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Giáo trình bồi dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi và Chuyên Anh cấp THCS (327 trang)
Giáo trình bồi dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi và Chuyên Anh cấp THCS (327 trang) cho học sinh tham khảo ,ôn tập giúp cho học sinh có thể trang bị thêm được kiến thức mới và chuẩn bị kỳ thi sắp tới . Mời bạn đọc xem !
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Môn: Đề thi chọn học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 186 tài liệu
Trường: Đề thi chọn HSG Tiếng Anh từ lớp 9 đến lớp 12 cấp trường, quận/ huyện, tỉnh/ thành phố 1.4 K tài liệu
Thông tin:
327 trang
9 tháng trước
Tác giả:
Khi các bạn cầm trên tay tài liệu này tôi cảm thấy rất vui vì chúng ta đã tìm thấy
nhau.Các bài thi Học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh và các bài thi vào Trường chuyên, lớp chọn
luôn luôn là các bài thi đầy khó khăn, thử thách nhưng cũng đầy hấp dẫn đối với các em
có niềm đam mê học Tiếng Anh và muốn học Tiếng Anh giỏi để có thể sử dụng Tiếng
Anh tốt trong công việc tương lai của mình.
Một số em có thể chưa đạt được kết quả cao trong các kỳ thi Học sinh giỏi có lẽ vì các em
chưa được cung cấp các kiến thức nâng cao của chương trình học một cách đầy đủ, cũng
có thể các em chưa có kỹ năng làm bài thi và cũng chưa quen các dạng bài thi. Chính vì
thế, cuốn !"#$%&'()*!” được
biên sọan với mục đích giúp các em học sinh có thể tự mình đào sâu kiến thức trên nền
tảng kiến thức sách giáo khoa, tự mở rộng kiến thức ngôn ngữ, tự ôn luyện các dạng bài
thi phổ biến của các kỳ thi học sinh giỏi để có thể tham gia và đạt kết quả cao trong các kỳ
thi Học sinh giỏi và các kỳ thi vào trường chuyên Anh, lớp chọn. Cuốn sách cũng sẽ giúp
các em phổ thông cơ sở tự trang bị cho mình một vốn kiến nâng cao, để sau này có thể
tham gia các kỳ thi vào Cao đẳng, Đại học hay tham gia các kỳ thi Tiếng Anh mang tầm
quốc tế.
Cuốn sách bao gồm 7 chuyên đề chính được phân chia đúng cấu trúc của các bài thi học
sinh giỏi mà các Trường, các Thành phố, các Sở GD (các Tỉnh) hay sử dụng trong các
bài thi… Ngữ Pháp, Từ Vựng, Ngữ Âm, Kỹ năng Nghe, Nói, Đọc, Viết đặc biệt có tích
hợp File nghe trong giáo trình đầy đủ giúp các em dễ dàng ôn luyện gặt hái nhiều thành
công…
*$+,-./01
Tham khảo kỹ năng viết luận thầy giáo viên THPT tại Thái Nguyên.
Trích 1 số phần nhỏ từ các đề (Đề xuất)Học Sinh Giỏi và Chuyên Anh các sở Giáo Dục.
Các giáo trình bậc đại học …
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CHAPTER I : VOCABULARY
PART I : WORD FORMATIONS
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PART II : CONFUSING WORDS
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PART III : PHRASAL VERBS
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1 #‚#?)) Trái với mong muốn của ai
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8 ?" #*# Lưỡng lự, chưa quyết định được
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&1 )#(* Xúc phạm
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'' 6 "#*D# Gây tổn hại tới ai/cái gì
', 6("6 Gây hại Có lợi
'$ 6("#*D# Gây hại cho ai/cái gì
'1 6D+# "#*D# Gây ra thiệt hại cho ai/cái gì
'5 6"#+4)+ Bạo lực gia đình
'8 D"C" Kiếm tiền
': !))#)7l q{ Ngủ thiếp đi
'3 !)))4?(#* Yêu ai
,9 !(D#)%#
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,8 ++### Truy cập vào cái gì
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19 4E+("# Gắn bó với cái gì
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18 4DC7@))Aƒ#?#*
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13 ) D(4+4#?(
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59 ) D(4 #+###?(#*
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5$ B+CD %(*# Từ bỏ thói quen
51 )+)" Tuyên bố chủ quyền đối với
55 (*) Dọn bàn
58 %#7D>7++ Tuổi thọ
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53 #D +?(
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85 .Cƒ#{ # Cố gắng hết sức để làm gì
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31 /#"l*# Bắt đầu cho cái gì
35 /)?*# Chậm mà chắc
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She is as beautiful
as her mother.
