Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
ENOUGH - TOO - SO THAT - SUCH THAT
A. THEORY
Enough
S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-V1
S + V + enough + N + to-V1
Ex1: My sister can’t get married because she is young.
-> My sister isn’t young enough to get married
Ex2: I didn’t buy a new computer because I didn’t have money.
-> I didn’t have enough money to buy a new computer.
Too(quá
….không thể)
S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to-V1
Ex1: He is very short, so he can’t play basket ball.
-> He is too short to play basketball.
Ex2: The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
-> The house is too expensive for us to buy.
so ….that (quá
… đến nỗi)
S+ V+ so + adj / adv + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1.
Ex1: The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.
-> The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it.
Ex2: I couldn’t catch him because he ran very fast.
-> He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.
such …. that
(quá … đến
nỗi)
S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1 ……
Note: không dùng a, an nếu danh từ là danh từ số nhiều hoặc không đếm được
Ex1: The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.
-> It is such a hot coffee that I can’t drink it.
Ex2: The weather was very bad. We couldn’t go outside.
-> It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go outside.
Lưu ý:
- Cấu trúc enough và too:
+ nếu 2 chủ từ khác nhau thì dùng for + O
+ không sử dụng các đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
- The house is too expensive for us to buy.
- Cấu trúc so và such: phải dùng đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
- The house is so expensive that I can’t buy it .
- so many + N đếm được số nhiều: quá nhiều …
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
Page|1
Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
There are so many students that I can’t remember their name.
- so much + N không đếm được: quá nhiều …
I drank so much coffee that I couldn’t sleep.
- so few + N đếm được số nhiều: quá ít ….
There were so few people that they cancelled the meeting.
- so little + N không đếm được: quá ít….
He had so little money that he couldn’t buy that book.
B. PRACTICE
I. Combine sentences into one sentence, using (not) adj + enough + to-infinitive.
1. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn’t do the job.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. The ladder isn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. The fire isn’t strong. It won’t boil the kettle.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Minh is tall. He can be a good basketball player.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
II. Combine sentences into one sentence, using (not) adj + enough for sb + to-infinitive.
1. The weather wasn’t very warm. We couldn’t go swimming.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. The tea isn’t strong. I won’t keep us awake.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. It wasn’t very warm. We couldn’t sit in the garden.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. The ladder was very long. I could reach the window.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
III. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “enough + noun + to V”.
1. We have money. We can buy that motorcycle.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. She has a lot of free time. She can go to the movies with you.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
Page|2
Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
3. Mr Brown has experience. He can solve this problem.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. There are enough knitting frames in the workshop. Student can practise knitting.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I haven’t got money. I can’t go away on holiday.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
IV. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too + adj + to V”:
1. The children were very late. They couldn’t see the display of fireworks.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Your brother is very young. He can’t go swimming.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. He was very old. He couldn’t ride the bumper car.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Mary was tired. She didn’t go on with the work.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I am very anxious. I can’t wait for you any longer.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
V. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too + adj + for + sb + to V”:
1. The sound is very low. We can’t hear it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. This book is very difficult. I can’t read it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. This table is very heavy. He couldn’t move it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. The program is very long. They can’t broadcast it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. This soup is very hot. I can’t eat it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
VI/ Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too ...” or “enough ...”:
1. It was very dark, so I couldn’t see the words.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. It was early, so I couldn’t tell you once more story.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
Page|3
Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
3. Dick is very clever; he can learn this in a short time.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. My mother is very old. She cannot do that work.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. That house isn’t large. We can’t stay there for the night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Daisy was very short. She couldn’t reach the picture.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Jack is very clever. He can do this work.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Diana was very kind. She could help you with the work.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. The little girl was so shy. She couldn’t tell me the story.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He was very sick. He had to see a doctor.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
VII. Conmbine these pairs of sentences using “so…that” :
1/ That woman was very tall. She could almost touch the ceiling.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2/ This coat is very big. I can’t wear it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3/ The coffee was so strong. She couldn’t go to sleep.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4/ That bag was very heavy. None of us could carry it.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5/ The stadium is very large. It can hold 60,000 people.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6/ Those lessons are very difficult. He can’t understand them.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7/ She was very busy. She couldn’t do the housework.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8/ The climate was very bad. All the plants couldn’t grow well.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
Page|4
Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
9/ I’m very tired. I couldn’t keep my eyes open.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10/ That boy is very lazy. He never does his homework.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
XI. Rewrite sentences with the word given keep meaning as the root one.
1)RRRR The weather is so bad that we can’t go out.
=> The weather is too
……...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
2) The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on seeing it.
=> The film was too
…...................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3) He was so old that he couldn’t run fast.
=> ) He was too
…...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4) He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.
=> He spoke too
….............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
5) The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each other.
=> The fair was too
….....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6) You speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your words.
=> You speak too
……......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
7) It is so early that we can’t go out.
=> It is too
…............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
8) The water is so hot that I can’t drink it.
=> The water is too
…….................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9) The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
=> The restaurant is too
………..................................................................................................................................................................................................
10) He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.
=> He studied too
……......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
XII. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. The ceiling is _______.
A. too high for me to reach B. too high for me to each it.
C. so high for me reaching D. enough high of me reaching
2. I don’t think our daughter is _______ to understand this matter.
A. too young B. is such young C. not enough old D. not age enough
3. Mrs Harrison is _______ he owns many palaces.
A. so a rich man that B. such an rich man that
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
Page|5
Student’s name: ………………………………… Date: 28/9/2020
Teachers: Ms. Van
C. such a rich man that D. that os rich a man.
4. These two girls ………….. that I can’t tell them apart.
a. are so like B. are so alike C. are too alike D. alike enough
5. The woman was so beautiful_______.
A. that I couldn’t help looking at B. that I couldn’t help looking at her
C. for me looking at her D. that for me to look at.
6. It is _______ that I would like to go to the beach.
A. such a nice weather B. too nice weather
C. such nice weather D. such weather nice.
7. These are _______ that I can’t finish them.
A. a such long assignments B. such long assignments
C. such a long assignments D. too long assignments.
8. It is _______ that I have read it twice.
A. such an interesting book B. so interesting a book.
C. too interesting a book D. A and B.
9. She dances _______ everybody adores her.
A. such beautifully that B. so beautiful that
C. so beautiful that D. too beautifully that
10. It is _______ to go swimming.
A. too cold B.so cold C. such a cold D. enough cold that
11. I am _______ a car.
A. not rich enough to buy B. too rich enough to buy
C. too poor to buy D. a and c.
12. It’s_______ home from here.
A. too far walking B. too far for walking
C. far to walk too D. too far to walk
13. The bed is not clean enough_______.
A. to lie in it B. to lie in C. for lying In D. in which to lie
14. The piano was too heavy_______.
A. for nobody to move B. for nobody moving
C. for anyone to moveD. for anyone to moving
15._______ to go to the cinema.
A. It was late so that B. That it was late C. It was too late D. such too late.
Tiếng Anh cô Angela Thủy
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Preview text:

