Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2024 THPT Hiệp Hòa giải chi tiết

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2024 THPT Hiệp Hòa giải chi tiết được soạn dưới dạng file word và PDF gồm 5 trang. Các bạn xem và tải về ở dưới. Chúc các bạn ôn thi đạt thành tích tốt.

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Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2024 THPT Hiệp Hòa giải chi tiết

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp Tiếng Anh 2024 THPT Hiệp Hòa giải chi tiết được soạn dưới dạng file word và PDF gồm 5 trang. Các bạn xem và tải về ở dưới. Chúc các bạn ôn thi đạt thành tích tốt.

107 54 lượt tải Tải xuống
THPT HIỆP HÒA 2
BẮC GIANG
KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2024
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. discussion. B. climate C. liveable D. city
Question 2. A. watched B. developed C. jogged D. booked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. perfection B. computer C. fascinate D. fantastic
Question 4. A. cover B. govern C. father D. perform
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 5. In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage to ______ an active
social life.
A. take B. lead C. gather D. save
Question 6. The drug under examination has shown some _________ results when given to volunteers in
some countries.
A. impression B. impressive C. impressed D. impresses
Question 7. Sarah said she would like _________ Paris someday to see the Eiffel Tower.
A. visited B. to visit C. visit D. visiting
Question 8. This ticket _____________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A. grants B. credits C. entitles D. allows
Question 9. Jimmy always takes the _________ by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous
pop star, which is why he is so successful now.
A. horse B. bull C. cow D. buffalo
Question 10. When preparing a CV, university ___________ can consider attaching a separate report
about official work experience during the course.
A. graduates B. candidates C. applicants D. leavers
Question 11. You are ____________ only person whose opinion is of any value to me in the
present regrettable circumstances.
A. Ø B. an C. a D. the
Question 12. Ngoc __________ in the kitchen when she saw a mouse.
A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. has cooked
Question 13. She has recently bought a new car, __________ ?
A. didn’t she B. has she C. did she D. hasn’t she
Question 14. The manager is directly responsible __________ the efficient running of the office
A. at B. for C. about D. in
Question 15. His poor standard of play fully justifies his ___________ from the team for the next match.
A. dismissal B. expulsion C. rejection D. exclusion
Question 16. Chemistry is ___________ than physics.
A. more easily B. easy C. easier D. easily
Question 17. John will start studying for the exam __________ .
A. before he finished his lunch B. when he finishes his lunch
C. until he is finishing his lunch D. after he finished his lunch
Question 18. The website ____________ by the web developer is user-friendly and easy to navigate.
A. is developing B. developed C. develops D. developing
Question 19. The company hopes that their new product ___________ by many customers.
A. will buy B. was buying C. buys D. will be bought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 20. People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation.
A. industry B. farming C. planting D. wood
Question 21. We should join hands to protect our environment.
A. put up B. make decisions C. take up D. work together
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 22. Unsurprisingly, almost every client gave negative feedback on that hotel due to their poor
service.
A. almost B. gave C. on D. their
Question 23. Their father was described as a good man, a careful and loving father to his children and
a considerate neighbor.
A. Their B. careful C. considerate D. as
Question 24. Mai invites her classmates to her 18
th
birthday party last week.
A. invites B. week C. party D. to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 25. Jack bought that second-hand car. He then recognized that he shouldn't have done that.
A. Jack wished that he has not bought that second-hand car.
B. If only Jack hadn’t bought that second-hand car.
C. Jack regretted to buy that second-hand car.
D. Jack wished that he did not buy that second-hand car.
Question 26. He was very surprised to be addressed by the Queen. He didn’t answer at once.
A. Not until he was so surprised to answer did the Queen address him.
B. So surprised was he to be addressed by the Queen that he didn’t answer at once.
C. Only when he was addressed by the Queen could he answer the surprising questions at once.
D. But for such a nice surprise, he would have been addressed by the Queen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 27. I think we cannot purchase this device this time as it costs an arm and a leg.
A. is expensive B. is cheap C. is confusing D. is painful Question 28. Many
women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look younger.
A. worsen B. maximize C. enrich D. improve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 29. “What have you done to my laptop, Jane?” asked Tom.
A. Tom asked Jane what she had done to his laptop.
B. Tom asked Jane what has she done to his laptop.
C. Tom asked Jane what had she done to his laptop.
D. Tom asked Jane what she has done to his laptop.
Question 30. I’m sure Linda was very upset when you left.
A. Linda may be very upset when you left.
B. Linda could have been very upset when you left.
C. Linda must have been very upset when you left.
D. Linda must be very upset when you left.
Question 31. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
A. I have met my grandparents for five years. B. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
C. I last met my grandparents five years ago. D. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 32 to 36.
Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we evaluate what is proper or
improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture. If we are immersed in a culture that is unlike our own,
we may experience culture shock and become disoriented when we come into contact with a fundamentally
different culture. People naturally use their own culture as the standard to judge other cultures; however,
passing judgment could reach a level where people begin to discriminate against others whose ways of
being” are different than their ownessentially, we tend to fear that which we do not understand.
Cultural diversity is important because our country, workplaces, and schools increasingly consist of
various cultural, racial, and ethnic groups. We can learn from one another, but first we must have a level of
understanding about each other in order to facilitate collaboration and cooperation. Learning about other
cultures helps us understand different perspectives within the world in which we live and
helps dispel negative stereotypes and personal biases about different groups.
In addition, cultural diversity helps us recognize and respect “ways of being” that are not necessarily
our own, so that as we interact with others, we can build bridges to trust, respect, and understanding across
cultures. Furthermore, this diversity makes our country a more interesting place to live, as people from
diverse cultures contribute language skills, new ways of thinking, new knowledge, and different
experiences.
(Adapted from https://www.purdueglobal.edu/)
Question 32. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Why is cultural diversity a “good thing”? B. How do people use own culture?
C. What is the function of culture? D. How can we learn from one another?
Question 33. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. ways of being B. people C. others D. evels
Question 34. What is mentioned in paragraph 1 as the main reason for discrimination?
A. immersing in a culture B. making judgment
C. valuating everything D. ontacting with a different culture
Question 35. The word “dispel” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. discuss B. contain C. realize D. eliminate
Question 36. Before we can learn from people from other cultures, we need to ___________.
A. facilitate collaboration B. form personal biases
C. have different perspectives D. understand one another
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.
Question 37. Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.
Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.”
Daisy:
A. It doesn’t matter at all. B. It is very kind of you to say so.
C. There’s no doubt about that. D. I am sorry to hear that
Question 38. - Mai: "How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!”
- Nam: " ."
A. I know it's fashionable. B. Yes, of course.
C. Thanks for your compliment. D. Do you want to know where I bought them?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SPORT
The first sports game was televised in the USA more than fifty years ago. Over the following decades
television provided sports coaches with a wealth of information to analyse. By viewing recordings, they
could study the number of passes received, tackles avoided, distances covered, speeds achieved and a host
of (39) __________ factors relating to the performance of their teams or athletes. Most of this data, though
, consisted of bare statistics without any meaningful context. (40) _________, the use of artificial
intelligence (Al) is now enabling an alternative (41) _________ to coaching. Al means the development of
computer systems that can perform tasks usually associated with human intelligence, such as decision
making.
Al doesn't get tired, has extraordinary powers of vision, particularly for objects moving at speed, and is
capable of making complex (42) ___________very quickly. Research has shown that, particularly over a
whole day's worth of events, computers are just as reliable as human judges when it comes to giving
gymnasts a score. However, computer scientist Henri Simeonson has been quick to warn about some
potential difficulties. In particular, Simeonson is concerned that Al is vulnerable to hackers, (43)
_____ might be able to influence the outcome of a tournament.
Question 39. A. other
B. a few of
C. a lot
D. every
Question 40. A. for instance
B. though
C. therefore
D. However
Question 41. A. level
B. step
C. entrance
D. approach
Question 42. A. calculations
B. mistakes
C. progress
D. action
Question 43. A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. which
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but
tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley.
Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal
for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection
of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is
increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and
the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source
for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps
protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community,
Boley said. In the newspaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the
tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion
of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places,
they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it
into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley
explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said.
Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green
said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments
without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host
of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land
being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes
or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically
been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and
threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of
flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said
responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability,
fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
Question 44. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The consequences of ecotourism
B. Ecotourism - benefits and drawbacks
C. How to save the environmental resources
D. The development of ecotourism
Question 45. The word “pristine” is closest in meaning to .
A. unspoiled B. destroyed C. touched D. spoiled
Question 46. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Tourism?
A. only develops in industrialized nations.
B. subsidizes environmental protection.
C. provides 277 million jobs.
D. is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries.
Question 47. The word “perception” can be replaced by .
A. awareness B. insight C. concept D. overview
Question 48. It can be inferred from the phrase “Economic messages are needed in order to attract
the public's interest.” is .
A. People get more interested in issues related to economy.
B. People get less interested in issues related to environment.
C. People get more interested in issues related to environment.
D. People get less interested in issues related to economy.
Question 49. According to the passage, negative environmental outcomes ?
A. reduce the effects of climate change.
B. have bad influence on the biodiversity.
C. provide more water and food.
D. boost local economy.
Question 50. The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. tourists B. these areas C. critics D. flights
ĐÁP ÁN
1.B
4.D
7.B
10.A
11.D
14.B
17.B
20.B
21.D
24.A
27.B
30.C
31.C
34.B
37.C
40.D
41.D
44.B
47.A
50.A
| 1/5

Preview text:

THPT HIỆP HÒA 2
KÌ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2024 BẮC GIANG
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. A. discussion. B. climate C. liveable D. city
Question 2. A. watched B. developed C. jogged D. booked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other three
in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. perfection B. computer C. fascinate D. fantastic
Question 4. A. cover B. govern C. father D. perform
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5. In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage to ______ an active social life.
A. take B. lead C. gather D. save
Question 6. The drug under examination has shown some _________ results when given to volunteers in some countries.
A. impression B. impressive C. impressed D. impresses
Question 7. Sarah said she would like _________ Paris someday to see the Eiffel Tower.
A. visited B. to visit C. visit D. visiting
Question 8. This ticket _____________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A. grants B. credits C. entitles D. allows
Question 9. Jimmy always takes the _________ by the horns at every chance in order to become a famous
pop star, which is why he is so successful now.
A. horse B. bull C. cow D. buffalo
Question 10. When preparing a CV, university ___________ can consider attaching a separate report
about official work experience during the course.
A. graduates B. candidates C. applicants D. leavers
Question 11. You are ____________ only person whose opinion is of any value to me in the
present regrettable circumstances.
A. Ø B. an C. a D. the
Question 12. Ngoc __________ in the kitchen when she saw a mouse.
A. cooks B. was cooking C. is cooking D. has cooked
Question 13. She has recently bought a new car, __________ ?
A. didn’t she B. has she C. did she D. hasn’t she
Question 14. The manager is directly responsible __________ the efficient running of the office
A. at B. for C. about D. in
Question 15. His poor standard of play fully justifies his ___________ from the team for the next match.
A. dismissal B. expulsion C. rejection D. exclusion
Question 16. Chemistry is ___________ than physics.
A. more easily B. easy C. easier D. easily
Question 17. John will start studying for the exam __________ .
A. before he finished his lunch B. when he finishes his lunch
C. until he is finishing his lunch D. after he finished his lunch
Question 18. The website ____________ by the web developer is user-friendly and easy to navigate.
A. is developing B. developed C. develops D. developing
Question 19. The company hopes that their new product ___________ by many customers.
A. will buy B. was buying C. buys D. will be bought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 20. People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation.
A. industry B. farming C. planting D. wood
Question 21. We should join hands to protect our environment.
A. put up B. make decisions C. take up D. work together
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 22. Unsurprisingly, almost every client gave negative feedback on that hotel due to their poor service.
A. almost B. gave C. on D. their
Question 23. Their father was described as a good man, a careful and loving father to his children and a considerate neighbor.
A. Their B. careful C. considerate D. as
Question 24. Mai invites her classmates to her 18th birthday party last week.
A. invites B. week C. party D. to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 25. Jack bought that second-hand car. He then recognized that he shouldn't have done that.
A. Jack wished that he has not bought that second-hand car.
B. If only Jack hadn’t bought that second-hand car.
C. Jack regretted to buy that second-hand car.
D. Jack wished that he did not buy that second-hand car.
Question 26. He was very surprised to be addressed by the Queen. He didn’t answer at once.
A. Not until he was so surprised to answer did the Queen address him.
B. So surprised was he to be addressed by the Queen that he didn’t answer at once.
C. Only when he was addressed by the Queen could he answer the surprising questions at once.
D. But for such a nice surprise, he would have been addressed by the Queen.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 27. I think we cannot purchase this device this time as it costs an arm and a leg.
A. is expensive B. is cheap C. is confusing D. is painful Question 28. Many
women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look younger.
A. worsen B. maximize C. enrich D. improve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 29. “What have you done to my laptop, Jane?” asked Tom.
A. Tom asked Jane what she had done to his laptop.
B. Tom asked Jane what has she done to his laptop.
C. Tom asked Jane what had she done to his laptop.
D. Tom asked Jane what she has done to his laptop.
Question 30. I’m sure Linda was very upset when you left.
A. Linda may be very upset when you left.
B. Linda could have been very upset when you left.
C. Linda must have been very upset when you left.
D. Linda must be very upset when you left.
Question 31. I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
A. I have met my grandparents for five years. B. I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
C. I last met my grandparents five years ago. D. I often met my grandparents five years ago.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 32 to 36.

Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we evaluate what is proper or
improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture. If we are immersed in a culture that is unlike our own,
we may experience culture shock and become disoriented when we come into contact with a fundamentally
different culture. People naturally use their own culture as the standard to judge other cultures; however,
passing judgment could reach a level where people begin to discriminate against others whose “ways of
being” are different than their own—essentially, we tend to fear that which we do not understand.
Cultural diversity is important because our country, workplaces, and schools increasingly consist of
various cultural, racial, and ethnic groups. We can learn from one another, but first we must have a level of
understanding about each other in order to facilitate collaboration and cooperation. Learning about other
cultures helps us understand different perspectives within the world in which we live and
helps dispel negative stereotypes and personal biases about different groups.
In addition, cultural diversity helps us recognize and respect “ways of being” that are not necessarily
our own, so that as we interact with others, we can build bridges to trust, respect, and understanding across
cultures. Furthermore, this diversity makes our country a more interesting place to live, as people from
diverse cultures contribute language skills, new ways of thinking, new knowledge, and different experiences.
(Adapted from https://www.purdueglobal.edu/)
Question 32. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Why is cultural diversity a “good thing”? B. How do people use own culture?
C. What is the function of culture? D. How can we learn from one another?
Question 33. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. ways of being B. people C. others D. evels
Question 34. What is mentioned in paragraph 1 as the main reason for discrimination?
A. immersing in a culture B. making judgment
C. valuating everything D. ontacting with a different culture
Question 35. The word “dispel” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to .
A. discuss B. contain C. realize D. eliminate
Question 36. Before we can learn from people from other cultures, we need to ___________.
A. facilitate collaboration B. form personal biases
C. have different perspectives D. understand one another
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 37. Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.
Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.” Daisy: “ ”
A. It doesn’t matter at all. B. It is very kind of you to say so.
C. There’s no doubt about that. D. I am sorry to hear that
Question 38. - Mai: "How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!” - Nam: " ."
A. I know it's fashionable. B. Yes, of course.
C. Thanks for your compliment. D. Do you want to know where I bought them?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SPORT
The first sports game was televised in the USA more than fifty years ago. Over the following decades
television provided sports coaches with a wealth of information to analyse. By viewing recordings, they
could study the number of passes received, tackles avoided, distances covered, speeds achieved and a host
of (39) __________ factors relating to the performance of their teams or athletes. Most of this data, though
, consisted of bare statistics without any meaningful context. (40) _________, the use of artificial
intelligence (Al) is now enabling an alternative (41) _________ to coaching. Al means the development of
computer systems that can perform tasks usually associated with human intelligence, such as decision making.
