1/7 - đề 1001
SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025
TỈNH HẬU GIANG
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề
ĐỀ THI TH LẦN 1
đề thi: 1001
(Đề thi 06 trang)
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Escape to Paradise at Oceanview Resort
Looking for a getaway that offers comfort, adventure, and unforgettable memories? Look no
further! At Oceanview Resort, we ____(1)____ the perfect escape for those who want to relax,
explore, and indulge. ____(2)____ on a stunning coastline, our spacious rooms come with
breathtaking ocean views, and ____(3)____ modern amenities you deserve. Whether you're
planning to ____(4)____ a choice between lounging by the pool or hiking through scenic trails,
we’ve got you covered. Our staff is always ready to help you plan your activities, ensuring every
moment is as enjoyable as it is memorable. Don’t ____(5)____ on this incredible opportunity to
unwind and reconnect with nature. ____(6)____ your stay at Oceanview Resort today!
(Adapted from traveloka)
Question 1. A.
provide
B. provides
C. has provided
D. is providing
Question 2. A. To
situate
B. Whose situation
C. Situating
D. Situated
Question 3. A. an
B. x
C. the
D. a
Question 4. A. do
B. get
C. put
D. make
Question 5. A. give
up
B. miss out
C. drop out
D. turn down
Question 6. A. book
B. confirm
C. arrange
D. claim
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Join Sekai as an AI Anime Video Editor & Social Media Manager!
Are you more passionate about AI and anime than others? Sekai is looking ____(7)____ a
talented Anime Video Editor & Social Media Manager to create engaging content for social
media. Our ____(8)____ is powered by AI to revolutionize content creation.
What We Offer:
Create anime videos ____(9)____ with our audience.
Engage with followers and help ____(10)____ our growing social media presence.
Work with a dynamic team in an exciting, fast-paced environment.
Job Requirements:
Strong understanding of anime culture and fan fiction.
Proficiency in ____(11)____ and AI technologies.
Ability to take on new challenges and collaborate ____(12)____.
Apply now by sending your resume and portfolio to austin@sekaiapp.com!
(Adpat from https://url.td/-0QOO)
Question 7. A. up
B. at
C. after
D. for
Question 8. A.
service
B. product
C. website
D. platform
Question 9. A.
B. which resonates
C. resonating
D. resonate
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resonated
Question 10. A. to
managing
B. manage
C. to manage
D. managing
Question 11. A. video
tools editing
B. tools editing video
C. video editing tools
D. editing video tools
Question 12. A. effect
B. effective
C. effectively
D. effectiveness
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Living on my own has taught me valuable life skills, such as budgeting and time
management, that I didn’t fully appreciate before.
b. Over time, I’ve learned how to handle household responsibilities efficiently, making me more
self-sufficient.
c. Though challenging at first, this experience has helped me grow more independent and
confident in my ability to manage life’s demands.
d. The freedom to create my own schedule and make decisions without relying on others has been
incredibly rewarding.
e. Ultimately, I believe independent living has made me more resilient and prepared for future
challenges.
A. d-b-c-a-e B. d-c-b-e-a C. a-d-e-b-c D. a-b-c-d-e
Question 14. a. Man: Hi. Uh, haven’t we met before? You look so familiar.
b. Man: Oh, oh really? I’m sorry, but I’m terrible with names.
c. Woman: Yeah. We met on campus last week, and you asked me the same question.
(Adapted from https://www.esl-lab.com/intermediate/college-students-script/)
A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b
Question 15. a. Meeting my current partner was completely unexpected, as I had sworn off
dating after my previous heartbreak.
b. Slowly, I began to trust again, and we built a relationship based on open communication and
shared values.
c. At first, I was hesitant to open up and let someone new into my life, but they were incredibly
patient and understanding.
d. Now, several years later, I can confidently say that this is the healthiest and most fulfilling
partnership I’ve ever had.
e. I’m grateful every day for the love and support we share, and I’m excited to see what the future
holds for us.
