Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn tiếng Anh sở GD&ĐT Vĩnh Phúc

Đề thi thử TN THPT 2025 môn Anh sở GD& ĐT Vĩnh Phúc
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 8.
For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about
what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on - and that we can do something about
it. We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start
now to do things to stop it.
There are many types of gases in our atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and
control our climate. "Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the heat around the planet's surface. When
we increase the level of these gases, we upset the balance. These extra gases trap even more heat.
Some scientists say global warming has already started to change the environment. The Earth's
temperature has risen one degree Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists believe it could rise from two
to eight degrees Fahrenheit in the next hundred years. This would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years.
Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. Many places near the coast
would be in danger of flooding.
If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it can cause significant harm to some plants and
animals. They could even die out. Weather could become more violent and extreme. In some places
there would be more forest fires. But in other areas there would be more rain and snow, storms and floods.
Question 1. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to _________. A. the heat B. Planet Earth C. things D. global warming
Question 2. The word "absorb" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______. A. release B. consume C. include D. acquire
Question 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT an effect of global warming?
A. Sea levels could rise
B. Ice sheets could melt
C. Weather could become more extreme
D. Plants and animals could adapt easily
Question 4. Which of the following sentences best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it can cause significant harm to some plants and animals.
A. A fast and big change in climate might hurt some plants and animals a lot.
B. Abrupt and extreme climate changes might enable plants and animals to adapt fast.
C. Climate change occurring at a moderate pace could help plants and animals develop.
D. If the climate changes too slowly, plants and animals could benefit.
Question 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists say that global warming hasn’t affected the environment yet.
B. Scientists have all agreed about global warming.
C. Climate change would cause forest fires everywhere.
D. As the levels of these gases grow, they absorb more heat.
Question 6. The word "extreme" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______. A. peaceful B. severe C. gentle D. quiet
Question 7. In which paragraph does the writer mention the potential danger to coastal areas caused by rising sea levels? A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 1 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 2
Question 8. In which paragraph does the writer mention the effect of greenhouse gases on the Earth’s climate? A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 1 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 2
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 9 to 13. Question 9.
a. Engaging in housework also enables men to better empathize with their wives, fostering mutual respect and understanding.
b. Ultimately, sharing parenting and household duties is a cornerstone of a balanced and happy family dynamic.
c. From my perspective, men should sometimes take on the responsibility of staying home to care for
their children and manage household tasks.
d. This practice not only helps fathers foster deeper connections with their children, strengthening
family bonds, but also contributes to the children’s emotional and physical development.
e. Consequently, such actions often lead to fathers being held in higher regard by both their spouses and children. A. c-d-a-e-b B. c-a-e-b-d C. c-d-e-b-a D. c-a-e-d-b Question 10.
a. Planting trees is another effective measure, as it lowers carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and enhances air quality.
b. Small steps like cutting down on plastic use, practicing recycling, and using water wisely can have a meaningful impact.
c. In conclusion, achieving these objectives requires the joint efforts of individuals, organizations, and
governments to conserve resources, minimize pollution, and tackle climate change for the benefit of future generations.
d. Ensuring a sustainable and healthy future depends on our efforts to protect the environment.
e. Furthermore, opting for environmentally friendly products and embracing renewable energy sources,
such as solar and wind power, plays a vital role in creating a greener planet. A. b-a-e-c-d B. c-a-e-d-b C. a-d-e-c-b D. d-b-a-e-c Question 11. Dear Emily,
a. I hope you're doing well! I just got back from an amazing trip to Viet Nam and had to tell you about it.
b. If you ever get the chance to visit Viet Nam, you should go! I’d love for us to travel together someday.
c. I loved the food, especially ‘Pho’ in Ha Noi!
d. The locals were also very welcoming, and learning a few Vietnamese phrases helped.
e. The views at Fansipan were breathtaking, and I explored beautiful cities like Da Nang and Nha Trang. Take care, Sarah A. c-e-a-d-b B. d-a-c-b-e C. a-e-c-d-b D. b-e-d-c-a Question 12.
