Line 12
Line 13
Line 14
Line 15
Line 16
Line 17
The hobby of collecting consist of acquiring specific items based on a particular interest
of the collector. These collections of things are often highly organized, carefully cataloged,
and attractively displayed. Since collecting depends with the interests of the individual
collector, it may deal with almost any subject. The depth and broad of the collection may
also vary. Some collectors choose to focus on a specific subtopic within their area of general
interest: for example, 19th Century postage stamp, milk bottle labels from Sussex, or
Mongolian harnesses and tack. Other prefer to keep a more general collection, accumulating
Star Trek merchandise, or stamps from all countries of the world. Some collections are
capable of being completed, at least to the extent of owning one sample of each possible
item in the collection. Collectors which specifically try to assemble complete collections in
this way are sometimes called “completist”. Upon completing a particular collection, they
may stop collecting, expanding the collection to include related items, or begin an entirely
new collection. The more popular fields in collecting have specialized commercial dealers
that trade in the items be collected, as well as related accessories. Many of these dealers
started as collectors ourselves, then turned their hobby into a profession. There are some
limitations on collecting, however. Someone who have the financial means to collect stamps
might not be able to collect sport cars, for example.
Sentences
Mistakes
Correction
Sentences
Mistakes
Correction
121: line …
126: line …
122: line …
127: line …
123: line …
128: line …
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124: line …
129: line …
125: line …
130: line …
ANSWER:
Mistakes
Correction
Sentences
Mistakes
Correction
consist
consists
126: line 12
expanding
expand
with
on
127: line 13
more
most
broad
breadth
128: line 14
be
being
Other
Others
129: line 15
ourselves
themselves
which
who/ that
130: line 16
have
has
IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 PTS)
Part 1: Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence
printed before it.
131. The only reason the party was a great success was that the president attended.
If it _____________________________________________________________________________.
132. The last time he visited Hanoi was when he was ten years old.
He has __________________________________________________________________________.
133. He only knew about the news when he returned home.
Only when _______________________________________________________________________.
134. We played football with our friends as soon as we finished our work
No sooner ________________________________________________________________________.
135. “Why don’t you apply for a new job?” she said to me.
She suggested ____________________________________________________________________.
ANSWER:
131. If it hadn’t been for the president’s attendance, the party wouldn’t have been a great success.
132. He has not visited Hanoi since he was ten years old.
133. Only when he returned home did he know about the news.
134. No sooner had we finished our work than we played football with our friends.
135. She suggested that I should apply for a new job.
Part 2: For each of the sentences below, write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to
the original sentence but using the bold word given. This word must not be altered in any way.
136. My form teacher is very short tempered. LOSES
My form teacher _________________________________________________________ easily.
137. All the people said the accident was my fault. BLAME
All the people _____________________________________________________________ me.
138. She was about to leave the office when we came. POINT
She ________________________________________________________________ when we came.
139. His choice always followed what his wife decided. STEP
He ___________________________________________________________ his wife’s decision.
140. The bank robbers escaped in a stolen car. GETAWAY
The bank robbers _____________________________________________________ in a stolen car.
ANSWER:
136. My form teacher loses his/ her temper easily.
137. All the people put the blame for the accident on me.
138. She was on the point of leaving the office when we came.
139. He was always in step with his wife’s decision.
140. The bank robbers made the/ their getaway in a stolen car.
THE END
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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐẮK LẮK
ĐƠN VỊ: TRƯỜNG THPT TRẦN QUỐC TOẢN
KỲ THI OLYMPIC 10-3 LẦN THỨ V, NĂM 2021
ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH; LỚP: 10 Page 1 of 10
A. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (40 PTS)
I. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (05 PTS)
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1. My supervisor is angry with me. I didn't do all the work I ________ last week.