A. a-d-b-c-e B. a-c-b-d-e C. a-b-d-e-c D. a-d-c-b-e
Question 16. Dear Lucy,
a. I highly recommend that you explore the multicultural world around you, as there is so much to
discover and appreciate.
b. I hope this letter finds you well. I’m excited to share with you some insights into the diverse
cultures that make up our world.
c. Finally, embracing multiculturalism benefits us all. It exposes us to new ideas, expands our
perspectives, and fosters a more inclusive society.
d. Secondly, understanding different cultures helps us become more open-minded and tolerant.
e. Whether its trying international foods, attending cultural events, or simply having meaningful
dialogues, engaging with diversity can truly enhance our lives.
f. Firstly, diversity is a beautiful thing that enriches our global community. Each culture has its
own unique traditions, practices, and ways of life that are worth learning about and appreciating.
3/7 - đề 1001
Best regards,
Emma
A. d-a-c-f-b-e B. a-b-e-f-d-c C. b-f-d-e-c-a D. f-a-c-d-e-b
Question 17. a. Anna: I think we should reduce our carbon footprint by using less energy and
supporting renewable sources.
b. Anna: Hi Tom, have you heard about the latest reports on global warming? It’s getting worse!
c. Tom: Yes, I read that the ice caps are melting at an alarming rate. What do you think we can do
to help?
d. Anna: Definitely! Every little action counts in the fight against global warming.
e. Tom: That’s a great idea! We could also raise awareness in our community about the
importance of recycling and conserving energy.
A. b - c - a - e - d B. b - e - a - c d C. b - a - c - d - e D. b - d - c - a - e
Read the following passage about the digital era and a sense of longing for the past and mark
the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Nostalgia and the Digital Age
In today’s digital age, newspapers, once a vital source of information, have slowly faded
into the background. Years ago, ____(18)____. It wasn’t just about getting the news; it was a way
to connect with the world, to learn about current events, politics, culture, and even discover job
opportunities. It helped us grow in knowledge and language skills, ____(19)____.
However, with the rise of the internet and the constant demand for quick updates,
newspapers have lost their importance. The convenience of digital devices has replaced the
experience of slowly flipping through pages. We now prefer fast, visual content that requires less
effort to understand. ____(20)____.
Despite its decline, we should remember the value of the printed word. The internet, though
full of information, ____(21)____. News online can sometimes be unchecked, making it harder to
trust. As we embrace digital technology, we must not forget the lessons from the past.
____(22)____ that newspapers once provided.
(Adapted from https://englishdaily626.com/high_school_english_essays.php?744)
Question 18.
A. the cherished habit is to read newspapers daily
B. the habit of reading newspapers daily is cherished
C. reading the newspaper was a cherished daily habit
D. the reading habit was daily cherished with the newspaper
Question 19.
A. offering stories and insights from around the globe
B. from which the global insights and stories come
C. which the stories and insights from around the globe offer
D. offered insights and stories that come from around the globe
Question 20.
A. Once a constant companion to many people, the newspapers felt outdated
B. The newspaper, once a constant companion in many lives, now feels outdated
C. The newspaper, which once felt outdated, is now a constant companion to many
D. The constant companion of many people, the newspaper, now feels outdated
Question 21.
A. is the lack of reliable newspapers
B. often lacks the reliability of newspapers
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C. the lack of newspaper reliability
D. newspapers often lack the reliability
Question 22.
A. The knowledge and truth should continue to be appreciated for the deep connection
B. We should appreciate the connection to deep knowledge and truth in order to continue
C. The connection to deep knowledge and truth should be appreciated to continue
D. We should continue to appreciate the deep connection to knowledge and truth
Read the following passage about peer pressure among students and mark the letter A, B, C, or
D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23
to 30.
