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CHUYÊN ĐẠI HC VINH -
NGH AN
thi có 04 trang)
KÌ THI TT NGHIP THPT NĂM 2025
MÔN: TING ANH
Thi gian làm bài: 50 phút, không k thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: ........................................................................
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Launch Your Global Career at the University of Brickerry!
We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, (1)______ fast-
growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. In addition
to (2)______, the institution provides plenty of facilities and support to help students quickly fit into a
multicultural environment.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year.
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
Considering the rising demand (3)_______ skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-on
experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire (4)______ achievements and qualities
for their future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with valuable work experience.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (5)_____ their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of
Brickerry understands what it takes (6)_____ students in utilizing their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
Question 1.
A. include B. included C. which includes D. including
Question 2.
A. fees annual reasonable B. reasonable annual fees
C. annual reasonable fees D. reasonable fees annual
Question 3.
Mã đề: ...
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A. of B. by C. for D. with
Question 4.
A. academic B. academy C. academically D. academia
Question 5.
A. attract B. pursue C. increase D. supply
Question 6.
A. to aiding B. aiding C. to aid D. aid
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
WHAT TO DO IF YOUR CHILD IS UNWELL
A large (7)_____ of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the-counter
medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. However, some (8)_____ need immediate medical
attention.
Seek Help If Your Child Has Any Of The Following:
Is experiencing severe breathing difficulty or feels abnormally cold to touch.
Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or
(9)_____)
Has a temperature of 39°C or above.
Is too painful (no improvement with painkillers).
Where To Turn:
Pharmacy: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and (10)_____ remedies.
General Practitioner (GP): Contact your child's doctor for medical (11)_____ or prescription.
NHS 111: Call NHS 111 for free round-the-clock medical information from health advisors or if
you're unsure where to go.
Accident & Emergency (A&E): (12)_____ life-threatening conditions, take your child to the
nearest A&E yourself or dial 999 for an ambulance.
Trust Your Instincts: If you feel something is seriously wrong with your child, don't hesitate to seek
help. It's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your child's health.
(Adapted from northeastlondon.icb.nhs.uk)
Question 7.
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A. rate B. level C. amount D. number
Question 8.
A. expressions B. symptoms C. allergies D. treatments
Question 9.
A. picking up B. looking after C. bringing up D. taking after
Question 10.
A. others B. the others C. other D. the other
Question 11.
A. alternatives B. devices C. surgeries D. appointments
Question 12.
A. In the event of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. By means of
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You really deserve it.
b. Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can repay our loan more quickly and set aside some to
buy a new house.
c. Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a promotion at work today.
(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)
A. b a c B. a c b C. a b c D. c a b
Question 14.
a. Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
b. Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard to open this door?
c. Jack:Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
d. Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
e. Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can I get a second card for my friend?
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
A. e a c b d B. b d e a c C. a c d b e D. c e b d a
Question 15.
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Dear Sir or Madam,
a. Despite having a confirmed booking online, we were denied our reserved room and instead assigned
to an overcrowded one with a dirty bathroom and no toilet paper.
b. I feel we deserve a partial refund and I look forward to hearing from you.
c. I am writing to express my disappointment with our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to 22
June.
d. At no point did we receive an apology for these issues.
e. Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that you review your online booking system, retrain your
unwelcoming staff, and improve the cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar experiences for
future guests.
Yours faithfully,
Gemma Winters
(Adapted from Friends Global)
A. a d e b c B. b c a d e C. e b a d c D. c a d e b
Question 16.
a. Pursuing a career in education, he helped countless students and was awarded the title “Nhà giáo ưu
tú” for his outstanding contributions.
b. Born in Nam Định Province, he underwent a very tough early childhood, losing his arm ability at the
age of 4 due to polio.
c. Despite this disability, he demonstrated remarkable determination by learning to write with his feet,
and achieving top grades at school.
d. After his retirement, continued to contribute to the society as a writer, leaving a lasting legacy
that continues to inspire generations of Vietnamese people.
e. Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese educator, overcame significant adversity in his life to
achieve success and inspire generations with his resilience and dedication.
(Adapted from Bright)
A. b c d a e B. a d b c e C. e b c a d D. e a d c b
Question 17.
a. However, this scenic landscape complex may be adversely affected by mass tourism.
b. This kind of tourism can result in environmental degradation, such as pollution of rivers and caves,
erosion of trails and disturbance of wildlife.
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c. Trang An (Ninh Binh province), the first site in Vietnam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed
World Heritage Site, is famous for its outstanding karst landscape and important cultural landmarks.
d. To preserve Trang An, it is recommended that Vietnamese people increase their awareness of the
site’s significance, actively participate in responsible tourism practices and support local communities.
e. Another problem might be young people’s lack of knowledge about the cultural heritage, which
causes inappropriate behaviors and insufficient support for conservation efforts.
(Adapted from Global Success)
A. c a b e d B. c d a b e C. c e a b d D. c b d e a
Read the following passage about family day and and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Some holidays are celebrated in honor of family members like mothers or fathers. In Viet Nam, June
28th is a day for the whole family. (18)_______. Its aim is to honour and spread traditional family
values, and provide an opportunity for family members to get together, and also connect with their
cultural roots.
Viet Nam, as a nation, (19)_______, with a profound emphasis on the enduring values of family loyalty
and harmony. In Vietnamese culture, the family is viewed as a unit, and children are expected to
demonstrate the utmost respect to their parents. Established on June 28th, 2001 by the Deputy Prime
Minister, (20)_______.
Various cultural activities are organised in cities all across Viet Nam. This year's celebrations are
themed 'Peaceful Family, Happy Society', and include sports, cooking and singing contests. The event
will also feature educational seminars on family values and parenting skills, as well as workshops on
financial planning and career development. Families can participate in fun games and activities such as
scavenger hunts, obstacle courses, and relay races (21)______. The highlight of the day will be a
concert featuring popular local artists, where families can enjoy live music performances and spend
quality time together. (22)______.
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Question 18.
A. Family Day is not an official national holiday so that it is very popular and widely celebrated
throughout the country
B. Being not an official holiday, Family Day is very popular and widely celebrated throughout the
country
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C. Family Day is not an official national holiday, making it very popular and widely celebrated
throughout the country
D. Although Family Day is not an official national holiday, it is very popular and widely celebrated
throughout the country
Question 19.
A. of which the pride is in preserving its core cultural ideals
B. prides itself on preserving its core cultural ideals
C. that prides itself on preserving its core cultural ideals
D. with pride in preserving its core cultural ideals
Question 20.
A. Family Day becomes a reminder of these values
B. these values are reminded through Family Day
C. they are reminded of these values on Family Day
D. family can assist in reminding these day values
Question 21.
A. encourage their teamwork and bonding
B. of which teamwork and bonding are encouraged
C. that promote teamwork and bonding
D. whose promotion in teamwork and bonding
Question 22.
A. The opportunity to connect with each other in a meaningful way truly results in the Family Day
celebration
B. Family members celebrate Family Day while truly connecting with each other in a meaningful
way
C. Truly wanting to connect with each other in a meaningful way, families celebrate Family Day
D. The Family Day celebration is truly an opportunity for families to connect with each other in a
meaningful way
Read the following passage about technology and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
These days, digital technology is a major part of everyday life for all of us and we use it for almost
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everything, from work to school and entertainment. Therefore, with everyone spending so much time
connected to the Internet and using digital devices, it’s important that we all understand how to be
responsible digital citizens in the modern world. But what exactly does that mean?