A. should have done B. may have done C. might have done D. must have done
2. ________, the students decided to cancel the picnic. A. The weather was nice B. Although the nice weather C. Nice as the weather was
D. Because of the nice weather
3. ________ had he entered the office than he realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. Hardly B. Scarcely C. No sooner D. Not only
4. The reason for all the changes being made ________ to us. A. has explained B. have explained
C. has been explained D. have been explained
5. ________ around us gives us vital information about our environment. A. The sounds are heard B. That the hearing of sounds C. Hearing the sounds
D. Whatever the sounds are heard
6. Susan always wins the prize because her projects ________. A. extremely presented well
B. are extremely well presented C. presented extremely well
D. are well presented extremely
7. My new glasses cost me ________ the last pair I bought last month. A. more than three times B. three times as much as C. more three times than D. as much three times as
8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened _______ a sudden loud noise. A. being there B. should there be C. there was D. there have been
9. A lot of money goes for AIDS research because it's ________ that the government is spending a lot to find a cure.
A. such serious disease B. so a serious disease C. so serious a disease D. a so serious disease
10. Considered America’s first great architect, ________.
A. many of the buildings at Harvard University were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson
B. it was Henry Hobson Richardson who designed many of the buildings at Harvard University
C. Henry Hobson Richardson designed many of the buildings at Harvard University
D. Harvard University has many buildings that were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson. ANSWER: 1A 2C 3C 4C 5C 6B 7B 8B 9C 10C
II. PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONS (05 PTS)
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

11. I can't ________ what he's doing; it's so dark down there. A. see through B. make out C. look into D. watch out
12. We expected him at eight but he finally ________ at midnight. A. turned up B. turned out C. set up D. turned down
13. When you are an old age pensioner, you have to learn to ________ a very small income.
A. live on B. live up to C. live for D. live down
14. They used to be very poor. They were ________ need of many things. A. on B. for C. with D. in
15. It’s difficult to ________ luxuries when you are used to having them.
A. go down with B. cut down on C. put up with D. lose contact with
16. Everyone knows about the pollution problems, but not many people have ________ any solutions. A. come up with B. thought over C. got round to D. looked into
17. You will be at an advantage if you have thought about the interview questions ________ advance. A. in B. on C. for D. with
18. During the rush hour, the streets are often crowded ________ people and vehicles. A. for B. of C. with D. in
19. Do you have any objections ________ this new road scheme? Page 2 of 10 A. at B. with C. to D. for
20. You have to study hard to ________ your classmates.
A. keep pace with B. get in touch with C. catch sight of D. look out for ANSWER: 11B 12A 13A 14D 15B 16A 17A 18C 19C 20A III. VOCABULARY (10 PTS)
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
21. She is a ________ student. She often thinks carefully before saying anything. A. mature B. determined C. ambitious D. strong-willed
22. He always did well at school ________ having his early education disrupted by illness. A. on behalf of B. because of C. on account of D. in spite of
23. Many people will be out of ________ if the factory is closed. A. work B. career C. profession D. job
24. The average ________ watches television for about 15 hours a week. A. observer B. audience C. viewer D. spectator
25. Mary ________ the dream of becoming an actress as she was a child. A. presented B. harboured C. received D. provided
26. We shouldn't give the children everything they ask for; they will become completely _________.
A. spoilt B. wounded C. damaged D. destroyed
27. As far as I’m ________, it’s quite all right for you to leave early. A. regarded B. thought C. concerned D. considered