a. Bean: That makes sense, but I don't think AI is suitable for basic tasks.
b. Nick: Definitely. A doctor's job is such a tedious one that AI will likely take over.
c. Nick: You're right. Basic jobs may be perfect for AI, but humans may not want to relinquish control of more boring tasks.
d. Bean: Do you think AI will affect the role of doctors?
e. Bean: I think it will, but doctors will probably still be needed for making critical decisions. A. e-c-d-b-a B. d-b-a-c-e C. a-c-e-b-d D. a-b-c-d-e Question 13.
a. Nam: Hi, Jessica. I'm so excited as I've never met a talking robot before. Let's have a photo taken together!
b. Teacher: Hello, class. Please meet Jessica. She's a human-like robot and will be your guide today.
c. Jessica: Good morning, everybody. Welcome to the New Tech Centre. A. b-a-c B. a-b-c C. c-a-b D. b-c-a
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 14 to 19.
Make a Difference with Conservation Volunteers Australia
Conservation Volunteers Australia (CVA) is a leading organization (14) ________ to preserving and
restoring the environment through community-driven volunteer projects. With a focus (15) ________
practical conservation efforts, CVA offers a variety of opportunities for individuals (16) ________ a
positive impact, whether it’s through habitat restoration, tree planting, or wildlife conservation.
Volunteers can choose from local day projects , residential programs in diverse locations, or youth-
focused initiatives like the Green Army, which provides young people with hands-on training in (17) ________.
Getting involved with CVA is simple. By visiting their official website, Conservation Volunteers
Australia, you can browse current projects and sign up for the one that suits your interests and schedule.
Many programs include education or training sessions to (18) ________ volunteers are well-prepared.
The benefits of participating extend beyond environmental impact - volunteers gain practical skills,
connect with like-minded individuals, and contribute to the preservation of Australia’s (19) ________.
Question 14. A. dedicate B. that dedicated C. was dedicated D. dedicated Question 15. A. up B. on C. from D. in Question 16. A. make B. making C. to make D. made
Question 17. A. conservative B. conservatory C. conservation D. conserve Question 18. A. assure B. secure C. ensure D. guarantee
Question 19. A. natural heritage unique
B. natural unique heritage
C. unique heritage natural
D. unique natural heritage
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 29.
(I) The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been
increasing. (II) This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number
of people who have been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region. (III) Populations that
are exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-
stage changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. (IV) All these
impacts can contribute to premature mortality.
It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children
and adolescents. In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an
area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as
well as difficulty reading. “In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss
of at least one million healthy years”. Traffic noise is currently ranked second among
environmental threats to public health.
The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep. Because the human ear is
so sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to
interpret. This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds
are still being picked up and processed.
The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance and tiredness, impaired
memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more serious outcomes of this can be the
triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as the body
and brain go into a state of hyperarousal. According to the European Environment Agency, at least
10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean
this number is significantly underestimated.
Question 20. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
"Noise pollution is increasingly being recognized as a critical issue for public health." A. (III) B. (II) C. (I) D. (IV)
Question 21. The word "afflicted" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______. A. suffering B. burdened C. relieved D. affected
Question 22. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health.
A. Public health is most affected by traffic noise, which ranks second among all environmental issues.
B. Traffic noise is considered one of the top environmental factors affecting human health.
C. Environmental threats to health are dominated by traffic noise, which is listed as number one.
D. Among all environmental risks, traffic noise is regarded as the second most dangerous for public health.
Question 23. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Noise can disturb sleep and cause stress, which may lead to serious health problems.
B. The human ear remains active even during sleep, leading to significant health risks due to our brains’ activities.
C. The European Environment Agency estimates that noise pollution causes a lot of premature deaths each year.
D. Noise pollution poses a greater threat to public health during the day compared to nighttime.
Question 24. The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. the danger B. sound C. side effect D. human ear
Question 25. The word "hyperarousal" in paragraph 4 could best be replaced by ______. A. happiness B. relaxation C. worry D. relief
Question 26. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a health problem caused by noise pollution? A. Respiratory diseases B. Sleep-stage changes C. Hypertension
D. Impairments in memory
Question 27. What can be inferred from the passage about noise pollution?