Peer Pressure Among Youth
Peer pressure can be particularly prevalent among teenagers, who are at a vulnerable stage
of development and seeking their identity. It is a powerful force that can significantly impact the
thoughts, actions, and behaviors of teenagers. During adolescence, individuals strive for
acceptance and belonging, making them particularly susceptible to the influence of their peers.
Understanding the nature of peer pressure and its effects is essential for supporting teenagers in
navigating this challenging aspect of their social lives.
One aspect of peer pressure is the pressure to conform to the norms and expectations of a
social group. Teenagers may feel compelled to adopt certain behaviors, preferences, or attitudes
to fit in and avoid social rejection. This conformity can range from relatively harmless choices,
such as fashion trends, to more concerning behaviors, such as substance abuse or risky activities.
Peer pressure can manifest in both explicit and implicit ways. Direct peer pressure involves
explicit requests, invitations, or demands from peers to engage in specific actions or behaviors.
Indirect or implicit peer pressure, on the other hand, is more subtle and involves observing
others' behaviors and feeling pressured to conform without any explicit requests. This type
of pressure can be equally influential and difficult for teenagers to navigate.
It is important to note that peer pressure can have positive or negative implications. Positive
peer pressure can motivate teenagers to engage in healthy behaviors, such as participating in
sports, pursuing academic goals, or engaging in community service. However, it can lead to risky
or harmful behaviors, such as substance abuse, delinquency, or academic underachievement.
Parents, educators, and mentors play a crucial role in helping teenagers navigate peer
pressure. By fostering open and supportive relationships, adults can provide a safe space for
teenagers to discuss their experiences and concerns. Promoting critical thinking, assertiveness
skills, and self-confidence can empower teenagers to resist negative peer pressure and make
independent, healthy choices.
(Adapted from "Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making”)
Question 23. The word "conform" in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to ____.
A. imitate B. resist C. follow D. adapt
Question 24. The phrase "social rejection" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.
A. social interaction B. social engagement
C. social approval D. social exclusion
Question 25. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Peer pressure can be seen directly through demands made by friends.
B. Observing the behaviors of those around us to conform in order to avoid being different.
C. Friends can influence each other by their actions and behaviors without direct
communication.
D. Indirect peer pressure is easier to recognize and avoid than direct requests from peers.
5/7 - đề 1001
Question 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential outcome of peer pressure?
A. Poor academic performance
B. Using harmful substances
C. Participating in sports
D. Developing unique personal interests
Question 27. The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to ____.
A. negative behavior B. peer pressure
C. academic performance D. social group
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Positive peer pressure can lead to healthy behaviors.
B. Teenagers do not seek social acceptance.
C. Peer pressure has only negative effects on teenagers.
D. All peer pressure is easy to identify.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of adults in addressing peer
pressure?
A. Paragraph 5 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer explain the different forms of peer pressure?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 3
Read the following passage about the importance of conserving water and mark the letter A, B,
C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
from 31 to 40.
[I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life.
However, increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater
supplies. [II] According to recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries
experiencing high water stress, leading to a decline in the availability of this precious resource.
This situation not only affects drinking water but also agriculture, sanitation, and energy
production.
The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate
change. As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural
practices that rely heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change
further exacerbates these issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts,
which reduce water availability.
[III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation.
Simple actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful
consumption, can make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote
sustainable water management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate
the impacts of water scarcity. [IV]
Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the
importance of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future
generations.
Question 31. Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
" These strategies can significantly improve water availability in stressed regions."
A. [IV] B. [II] C. [I] D. [III]
Question 32. The word vital in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.
A. optional B. crucial C. unimportant D. harmful
Question 33. The phrase "high water stress" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. significant water shortage B. reduced water demand
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C. improved water quality D. excessive rainfall
Question 34. The phrase exacerbates in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____.
A. maintains B. alleviates C. worsens D. complicates
Question 35. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a contributing factor to
water scarcity?