ENOUGH - TOO - SO THAT - SUCH THAT

A. THEORY

Enough

S + V + adj / adv + enough (for O) + to-V1

S + V + enough + N + to-V1

Ex1: My sister can’t get married because she is young.

-> My sister isn’t young enough to get married

Ex2: I didn’t buy a new computer because I didn’t have money.

-> I didn’t have enough money to buy a new computer.

Too(quá ….không thể)

S + V + too + adj / adv (for O) + to-V1

Ex1: He is very short, so he can’t play basket ball.

-> He is too short to play basketball.

Ex2: The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.

-> The house is too expensive for us to buy.

so ….that (quá … đến nỗi)

S+ V+ so + adj / adv + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1.

Ex1: The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.

-> The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it.

Ex2: I couldn’t catch him because he ran very fast.

-> He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.

such …. that (quá … đến nỗi)

S+ V + such (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1 ……

Note: không dùng a, an nếu danh từ là danh từ số nhiều hoặc không đếm được

Ex1: The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.

-> It is such a hot coffee that I can’t drink it.

Ex2: The weather was very bad. We couldn’t go outside.

-> It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go outside.

Lưu ý:

- Cấu trúc enough và too:

+ nếu 2 chủ từ khác nhau thì dùng for + O

+ không sử dụng các đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước

The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.

- The house is too expensive for us to buy.

- Cấu trúc so và such: phải dùng đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước

- The house is so expensive that I can’t buy it.

- so many + N đếm được số nhiều: quá nhiều …

There are so many students that I can’t remember their name.

- so much + N không đếm được: quá nhiều …

I drank so much coffee that I couldn’t sleep.

- so few + N đếm được số nhiều: quá ít ….

There were so few people that they cancelled the meeting.

- so little + N không đếm được: quá ít….

He had so little money that he couldn’t buy that book.

B. PRACTICE

I. Combine sentences into one sentence, using (not) adj + enough + to-infinitive.

1. He wasn’t very experienced. He couldn’t do the job.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. The ladder isn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. The fire isn’t strong. It won’t boil the kettle.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. Minh is tall. He can be a good basketball player.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

II. Combine sentences into one sentence, using (not) adj + enough for sb + to-infinitive.

1. The weather wasn’t very warm. We couldn’t go swimming.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. The tea isn’t strong. I won’t keep us awake.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. It wasn’t very warm. We couldn’t sit in the garden.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. The ladder was very long. I could reach the window.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. The buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

III. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “enough + noun + to V”.