A. Noise pollution primarily affects older adults.
B. Urbanization has completely eliminated other forms of pollution, leaving noise pollution as the only issue.
C. The number of premature deaths from noise pollution is likely higher than reported.
D. People living in rural areas are unaffected by traffic noise.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Data on noise pollution’s health effects are complete and accurate.
B. The human ear becomes less sensitive while sleeping.
C. Noise pollution is the leading environmental threat to health in Western Europe.
D. Noise exposure during sleep can lead to increased blood pressure and heart rate.
Question 29. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Noise pollution is primarily caused by traffic and is limited to urban areas.
B. Noise pollution is only dangerous when people are asleep.
C. Noise pollution has serious effects on public health, including stress, cardiovascular diseases, and premature deaths.
D. Noise pollution is the least recognized environmental threat but has severe impacts on health.
Read the following passage about technology in healthcare and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 34.
In recent years, technology has rapidly transformed the healthcare industry. Various devices and
software systems, such as digital health records and diagnostic tools, (30) _______. These
advancements have enabled healthcare providers to store, retrieve, and analyze patient information
more effectively. For instance, artificial intelligence systems can scan thousands of medical
records, (31) _______. However, while these innovations bring numerous benefits, there are concerns
about data security and patient privacy.
Telemedicine is another significant development, allowing patients to consult doctors
remotely. (32) _______. This technology is particularly useful for people in remote areas, as it saves
time and reduces travel costs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine became essential for
healthcare systems globally, helping to reduce patient overcrowding. (33) _______. Telemedicine will
likely continue to play an important role in healthcare delivery even after the pandemic.
While technology can enhance healthcare quality, (34) _______. Therefore, it’s essential to find a
balance between technological and human interaction to ensure the best outcomes for patients. Question 30.
A. having been implemented to enhance the storage and analysis of patient data
B. are used by hospitals to monitor, store, and evaluate extensive medical information
C. that enable medical professionals to track and review patient health histories conveniently
D. combining advanced diagnostics with storage systems to improve healthcare accuracy Question 31.
A. and identify patterns that help diagnose diseases accurately and swiftly
B. using AI to study health records for improved diagnostics and health strategies
C. that has proven ineffective in evaluating complex health data at high speeds
D. which is used to analyze large amounts of patient health data too efficiently Question 32.
A. Many patients benefit from virtual consultations that increase physical visits to clinics
B. It allows patients to consult specialists offline, avoiding waiting time and commutes
C. Telemedicine provides healthcare access to patients in urban areas
D. Virtual consultations give patients access to specialists without travel or waiting time Question 33.
A. Virtual consultations are a key component of healthcare despite reduced in-person visits
B. It hasn’t been integrated as an essential service to reduce in-person medical visits
C. Patients who rely on telemedicine underestimate its effectiveness in treatment accessibility
D. Telemedicine has ensured healthcare access, especially during high-demand time Question 34.
A. combining high-tech tools with compassion is unnecessary to improve patient care experiences
B. human touch isn’t still crucial in healthcare, despite advancements in medical technology
C. the role of technology must be carefully balanced with personal patient interactions
D. healthcare workers believe in maintaining either technological or personal care elements
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40.
Preserve Vietnam's Cultural Heritage
Why Preserve Cultural Heritage? 
Heritage sites tell a (35) _________ of stories about our ancestors and show how they lived.
They are windows into the past and help us understand our history. 
These sites reflect our unique traditions and values, defining who we are as a
nation. (36) _________, they are symbols of our cultural pride.  Heritage sites provide learning opportunities about our past, offering
valuable (37) _________for understanding our roots and heritage. How Can You Contribute? 
Learn and Share: (38) _________about local heritage sites. Share what you learn with your peers to raise awareness. 