A. Extreme droughts B. City expansion
C. Urbanization D. Population growth
Question 36. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Governments should focus solely on technology to solve water issues.
B. Both the government and each individual have a role to play in protecting water resources.
C. Water conservation is primarily a government responsibility, not individual.
D. The role of each individual in protecting water resources is very important.
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sustainable practices are unnecessary for water management.
B. Urbanization decreases the demand for water.
C. Water scarcity affects only drinking water supplies.
D. Climate change negatively impacts water availability.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part in paragraph 3?
A. Water conservation is not an urgent issue for people facing this crisis.
B. Society needs to focus on water conservation to effectively address the growing water
shortage problem.
C. Individuals should consider water conservation a secondary concern when addressing this
problem.
D. People can manage the crisis without prioritizing water conservation.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Applying technology can solve all problems of water shortage.
B. Governments play an important role in protecting polluted water sources.
C. Climate change is an important factor that affects water resources globally.
D. Water conservation measures need to be widely applied to create an impact.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Water shortage is a major problem that requires immediate government action.
B. The impact of water shortage due to climate change on human life and agricultural
development.
C. The importance of water conservation to combat the growing water shortage caused by
increased demand and climate change.
D. Immediate action is needed to address the growing water shortage crisis.
……………THE END…………
Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu. Giám th không giải thích thêm.
Họ tên thí sinh:.............................................................. Số báo danh:...............................
Chữ của giám thị 1: .....................................Chữ của giám thị 2: ................................
7/7 - đề 1001
ĐÁP ÁN
1.... A
2.... D
3.... C
4.... D
5.... B
6.... A
7.... D
8.... D
9.... C
10.. B
11.. C
12.. C
13.. D
14.. D
15.. B
16.. C
17.. A
18.. C
19.. A
20.. B
21.. B
22.. D
23.. B
24.. D
25.. B
26.. D
27.. B
28.. A
29.. A
30.. D
31.. A
32.. B
33.. A
34.. B
35.. A
36.. B
37.. D
38.. B
39.. D
40.. D

Preview text:

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2025 TỈNH HẬU GIANG Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN 1 Mã đề thi: 1001
(Đề thi có 06 trang)
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Escape to Paradise at Oceanview Resort
Looking for a getaway that offers comfort, adventure, and unforgettable memories? Look no
further! At Oceanview Resort, we ____(1)____ the perfect escape for those who want to relax,
explore, and indulge. ____(2)____ on a stunning coastline, our spacious rooms come with
breathtaking ocean views, and ____(3)____ modern amenities you deserve. Whether you're
planning to ____(4)____ a choice between lounging by the pool or hiking through scenic trails,
we’ve got you covered. Our staff is always ready to help you plan your activities, ensuring every
moment is as enjoyable as it is memorable. Don’t ____(5)____ on this incredible opportunity to
unwind and reconnect with nature. ____(6)____ your stay at Oceanview Resort today!
(Adapted from traveloka) Question 1. A. B. provides C. has provided D. is providing provide Question 2. A. To B. Whose situation C. Situating D. Situated situate Question 3. A. an B. x C. the D. a Question 4. A. do B. get C. put D. make
Question 5. A. give B. miss out C. drop out D. turn down up
Question 6. A. book B. confirm C. arrange D. claim
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Join Sekai as an AI Anime Video Editor & Social Media Manager!
Are you more passionate about AI and anime than others? Sekai is looking ____(7)____ a
talented Anime Video Editor & Social Media Manager to create engaging content for social
media. Our ____(8)____ is powered by AI to revolutionize content creation. What We Offer:
• Create anime videos ____(9)____ with our audience.
• Engage with followers and help ____(10)____ our growing social media presence.
• Work with a dynamic team in an exciting, fast-paced environment. Job Requirements:
• Strong understanding of anime culture and fan fiction.
• Proficiency in ____(11)____ and AI technologies.