A responsible digital citizen is someone who uses technology in a sensible way and encourages others
to do the same. They are careful about their online behaviour and always try to be as polite as possible,
which helps others to avoid having negative experiences online. Responsible digital citizens respect
other people's privacy, too. They don’t post pictures of others or discuss people’s personal lives
without their permission because that could harm their online security. In this way, digital citizens help
others to feel safer and more comfortable in the digital world.
Responsible digital citizens are also aware of the potential risks of being online. They understand that
there are fake websites and online scams which try to access people’s personal information to hack into
their social media accounts or even bank accounts. When a digital citizen encounters one of these
online scams, they should report it to the cyber police to stop this behaviour from happening. By doing
this, digital citizens play an important role in making the Internet a safer place for all users.
While many of us know how to use digital technology safely these days, we should remember that
there are many other people who are still at risk. By being responsible digital citizens, we can help
everyone gain the benefit of the digital world without putting themselves or others at risk.
(Adapted from Bright)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one use of digital technology?
A. Work B. School C. Communication D. Entertainment
Question 24. The word “sensible” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. foolish B. reasonable C. emotional D. careless
Question 25. The word “ They” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. negative online experiences B. responsible digital citizens
C. other people’s privacy D. people’s personal lives
Question 26. The word “potential” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.
A. probable B. hopeful C. definite D. obvious
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Digital citizens are mainly responsible for reporting scams to the police.
B. Scam report helps digital citizens contribute greatly to online safety.
C. The Internet will never be secure unless digital citizens report scams.
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D. All digital citizens must make the Internet a safer place to report scams.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A few people are clear about how to use digital technology safely.
B. The cyber police do not experience and report any online scams.
C. Social media accounts or bank accounts are likely to be hacked into.
D. Irresponsible digital citizens cannot gain the benefit of being online.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer define the term “responsible digital citizen”?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the importance of helping others to stay safe
online?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about ecotourism and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
According to the International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is travel that fosters environmental
responsibility and local well-being. Visiting a rainforest doesn’t qualify unless it benefits the area,
perhaps by creating jobs for locals or conserving the wildlife. The recognition is growing that
environmental preservation and economic gain can coexist.
Costa Rica has been leading the ecotourism movement for some time, and was voted the most popular
destination by TripAdvisor.com in 2012. Its 1999 Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST)
program, adopted by the UN World Tourism Organization as a model for Latin America, highlights its
pioneering efforts. Thanks to such efforts, over 25 percent of Costa Rica's land is covered in lush
national parks. Its tourism industry generates over a billion dollars annually and provides employment
for thousands.
Unfortunately, the "ecotourism" label is sometimes misused for profit. Unethical practices can harm the
environment. One concern is that the overwhelming number of visitors, especially during peak season,
negatively impacts the ecosystem. Ecotourists, drawn to rare flora and fauna, can inadvertently strain
these fragile environments, even with good intentions. Another problem is human-animal interaction.
At Costa Rican national parks, wild monkeys feed on visitors garbage and even aggressively steal
food.
Controlling abuse isn't easy, either. In developing countries with low wages, corruption can lead
officials to tolerate ecological damage. A large resort, normally prohibited near a sanctuary, might be
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allowed if the company bribes government officials. Limited resources are another issue - areas of
forests and beaches requiring an army to protect are often watched by few employees.
(I) While tourists can adversely affect ecosystems, the same areas might have been totally destroyed by
industries like farming, logging, or mining. (II) Tour guides can become educators who train people to
love and care for the environment. (III) Witnessing the beauty of rainforests and rare wildlife at first
hand can instill a sense of value that visitors hopefully carry home. (IV)
It is easy to be critical of the ecotourism industry. Nevertheless, recognizing the impossibility of
zero impact and the inherent human desire to explore, we must focus on intensifying protection efforts
to ensure undisturbed ecosystems, while potentially stressed, won’t be destroyed.
(Adapted from Active Skills for Reading 3)
Question 31. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A.visiting a rainforest B. conserving the wildlife
C. creating local jobs D. fostering environmental responsibility
Question 32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a change in Costa Rica since the
introduction of ecotourism?
A. Thousands of jobs have been created. B. National parks have been established.
C. Garbage has been eaten by monkeys. D. Corruption level has been reduced.
Question 33. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Ecotourism can have unintended negative consequences, such as overcrowding and disruptions to
wildlife behavior.
B.Many ecotourists are too obsessed with such fragile ecosystems as rare animals and plants in high
season.
C. That wild species forcefully steals food from tourists is a major concern for ecotourism
destinations in Costa Rica.
D. Human beings should minimize the commercialization of ecotourism to protect nature and ensure
sustainability.
Question 34. The word "inadvertently" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
A. rapidly B. luckily C. intentionally D. dramatically
Question 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Few people are aware that ecotourism brings about monetary benefits.
B. Lack of human resources causes difficulty in controlling ecotourism abuses.
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C. Both tourists and tour guides teach people about environmental protection.
D. CST program is the most popular among Latin American citizens.
Question 36. Where in paragraph 5 does the following sentence best fit?
"In this way, the children of future generations can learn respect for nature."
A. (I) B. (II) C. (III) D. (IV)
Question 37. The phrase "at first hand" in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by ______.
A. indirectly B. personally C. realistically D. originally
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?
A. Finding fault with ecotourism is commonplace.
B. Protecting the wildlife is not challenging.
C. Criticizing the ecotourism industry is unexpected.
D. Staying positive about ecotourism is vital.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Corruption is a significant obstacle to effective ecotourism practices in some developed countries.
B. Ecotourism plays a fundamental role in educating tourists about environmental conservation.
C. A lot of people are keeping their eye on places of natural beauty such as forests or beaches.
D. Such industrial activities as logging or mining might cause irreversible damage to natural areas.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Ecotourism has been successful in balancing environmental protection with economic growth, but
challenges like overtourism and corruption threaten its sustainability.
B. While ecotourism offers economic benefits and environmental education, its potential negative
impacts on fragile ecosystems and wildlife require careful management and regulation.
C. Costa Rica's ecotourism model, despite challenges like corruption and human-wildlife conflict,
demonstrates the potential for sustainable tourism to benefit both nature and local communities.
D. Ecotourism, though often praised for its environmental and economic benefits, can have
unintended consequences if not carefully managed, as evidenced by the challenges faced in Costa
Rica.
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ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Launch Your Global Career at the University of Brickerry!
We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, (1)______ fast-
growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. In addition
to (2)______, the institution provides plenty of facilities and support to help students quickly fit into a
multicultural environment.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year.
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
Considering the rising demand (3)_______ skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-on
experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire (4)______ achievements and qualities
for their future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with valuable work experience.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (5)_____ their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of
Brickerry understands what it takes (6)_____ students in utilizing their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
Question 1.
A. include B. included C. which includes D. including
Giải thích:
DỊCH BÀI
Launch Your Global Career at the
University of Brickerry!
We offer high-quality programmes for
international students all over the world,
including fast-growing sectors of computer
science, engineering, biotechnology and
tourism-hospitality. In addition to reasonable
Khởi Động Sự Nghiệp Toàn Cầu Của Bạn Tại Đại
Học Brickerry!
Chúng tôi cung cấp các chương trình chất lượng cao
dành cho sinh viên quốc tế trên khắp thế giới, bao
gồm các ngành phát triển nhanh như khoa học máy
tính, kthuật, công nghệ sinh học du lịch nhà
hàng khách sạn. Bên cạnh mức học phí ng năm
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annual fees, the institution provides plenty of
facilities and support to help students quickly
fit into a multicultural environment.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by
thousands of students every year.
hợp lý, trường còn cung cấp nhiều tiện ích hỗ trợ
giúp sinh viên nhanh chóng hòa nhập vào môi trường
đa văn hóa.