Al doesn't get tired, has extraordinary powers of vision, particularly for objects moving at speed, and is
capable of making complex (42) ___________very quickly. Research has shown that, particularly over a
whole day's worth of events, computers are just as reliable as human judges when it comes to giving
gymnasts a score. However, computer scientist Henri Simeonson has been quick to warn about some
potential difficulties. In particular, Simeonson is concerned that Al is vulnerable to hackers, (43)
_____ might be able to influence the outcome of a tournament. Question 39. A. other B. a few of C. a lot D. every
Question 40. A. for instance B. though C. therefore D. However Question 41. A. level B. step C. entrance D. approach
Question 42. A. calculations B. mistakes C. progress D. action Question 43. A. who B. whom C. that D. which
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Environmentalists often fear that tourists will trample all over sensitive natural resource areas, but
tourism may bring the needed and only economic incentives to help drive conservation, said Bynum Boley.
Ecotourism and natural resource conservation already have a mutually beneficial relationship that is ideal
for creating a sustainable partnership.
"Ecotourism destinations benefit in the form of enhanced tourism competitiveness from the protection
of quality natural resources," he said. "Meanwhile, the conservation of these natural resources is
increasingly valued since these pristine natural resources are the foundation of the ecotourism industry and
the driver of all economic benefits associated with ecotourism."
Tourism is a $7.6 trillion global industry, provides 277 million jobs and is a primary income source
for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries. It also subsidizes environmental protection and helps
protect, conserve and value cultural resources that might otherwise be undervalued by the host community,
Boley said. In the newspaper, Boley and co-author Gary Green said that despite past tension between the
tourism industry and environmentalists, the two should team up as allies to fight off increasing conversion
of land away from its natural state, Ecotourists not only provide a boost to the economy in such places,
they can also motivate landowners into keeping the environment in its natural state instead of converting it
into something unsustainable. They could also influence the public perception of conservation, Boley
explained, which does not often favor environmental protection.
“The public has become increasing less prone to respond to environmental messages,” he said.
Economic messages are needed in order to attract the public's interest.” Too often, Boley and Green
said, unique natural resource areas are converted into urban, suburban and agricultural developments
without considering their ecotourism potential. In addition to the lost ecotourism revenue, there are a host
of negative environmental consequences such as biodiversity loss, water and food shortages and the land
being unable to mitigate the effects of climate change. These areas are not valued for their unique attributes
or the valuable natural resources they provide, Green said, “so we lose them.” Tourists have historically
been seen as having a negative impact on the environment. Critics complain that they violate fragile and
threatened natural environments while contributing to greenhouse gases from the increased number of
flights to these exotic and often remote locales. While these criticisms are justified, Boley and Green said
responsible programs promote education of ecological conservation and environmental sustainability,
fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of these exotic areas.
Question 44. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The consequences of ecotourism
B. Ecotourism - benefits and drawbacks
C. How to save the environmental resources
D. The development of ecotourism
Question 45. The word “pristine” is closest in meaning to .
A. unspoiled B. destroyed C. touched D. spoiled
Question 46. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Tourism?
A. only develops in industrialized nations.
B. subsidizes environmental protection.
C. provides 277 million jobs.
D. is a primary income source for 20 of the world's 48 least-developed countries.
Question 47. The word “perception” can be replaced by .
A. awareness B. insight C. concept D. overview
Question 48. It can be inferred from the phrase “Economic messages are needed in order to attract
the public's interest
.” is .
A. People get more interested in issues related to economy.
B. People get less interested in issues related to environment.
C. People get more interested in issues related to environment.
D. People get less interested in issues related to economy.
Question 49. According to the passage, negative environmental outcomes ?
A. reduce the effects of climate change.
B. have bad influence on the biodiversity.
C. provide more water and food.
D. boost local economy.
Question 50. The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. tourists B. these areas C. critics D. flights ĐÁP ÁN 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.A