28. It is ________ unlikely that the Queen will agree to open the new Town Hall.
A. greatly B. highly C. mainly D. largely
29. They are happily married although, of course, they argue ________.
A. ups and downs B. from day to day C. now and then D. high and low
30. The answer Henry gave was so confusing that his lecturer could hardly make ________ of it at all. A. sense
B. meaning C. interpretation D. intelligibility
31. Bob is so short-tempered; he should try to ________ his anger. A. monitor B curb C temper D stunt
32. The police ________ the woods looking for the lost child. A. scoured B. integrated C. traced D. encountered
33. Don't mention work to Ray, as it's a sore ________ with him at the moment. A. finger B. point C. place D. nail
34. The couple ________ under the umbrella to keep dry. A. enclosed B. muffled C. huddled D. augmented
35. A long, green snake ________ through the grass and disappeared. A. strutted B. slunk C. slithered D. scampered
36. This schedule isn’t final. It’s only ________ . A. tentative B. sporadic C. contemporary D. subsequent
37. My new pullover________ to half its previous size when I washed it. A. shrank B. reduced C. diminished D. dwindled
38. The new accounting system ________ all my work useless. A. transformed B. rendered C. transposed D. converted
39. Martin just loves to ________ his teeth into a really challenging crossword. A. grind B. get C. put D. sink
40. The doctor said that sweets should be eaten in ________ . A. compulsion B. restriction C. moderation D. qualification ANSWER: 21A 22D 23A 24C 25B 26A 27C 28B 29C 30A 31B 32A 33B 34C 35C 36A 37A 38B 39B 40C
IV. GUIDED CLOZES (10 PTS)
Page 3 of 10
PASSAGE A: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Personal computers, or PCs, (41)_________ an important part in our daily lives. Many people
cannot imagine life without them. One of the most important people in making these machines work is Bill Gates.
Bill Gates was born in 1955 in Washington State. He (42)_________ in a rich family. His
parents sent him to a private school. (43)_________ he first met his business partner, Paul Allen. When
they were in the eight grade, they wrote programs for business computers and made money.
In 1973, Gates was (44)_________ at Harvard University. His parents were happy. They thought
he would (45)_________ his obsession with computers and become a lawyer like his father. Two years
later, Gates (46)_________ Harvard to work on a computer program with his friend Allen. They worked
eighteen hours a day in a dormitory room at Harvard. They were writing the program (47)_________
would run one of the first personal computers. In 1975, they created a company called Microsoft to sell their product.
Allen became ill with cancer so he left Microsoft in 1983. He (48)_________ a few years later
and started his own company. Meanwhile, Microsoft became a giant company. By 1990, at the age of
thirty-four, Gates was the youngest billionaire in the history of the United States. He was the "King of
Software". He achieved his (49)_________ with a lot of hard work. For more than ten years, he worked
sixteen hours a day, seven days a week. He had a dream and the will to succeed. In 1997, he was
(50)_________ man in the United States. 41. A. play B. give C. make D. take 42. A. brought up B. looked after C. grew up D. took care of 43. A. When B. There C. Where D. While 44. A. studied B. accepted C. learned D. attended 45. A. turn out B. make out C. get over D. take over 46. A. dropped out of B. took part in C. kept up with D. lost contact with 47. A. who B. whose C. what D. that 48. A. died B. escaped C. recovered D. completed 49. A. succeed B. successful C. successive D. success 50. A. rich B. richer C. the richest D. the richer ANSWER: 41A 42C 43B 44B 45C 46A 47D 48C 49D 50C
PASSAGE B: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Everybody has heard about the Internet, do you know that an “intranet” is? It is this: while the
Internet connects people around the world, intranets connect people within a (51)_________ company.
In fact, intranets make use of the same software programs as the Internet to (52)_________ computers
and people. This (53)_________ that you do not have to buy a lot of additional programs to set up an
intranet service. If your intranet is working properly, it can link together a huge amount of
(54)_________ which is stored in different places in the company. In this way, people can get the
information they need, regardless of where (55)_________. A company intranet can , of course, be used
for unimportant information like office memos or canteen menus. But an intranet should provide
important information which people need to (56)_________ any decision about new products, costs and
so on. The intranet is (57)_________ to share their information with other people. (58)_________, many
departments don’t want to share their specialist knowledge with others. Another problem which often
occurs is (59)_________ top managers like to use the intranet to “communicate down” rather than to
“communicate across”. That is, they use the intranet to give orders, not to (60)_________ information
between themselves and others working in the same organization. 51. A. large B. jointed C. single D. branch 52. A. contact B. introduce C. distinguish D. compare 53. A. is B. says C. indicates D. means 54. A. part B. information C. element D. property 55. A. it comes from B. comes from it C. from it comes D. does it come from 56. A. take B. make C. give D. send 57. A. unlikely B. willing C. going D. happened 58. A. Luckily B. Consequently C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately Page 4 of 10 59. A. that B. what C. which D. it 60. A. transfer B. exchange C. transform D. transmit ANSWER: 51C 52A 53D 54B 55A 56B 57B 58D 59A 60B
V. READING COMPREHENSION (10 PTS): Read the texts below and choose the best answer to each question. PASSAGE A:
Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual
not to use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that
the phones are more than a means of communication - having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.