Promote Responsible Tourism: Encouragement of responsible tourism to heritage sites is
important. This practice helps minimize damage and ensures the (39) _________of these sites for future generations. 
Use Social Media: Share stories and information about cultural heritage online. This raises
awareness and inspires (40) _________to take action. Question 35. A. amount B. number C. level D. quality
Question 36. A. On the contraryB. In conclusion C. In addition D. In contrast
Question 37. A. traditions B. culture C. reports D. lessons
Question 38. A. Break out B. Set out C. Find out D. Look over
Question 39. A. preservation B. preparation C. conversation D. observation
Question 40. A. the other B. another C. others D. other ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT Question 1: Giải thích: DỊCH BÀI
For many years, scientists have been arguing
Trong nhiều năm, các nhà khoa học đã tranh luận
about global warming. While they don't all
về hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu. Mặc dù không
agree about what this might mean for Planet
phải tất cả đều đồng ý về ý nghĩa của hiện tượng
Earth, many think it is going on - and that we
này đối với Trái đất, nhiều người cho rằng nó
can do something about it. We need a few
đang diễn ra - và chúng ta có thể làm gì đó về
more years to gather facts before anyone can
vấn đề này. Chúng ta cần thêm vài năm nữa để
say for sure. But people need to start now to
thu thập thông tin trước khi bất kỳ ai có thể chắc do things to stop it.
chắn. Nhưng mọi người cần bắt đầu ngay bây giờ
để thực hiện các hành động nhằm ngăn chặn nó.
There are many types of gases in our
Có nhiều loại khí trong bầu khí quyển của chúng
atmosphere. Some of them absorb the heat
ta. Một số loại trong số chúng hấp thụ nhiệt từ
from the sun and control our climate.
mặt trời và kiểm soát khí hậu của chúng ta. "Khí
"Greenhouse gases” are those that hold the
nhà kính" là những loại khí giữ nhiệt xung quanh
heat around the planet's surface. When we
bề mặt hành tinh. Khi chúng ta tăng mức độ của
increase the level of these gases, we upset the
những loại khí này, chúng ta sẽ phá vỡ sự cân
balance. These extra gases trap even more
bằng. Những loại khí thừa này sẽ giữ lại nhiều heat. nhiệt hơn nữa.
Some scientists say global warming has
Một số nhà khoa học cho biết hiện tượng nóng
already started to change the environment.
lên toàn cầu đã bắt đầu làm thay đổi môi trường.
The Earth's temperature has risen one degree
Nhiệt độ Trái đất đã tăng một độ F trong thế kỷ
Fahrenheit this century. Many scientists
này. Nhiều nhà khoa học tin rằng nhiệt độ có thể
believe it could rise from two to eight degrees tăng từ hai đến tám độ F trong một trăm năm tới.
Fahrenheit in the next hundred years. This
Đây sẽ là mức tăng nhanh nhất trong 10.000
would be the fastest rise in 10,000 years. Sea
năm. Mực nước biển có thể dâng cao. Các tảng
levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and
băng có thể tan chảy và làm tăng mực nước.
add to the water level. Many places near the
Nhiều nơi gần bờ biển sẽ có nguy cơ bị ngập lụt.
coast would be in danger of flooding.
If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it
Nếu khí hậu thay đổi nhanh chóng và nghiêm
can cause significant harm to some plants and trọng, nó có thể gây ra tác hại đáng kể cho một
animals. They could even die out. Weather
số loài thực vật và động vật. Chúng thậm chí có
could become more violent and extreme. In
thể chết. Thời tiết có thể trở nên dữ dội và khắc
some places there would be more forest fires.
nghiệt hơn. Ở một số nơi sẽ có nhiều vụ cháy
But in other areas there would be more rain
rừng hơn. Nhưng ở những khu vực khác sẽ có and snow, storms and floods.
