ĐỀ ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 6 TRƯỜNG CHUYÊN
THCS NGOẠI NGỮ CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
I. Choose the best answers:
1. When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker________speaking and the audience________.
A. just finished - were clapping B. had just finished - had clapped
C. had just finished - were clapping D. just finished - had clapped
2. We are all ________ that you passed your English exam. Congratulation!
A. relieved B. afraid C. delighted D. certain
3. “__________to come and have dinner with us?” “I’d love to but I’m very busy”.
A. would you mind B. Could you please
C. Would you like D. Do you enjoy
4. Don’t get that color – green went out ________ fashion last year. A. from B. of C. with D. on
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to complete the following dialogue.
III. Choose the best answers to fill in the blanks:
The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's
atmosphere (8) ________ heat. These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like
the glass walls of a greenhouse. First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (9) ______
it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat. In the atmosphere,
“greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the (10) ________ escapes into space. The
more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped.
Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier
calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere. This greenhouse
effect is what keeps the Earth's climate (11) _________. Without it, the Earth's surface
would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler.
Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming. This is because
as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around
the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm others, and change the amount of rain
and snow falling. (12)_________, the climate changes differently in different areas.
8. A. seize B. capture C. trap D. grasp
9. A. which B. where C. that D. which
10. A. rest B. other C. latter D. remain
11. A. lively B. alive C. livable D. living
12. A. However B. In addition C. On the contrary D. As a result
IV. Read the passage and answer the following questions:
Aside from just eating food to get energy, you also eat to get vitamins and minerals.
Vitamins and minerals don’t provide energy; they help your body run properly. Each
vitamin or mineral helps your body in different ways.
The vitamins are: A, B, C, D, E, and K. Vitamin A helps your eyes and immune system.
Vitamin B, actually a group of vitamins, helps your body to get the energy out of
carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. They also help with growth and making healthy blood.
If you see Thiamin, Niacin, Riboflavin, Folic Acid, and B12 on a food label, these are the
B vitamins. Vitamin C helps protect your cells, makes healthy fats in your skin, and gives
your immune system a boost. Vitamin D helps your body absorb the calcium you need
for your bones and teeth. You actually get this one from the sun, too. Vitamin E helps
protect your cells. Vitamin K helps your blood and bones.
There are a lot of minerals, but the main ones your body needs are: Calcium, Copper,
Iodine, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium, Selenium, Sodium and Zinc. You
won't see all of these on every food label, but you might see a lot of them on your cereal
boxes. Minerals generally help your body run correctly. They help your glands, organs,
and body work at its best. They support your immune system, help to regulate your
body’s functions like breathing, growing, your heart rate, and energy production, and do many other things.
It is important to eat a variety of foods to get all of the vitamins and minerals. This
includes foods like: vegetables, beans, fruit, grains, proteins, and dairy. Each food gives
you a little of what you need. If you don't have a well - rounded diet, you might not be
getting all of what you need. Children's vitamins can help, but getting vitamins and
minerals from foods is the best way to get essential nutrients.
13. According to writer.....................................
A. Eating food helps you get both energy and vitamins and minerals.
B. Vitamins and minerals provide lots of energy.
C. Vitamins and minerals don’t help your body run properly.
D. Each vitamin or mineral helps your body in similar ways.
14. Vitamin B helps......................................
A. your eyes and immune system.
B. helps your body to get the energy out of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
C. helps protect your cells, makes healthy fats in your skin, and gives your immune system a boost.
D. helps your body absorb the calcium you need for your bones and teeth.
15. Calcium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium, Selenium, Sodium and Zinc
help.................................................
A. your body absorb the calcium you need for your bones and teeth.
B. helps your eyes and immune system. Vitamin B, actually a group of vitamins, helps
your body to get the energy out of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
C. support your immune system, help to regulate your body’s functions like breathing,
growing, your heart rate, and energy production, and do many other things.
D. protect your cells, your blood and bones.
16. Eating a variety of foods to get all of the vitamins and minerals is.......................
A. Depending B. Unnecessary C. Important D. Unimportant
17. The best way to get essential nutrients is............................… A. from foods B. from children’s vitamins C. from junk food D. from unhealthy food.
V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closet in meaning to
each of the following sentences.
18. "Which cities have the worst waste problem?" the student asked the teacher.
A. The student asked the teacher for which cities had the worst waste problem.
B. The student asked the teacher to tell him which cities had the worst waste problem.
C. The student asked the teacher which cities had the worst waste problem.
D. The student asked the teacher which cities had had the worst waste problem.
19. My brother quickly adapted to his new job at the bank.
A. My brother was used to adapting to new jobs at the bank quickly.
B. My brother's new job at the bank was easy for him to adapt to.
C. My brother quickly got used to his new job at the bank.
D. My brother was able to do his new job at the bank easily.
20. Volunteer work includes a wide range of activities. Among them are coaching children and youth.
A. Coaching children and youth are the most common activities included in a wide range
of volunteer working activities.
B. Coaching children and youth are included in a wide range of activities of volunteer work.
C. Including a wide range of activities, volunteer work involves coaching children and youth.
D. Volunteer work includes a wide range of activities, among which are coaching children and youth. ĐÁP ÁN
1 - C; 2 - C; 3 - C; 4 - B; 5 - C; 6 - A; 7 - B; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - A;
11 - C; 12 - D; 13 - A; 14 - B; 15 - C; 16 - C; 17 - A; 18 - C; 19 - C; 20 - D