• Ability to take on new challenges and collaborate ____(12)____.
Apply now by sending your resume and portfolio to austin@sekaiapp.com!
(Adpat from https://url.td/-0QOO) Question 7. A. up B. at C. after D. for Question 8. A. B. product C. website D. platform service Question 9. A. B. which resonates C. resonating D. resonate 1/7 - Mã đề 1001 resonated
Question 10. A. to B. manage C. to manage D. managing managing
Question 11. A. video B. tools editing video
C. video editing tools D. editing video tools tools editing
Question 12. A. effect B. effective C. effectively D. effectiveness
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Living on my own has taught me valuable life skills, such as budgeting and time
management, that I didn’t fully appreciate before.
b. Over time, I’ve learned how to handle household responsibilities efficiently, making me more self-sufficient.
c. Though challenging at first, this experience has helped me grow more independent and
confident in my ability to manage life’s demands.
d. The freedom to create my own schedule and make decisions without relying on others has been incredibly rewarding.
e. Ultimately, I believe independent living has made me more resilient and prepared for future challenges. A. d-b-c-a-e B. d-c-b-e-a C. a-d-e-b-c D. a-b-c-d-e
Question 14. a. Man: Hi. Uh, haven’t we met before? You look so familiar.
b. Man: Oh, oh really? I’m sorry, but I’m terrible with names.
c. Woman: Yeah. We met on campus last week, and you asked me the same question.
(Adapted from https://www.esl-lab.com/intermediate/college-students-script/) A. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. c-b-a D. a-c-b
Question 15. a. Meeting my current partner was completely unexpected, as I had sworn off
dating after my previous heartbreak.
b. Slowly, I began to trust again, and we built a relationship based on open communication and shared values.
c. At first, I was hesitant to open up and let someone new into my life, but they were incredibly patient and understanding.
d. Now, several years later, I can confidently say that this is the healthiest and most fulfilling partnership I’ve ever had.
e. I’m grateful every day for the love and support we share, and I’m excited to see what the future holds for us. A. a-d-b-c-e B. a-c-b-d-e C. a-b-d-e-c D. a-d-c-b-e Question 16. Dear Lucy,
a. I highly recommend that you explore the multicultural world around you, as there is so much to discover and appreciate.
b. I hope this letter finds you well. I’m excited to share with you some insights into the diverse
cultures that make up our world.
c. Finally, embracing multiculturalism benefits us all. It exposes us to new ideas, expands our
perspectives, and fosters a more inclusive society.
d. Secondly, understanding different cultures helps us become more open-minded and tolerant.
e. Whether it’s trying international foods, attending cultural events, or simply having meaningful
dialogues, engaging with diversity can truly enhance our lives.
f. Firstly, diversity is a beautiful thing that enriches our global community. Each culture has its
own unique traditions, practices, and ways of life that are worth learning about and appreciating. 2/7 - Mã đề 1001 Best regards, Emma A. d-a-c-f-b-e B. a-b-e-f-d-c C. b-f-d-e-c-a D. f-a-c-d-e-b
Question 17. a. Anna: I think we should reduce our carbon footprint by using less energy and supporting renewable sources.
b. Anna: Hi Tom, have you heard about the latest reports on global warming? It’s getting worse!
c. Tom: Yes, I read that the ice caps are melting at an alarming rate. What do you think we can do to help?
d. Anna: Definitely! Every little action counts in the fight against global warming.
e. Tom: That’s a great idea! We could also raise awareness in our community about the
importance of recycling and conserving energy. A. b - c - a - e - d B. b - e - a - c – d C. b - a - c - d - e D. b - d - c - a - e
Read the following passage about the digital era and a sense of longing for the past and mark
the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the
numbered blanks from 18 to 22. Nostalgia andthe DigitalAge
In today’s digital age, newspapers, once a vital source of information, have slowly faded
into the background. Years ago, ____(18)____. It wasn’t just about getting the news; it was a way
to connect with the world, to learn about current events, politics, culture, and even discover job
opportunities. It helped us grow in knowledge and language skills, ____(19)____.