The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals
worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from
the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone
companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that
mobile phones are bad for your health.
On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who
use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern
scanning equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious
memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son.
This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for
a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctor didn't agree.
What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High-tech
machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies
agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.
As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones
less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only
when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies.
In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for
now, it's wise not to use your mobile phone too often.
61. According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because _________.
A. they make them look more stylish
B. they keep the users confident all the time
C. they cannot be replaced by regular phones
D. they are indispensable in everyday communications
62. "Negative publicity" in the passage most likely means _________.
A. widespread opinion about bad effects of cellphones
B. information on the effects of cellphones
C. the negative public use of cellphones
D. poor ideas about the effects of cellphones
63. Doctors have tentatively concluded that cellphones may _________.
A. cause some mental malfunction
B. change their users’ temperament
C. change their users’ social behaviours
D. damage their users’ emotions
64. According to the writer, people should _________.
A. keep off mobile phones regularly
B. never use mobile phones in all cases
C. only use mobile phones in medical emergencies
D. only use mobile phones in urgent cases
65. What is NOT TRUE according to the passage?.
A. Mobile phones are very convenient.
B. People may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones
C. Using mobile phones so often is good for people’s health. Page 5 of 10
D. Cell phones are very popular nowadays. ANSWER: 61A 62A 63A 64D 65C PASSAGE B:
Diving deep into the ocean is difficult for humans, although whales do it easily. The deepest a
human has dived into the ocean without scuba gear is to 450 feet below the surface, which required him
to hold his breath for about two minutes. Humans are unable to go much deeper because at a certain
point the external pressure becomes so great it crushes the ribcage and lungs. Furthermore, lack of
oxygen also prevents humans from staying under water for long periods. It is amazing, then, that whales
can dive to depths of up to 10,000 feet and remain there for as long as two hours. Several adaptations
enable the whale to do this, among them the construction of its ribcage. Unlike humans, whales have
fewer “true” ribs, ribs joined directly to the breastbone, and more “floating” ribs, which are attached
only to the preceding rib by cartilage. This flexible design allows the whale’s ribcage to fold under
pressure instead of breaking, and for its lungs to collapse without rupturing capillaries. Also, during a
dive, the whale’s heart slows to as low as 3 to 5 beats a minute. Arteries constrict, reducing blood flow
to many of the whale’s less vital organs, thus conserving oxygen and maintaining blood pressure in the
brain and heart. Humans emerging too suddenly from dives can suffer from “the bends,” when small
bubbles of nitrogen gas form in body fluids and obstruct blood flow, leading to death. Because whales
collapse their lungs, air is pushed from the lungs into the windpipe, which is lined with thick
membranes, making it difficult for nitrogen bubbles to pass into the bloodstream or other tissues.
Together, these and other adaptations enable whales to dive to such depths.
66. What are “floating” ribs?
A. Ribs that are not attached to other ribs.
B. Ribs that are not attached to the breastbone.
C. Ribs that are made of cartilage.
D. Ribs that are not able to fold under pressure.
67. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. to explain why whales can do something that humans cannot
B. to explain how humans and whales adapted
C. to explain what happens at great depths
D. to explain how the human respiratory system works
68. When a whale dives, what contributes to the conservation of oxygen? A. Blood pressure increases. B. Blood flow decreases. C. The lungs collapse. D. The ribcage folds.
69. Compared to whales, humans have ______. A. weaker capillaries
B. thicker membranes in the windpipe C. fewer floating ribs D. slower heartbeats
70. How does the whale’s ribcage differ from that of a human?
A. The whale’s ribcage contains fewer vital organs.
B. The whale’s ribcage can bend without breaking.
C. Whales have fewer ribs than humans.
D. The whale’s ribs are not attached to the breastbone. ANSWER: 66B 67A 68B 69C 70B PASSAGE C:
Most people think that lions only come from Africa. This is understandable because in fact most
lions do come from there but this has not always been the case. If we went back ten thousand years, we
would find that there were lions roaming vast sections of the globe. However now, unfortunately only a
very small section of the lion's former habitat remains.
Asiatic lions are sub-species of African lions. It is almost a hundred thousand years since the
Asiatic lions split off and developed as a sub-species. At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west
as Greece and they were found from there, but in a band that spreads east through various countries of
the Middle East, all the way to India. In museums now, you can see Greek coins that have clear images Page 6 of 10
of the Asiatic lion on them. Most of them are dated at around 500 B.C. However, Europe saw its last
Asiatic lions roaming free two thousand years ago. Over the next nineteen hundred years the numbers of
Asiatic lions in the other areas declined steadily, but it was only in the nineteenth century that they
disappeared from everywhere but in India.
The Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India was established especially to protect the Asiatic lion. There
are now around three hundred Asiatic lions in India and almost all of them are in this sanctuary.
However, despite living in a sanctuary, which makes them safe from hunters, they still face a number of
problems that threaten their survival. One of these is the ever-present danger of disease. This is what
killed more than a third ofAfrica’s Serengeti lions in 1994, and people are fearful that something similar
could happen in the Gir Sanctuary and kill off many of the Asiatic lions there.
India's lions are particularly vulnerable because they have a limited gene pool. The reason for
this is interesting - it is because all of them are descended from a few dozen lions that were saved by a
prince who took a particular interest in them. He was very healthy, and he managed to protect them;
otherwise they would probably have died out completely.
When you see the Asiatic lion in India, what you sense is enormous vitality. They are very
impressive animals and you would never guess that they have this vulnerability when you look at them.
71. According to the passage, many people believe that lions come from __________.
A. Europe B. Africa
C. Middle East D. India
72. Ten thousand years ago __________.
A. lions came mainly from Africa
B. lions did not live in small forests
C. lions roamed much more than nowadays
D. there were much more lion habitats than nowadays
73. The phrase "established" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to __________. A. put up
B. made up C. set up D. taken up
74. According to the passage, nowadays we can find the Asiatic lion __________.
A. in Africa and India
B. only in Greek museums
C. nowhere in the world D. only in India
75. The word "vulnerable" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________. A. cautious B. weak
C. careless D. easily protected
76. The Asiatic lion __________.
A. was looking for food mainly in the Middle East
B. was searching for food in a wide range of countries
C. was searching for food mainly in India and Africa
D. was looking for food mainly in India
77. According to the author, the Gir Wildlife Sanctuary __________.
A. protects the Asiatic lion from hunters and diseases
B. can make the Asiatic lion become weak
C. cannot reduce the Asiatic lion's risk of catching diseases
D. is among many places where the Asiatic lion is well protected
78. The author refers to all of the following as characteristics of the Asiatic lion EXCEPT __________. A. vital
B. strong C. impressive D. vulnerable
79. The following statements are correct EXCEPT that __________.
A. a rich prince sponsored the protection of Asiatic lions
B. the current Asiatic lions come from a great number of lions
C. the Asiatic lion was loved by a wealthy prince
D. although the Asiatic lion looks strong from appearance they are easily attacked by diseases
80. The passage was written to __________.
A. provide an overview of the existence of the Asiatic lions
B. describe the developmental history of the Gir Sanctuary
C. persuade readers to protect the Asiatic lions
D. explain why the Gir Sanctuary is the best habitat for the Asiatic lions ANSWER: 71B 72D 73C 74D 75B 76B 77C 78B 79B 80A Page 7 of 10 B. WRITTEN TEST (70 PTS) I. OPEN CLOZE TEST (20 PTS)
Read the passage and find the most suitable word to fill in each blank to complete the passage. PASSAGE A.

The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people's lives are affected by IT.