Hãy cùng khám phá các chương trình được hàng
nghìn sinh viên lựa chọn mỗi năm!
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
Considering the rising demand for skilled
workers, we provide practical courses and
hands-on experience for students to master their
targeted skills within 1-2 years.
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ĐÀO TẠO NGH
Trước nhu cầu ngày càng tăng về lao động tay
nghề, chúng tôi cung cấp các khóa học thực hành với
trải nghiệm thực tế, giúp sinh viên thành thạo kỹ
năng nghề nghiệp mong muốn chỉ trong 1-2 năm.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses are carefully designed to help
students acquire academic achievements and
qualities for their future careers. Besides, two
internship periods equip students with valuable
work experience.
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ĐẠI HỌC
Tất cả các khóa học đều được thiết kế cẩn thận để
giúp sinh viên có được thành tích học thuật các
phẩm chất cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai. Ngoài
ra, hai k thực tập sẽ giúp sinh viên tích lũy kinh
nghiệm làm việc quý báu.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to
pursue their interest in research and to
challenge themselves to new opportunities after
completing their undergraduate studies. The
University of Brickerry understands what it
takes to aid students in utilizing their full
capability.
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH SAU ĐẠI HỌC
Nhiều sinh viên theo học chương trình y để theo
đuổi đam nghiên cứu thử thách bản thân với
những hội mới sau khi hoàn thành bậc đại
học. Đại học Brickerry hiểu cần phải m để hỗ
trợ sinh viên phát huy hết khả năng của mình.
Kiến thức rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:
- Ta thấy câu đã chủ ngữ chính ‘we’ (chúng tôi) và động từ chínhoffer’ (offer). Do vậy ta có thể sử
dụng mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ.
- Để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động, ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ động từ ‘to be’ (nếu có),
chuyển V sang V-ing. (which include → including)
Tạm dịch: We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, including
fast-growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. (Chúng
tôi cung cấp các chương trình chất lượng cao dành cho sinh viên quốc tế trên khắp thế giới, bao gồm
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các ngành phát triển nhanh như khoa học y tính, kthuật, công nghệ sinh học du lịch nhà hàng
khách sạn.)
Chọn đáp án D
Question 2.
A. fees annual reasonable B. reasonable annual fees
C. annual reasonable fees D. reasonable fees annual
Trật tự từ:
Dùng tính từ ‘reasonable’ (hợp lý) đứng trước cụm danh từ ‘annual fees’ (học phí hàng năm) để bổ
nghĩa.
Tạm dịch: In addition to reasonable annual fees, the institution provides plenty of facilities and
support to help students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. (Bên cạnh mức học phàng năm
hợp lý, trường còn cung cấp nhiều tiện ích hỗ trgiúp sinh viên nhanh chóng hòa nhập vào môi
trường đa văn hóa.)
Chọn đáp án B
Question 3.
A. of B. by C. for D. with
Kiến thức về giới từ:
demand for: nhu cầu về cái gì
Tạm dịch: Considering the rising demand for skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-
on experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years. (Trước nhu cầu ngày càng
tăng về lao động tay nghề, chúng tôi cung cấp các khóa học thực hành với trải nghiệm thực tế, giúp
sinh viên thành thạo kỹ năng nghề nghiệp mong muốn chỉ trong 1-2 năm.)
Chọn đáp án C
Question 4.
A. academic B. academy C. academically D. academia
Kiến thức về từ loại:
A. academic /ˌæk.əˈdem.ɪk/ (adj): thuộc về học thuật
B. academy /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ (n): học viện, viện hàn lâm
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C. academically /ˌæk.əˈdem.ɪ.kəl.i/ (adv): một cách học thuật
D. academia /ˌæk.əˈdeɪ.mi.ə/ (n): giới học thuật
Trước danh từ ‘achievements’ (những thành tích), ta dùng tính từ ‘academic’ để bổ nghĩa.
Tạm dịch: All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire academic achievements and
qualities for their future careers. (Tất ccác khóa học đều được thiết kế cẩn thận để giúp sinh viên đạt
được thành tích học thuật và các phẩm chất cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai.)
Chọn đáp án A
Question 5.
A. attract B. pursue C. increase D. supply
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. attract /əˈtrækt/ (v): thu hút, hấp dẫn
B. pursue /pəˈsjuː/ (v): theo đuổi
C. increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ (v): tăng lên
D. supply /səˈplaɪ/ (v): cung cấp
Tạm dịch: Many students enroll in this programme to pursue their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. (Nhiều sinh viên theo
học chương trình y đtheo đuổi đam mê nghiên cứu thử thách bản thân với những hội mới sau
khi hoàn thành bậc đại học.)
Chọn đáp án B
Question 6.
A. to aiding B. aiding C. to aid D. aid
Cấu trúc:
what it takes to do something: những gì cần thiết để làm điều gì đó
Tạm dịch: The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilizing their full
capability. (Đại học Brickerry hiểu cần phải làm để hỗ trợ sinh viên phát huy hết khả năng của
mình.)
Chọn đáp án C
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
Trang 15
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
WHAT TO DO IF YOUR CHILD IS UNWELL
A large (7)_____ of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the-counter
medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. However, some (8)_____ need immediate medical
attention.
Seek Help If Your Child Has Any Of The Following:
Is experiencing severe breathing difficulty or feels abnormally cold to touch.
Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or
(9)_____)
Has a temperature of 39°C or above.
Is too painful (no improvement with painkillers).
Where To Turn:
Pharmacy: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and (10)_____ remedies.
General Practitioner (GP): Contact your child's doctor for medical (11)_____ or prescription.
NHS 111: Call NHS 111 for free round-the-clock medical information from health advisors or if
you're unsure where to go.
Accident & Emergency (A&E): (12)_____ life-threatening conditions, take your child to the
nearest A&E yourself or dial 999 for an ambulance.
Trust Your Instincts: If you feel something is seriously wrong with your child, don't hesitate to seek
help. It's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your child's health.
(Adapted from northeastlondon.icb.nhs.uk)
Question 7.
A. rate B. level C. amount D. number
Kiến thức về lượng từ:
A. a rate of + N (không đếm được): tỷ lệ
B. a level of + N (không đếm được): mức độ
C. an amount of + N (không đếm được): lượng
D. a number of + N (đếm được số nhiều): nhiều
Ta ‘childhood illnesses’ (các bệnh thường gặp trẻ em) danh từ đếm được số nhiều ta chọn
‘number’.
Tạm dịch: A large number of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the-
Trang 16
counter medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. (Rất nhiều các bệnh thường gặp trẻ em thể
được điều trị tại nhà bằng cách nghỉ ngơi uống các loại thuốc không đơn như paracetamol hoặc
ibuprofen.)
Chọn đáp án D
Question 8.
A. expressions B. symptoms C. allergies D. treatments
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. expression /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/ (n): biểu cảm, sự diễn đạt
B. symptom /ˈsɪm.pə.təm/ (n): triệu chứng
C. allergy /ˈæl.ə.dʒi/ (n): dị ứng
D. treatment /ˈtriːt.mənt/ (n): phương pháp điều trị
Tạm dịch: However, some symptoms need immediate medical attention. (Tuy nhiên, một số triệu
chứng cần sự chăm sóc y tế ngay lập tức.)
Chọn đáp án B
Question 9.