1. We have money. We can buy that motorcycle.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. She has a lot of free time. She can go to the movies with you.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Mr Brown has experience. He can solve this problem.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. There are enough knitting frames in the workshop. Student can practise knitting.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. I haven’t got money. I can’t go away on holiday.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

IV. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too + adj + to V”:

  1. The children were very late. They couldn’t see the display of fireworks.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Your brother is very young. He can’t go swimming.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. He was very old. He couldn’t ride the bumper car.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Mary was tired. She didn’t go on with the work.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. I am very anxious. I can’t wait for you any longer.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

V. Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too + adj + for + sb + to V”:

  1. The sound is very low. We can’t hear it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. This book is very difficult. I can’t read it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. This table is very heavy. He couldn’t move it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. The program is very long. They can’t broadcast it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. This soup is very hot. I can’t eat it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

VI/ Combine each sentences into a new one, using “too ...” or “enough ...”:

  1. It was very dark, so I couldn’t see the words.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. It was early, so I couldn’t tell you once more story.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Dick is very clever; he can learn this in a short time.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. My mother is very old. She cannot do that work.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. That house isn’t large. We can’t stay there for the night.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Daisy was very short. She couldn’t reach the picture.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Jack is very clever. He can do this work.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Diana was very kind. She could help you with the work.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. The little girl was so shy. She couldn’t tell me the story.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. He was very sick. He had to see a doctor.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

VII. Conmbine these pairs of sentences using “so…that” :

1/ That woman was very tall. She could almost touch the ceiling.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2/ This coat is very big. I can’t wear it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3/ The coffee was so strong. She couldn’t go to sleep.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4/ That bag was very heavy. None of us could carry it.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5/ The stadium is very large. It can hold 60,000 people.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6/ Those lessons are very difficult. He can’t understand them.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7/ She was very busy. She couldn’t do the housework.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8/ The climate was very bad. All the plants couldn’t grow well.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9/ I’m very tired. I couldn’t keep my eyes open.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10/ That boy is very lazy. He never does his homework.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

XI. Rewrite sentences with the word given keep meaning as the root one.

1) The weather is so bad that we can’t go out.
=> The weather is too……..
2) The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on seeing it.
=> The film was too…..
3) He was so old that he couldn’t run fast.
=> ) He was too…..
4) He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.
=> He spoke too…..
5) The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each other.
=> The fair was too….
6) You speak so fast that I can’t catch up with your words.
=> You speak too……
7) It is so early that we can’t go out.
=> It is too…..
8) The water is so hot that I can’t drink it.
=> The water is too……
9) The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
=> The restaurant is too………
10) He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.
=> He studied too…….

XII. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. The ceiling is _______.

A. too high for me to reach B. too high for me to each it.

C. so high for me reaching D. enough high of me reaching

2. I don’t think our daughter is _______ to understand this matter.

A. too young B. is such young C. not enough old D. not age enough

3. Mrs Harrison is _______ he owns many palaces.

A. so a rich man that B. such an rich man that

C. such a rich man that D. that os rich a man.

4. These two girls ………….. that I can’t tell them apart.

a. are so like B. are so alike C. are too alike D. alike enough

5. The woman was so beautiful_______.

A. that I couldn’t help looking at B. that I couldn’t help looking at her

C. for me looking at her D. that for me to look at.

6. It is _______ that I would like to go to the beach.

A. such a nice weather B. too nice weather

C. such nice weather D. such weather nice.

7. These are _______ that I can’t finish them.

A. a such long assignments B. such long assignments

C. such a long assignments D. too long assignments.

8. It is _______ that I have read it twice.

A. such an interesting book B. so interesting a book.

C. too interesting a book D. A and B.

9. She dances _______ everybody adores her.

A. such beautifully that B. so beautiful that

C. so beautiful that D. too beautifully that

10. It is _______ to go swimming.

A. too cold B.so cold C. such a cold D. enough cold that

11. I am _______ a car.

A. not rich enough to buy B. too rich enough to buy

C. too poor to buy D. a and c.

12. It’s_______ home from here.

A. too far walking B. too far for walking

C. far to walk too D. too far to walk

13. The bed is not clean enough_______.

A. to lie in it B. to lie in C. for lying In D. in which to lie

14. The piano was too heavy_______.

A. for nobody to move B. for nobody moving

C. for anyone to move D. for anyone to moving

15._______ to go to the cinema.

A. It was late so that B. That it was late C. It was too late D. such too late.