However, with the rise of the internet and the constant demand for quick updates,
newspapers have lost their importance. The convenience of digital devices has replaced the
experience of slowly flipping through pages. We now prefer fast, visual content that requires less
effort to understand. ____(20)____.
Despite its decline, we should remember the value of the printed word. The internet, though
full of information, ____(21)____. News online can sometimes be unchecked, making it harder to
trust. As we embrace digital technology, we must not forget the lessons from the past.
____(22)____ that newspapers once provided.
(Adapted from https://englishdaily626.com/high_school_english_essays.php?744) Question 18.
A. the cherished habit is to read newspapers daily
B. the habit of reading newspapers daily is cherished
C. reading the newspaper was a cherished daily habit
D. the reading habit was daily cherished with the newspaper Question 19.
A. offering stories and insights from around the globe
B. from which the global insights and stories come
C. which the stories and insights from around the globe offer
D. offered insights and stories that come from around the globe Question 20.
A. Once a constant companion to many people, the newspapers felt outdated
B. The newspaper, once a constant companion in many lives, now feels outdated
C. The newspaper, which once felt outdated, is now a constant companion to many
D. The constant companion of many people, the newspaper, now feels outdated Question 21.
A. is the lack of reliable newspapers
B. often lacks the reliability of newspapers 3/7 - Mã đề 1001
C. the lack of newspaper reliability
D. newspapers often lack the reliability Question 22.
A. The knowledge and truth should continue to be appreciated for the deep connection
B. We should appreciate the connection to deep knowledge and truth in order to continue
C. The connection to deep knowledge and truth should be appreciated to continue
D. We should continue to appreciate the deep connection to knowledge and truth
Read the following passage about peer pressure among students and mark the letter A, B, C, or
D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Peer Pressure Among Youth
Peer pressure can be particularly prevalent among teenagers, who are at a vulnerable stage
of development and seeking their identity. It is a powerful force that can significantly impact the
thoughts, actions, and behaviors of teenagers. During adolescence, individuals strive for
acceptance and belonging, making them particularly susceptible to the influence of their peers.
Understanding the nature of peer pressure and its effects is essential for supporting teenagers in
navigating this challenging aspect of their social lives.
One aspect of peer pressure is the pressure to conform to the norms and expectations of a
social group. Teenagers may feel compelled to adopt certain behaviors, preferences, or attitudes
to fit in and avoid social rejection. This conformity can range from relatively harmless choices,
such as fashion trends, to more concerning behaviors, such as substance abuse or risky activities.
Peer pressure can manifest in both explicit and implicit ways. Direct peer pressure involves
explicit requests, invitations, or demands from peers to engage in specific actions or behaviors.
Indirect or implicit peer pressure, on the other hand, is more subtle and involves observing
others' behaviors and feeling pressured to conform without any explicit requests. This type
of pressure can be equally influential and difficult for teenagers to navigate.
It is important to note that peer pressure can have positive or negative implications. Positive
peer pressure can motivate teenagers to engage in healthy behaviors, such as participating in
sports, pursuing academic goals, or engaging in community service. However, it can lead to risky
or harmful behaviors, such as substance abuse, delinquency, or academic underachievement.
Parents, educators, and mentors play a crucial role in helping teenagers navigate peer
pressure. By fostering open and supportive relationships, adults can provide a safe space for
teenagers to discuss their experiences and concerns. Promoting critical thinking, assertiveness
skills, and self-confidence can empower teenagers to resist negative peer pressure and make independent, healthy choices.
(Adapted from "Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making”)
Question 23. The word "conform" in paragraph 2 is opposite in meaning to ____. A. imitate B. resist C. follow D. adapt
Question 24. The phrase "social rejection" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____. A. social interaction B. social engagement C. social approval D. social exclusion
Question 25. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Peer pressure can be seen directly through demands made by friends.