A. picking up B. looking after C. bringing up D. taking after
Kiến thức về cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs):
A. pick up: nhặt lên; đón (ai đó)
B. look after: chăm sóc
C. bring up: nuôi dưỡng
D. take after: giống (ai đó)
Tạm dịch: Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or
looking after). (Uể oải (ngủ quá nhiều) hoặc cáu gắt (không thể ddành bằng đồ chơi, TV, thức ăn
hoặc chăm sóc.)
Chọn đáp án B
Question 10.
A. others B. the others C. other D. the other
A. others: những người/cái khác
Trang 17
B. the others: những người/cái còn lại trong một nhóm
C. other + N (số nhiều/không đếm được): những cái/người khác
D. the other + N (số ít/số nhiều): (những) người/ cái còn lại
Ta ‘remedies’ (những phương pháp chữa trị) danh từ số nhiều dựa vào ngữ nghĩa ta chọn
‘other’.
Tạm dịch: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and other remedies. (Dược
thể tư vấn về các loại thuốc không kê đơn và các phương pháp chữa trị khác.)
Chọn đáp án C
Question 11.
A. alternatives B. devices C. surgeries D. appointments
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. alternative /ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/ (n): lựa chọn khác, thay thế
B. device /dɪˈvaɪs/ (n): thiết bị
C. surgery /ˈsɜː.dʒə.ri/ (n): ca phẫu thuật
D. appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/ (n): cuộc hẹn
Tạm dịch: Contact your child's doctor for medical appointments or prescription. (Liên hệ với bác
của trẻ để xin cuộc hẹn khám bệnh hoặc đơn thuốc.)
Chọn đáp án D
Question 12.
A. In the event of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. By means of
A. In the event of: trong trường hợp
B. On account of: bởi vì
C. Regardless of: bất k
D. By means of: bằng cách, thông qua
Tạm dịch: In the event of life-threatening conditions, take your child to the nearest A&E yourself or
dial 999 for an ambulance. (Trong trường hợp tình trạng nguy hiểm đến tính mạng, hãy đưa trẻ đến
nơi cấp cứu gần nhất hoặc gọi số 999 để yêu cầu xe cứu thương.)
Chọn đáp án A
Trang 18
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13.
a. David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You really deserve it.
b. Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can repay our loan more quickly and set aside some to
buy a new house.
c. Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a promotion at work today.
(Adapted from Explore New Worlds)
A. b a c B. a c b C. a b c D. c a b
DỊCH BÀI
Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a
promotion at work today.
Alessandra: Em tin tuyệt vời! m nay em được
thăng chức ở nơi làm việc.
David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You
really deserve it.
David: Thật tuyệt vời! Chúc mừng! Em thực sxứng
đáng với điều đó.
Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can
repay our loan more quickly and set aside some
to buy a new house.
Alessandra: Em đoán với mức ơng mới của mình,
chúng ta thể trả khoản vay nhanh hơn dành ra
một ít để mua một căn nhà mới.
Question 14.
a. Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
b. Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard to open this door?
c. Jack:Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
d. Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
e. Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can I get a second card for my friend?
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
A. e a c b d B. b d e a c C. a c d b e D. c e b d a
DỊCH BÀI
Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard
to open this door?
Jack: Bạn thể cho tôi biết cách sử dụng thẻ khóa
để mở cánh cửa này không?
Trang 19
Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
Michael: Chắc chắn rồi. Chỉ cần vuốt nó từ từ.
Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can
I get a second card for my friend?
Jack: Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều. Tôi thể làm điều đó
rồi. Tôi có thể lấy thẻ thứ hai cho bạn tôi không?
Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
Micheal: Được chứ, nhưng thẻ thứ hai sẽ tốn thêm
phí.
Jack: Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
Jack: Được, không sao đâu. Tôi sẽ trả tiền.
Question 15.
Dear Sir or Madam,
a. Despite having a confirmed booking online, we were denied our reserved room and instead assigned
to an overcrowded one with a dirty bathroom and no toilet paper.
b. I feel we deserve a partial refund and I look forward to hearing from you.
c. I am writing to express my disappointment with our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to 22
June.
d. At no point did we receive an apology for these issues.
e. Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that you review your online booking system, retrain your
unwelcoming staff, and improve the cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar experiences for
future guests.
Yours faithfully,
Gemma Winters
(Adapted from Friends Global)
A. a d e b c B. b c a d e C. e b a d c D. c a d e b
DỊCH BÀI
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to express my disappointment with
our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to
22 June. Despite having a confirmed booking
online, we were denied our reserved room and
instead assigned to an overcrowded one with a
Gửi Quý ông hoặc Quý bà,
Tôi viết thư y để y tỏ sự thất vọng của tôi với k
nghỉ gần đây của chúng tôi tại túc thanh thiếu
niên của ông/bà từ ngày 20 đến ngày 22 tháng Sáu.
Mặc đã xác nhận đặt phòng trực tuyến, chúng tôi
đã bị từ chối phòng đã đặt thay vào đó được chỉ
Trang 20
dirty bathroom and no toilet paper. At no point
did we receive an apology for these issues.
Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that
you review your online booking system, retrain
your unwelcoming staff, and improve the
cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar
experiences for future guests. I feel we deserve
a partial refund and I look forward to hearing
from you.
định vào một phòng quá đông đúc với phòng tắm bẩn
không giấy vệ sinh. Chúng tôi chưa bao giờ
nhận được lời xin lỗi về những vấn đề y. Do đã bị
đối xử quá tệ, tôi khuyên ông/bà nên xem lại hệ
thống đặt phòng trực tuyến của mình, đào tạo lại
những nhân viên không niềm nở cải thiện mức độ
sạch sẽ của sở vật chất để ngăn chặn những trải
nghiệm tương tự cho các vị khách trong ơng lai.
Tôi cảm thấy chúng tôi xứng đáng được hoàn lại một
phần và tôi rất mong nhận được phản hồi từ ông/bà.
Yours faithfully,
Gemma Winters
Trân trọng,
Gemma Winters
Question 16.
a. Pursuing a career in education, he helped countless students and was awarded the title “Nhà giáo ưu
tú” for his outstanding contributions.
b. Born in Nam Định Province, he underwent a very tough early childhood, losing his arm ability at the
age of 4 due to polio.
c. Despite this disability, he demonstrated remarkable determination by learning to write with his feet,
and achieving top grades at school.
d. After his retirement, continued to contribute to the society as a writer, leaving a lasting legacy
that continues to inspire generations of Vietnamese people.
e. Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese educator, overcame significant adversity in his life to
achieve success and inspire generations with his resilience and dedication.
(Adapted from Bright)
A. b c d a e B. a d b c e C. e b c a d D. e a d c b
DỊCH BÀI
Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese
educator, overcame significant adversity in his
life to achieve success and inspire generations
Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, một nhà giáo dục lỗi lạc của Việt
Nam, đã ợt qua nghịch cảnh đáng k trong cuộc
đời để đạt được thành công truyền cảm hứng cho

Preview text:


CHUYÊN ĐẠI HỌC VINH -
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2025 NGHỆ AN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi có 04 trang)
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh: ..................................................................... Mã đề: ...
Số báo danh: ........................................................................
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Launch Your Global Career at the University of Brickerry!
We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, (1)______ fast-
growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. In addition
to (2)______, the institution provides plenty of facilities and support to help students quickly fit into a multicultural environment.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year. VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
Considering the rising demand (3)_______ skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-on
experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire (4)______ achievements and qualities
for their future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with valuable work experience.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (5)_____ their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of
Brickerry understands what it takes (6)_____ students in utilizing their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart) Question 1. A. include B. included C. which includes D. including Question 2. A. fees annual reasonable B. reasonable annual fees C. annual reasonable fees D. reasonable fees annual Question 3. Trang 1 A. of B. by C. for D. with Question 4. A. academic B. academy C. academically D. academia Question 5. A. attract B. pursue C. increase D. supply Question 6. A. to aiding B. aiding C. to aid D. aid
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
WHAT TO DO IF YOUR CHILD IS UNWELL
A large (7)_____ of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the-counter
medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. However, some (8)_____ need immediate medical attention.
Seek Help If Your Child Has Any Of The Following:
 Is experiencing severe breathing difficulty or feels abnormally cold to touch.
 Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or (9)_____)
 Has a temperature of 39°C or above.
 Is too painful (no improvement with painkillers). Where To Turn:
Pharmacy: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and (10)_____ remedies.
General Practitioner (GP): Contact your child's doctor for medical (11)_____ or prescription.
NHS 111: Call NHS 111 for free round-the-clock medical information from health advisors or if you're unsure where to go.
Accident & Emergency (A&E): (12)_____ life-threatening conditions, take your child to the
nearest A&E yourself or dial 999 for an ambulance.
Trust Your Instincts: If you feel something is seriously wrong with your child, don't hesitate to seek
help. It's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your child's health.
(Adapted from northeastlondon.icb.nhs.uk) Question 7. Trang 2 A. rate B. level C. amount D. number Question 8. A. expressions B. symptoms C. allergies D. treatments Question 9. A. picking up B. looking after C. bringing up D. taking after Question 10. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other Question 11. A. alternatives B. devices C. surgeries D. appointments Question 12. A. In the event of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. By means of
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13.
a. David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You really deserve it.
b. Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can repay our loan more quickly and set aside some to buy a new house.
c. Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a promotion at work today.
(Adapted from Explore New Worlds) A. b – a – c B. a – c – b C. a – b – c D. c – a – b Question 14.
a. Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
b. Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard to open this door?
c. Jack:Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
d. Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
e. Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can I get a second card for my friend?
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World) A. e – a – c – b – d B. b – d – e – a – c C. a – c – d – b – e D. c – e – b – d – a Question 15. Trang 3 Dear Sir or Madam,
a. Despite having a confirmed booking online, we were denied our reserved room and instead assigned
to an overcrowded one with a dirty bathroom and no toilet paper.
b. I feel we deserve a partial refund and I look forward to hearing from you.
c. I am writing to express my disappointment with our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to 22 June.
d. At no point did we receive an apology for these issues.
e. Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that you review your online booking system, retrain your
unwelcoming staff, and improve the cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar experiences for future guests. Yours faithfully, Gemma Winters
(Adapted from Friends Global) A. a – d – e – b – c B. b – c – a – d – e C. e – b – a – d – c D. c – a – d – e – b Question 16.
a. Pursuing a career in education, he helped countless students and was awarded the title “Nhà giáo ưu
tú” for his outstanding contributions.
b. Born in Nam Định Province, he underwent a very tough early childhood, losing his arm ability at the age of 4 due to polio.
c. Despite this disability, he demonstrated remarkable determination by learning to write with his feet,
and achieving top grades at school.
d. After his retirement, Ký continued to contribute to the society as a writer, leaving a lasting legacy
that continues to inspire generations of Vietnamese people.
e. Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese educator, overcame significant adversity in his life to
achieve success and inspire generations with his resilience and dedication. (Adapted from Bright) A. b – c – d – a – e B. a – d – b – c – e C. e – b – c – a – d D. e – a – d – c – b Question 17.
a. However, this scenic landscape complex may be adversely affected by mass tourism.
b. This kind of tourism can result in environmental degradation, such as pollution of rivers and caves,
erosion of trails and disturbance of wildlife. Trang 4
c. Trang An (Ninh Binh province), the first site in Vietnam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed
World Heritage Site, is famous for its outstanding karst landscape and important cultural landmarks.
d. To preserve Trang An, it is recommended that Vietnamese people increase their awareness of the
site’s significance, actively participate in responsible tourism practices and support local communities.
e. Another problem might be young people’s lack of knowledge about the cultural heritage, which
causes inappropriate behaviors and insufficient support for conservation efforts.
(Adapted from Global Success) A. c – a – b – e – d B. c – d – a – b – e C. c – e – a – b – d D. c – b – d – e – a
Read the following passage about family day and and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Some holidays are celebrated in honor of family members like mothers or fathers. In Viet Nam, June
28th is a day for the whole family. (18)_______. Its aim is to honour and spread traditional family
values, and provide an opportunity for family members to get together, and also connect with their cultural roots.
Viet Nam, as a nation, (19)_______, with a profound emphasis on the enduring values of family loyalty
and harmony. In Vietnamese culture, the family is viewed as a unit, and children are expected to
demonstrate the utmost respect to their parents. Established on June 28th, 2001 by the Deputy Prime Minister, (20)_______.
Various cultural activities are organised in cities all across Viet Nam. This year's celebrations are
themed 'Peaceful Family, Happy Society', and include sports, cooking and singing contests. The event
will also feature educational seminars on family values and parenting skills, as well as workshops on
financial planning and career development. Families can participate in fun games and activities such as
scavenger hunts, obstacle courses, and relay races (21)______. The highlight of the day will be a
concert featuring popular local artists, where families can enjoy live music performances and spend
quality time together. (22)______.
(Adapted from Friends Global) Question 18.
A. Family Day is not an official national holiday so that it is very popular and widely celebrated throughout the country
B. Being not an official holiday, Family Day is very popular and widely celebrated throughout the country Trang 5
C. Family Day is not an official national holiday, making it very popular and widely celebrated throughout the country
D. Although Family Day is not an official national holiday, it is very popular and widely celebrated throughout the country Question 19.
A. of which the pride is in preserving its core cultural ideals
B. prides itself on preserving its core cultural ideals
C. that prides itself on preserving its core cultural ideals
D. with pride in preserving its core cultural ideals Question 20.
A. Family Day becomes a reminder of these values
B. these values are reminded through Family Day
C. they are reminded of these values on Family Day
D. family can assist in reminding these day values Question 21.
A. encourage their teamwork and bonding
B. of which teamwork and bonding are encouraged
C. that promote teamwork and bonding
D. whose promotion in teamwork and bonding Question 22.
A. The opportunity to connect with each other in a meaningful way truly results in the Family Day celebration
B. Family members celebrate Family Day while truly connecting with each other in a meaningful way
C. Truly wanting to connect with each other in a meaningful way, families celebrate Family Day
D. The Family Day celebration is truly an opportunity for families to connect with each other in a meaningful way
Read the following passage about technology and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
These days, digital technology is a major part of everyday life for all of us and we use it for almost Trang 6
everything, from work to school and entertainment. Therefore, with everyone spending so much time
connected to the Internet and using digital devices, it’s important that we all understand how to be
responsible digital citizens in the modern world. But what exactly does that mean?
A responsible digital citizen is someone who uses technology in a sensible way and encourages others
to do the same. They are careful about their online behaviour and always try to be as polite as possible,
which helps others to avoid having negative experiences online. Responsible digital citizens respect
other people's privacy, too. They don’t post pictures of others or discuss people’s personal lives
without their permission because that could harm their online security. In this way, digital citizens help
others to feel safer and more comfortable in the digital world.
Responsible digital citizens are also aware of the potential risks of being online. They understand that
there are fake websites and online scams which try to access people’s personal information to hack into
their social media accounts or even bank accounts. When a digital citizen encounters one of these
online scams, they should report it to the cyber police to stop this behaviour from happening. By doing
this, digital citizens play an important role in making the Internet a safer place for all users.
While many of us know how to use digital technology safely these days, we should remember that
there are many other people who are still at risk. By being responsible digital citizens, we can help
everyone gain the benefit of the digital world without putting themselves or others at risk. (Adapted from Bright)
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one use of digital technology? A. Work B. School C. Communication D. Entertainment
Question 24. The word “sensible” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. foolish B. reasonable C. emotional D. careless
Question 25. The word “ They” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. negative online experiences
B. responsible digital citizens
C. other people’s privacy D. people’s personal lives
Question 26. The word “potential” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______. A. probable B. hopeful C. definite D. obvious
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Digital citizens are mainly responsible for reporting scams to the police.
B. Scam report helps digital citizens contribute greatly to online safety.
C. The Internet will never be secure unless digital citizens report scams. Trang 7
D. All digital citizens must make the Internet a safer place to report scams.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A few people are clear about how to use digital technology safely.
B. The cyber police do not experience and report any online scams.
C. Social media accounts or bank accounts are likely to be hacked into.
D. Irresponsible digital citizens cannot gain the benefit of being online.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer define the term “responsible digital citizen”? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the importance of helping others to stay safe online? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about ecotourism and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
According to the International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is travel that fosters environmental
responsibility and local well-being. Visiting a rainforest doesn’t qualify unless it benefits the area,
perhaps by creating jobs for locals or conserving the wildlife. The recognition is growing that
environmental preservation and economic gain can coexist.
Costa Rica has been leading the ecotourism movement for some time, and was voted the most popular
destination by TripAdvisor.com in 2012. Its 1999 Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST)
program, adopted by the UN World Tourism Organization as a model for Latin America, highlights its
pioneering efforts. Thanks to such efforts, over 25 percent of Costa Rica's land is covered in lush
national parks. Its tourism industry generates over a billion dollars annually and provides employment for thousands.
Unfortunately, the "ecotourism" label is sometimes misused for profit. Unethical practices can harm the
environment. One concern is that the overwhelming number of visitors, especially during peak season,
negatively impacts the ecosystem. Ecotourists, drawn to rare flora and fauna, can inadvertently strain
these fragile environments, even with good intentions. Another problem is human-animal interaction.
At Costa Rican national parks, wild monkeys feed on visitors’ garbage and even aggressively steal food.
Controlling abuse isn't easy, either. In developing countries with low wages, corruption can lead
officials to tolerate ecological damage. A large resort, normally prohibited near a sanctuary, might be Trang 8
allowed if the company bribes government officials. Limited resources are another issue - areas of
forests and beaches requiring an army to protect are often watched by few employees.
(I) While tourists can adversely affect ecosystems, the same areas might have been totally destroyed by
industries like farming, logging, or mining. (II) Tour guides can become educators who train people to
love and care for the environment. (III) Witnessing the beauty of rainforests and rare wildlife at first
hand can instill a sense of value that visitors hopefully carry home. (IV)
It is easy to be critical of the ecotourism industry. Nevertheless, recognizing the impossibility of
zero impact and the inherent human desire to explore, we must focus on intensifying protection efforts
to ensure undisturbed ecosystems, while potentially stressed, won’t be destroyed.
(Adapted from Active Skills for Reading 3)
Question 31. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ______. A.visiting a rainforest B. conserving the wildlife
C. creating local jobs
D. fostering environmental responsibility
Question 32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a change in Costa Rica since the introduction of ecotourism?
A. Thousands of jobs have been created.
B. National parks have been established.
C. Garbage has been eaten by monkeys.
D. Corruption level has been reduced.
Question 33. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Ecotourism can have unintended negative consequences, such as overcrowding and disruptions to wildlife behavior.
B.Many ecotourists are too obsessed with such fragile ecosystems as rare animals and plants in high season.
C. That wild species forcefully steals food from tourists is a major concern for ecotourism destinations in Costa Rica.
D. Human beings should minimize the commercialization of ecotourism to protect nature and ensure sustainability.
Question 34. The word "inadvertently" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. rapidly B. luckily C. intentionally D. dramatically
Question 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Few people are aware that ecotourism brings about monetary benefits.
B. Lack of human resources causes difficulty in controlling ecotourism abuses. Trang 9
C. Both tourists and tour guides teach people about environmental protection.
D. CST program is the most popular among Latin American citizens.
Question 36. Where in paragraph 5 does the following sentence best fit?
"In this way, the children of future generations can learn respect for nature." A. (I) B. (II) C. (III) D. (IV)
Question 37. The phrase "at first hand" in paragraph 5 could be best replaced by ______. A. indirectly B. personally C. realistically D. originally
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 6?
A. Finding fault with ecotourism is commonplace.
B. Protecting the wildlife is not challenging.
C. Criticizing the ecotourism industry is unexpected.
D. Staying positive about ecotourism is vital.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Corruption is a significant obstacle to effective ecotourism practices in some developed countries.
B. Ecotourism plays a fundamental role in educating tourists about environmental conservation.
C. A lot of people are keeping their eye on places of natural beauty such as forests or beaches.
D. Such industrial activities as logging or mining might cause irreversible damage to natural areas.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Ecotourism has been successful in balancing environmental protection with economic growth, but
challenges like overtourism and corruption threaten its sustainability.
B. While ecotourism offers economic benefits and environmental education, its potential negative
impacts on fragile ecosystems and wildlife require careful management and regulation.
C. Costa Rica's ecotourism model, despite challenges like corruption and human-wildlife conflict,
demonstrates the potential for sustainable tourism to benefit both nature and local communities.
D. Ecotourism, though often praised for its environmental and economic benefits, can have
unintended consequences if not carefully managed, as evidenced by the challenges faced in Costa Rica. Trang 10
ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Launch Your Global Career at the University of Brickerry!
We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, (1)______ fast-
growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. In addition
to (2)______, the institution provides plenty of facilities and support to help students quickly fit into a multicultural environment.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year. VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
Considering the rising demand (3)_______ skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-on
experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire (4)______ achievements and qualities
for their future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with valuable work experience.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (5)_____ their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of
Brickerry understands what it takes (6)_____ students in utilizing their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart) Question 1. A. include B. included C. which includes D. including Giải thích: DỊCH BÀI
Launch Your Global Career at the Khởi Động Sự Nghiệp Toàn Cầu Của Bạn Tại Đại
University of Brickerry! Học Brickerry! We offer high-quality programmes
for Chúng tôi cung cấp các chương trình chất lượng cao
international students all over the world, dành cho sinh viên quốc tế trên khắp thế giới, bao
including fast-growing sectors of computer gồm các ngành phát triển nhanh như khoa học máy science, engineering, biotechnology
and tính, kỹ thuật, công nghệ sinh học và du lịch – nhà
tourism-hospitality. In addition to reasonable hàng khách sạn. Bên cạnh mức học phí hàng năm Trang 11
annual fees, the institution provides plenty of hợp lý, trường còn cung cấp nhiều tiện ích và hỗ trợ
facilities and support to help students quickly giúp sinh viên nhanh chóng hòa nhập vào môi trường
fit into a multicultural environment. đa văn hóa.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by Hãy cùng khám phá các chương trình được hàng
thousands of students every year.
nghìn sinh viên lựa chọn mỗi năm! VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ĐÀO TẠO NGHỀ
Considering the rising demand for skilled Trước nhu cầu ngày càng tăng về lao động có tay
workers, we provide practical courses and nghề, chúng tôi cung cấp các khóa học thực hành với
hands-on experience for students to master their trải nghiệm thực tế, giúp sinh viên thành thạo kỹ
targeted skills within 1-2 years.
năng nghề nghiệp mong muốn chỉ trong 1-2 năm.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ĐẠI HỌC
All the courses are carefully designed to help Tất cả các khóa học đều được thiết kế cẩn thận để
students acquire academic achievements and giúp sinh viên có được thành tích học thuật và các
qualities for their future careers. Besides, two phẩm chất cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai. Ngoài
internship periods equip students with valuable ra, hai kỳ thực tập sẽ giúp sinh viên tích lũy kinh work experience.
nghiệm làm việc quý báu.
POSTGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
CHƯƠNG TRÌNH SAU ĐẠI HỌC
Many students enroll in this programme to Nhiều sinh viên theo học chương trình này để theo
pursue their interest in research and to đuổi đam mê nghiên cứu và thử thách bản thân với
challenge themselves to new opportunities after những cơ hội mới sau khi hoàn thành bậc đại
completing their undergraduate studies. The học. Đại học Brickerry hiểu cần phải làm gì để hỗ
University of Brickerry understands what it trợ sinh viên phát huy hết khả năng của mình.
takes to aid students in utilizing their full capability.
Kiến thức rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:
- Ta thấy câu đã có chủ ngữ chính ‘we’ (chúng tôi) và động từ chính ‘offer’ (offer). Do vậy ta có thể sử
dụng mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ.
- Để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động, ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ ‘to be’ (nếu có),
chuyển V sang V-ing. (which include → including)
Tạm dịch: We offer high-quality programmes for international students all over the world, including
fast-growing sectors of computer science, engineering, biotechnology and tourism-hospitality. (Chúng
tôi cung cấp các chương trình chất lượng cao dành cho sinh viên quốc tế trên khắp thế giới, bao gồm Trang 12
các ngành phát triển nhanh như khoa học máy tính, kỹ thuật, công nghệ sinh học và du lịch – nhà hàng khách sạn.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 2. A. fees annual reasonable B. reasonable annual fees C. annual reasonable fees D. reasonable fees annual Trật tự từ:
Dùng tính từ ‘reasonable’ (hợp lý) đứng trước cụm danh từ ‘annual fees’ (học phí hàng năm) để bổ nghĩa.
Tạm dịch: In addition to reasonable annual fees, the institution provides plenty of facilities and
support to help students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. (Bên cạnh mức học phí hàng năm
hợp lý, trường còn cung cấp nhiều tiện ích và hỗ trợ giúp sinh viên nhanh chóng hòa nhập vào môi trường đa văn hóa.) → Chọn đáp án B Question 3. A. of B. by C. for D. with
Kiến thức về giới từ:
demand for: nhu cầu về cái gì
Tạm dịch: Considering the rising demand for skilled workers, we provide practical courses and hands-
on experience for students to master their targeted skills within 1-2 years. (Trước nhu cầu ngày càng
tăng về lao động có tay nghề, chúng tôi cung cấp các khóa học thực hành với trải nghiệm thực tế, giúp
sinh viên thành thạo kỹ năng nghề nghiệp mong muốn chỉ trong 1-2 năm.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 4. A. academic B. academy C. academically D. academia
Kiến thức về từ loại:
A. academic /ˌæk.əˈdem.ɪk/ (adj): thuộc về học thuật
B. academy /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ (n): học viện, viện hàn lâm Trang 13
C. academically /ˌæk.əˈdem.ɪ.kəl.i/ (adv): một cách học thuật
D. academia /ˌæk.əˈdeɪ.mi.ə/ (n): giới học thuật
Trước danh từ ‘achievements’ (những thành tích), ta dùng tính từ ‘academic’ để bổ nghĩa.
Tạm dịch: All the courses are carefully designed to help students acquire academic achievements and
qualities for their future careers. (Tất cả các khóa học đều được thiết kế cẩn thận để giúp sinh viên đạt
được thành tích học thuật và các phẩm chất cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai.) → Chọn đáp án A Question 5. A. attract B. pursue C. increase D. supply
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. attract /əˈtrækt/ (v): thu hút, hấp dẫn
B. pursue /pəˈsjuː/ (v): theo đuổi
C. increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ (v): tăng lên
D. supply /səˈplaɪ/ (v): cung cấp
Tạm dịch: Many students enroll in this programme to pursue their interest in research and to challenge
themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. (Nhiều sinh viên theo
học chương trình này để theo đuổi đam mê nghiên cứu và thử thách bản thân với những cơ hội mới sau
khi hoàn thành bậc đại học.) → Chọn đáp án B Question 6. A. to aiding B. aiding C. to aid D. aid Cấu trúc:
what it takes to do something: những gì cần thiết để làm điều gì đó
Tạm dịch: The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilizing their full
capability. (Đại học Brickerry hiểu cần phải làm gì để hỗ trợ sinh viên phát huy hết khả năng của mình.) → Chọn đáp án C
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the Trang 14
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
WHAT TO DO IF YOUR CHILD IS UNWELL
A large (7)_____ of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the-counter
medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. However, some (8)_____ need immediate medical attention.
Seek Help If Your Child Has Any Of The Following:
 Is experiencing severe breathing difficulty or feels abnormally cold to touch.
 Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or (9)_____)
 Has a temperature of 39°C or above.
 Is too painful (no improvement with painkillers). Where To Turn:
Pharmacy: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and (10)_____ remedies.
General Practitioner (GP): Contact your child's doctor for medical (11)_____ or prescription.
NHS 111: Call NHS 111 for free round-the-clock medical information from health advisors or if you're unsure where to go.
Accident & Emergency (A&E): (12)_____ life-threatening conditions, take your child to the
nearest A&E yourself or dial 999 for an ambulance.
Trust Your Instincts: If you feel something is seriously wrong with your child, don't hesitate to seek
help. It's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your child's health.
(Adapted from northeastlondon.icb.nhs.uk) Question 7. A. rate B. level C. amount D. number
Kiến thức về lượng từ:
A. a rate of + N (không đếm được): tỷ lệ
B. a level of + N (không đếm được): mức độ
C. an amount of + N (không đếm được): lượng
D. a number of + N (đếm được số nhiều): nhiều
Ta có ‘childhood illnesses’ (các bệnh thường gặp ở trẻ em) là danh từ đếm được số nhiều → ta chọn ‘number’.
Tạm dịch: A large number of childhood illnesses can be managed at home with rest and over-the- Trang 15
counter medications like paracetamol or ibuprofen. (Rất nhiều các bệnh thường gặp ở trẻ em có thể
được điều trị tại nhà bằng cách nghỉ ngơi và uống các loại thuốc không kê đơn như paracetamol hoặc ibuprofen.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 8. A. expressions B. symptoms C. allergies D. treatments
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. expression /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/ (n): biểu cảm, sự diễn đạt
B. symptom /ˈsɪm.pə.təm/ (n): triệu chứng
C. allergy /ˈæl.ə.dʒi/ (n): dị ứng
D. treatment /ˈtriːt.mənt/ (n): phương pháp điều trị
Tạm dịch: However, some symptoms need immediate medical attention. (Tuy nhiên, một số triệu
chứng cần sự chăm sóc y tế ngay lập tức.) → Chọn đáp án B Question 9. A. picking up B. looking after C. bringing up D. taking after
Kiến thức về cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs):
A. pick up: nhặt lên; đón (ai đó) B. look after: chăm sóc C. bring up: nuôi dưỡng
D. take after: giống (ai đó)
Tạm dịch: Is drowsy (excessively sleepy) or irritable (unable to settle them with toys, TV, food or
looking after). (Uể oải (ngủ quá nhiều) hoặc cáu gắt (không thể dỗ dành bằng đồ chơi, TV, thức ăn hoặc chăm sóc.) → Chọn đáp án B Question 10. A. others B. the others C. other D. the other
A. others: những người/cái khác Trang 16
B. the others: những người/cái còn lại trong một nhóm
C. other + N (số nhiều/không đếm được): những cái/người khác
D. the other + N (số ít/số nhiều): (những) người/ cái còn lại
Ta có ‘remedies’ (những phương pháp chữa trị) là danh từ số nhiều và dựa vào ngữ nghĩa → ta chọn ‘other’.
Tạm dịch: Pharmacists can advise on over-the-counter medications and other remedies. (Dược sĩ có
thể tư vấn về các loại thuốc không kê đơn và các phương pháp chữa trị khác.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 11. A. alternatives B. devices C. surgeries D. appointments
Kiến thức về từ vựng:
A. alternative /ɔːlˈtɜː.nə.tɪv/ (n): lựa chọn khác, thay thế
B. device /dɪˈvaɪs/ (n): thiết bị
C. surgery /ˈsɜː.dʒə.ri/ (n): ca phẫu thuật
D. appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/ (n): cuộc hẹn
Tạm dịch: Contact your child's doctor for medical appointments or prescription. (Liên hệ với bác sĩ
của trẻ để xin cuộc hẹn khám bệnh hoặc đơn thuốc.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 12. A. In the event of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. By means of
A. In the event of: trong trường hợp B. On account of: bởi vì C. Regardless of: bất kể
D. By means of: bằng cách, thông qua
Tạm dịch: In the event of life-threatening conditions, take your child to the nearest A&E yourself or
dial 999 for an ambulance. (Trong trường hợp có tình trạng nguy hiểm đến tính mạng, hãy đưa trẻ đến
nơi cấp cứu gần nhất hoặc gọi số 999 để yêu cầu xe cứu thương.) → Chọn đáp án A Trang 17
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. Question 13.
a. David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You really deserve it.
b. Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can repay our loan more quickly and set aside some to buy a new house.
c. Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a promotion at work today.
(Adapted from Explore New Worlds) A. b – a – c B. a – c – b C. a – b – c D. c – a – b DỊCH BÀI
Alessandra: I have great news! I was given a Alessandra: Em có tin tuyệt vời! Hôm nay em được promotion at work today.
thăng chức ở nơi làm việc.
David: That’s fantastic! Congratulations! You David: Thật tuyệt vời! Chúc mừng! Em thực sự xứng really deserve it. đáng với điều đó.
Alessandra: I guess with my new salary, we can Alessandra: Em đoán với mức lương mới của mình,
repay our loan more quickly and set aside some chúng ta có thể trả khoản vay nhanh hơn và dành ra to buy a new house.
một ít để mua một căn nhà mới. → Chọn đáp án D Question 14.
a. Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
b. Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard to open this door?
c. Jack:Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
d. Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
e. Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can I get a second card for my friend?
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World) A. e – a – c – b – d B. b – d – e – a – c C. a – c – d – b – e D. c – e – b – d – a DỊCH BÀI
Jack: Could you tell me how to use the keycard Jack: Bạn có thể cho tôi biết cách sử dụng thẻ khóa to open this door?
để mở cánh cửa này không? Trang 18
Michael: Sure. Just swipe it slowly.
Michael: Chắc chắn rồi. Chỉ cần vuốt nó từ từ.
Jack: Thank you so much. I can do it now. Can Jack: Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều. Tôi có thể làm điều đó
I get a second card for my friend?
rồi. Tôi có thể lấy thẻ thứ hai cho bạn tôi không?
Micheal: Yes, but a second card costs extra.
Micheal: Được chứ, nhưng thẻ thứ hai sẽ tốn thêm phí.
Jack: Okay, that’s fine. I’ll pay for it.
Jack: Được, không sao đâu. Tôi sẽ trả tiền. → Chọn đáp án B Question 15. Dear Sir or Madam,
a. Despite having a confirmed booking online, we were denied our reserved room and instead assigned
to an overcrowded one with a dirty bathroom and no toilet paper.
b. I feel we deserve a partial refund and I look forward to hearing from you.
c. I am writing to express my disappointment with our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to 22 June.
d. At no point did we receive an apology for these issues.
e. Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that you review your online booking system, retrain your
unwelcoming staff, and improve the cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar experiences for future guests. Yours faithfully, Gemma Winters
(Adapted from Friends Global) A. a – d – e – b – c B. b – c – a – d – e C. e – b – a – d – c D. c – a – d – e – b DỊCH BÀI Dear Sir or Madam,
Gửi Quý ông hoặc Quý bà,
I am writing to express my disappointment with Tôi viết thư này để bày tỏ sự thất vọng của tôi với kỳ
our recent stay at your youth hostel from 20 to nghỉ gần đây của chúng tôi tại ký túc xá thanh thiếu
22 June. Despite having a confirmed booking niên của ông/bà từ ngày 20 đến ngày 22 tháng Sáu.
online, we were denied our reserved room and Mặc dù đã xác nhận đặt phòng trực tuyến, chúng tôi
instead assigned to an overcrowded one with a đã bị từ chối phòng đã đặt và thay vào đó được chỉ Trang 19
dirty bathroom and no toilet paper. At no point định vào một phòng quá đông đúc với phòng tắm bẩn
did we receive an apology for these issues. và không có giấy vệ sinh. Chúng tôi chưa bao giờ
Having been treated so poorly, I suggest that nhận được lời xin lỗi về những vấn đề này. Do đã bị
you review your online booking system, retrain đối xử quá tệ, tôi khuyên ông/bà nên xem lại hệ
your unwelcoming staff, and improve the thống đặt phòng trực tuyến của mình, đào tạo lại
cleanliness of your facilities to prevent similar những nhân viên không niềm nở và cải thiện mức độ
experiences for future guests. I feel we deserve sạch sẽ của cơ sở vật chất để ngăn chặn những trải
a partial refund and I look forward to hearing nghiệm tương tự cho các vị khách trong tương lai. from you.
Tôi cảm thấy chúng tôi xứng đáng được hoàn lại một
phần và tôi rất mong nhận được phản hồi từ ông/bà. Yours faithfully, Trân trọng, Gemma Winters Gemma Winters → Chọn đáp án D Question 16.
a. Pursuing a career in education, he helped countless students and was awarded the title “Nhà giáo ưu
tú” for his outstanding contributions.
b. Born in Nam Định Province, he underwent a very tough early childhood, losing his arm ability at the age of 4 due to polio.
c. Despite this disability, he demonstrated remarkable determination by learning to write with his feet,
and achieving top grades at school.
d. After his retirement, Ký continued to contribute to the society as a writer, leaving a lasting legacy
that continues to inspire generations of Vietnamese people.
e. Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese educator, overcame significant adversity in his life to
achieve success and inspire generations with his resilience and dedication. (Adapted from Bright) A. b – c – d – a – e B. a – d – b – c – e C. e – b – c – a – d D. e – a – d – c – b DỊCH BÀI
Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, a prominent Vietnamese Nguyễn Ngọc Ký, một nhà giáo dục lỗi lạc của Việt
educator, overcame significant adversity in his Nam, đã vượt qua nghịch cảnh đáng kể trong cuộc
life to achieve success and inspire generations đời để đạt được thành công và truyền cảm hứng cho Trang 20