She learns as
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so di€cult as I think (it
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study as/so hard as I
do/me.
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We have as few
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In many countries in
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salary as men.
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than her sister.
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She has more money
than me.
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exercise is, the more
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Eg: \0 is interesting
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:/ bored her
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Eg: My great passion in life --%
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Eg: I Šnd playing sports interesting
I consider that learning [+--2/
osau FIND thì ta có thể bỏ THAT và động từ TOBE mà nghĩa của câu không đổi.
Eg: he found that parking was di€cult. = he found parking di€cult.
* Còn sau các động từ còn lại, để an toàn hơn, ta không nên bỏ TOBE.
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Eg: no smoking, no parking, no Šshing
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Eg: Don’t open the window= No opening 244
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Eg: !22 is 2+2# (thấy mới tin)
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S+ tobe (chia)
interested in/ fond of/ keen on (thích/ say mê)
+VING/N
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tire of (mệt mỏi)
afraid of/ frightened of (sợ/e rằng)
amused (at/by), surprised (at/by) (ngạc nhiên)
Eg: They are 22-2 playing badminton.
She is 24 watching the same program everyday.
Hoa is /3/3 going out in the dark (alone/ on her own/ by herself)
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1 to be for>< to be against
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2 to be sorry for (rất tiếc là..) + VING/N
3 to be ashamed of…. (xấu hổ về) + VING/N
4 to be good at >< to be bad at…
giỏi về>< kém về..
+ VING/N
5 to be good for >< to be bad for
tốt cho>< tồi tệ cho…
+ VING/N
6 to have objection to……(phản đối làm gì)
to have no objectio to… (không phản đối làm gì…)
+ VING/N
7 to be weak in…. (yếu về…) + VING/N
8 feel like… (cảm thấy thích, muốn…) + VING/N
9 to have (di€culty/trouble)…. (gặp khó khăn…) + VING/N
10 to look forward to…. (trông mong, chờ đợi..) + VING/N
11 there is no point……… + VING/N
12 it is no use…….
it is no good…..
(vô ích khi làm điều gì đó…)
+ VING/N
13 appologise to sb(somebody_người) for………
(xin lỗi ai về vấn đề gì…)
+ VING/N
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(Ai đó (O) thật là như thế nào KHI làm gì))
Eg: It is kind of you to help me (YOU thật là KND khi HELP ME)
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Kind, nice, careless, stupid (cấu trúc 3 dùng để khen và chê)
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Ai đó QUÁ như thế nào để làm gì…….
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Ai đó QUÁ như thế nào đơi với ai đó/ cho ai đó để làm gì…….
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(Ai đó ĐỦ ĐỂ…làm gì/ KHÔNG ĐỦ ĐỂ làm gì)
Nếu không đủ để: thì ta có TO BE+ NOT/ Dạng phủ định của V
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(Ai đó ĐỦ ĐỂ…làm gì/ KHÔNG ĐỦ cho ai d đó/ đối với ai đó ĐỂ làm gì)
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(2) S+ tobe NOT/ phủ định của V+ adj/ adv+ ENOUGH+ for O + TO V
(chú ý: adj và adv ở 2 phải trái nghĩa với adj/adv ở 1)
(3) S+ tobe/ V (chia)+ SO+ adj/ adv+ THAT+ can’t/could’t….+ V
(Ai đó quá………… đến nỗi mà…..để làm gì…)
[=
1. Hieu is too lazy to learn English (lazy>< hard-working)
2. Hieu is not hard-working enough to learn English
3. Hieu is so lazy that can’t learn English
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: S+ các từ trên _ED_Quá khứ+ TO V
* [i=S+ HELP_chia+ O+ V/TO V
1. Advise doing st
2. Advise sb to do st
3. Advised to do st
Help sb to do st/ help sb do st
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Eg: a running dog (chó săn)
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Eg: Lam /- his microphone.
Lam /]// his proŠle picture.
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Eg: I go shopping, I go swimming
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Eg: Khanh goes to school, Minh Dung goes to the zoo with Bao
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ai đó dành/ tiêu/ hoang phí/ lãng phí+ tiền bạc/ thời gian+ để/ vào việc gì…)
Dễ học: spend time/money doing st
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SKILLS
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(Chúng tôi thành thật xin lỗi. Chúng tôi sẽ cố gắng để
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CHAPTER VI : WRITING SKILLS
PART I : OVERVIEW OF A LETTER
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Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to you about the voice-controlled alarm clock which I ordered through your
mail order catalogue on Feb.20, 2012, and the order number is AC-124.
The alarm clock arrived safely Šve days ago and worked perfectly well for the Šrst few
days but now it has gone wrong. When I shout at the alarm, it keeps on buzzing. While
according to the catalogue introduction, the buzzing is supposed to halt simultaneously
with a loud noise made. I was careful to follow the instructions set the alarm correctly
and place it on my bed-stand whose stop is '§at and dry' as instructed in the brochures
lust now, I reset the clock following the Breakdown Clearance procedures in me brochure,
the same thing happened again.
I guess this is a rare problem as other than the alarm clock I ordered this time, I ha always
found your products to be excellent
#&I am returning the alarm clock with this le•er and would be grateful if you could
wareplacement and refund my postage.
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours faithfully,
Jack Nicholson
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Dear Linda,
I am terribly sorry that I can't spend any time with you during your stay in Ho Chi
Minh city and I'm writing to make my apology.
I have already made some arrangements for your visit and planned to accompany you to
Cu Chi Tunnels and the Ben Thanh Market. But this morning my boss assigned me to
take part in one-week training programme in Ha Noi starting on 30th of this July exactly
when you arrive in Ho Chi Minh city.
However, I have booked a hotel room for you and have arranged my friend Nam to meet
you at the airport. Nam is an English major at Hoa Sen University and he will be on his
summer holiday when you are here.
He o™ers to take you to some tourist resorts that I have mentioned in my le•ers. I am
sure you will Šnd him an excellent guide for his §uent English and profound knowledge.
I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apology and that you will have a
wonderful stay in Ho Chi Minh city.
Yours, Minh
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Dear Alice,
How is everything going with you in Southampton? I have been awarded a scholarship
study for my master's degree in the University of Southampton for two years and I am
planning to leave for the UK at the end of this September. I contacted the school
yesterdayand was told that they do not have accommodation available for master
students. I hope you can help me to Šnd a temporary place to stay for the Šrst few weeks.
Preferably, 11 is close to the campus or within minutes' walk to bus stops. I wouldn't
mind living in a bedsit or sharing a §at with others, but I would like it to be basically
furnished. Please reserve it for three weeks so that I can look for a more suitable one if
necessary.
If it is too di€cult for you at such a short notice, I hope you can help me Doon one week
in an inexpensive hostel near the university and I'd like to pay no more than 30 pounds
per day for the room. I would like to express my thankfulness and look forward to your
early reply.
Yours, Sarah
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To All Sta™ of AAA Hospital:
I am writing to express my appreciation for the wonderful treatment and care you all
showed to me following my recent operation.
Before I came into the hospital, I was very nervous but you were all so kind, which took
away a lot of my anxiety. You demonstrated your great sense of responsibility caring for
me when I was helpless in the days immediately following the operation and also gave me
the support and encouragement I needed to recover.
I'd like to particularly thank Linda James who provided me with round-the-clock nursing
care and to Dr. Jerry Carter for his expertise in the operating theatre. However, I'd also
like to thank all the other people, who all played such an important part in my treatment.
Thanks to you all. I'm now able to go back to school and Šnish my Master's study.
Without your help, this would not have been possible. So you can imagine how grateful I
am.
Best regards, Peter Stark
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6.7-8-
You said you’d like to come and stay for a while in the summer, so I’m writing to ask if you’d like to visit in
July.
By the way, it’s my brother Tim’s 18th birthday on 10th July so try to be here then, because there’ll be a big
special party to go to. Lots of our friends and relatives will be there!
I’m on holiday in July too, so perhaps we could go camping for a few days as well? If you’re
coming, let me know if there’s anything else you’d particularly like to do. Then I can make some
plans.
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Thanks for inviting me to stay with you when I visit your country next month. I'm not sure how to get to
your apartment from the airport. Could you write back giving me some basic instructions? What would be
the best method of transport for me? I'd prefer one that isn't too expensive! Just one other thing - what will
the weather be like when I get there? (Just so I'll know what clothes to pack!) .........
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Tom’s doing a teacher-training course at the moment, as you know, but he thinks he ought to learn
something of the language before he comes, which seems like a good idea. He bought a “Teach Yourself”
book on the language, but we were wondering if you had any other suggestions which would help him. It’s
quite a while since he studied a language at school, so He’d also be really grateful for some general tips on
learning a language.
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I understand you were one of the organizers of our son’s ski trip. I have to say my husband and I were
extremely dissatisŠed with the arrangements. My son has informed us that the ski slopes were poor, the
lessons were fewer than promised and the accommodation was inadequate.
Can you please give us a satisfactory explanation?
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Thanks very much for the invitation to stay with your family for a few days after Christmas- of course I’d
love to come.
I’ve already found out about §ights, and I could arrive at 12:30 midday on the 27th December. As
you know, I’ve never been abroad during the Christmas holidays so I have no idea what to expect.
What kind of things do you normally do then? And what’s the weather like there at that time of
year? Let me know if there are any special clothes I should bring.
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And I’m really enjoying the job.
By the way, we’re going to run weekend sailing courses for complete beginners. Why don’t you
come down to Hamble and do one? You’re always said you wanted to learn to sail, so this would
be an ideal opportunity. And after only a few weekends you could get your certiŠcate
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Thanks for taking me to the airport. I hope your journey home wasn’t too long. I really enjoyed staying
with you. Here are the photos I took. Which one do you like best? When I got home, I realized I left my
watch behind, It’s green and gold. You haven’t found it, have you? I think we’ll have a great time together
when you come here in September. We could either spend the whole time in my family’s §at in the city or
stay on my uncle’s farm in the countryside? Which would you like to do?
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I’m sorry I haven’t wri•en sooner, but I’m busy helping my parents out on the farm. It’s a great fun
though I haven’t got used to ge•ing up at six every morning to milk the cows. We often have the radio on
while we’re doing it, so it’s not too bad. Then, once we have had breakfast, we tend to spend the rest of the
day outside, either in the Šelds or looking after the sheep. Do you remember Lady, our oldest sheepdog?
Well, she has just had puppies! If you are free in the summer, you could come and see them all and help
with the harvest as well. Let me know if you can make it- We’d love to see you again.
_
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69.7-4-
49
It was great to talk on the phone last week about my visit to your country. I’m sorry that you won’t be
home when I visit but it’s great that your brother can meet me at the airport and let me stay at his house.
As I have only 10 days, where would you recommend I visit? And also what is the best way to travel? Is it
expensive to hire a car? One other thing, I’d like to bring your brother a present. What do you think he’d
like? Maybe he’d like some of my country’s chocolate.
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islands by boat is great fun. Just like the many
islands, there are also many di™erent groups of
people living in Indonesia. In fact, there are
around 300 di™erent groups! Most Indonesians
are Malay, but others are Javanese, Balinese,
Chinese, or Indian. All these groups together
make Indonesian culture very interesting.
Finally, Indonesia has many cities and historical
sights to see. Jakarta, the capital city, is fast
becoming a modern centre of commerce, yet the
ancient temples on the island of Bali show that
the country's old traditions are still alive.] '++
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4I€.- A laptop is a machine. (điều hiển nhiên)
- I bought a new laptop last week. (thông tin quá chi tiết)
- A laptop is a useful tool for me to study English, ý tưởng chủ đạo hợp lý)
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youth rely on their computers, cell phones, and PDA's to do assignments, record
numbers, and save important information. As a result, they can Šnd themselves
unprepared in an emergency such as an electrical blackout. Once their ba•eries die, these
people will not be able to communicate.
- Š6"I€W. For example, I do all my schoolwork on my computer.
When my computer crashed last week, I lost my only draft of an essay that was due the
next day. As a result, I got a bad grade.
(E™ective Academic Writing 1: The Paragraph)
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class. (tóm tắt các ý chính trong thân đoạn)
- 0?†:: For me, a friend is someone who accepts you the way you are.
0?…. Someone who likes me the way I am is a good friend for me. (diễn
đạt lại câu mở đoạn)
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that you want.
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bedriving pollution-free cars.
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lambis the best meat for grilling.
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I own a car that has special meaning for me because it belonged to my grandfather.
When he was a young man, he saved money so he could buy a beautiful car to use on
trips around the country. He Šnally bought a Cadillac convertible. It was white and blue
with silver trim. There were white circles on the tires, and it had a powerful horn that
made people jump out of his way. The seats were also white, but the dashboard was black.
The steering wheel had a brown leather cover. The mats were gray and always clean. My
grandfather took very good care of the car, and after he died my uncle gave it to me. I am
very happy because it still has the original motor, and the body is intact. If it has
problems, I will Šx it myself. I plan to take very good care of my grandfather's car
because someday I will use it to travel to all the states and cities that my grandfather
visited when he was a young man.
(E™ective Academic Writing 1: The Paragraph)
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One evening, my mom was downstairs doing the laundry. As usual, she was trying
to do ten jobs at once when she grabbed the wet clothes from the washer and tossed them
into the dryer. She slammed the dryer door, turned the timer, and started to run upstairs.
All of a sudden, a whining sound stopped her in her tracks. The sound was coming from
the dryer. She yelled for me. As I raced downstairs, the sound grew louder and louder. I
§ung the dryer door open. There to our surprise was Mica, our cat he looked like someone
who had just got o™ a Tilt-A-Whirl ride. His eyes bugged out, and his hair looked like a
cartoon character with a Šnger in an electric outlet. Mica darted out of the dryer and up
the stairs. After that, Mom always checked out the dryer before slamming the door, and
Mica stayed clear of the laundry room for a long, long time.
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Planning a vacation abroad? Here are some suggestions to make your trip
successful. First, Šnd out if you need a visa for the country that you want to visit. Make
sure you have enough time to apply for it before you buy your ticket. After you have
found out about visas, you should research airfares and schedules. Next, look for the best
§ight for you. Remember, the cheapest §ight may stop over in several cities and reduce
the amount of time you have to spend at your destination. You might want to §y direct.
While you are researching §ights, you can also ask your travel agent about ge•ing a good
deal on a hotel. It's a good idea to book your §ight and hotel early if you are sure of your
destination. If you haven't already done it, the next step is to learn about places to visit,
the weather, the food, and other details about the country. The Internet can be a very
useful source of information. Finally, on the day of your §ight, make sure you go to the
airport at least two hours before your §ight. Now you are ready to start enjoying your
vacation!
(College Writing: From Paragraph to Essay)
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Reading a story in a book is often very di™erent from seeing it as a movie. When you
read a story, you need to use your imagination. A book usually gives a lot of description
about the people, places, and things in the story, so you can create pictures in your mind.
In addition, the conversations between people are always wri•en with details that
describe how the people look or feel while they are talking. When you read, you use a lot of
imagination to help "see" the characters in the story. However, when you see a movie, it
is a di™erent experience. When you watch a movie, you do not need to use your
imagination. The pictures on the screen give all the details about the people, places and
things in the story. The conversations are spoken out loud, so you just listen and watch.
The feelings of the people come through their faces, body movements, and voices.
Although a book and a movie might tell the same story, reading a book and watching a
movie are very di™erent experiences.
(College Writing: From Paragraph to Essay)
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For one thing. I realized that my cigare•e smoke bothered others, irritating people's
eyes and causing them to cough and sneeze. They also had to put up with my stinking
smoker's reath. Also, cigare•es are a messy habit. Our house was li•ered with ashtrays
piled highwith bu•s, , matchsticks, and ashes, and the children were always knocking
them over cigare•es are expensive, and I estimated that the carton a week that I was
smoking cost me unout $2,000 a year. Another reason I stopped was because I felt
exploited. I hated the thoughtwealthy, greedy corporations making money o™ my
sweat and blood. The rich may keep ge•ing richer, but - at least as regards cigare•es -
with no thanks to me. Cigare•es were also inconvenient. Whenever I smoked, I would
have to drink something to wet my dry throat, and that meant I had to keep going to the
bathroom all the time. I sometimes seemed to spend whole weekends doing nothing but
smoking, drinking, and going to the bathroom. Most of all I resolved to stop smoking
when the message about cigare•es being harmful to health Šnally got through to me. I
had known they could hurt the smoker - in fact, a heavy smoker I know from work is in
Eagleville Hospital now with lung cancer. But when I realized what secondhand smoke
could do to my wife and children, causing them bronchial problems and even increasing
their risk of cancer, it really bothered me.
(Exploring Writing: Sentences and Paragraphs 4th edition)
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Buying a new puppy can have signiŠcant e™ects on a household. For one thing, the
puppy keeps the entire family awake for at least two solid weeks. Every night when the
puppy is placed in its box, it begins to howl, yip, and whine. Even after the lights go out
and the house quiets down, the puppy continues to moan. A second e™ect is that the
puppy tortures the family by destroying material possessions. Every day something
di™erent is damaged. Family members Šnd chewed belts and shoes, gnawed table legs,
and ripped sofa cushions leaking stu€ng. In addition, the puppy often misses the paper
during the papertraining stage of life, thus making the house smell like the public
restroom at a city bus station. Maybe the most serious problem, though, is that the puppy
causes family arguments. Parents argue with children about who is supposed to feed and
walk the dog. Children argue about who gets to play with the puppy Šrst. Puppies are
adorable, and no child can resist their charm. Everyone argues about who left socks and
shoes around for the puppy to Šnd. These continual arguments, along with the e™ects of
sleeplessness and the loss of valued possessions, can really disrupt a household. Only
when the puppy gets a bit older does the household se•le back to normal.
(Exploring Writing: Sentences and Paragraphs 2nd edition)
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Deforestation is a serious problem because forests and trees aren't just pre•y to look
at, they do an important job making the earth's environment suitable for life. They clean
the air, store water, preserve soil, and provide homes for animals. They also supply food,
fuel, wood products, and paper products for humans. In the past Šfty years, more than
half of the world's rain forests have been destroyed. Today, the forests of the world are
being cut down at a rate of Šfty acres every minute! Scientists say that if deforestation
continues, the world's climate may change, §oods may become more common, and
animals will die. One solution to the problem of deforestation is to use less paper. If you
use less paper, fewer trees will be cut for paper making. How can you use less paper? One
answer is to reduce your paper use by using both sides of the paper when you photocopy,
write a le•er, or write a paper for school. A second answer is to reuse old paper when you
can, rather than using a new sheet of paper. The backs of old envelopes are perfect for
shopping lists or phone messages, and when you write a rough draft of an essay, write it
on the back of something else. A Šnal answer is to recycle used paper products instead of
throwing them away. Most schools, o€ces, and neighbourhoods have some kind of
recycling centre. If you follow the three Rs - reduce, reuse, and recycle - you can help save
the world's forests.
(College Writing: From Paragraph to Essay)
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Because cell phones and driving are a deadly mix, I am in favour of a ban on cell
phone use by drivers. The most obvious reason for this ban is to save lives. Each year,
thousands of drivers are killed because they are talking on cell phones instead of watching
the road while they are driving. This Šrst reason should be enough to support a ban on
cell phones when driving, but I have two other reasons. My second reason is that these
drivers cause accidents that kill other people. Sometimes these drivers kill other drivers;
sometimes they kill passengers or even pedestrians. These drivers certainly do not have
the right to endanger others' lives! Finally, even in cases where there are no injuries or
deaths, damage to cars from these accidents costs us millions of dollars as well as
countless hours of lost work. To me, banning cell phones while driving is common sense.
In fact, a wide range of countries has already put this ban into e™ect, including Australia,
Brazil, Japan, Russia, and Turkey. Driving a car is a privilege, not a right. We must all
be careful drivers, and talking on a cell phone when driving is not safe.
(Great Writing 2: Great Paragraphs)
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Compulsory a•endance in university has always been a highly debated subject.
Professors view class a•endance as an individual student responsibility. However, many
students want to be given the freedom to decide which classes to a•end. Due to the
di€culty of regulating a school-wide a•endance policy, most colleges and universities
give professors the authority to set their own a•endance rules. Some people believe that
university students should be required to a•end classes. Others believe that going to
classes should be optional for students.
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Stress is the feeling of being under too much mental or emotional pressure. Pressure
becomes stress when you feel unable to cope. Stress can a™ect how you feel, think, and
behave and even how your body functions. It is worth taking the time to learn di™erent
strategies and techniques for managing your stress before there are serious consequences
for your mental and physical well-being. People have di™erent ways of escaping the stress
and di€culties of modern life. Some read; some exercise; others work in their gardens.
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be successful in your job and career but you can equally be successful in your marriage,
at sports or a hobby. However, success is not easy to achieve. The road leading to the
achievement has obstacles that are to be crossed over. Some people believe that success in
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and Finland, school does not begin until the age of seven.
There are two di™erent points of view regarding this. Some people think that children
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