nhiều mưa và tuyết, bão và lũ lụt hơn. Question 1:
Từ "it" trong đoạn 1 ám chỉ đến _________. A. nhiệt B. Hành tinh Trái đất C. sự vật D. sự nóng lên toàn cầu Thông tin:
For many years, scientists have been arguing about global warming. While they don't all agree about
what this might mean for Planet Earth, many think it is going on - and that we can do something about
it. We need a few more years to gather facts before anyone can say for sure. But people need to start
now to do things to stop it. (Trong nhiều năm, các nhà khoa học đã tranh luận về hiện tượng nóng lên
toàn cầu. Mặc dù không phải tất cả đều đồng ý về ý nghĩa của hiện tượng này đối với Trái đất, nhiều
người cho rằng nó đang diễn ra - và chúng ta có thể làm gì đó về vấn đề này. Chúng ta cần thêm vài
năm nữa để thu thập thông tin trước khi bất kỳ ai có thể chắc chắn. Nhưng mọi người cần bắt đầu ngay
bây giờ để thực hiện các hành động nhằm ngăn chặn nó.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 2:
Từ "absorb" trong đoạn 2 có nghĩa TRÁI LẠI với _______.
A. release /rɪˈliːs/ (v/n): giải phóng, phát hành
B. consume /kənˈsjuːm/ (v): tiêu thụ
C. include /ɪnˈkluːd/ (v): bao gồm.
D. acquire /əˈkwaɪər/ (v): đạt được, thu được
absorb (v): hấp thụ >< release (v) Thông tin:
Some of them absorb the heat from the sun and control our climate. (Một số loại trong số chúng hấp
thụ nhiệt từ mặt trời và kiểm soát khí hậu của chúng ta.) → Chọn đáp án A Question 3:
Theo đoạn văn, điều nào sau đây KHÔNG phải là tác động của sự nóng lên toàn cầu?
A. Mực nước biển có thể dâng cao
B. Các tảng băng có thể tan chảy
C. Thời tiết có thể trở nên khắc nghiệt hơn
D. Thực vật và động vật có thể thích nghi dễ dàng Thông tin:
Sea levels could rise. Ice sheets could melt and add to the water level. (Mực nước biển có thể dâng cao.
Các tảng băng có thể tan chảy và làm tăng mực nước.)
→ A, B được đề cập
Weather could become more violent and extreme. (Thời tiết có thể trở nên dữ dội và khắc nghiệt hơn.)
→ C được đề cập
If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it can cause significant harm to some plants and animals.
They could even die out. (Nếu khí hậu thay đổi nhanh chóng và nghiêm trọng, nó có thể gây ra tác hại
đáng kể cho một số loài thực vật và động vật. Chúng thậm chí có thể chết.)
→ D không phải là tác động của sự nóng lên toàn cầu → Chọn đáp án D Question 4:
Câu nào sau đây diễn giải tốt nhất câu được gạch chân trong đoạn 4?
Nếu khí hậu thay đổi nhanh chóng và nghiêm trọng, nó có thể gây hại đáng kể cho một số loài
thực vật và động vật.
A. Một sự thay đổi nhanh chóng và lớn về khí hậu có thể gây tổn hại rất nhiều đến một số loài thực vật
và động vật. (Diễn đạt lại đúng, đầy đủ ý nghĩa câu gốc)
B. Những thay đổi đột ngột và cực đoan của khí hậu có thể giúp thực vật và động vật thích nghi nhanh
chóng. (Sai ở “enable plants and animals to adapt fast”)
C. Biến đổi khí hậu xảy ra ở tốc độ vừa phải có thể giúp thực vật và động vật phát triển. (Không liên quan đến nghĩa câu gốc)
D. Nếu khí hậu thay đổi quá chậm, thực vật và động vật có thể được hưởng lợi. (Không liên quan đến nghĩa câu gốc) Thông tin:
If the climate changes rapidly and severely, it can cause significant harm to some plants and animals.
(Nếu khí hậu thay đổi nhanh chóng và nghiêm trọng, nó có thể gây ra tác hại đáng kể cho một số loài
thực vật và động vật.) → Chọn đáp án A Question 5: