lOMoARcPSD| 40799667
Inversion
Advanced Grammar (Đại hc Khoa hc Xã hội và Nhân văn, Đại hc Quc gia
Thành ph H Chí Minh)
lOMoARcPSD| 40799667
Inversion
3 cases:
Inversion a 昀琀 er adverbials of loca 琀椀 on/posi 琀椀 on
Inversion a 昀琀 er adverbials of movement
Inversion a 昀琀 er nega 琀椀 ve adverbials/phrases
At the apple tree sat the boy
Switch S-V, S as N
At the apple tree he sat
No inversion, S as Pronoun
At the apple tree was si ng the boy
Down the hill ran the bus
Not far and Not long => No inversion
Not far from here you can see foxes
Not long a 昀琀 er that she returned to work
Such = so great/so much
She was very religious, as were most of her friends
Phrasal verbs:
A phrase:
Verb + preposi 琀椀 on/par 琀椀 cle/par 琀椀 cle-preposi 琀椀 on
Func 琀椀 oning as a verb
Meaning di 昀昀 erent from the combined meanings of individual words
Four types:
+Intransi 琀椀 ve
+Transi 琀椀 ve separable
Verb+par 琀椀 cle: O is a personal pronoun -> between verb
and par 琀椀 cle Take it o 昀昀, …
+Transi 琀椀 ve inseparable
Verb+prep
Get over an illness, run into an old friend
+Three-word transi 琀椀 ve & inseparable
Look up to, get on with
Between:
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+ About choices
+ About discussions referring to 2 or more people/groups involved
+ To say people or things share an amount of sth
Among:
+ Exis 琀椀 ng or happening in a par 琀椀 cular
group Their music is popular among teenagers
+ Included in a par 琀椀 cular group
They are among the best hockey players in the world
Only/just to Inf: to show a surprise/disappointment result
I don’t dare (to) tell her the truth: dare = (lack of) courage + to-Inf
Don’t you dare lie to me again: dare = threats/warning/anger + to-Inf
I dare you to climb up that tree: dare = challenge + to-Inf
Like Ving: to enjoy
Like to V: habit: to 昀椀 nd sth good to do
Would like to V: to want to do sth
Hate Ving: to feel sorry for what sbd is doing
Hate to V: to hate what sbd is about to do
Be understood to V: to give the impression
Understand: to understand sbd else’s feelings/ac 琀椀 ons
Dread: fear
Dread to V: to be afraid (speci 昀椀 c)
Dread Ving: to fear greatly (general)
Afraid to V: too frightened to do sth
Afraid of Ving: to fear that sth may happen
Ashamed to V: referring to a subsequent ac 琀椀 on
Ashamed of Ving: referring to a present/previous ac 琀椀 on
Prefer to V: general ac 琀椀 on
Prefer Ving to Ving: general ac 琀椀 on
Would prefer to V: speci 昀椀 c ac 琀椀 on
Bear to V: speci 昀椀 c ac 琀椀 on
Bear Ving: general ac 琀椀 on

Preview text:

lOMoAR cPSD| 40799667 Inversion
Advanced Grammar (Đại học Khoa học Xã hội và Nhân văn, Đại học Quốc gia Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh) lOMoAR cPSD| 40799667 Inversion 3 cases:
Inversion a 昀琀 er adverbials of loca 琀椀 on/posi 琀椀 on
Inversion a 昀琀 er adverbials of movement
Inversion a 昀琀 er nega 琀椀 ve adverbials/phrases At the apple tree sat the boy Switch S-V, S as N At the apple tree he sat No inversion, S as Pronoun
At the apple tree was si 琀 ng the boy Down the hill ran the bus
Not far and Not long => No inversion
Not far from here you can see foxes
Not long a 昀琀 er that she returned to work Such = so great/so much
She was very religious, as were most of her friends Phrasal verbs: A phrase:
Verb + preposi 琀椀 on/par 琀椀 cle/par 琀椀 cle-preposi 琀椀 on Func 琀椀 oning as a verb
Meaning di 昀昀 erent from the combined meanings of individual words Four types: +Intransi 琀椀 ve
+Transi 琀椀 ve – separable
Verb+par 琀椀 cle: O is a personal pronoun -> between verb
and par 琀椀 cle Take it o 昀昀, …
+Transi 琀椀 ve – inseparable Verb+prep
Get over an illness, run into an old friend
+Three-word – transi 琀椀 ve & inseparable Look up to, get on with Between: lOMoAR cPSD| 40799667 + About choices
+ About discussions referring to 2 or more people/groups involved
+ To say people or things share an amount of sth Among:
+ Exis 琀椀 ng or happening in a par 琀椀 cular
group Their music is popular among teenagers
+ Included in a par 琀椀 cular group
They are among the best hockey players in the world
Only/just to Inf: to show a surprise/disappointment result
I don’t dare (to) tel her the truth: dare = (lack of) courage + to-Inf
Don’t you dare lie to me again: dare = threats/warning/anger + to-Inf
I dare you to climb up that tree: dare = challenge + to-Inf Like Ving: to enjoy
Like to V: habit: to 昀椀 nd sth good to do
Would like to V: to want to do sth
Hate Ving: to feel sorry for what sbd is doing
Hate to V: to hate what sbd is about to do
Be understood to V: to give the impression
Understand: to understand sbd else’s feelings/ac 琀椀 ons Dread: fear
Dread to V: to be afraid (speci 昀椀 c)
Dread Ving: to fear greatly (general)
Afraid to V: too frightened to do sth
Afraid of Ving: to fear that sth may happen
Ashamed to V: referring to a subsequent ac 琀椀 on
Ashamed of Ving: referring to a present/previous ac 琀椀 on
Prefer to V: general ac 琀椀 on
Prefer Ving to Ving: general ac 琀椀 on
Would prefer to V: speci 昀椀 c ac 琀椀 on
Bear to V: speci 昀椀 c ac 琀椀 on
Bear Ving: general ac 琀椀 on