B. Observing the behaviors of those around us to conform in order to avoid being different.
C. Friends can influence each other by their actions and behaviors without direct communication.
D. Indirect peer pressure is easier to recognize and avoid than direct requests from peers. 4/7 - Mã đề 1001
Question 26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential outcome of peer pressure?
A. Poor academic performance
B. Using harmful substances
C. Participating in sports
D. Developing unique personal interests
Question 27. The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to ____. A. negative behavior B. peer pressure C. academic performance D. social group
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Positive peer pressure can lead to healthy behaviors.
B. Teenagers do not seek social acceptance.
C. Peer pressure has only negative effects on teenagers.
D. All peer pressure is easy to identify.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the role of adults in addressing peer pressure? A. Paragraph 5 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer explain the different forms of peer pressure? A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 3
Read the following passage about the importance of conserving water and mark the letter A, B,
C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Water is one of the most essential resources on our planet, vital for all forms of life.
However, increasing demand and pollution are putting immense pressure on our freshwater
supplies. [II] According to recent studies, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in countries
experiencing high water stress, leading to a decline in the availability of this precious resource.
This situation not only affects drinking water but also agriculture, sanitation, and energy production.
The primary causes of water scarcity include population growth, urbanization, and climate
change. As cities expand, the demand for water increases significantly. Moreover, agricultural
practices that rely heavily on water are becoming unsustainable in many regions. Climate change
further exacerbates these issues, causing unpredictable weather patterns and extreme droughts,
which reduce water availability.
[III] In response to this growing crisis, everyone must prioritize water conservation.
Simple actions, such as fixing leaks, using water-efficient appliances, and practicing mindful
consumption, can make a significant difference. Additionally, implementing policies that promote
sustainable water management and investing in technologies for water recycling can help mitigate
the impacts of water scarcity. [IV]
Despite these efforts, the challenges remain substantial. It is crucial that we recognize the
importance of conserving water and take immediate steps to protect this vital resource for future generations.
Question 31. Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
" These strategies can significantly improve water availability in stressed regions." A. [IV] B. [II] C. [I] D. [III]
Question 32. The word “vital” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____. A. optional B. crucial C. unimportant D. harmful
Question 33. The phrase "high water stress" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. significant water shortage B. reduced water demand 5/7 - Mã đề 1001
C. improved water quality D. excessive rainfall
Question 34. The phrase “exacerbates” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____. A. maintains B. alleviates C. worsens D. complicates
Question 35. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a contributing factor to water scarcity? A. Extreme droughts B. City expansion C. Urbanization D. Population growth
Question 36. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
A. Governments should focus solely on technology to solve water issues.
B. Both the government and each individual have a role to play in protecting water resources.
C. Water conservation is primarily a government responsibility, not individual.
D. The role of each individual in protecting water resources is very important.
Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sustainable practices are unnecessary for water management.
B. Urbanization decreases the demand for water.
C. Water scarcity affects only drinking water supplies.
D. Climate change negatively impacts water availability.
Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined part in paragraph 3?
A. Water conservation is not an urgent issue for people facing this crisis.
B. Society needs to focus on water conservation to effectively address the growing water shortage problem.
C. Individuals should consider water conservation a secondary concern when addressing this problem.
D. People can manage the crisis without prioritizing water conservation.
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Applying technology can solve all problems of water shortage.
B. Governments play an important role in protecting polluted water sources.
C. Climate change is an important factor that affects water resources globally.
D. Water conservation measures need to be widely applied to create an impact.
Question 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. Water shortage is a major problem that requires immediate government action.
B. The impact of water shortage due to climate change on human life and agricultural development.
C. The importance of water conservation to combat the growing water shortage caused by
increased demand and climate change.
D. Immediate action is needed to address the growing water shortage crisis.
……………THE END……………
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