Twenty years ago, (81)_________ people had access to a computer whilst today most people use them
(82)_________ work, home or school and use of e-mail and the Internet is an every day event.
These developments (83)_________ brought many benefits to our lives. Email makes
communication (84)_________ easier and more immediate. This has numerous benefits for business.
commerce, and education. The World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is
now available to us. Clearly, for many people (85)_________ has made life easier and more convenient.
(86)_________, not all the effects of the new technology have been beneficial. Many people feel
that the widespread use of e-mail (87)_________ destroying traditional forms of communication such as
letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. With ever increasing use of information
technology these nagative elements are likely to increase in the future. In addition, the huge size of the
Web means it is almost (88)_________ to control and regulate. This has led (89)_________ many
concerns regarding children visiting unsuitable websites. Yet perhaps the biggest threat to IT in years to
come will be the computer virus more sophisticated or more destructive strains are almost inevitable.
In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits. Yet I believe developments
relating to new technology in the future (90)_________ likely to produce many negative effects that will
need to be addressed very carefully. ANSWER: 81. few 82. at 83. have 84. much 85. this
86. However 87. is 88. impossible 89. to 90. are PASSAGE B
The University of Oxford, informally (91)_________ "Oxford University", or simply "Oxford",
(92)_________ in the city of Oxford in England, is the oldest university in the English-speaking world.
It is also considered as (93)_________ of the world's leading academic institutions. The university
traces, its roots back (94)_________ at least the end of the 11th century (95)_________ the exact date of
foundation remains unclear. Academically, Oxford is consistently ranked in the world's top ten
universities. The University is also open to overseas students, primarily (96)_________ American
universities, who may enroll in study abroad programs during the summer months for more than a
century, it has served as the home of the Rhodes Scholarship, (97)_________ brings highly
accomplished students from a (98)_________ of countries to study at Oxford as postgraduates. The
University of Oxford is also a place where many talented leaders from all over the world used to study.
Twenty-five British Prime Ministers attended Oxford, including Margaret Thatcher and Tony Blair. At
(99)_________ twenty five other international leaders have been educated at Oxford, and this number
includes King Harald V of Norway and King Abdullah II of Jordan. Bill Clinton is the first American
President (100)_________ attend Oxford. Forty-seven Nobel Prize winners have studied or taught at Oxford. ANSWER: 91. called 92. located 93. one 94. to
95. although/ though 96. from 97. which 98. lot/ number 99. least 100. to II. WORD FORM (20 PTS)
Part 1: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word at the end of the sentence.
101. The government is trying to encourage the _______________ of small businesses. (develop)
102. Television can make things _______________ because it presents information in an effective way. (memory)
103. Researchers have recently made a lot of important _______________. (discover)
104. Even the most _____________ person ought to appreciate the beauty of this kind of music. (sense)
105. We should have measures to save _______________ species. (danger)
106. If she can makes up such stories, she is certainly a very _______________ girl. (imagine)
107. I am afraid you will be _______________ with the job. (satisfaction) Page 8 of 10
108. In some places the weather changes so quickly that it’s very _______________. (predict)
109. Alcohol is a _______________ factor in 10% of all road accidents. (contribute)
110. I was late for work today because my car had a _______________ on the motorway. (break) ANSWER:
101. development 102. memorable
103. discoveries
104. insensitive 105. endangered
106. imaginative
107. dissatisfied
108. unpredictable
109. contributory 110. break-down
Part 2: Supply the correct form of each word given in the box to fill in each of the following blanks.
compose exception improve music possible
amaze able slight similarity practise
We all know stories about people with (111)____________ memories who have the
(112)____________ to remember hundreds of numbers after hearing them only once. Now experts are
saying that such feats can be taught.
For example, most people can repeat about nine numbers if they are read out one a second. In
one experiment, ten hours’ training produced only a small (113)____________, but the results after
(114)____________ for a thousand hours were (115)____________: some people remembered 80 or
even 100 numbers. (116)____________, most adults can identify only about five out of a set of 21
colours that are only (117)____________ different. But after 80 training hours one person could
recognise 18 of them. Studies of 76 major (118)____________ show that it took at least ten years of
(119)____________ training before any of them wrote a major work. Psychologists are therefore raising
the (120)____________ that genius is the product of teaching. ANSWER:
111. exceptional 112. ability
113. improvement 114. practising 115. amazing
116. Similarly 117. slightly 118. composers 119. musical
120. possibility
III. ERROR IDENTIFICATION (10 PTS)
There are ten mistakes in the following paragraph. Identify and correct them.
Line 1
The hobby of collecting consist of acquiring specific items based on a particular interest Line 2
of the collector. These collections of things are often highly organized, carefully cataloged, Line 3
and attractively displayed. Since collecting depends with the interests of the individual Line 4
collector, it may deal with almost any subject. The depth and broad of the collection may Line 5
also vary. Some collectors choose to focus on a specific subtopic within their area of general Line 6
interest: for example, 19th Century postage stamp, milk bottle labels from Sussex, or Line 7
Mongolian harnesses and tack. Other prefer to keep a more general collection, accumulating Line 8
Star Trek merchandise, or stamps from all countries of the world. Some collections are Line 9
capable of being completed, at least to the extent of owning one sample of each possible Line 10
item in the collection. Collectors which specifically try to assemble complete collections in Line 11
this way are sometimes called “completist”. Upon completing a particular collection, they Line 12
may stop collecting, expanding the collection to include related items, or begin an entirely Line 13
new collection. The more popular fields in collecting have specialized commercial dealers Line 14
that trade in the items be collected, as well as related accessories. Many of these dealers Line 15
started as collectors ourselves, then turned their hobby into a profession. There are some Line 16
limitations on collecting, however. Someone who have the financial means to collect stamps Line 17
might not be able to collect sport cars, for example. Sentences Mistakes Correction Sentences Mistakes Correction 121: line … 126: line … 122: line … 127: line … 123: line … 128: line … Page 9 of 10 124: line … 129: line … 125: line … 130: line … ANSWER: Sentences Mistakes Correction Sentences Mistakes Correction 121: line 1 consist consists 126: line 12 expanding expand 122: line 3 with on 127: line 13 more most 123: line 4 broad breadth 128: line 14 be being 124: line 7 Other Others 129: line 15 ourselves themselves 125: line 10 which who/ that 130: line 16 have has
IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 PTS)
Part 1: Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
131. The only reason the party was a great success was that the president attended.
→ If it _____________________________________________________________________________.
132. The last time he visited Hanoi was when he was ten years old.
→ He has __________________________________________________________________________.
133. He only knew about the news when he returned home.
→ Only when _______________________________________________________________________.
134. We played football with our friends as soon as we finished our work
→ No sooner ________________________________________________________________________.
135. “Why don’t you apply for a new job?” she said to me.
→ She suggested ____________________________________________________________________. ANSWER:
131. If it hadn’t been for the president’s attendance, the party wouldn’t have been a great success.
132. He has not visited Hanoi since he was ten years old.
133. Only when he returned home did he know about the news.
134. No sooner had we finished our work than we played football with our friends.
135. She suggested that I should apply for a new job.
Part 2: For each of the sentences below, write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to
the original sentence but using the bold word given. This word must not be altered in any way.
136. My form teacher is very short tempered. LOSES
→ My form teacher _________________________________________________________ easily.
137. All the people said the accident was my fault. BLAME
→ All the people _____________________________________________________________ me.
138. She was about to leave the office when we came. POINT
→ She ________________________________________________________________ when we came.
139. His choice always followed what his wife decided. STEP
→ He ___________________________________________________________ his wife’s decision.
140. The bank robbers escaped in a stolen car. GETAWAY
The bank robbers _____________________________________________________ in a stolen car. ANSWER:
136. My form teacher loses his/ her temper easily.
137. All the people put the blame for the accident on me.
138. She was on the point of leaving the office when we came.
139. He was always in step with his wife’s decision.
140. The bank robbers made the/ their getaway in a stolen car. THE END Page 10 of 10