Kỳ thi chọn học sinhgiỏi vòng trường lớp 12 THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm học 2015- 2016 - trường THPT Khánh Hưng - Cà Mau

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO CÀ MAU
KỲ THI CHỌN HỌC SINH GIỎI VÒNG TRƯỜNG
TRƯỜNG THPT KHÁNH HƯNG
LỚP 12 THPT NĂM HỌC 2015 - 2016 Môn thi: Tiếng Anh ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
Thời gian làm bài: 180 phút
(Đề thi có 09 trang)
Học sinh làm bài vào tờ giấy thi.
Phần trắc nghiệm: Chỉ cần viết chữ cái A, hoặc B, C, D.
Phần tự luận: Viết đầy đủ theo yêu cầu của bài.
(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu gì.)
A. PHONETICS - GRAMMAR - VOCABULARY - LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS
I. Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others in the groups (1.0 point) 1. A. individual B. entertainment C. introduction D. environment 2. A. knowledge B. miserable C. reaction D. accident 3. A. political B. yesterday C. ambulance D. furniture 4. A. confidence B. minimize C. complaint D. imitate 5. A. company B. atmosphere C. customer D. employment
II. Choose the word, phrase or expression which best completes each sentence (3.0 points)
6. Peter: “ I’ve got to go, Betty. So long." Betty: ” So long, Peter. And ____” A. be careful B. don’t hurry C. take care D. don’t take
7. John: “How lovely your house is!”
Jack: “__________” A. I love it, too.
B. Thank you, it’s nice of you to say so. C. Can you say that again. D. Real y? It is.
8. Mr. Thomson is one of the most distinguished scientists in his __________ . A. matter B. field C. part D. place
9. There has been a great __________ in her English. A. escalation B. rise C. increase D. improvement
10. The __________ of the general election wil be known today. A. result B. decision C. effect D. choice
11. Released in 1915, __________
A. D.W Griffith’s made an epic film about the Civil War, Birth of a Nation.
B. the Civil War was the subject of D.W. Griffith’s epic film, Birth of a Nation.
C. D.W. Griffith’s epic film Birth of a Nation was about the Civil War.
D. the subject of D.W. Griffith’s epic film Birth of a Nation was the Civil War.
12 As soon as you buy a car, it starts fal ing in __________. A. cost B. worth C. value D. price
13. Boy: “Would you say that English is a global language?” Girl: "__________ " A. Yes, it has. B. I like it.
C. I don’t understand the difference. D. Oh, absolutely.
14. The couple decided to __________ every month for their retirement. A. put some money away B. put some money aside 1 C. take up some money D. take some money away
15.The taxi was so late reaching the station that my father __________ missed his train. A. rarely B. Immediately C. entirely D. almost
16.__________an emergency arise, cal 911. A. Should B. Can C. Does D. Wil
17.The doctor gave the patient __________ examination to discover the cause of his col apse. A. a thorough B. an exact C. a universal D. a whole
18.On __________ she had passed the exam, she jumped for joy. A. having told B. he was told C. being told D. tel ing
19. Henry: " __________ " John: "Nothing." A. What do you do? B. What's new? C. How are you? D. Are you a newcomer?
20. Sarah: "I am terribly sorry, Mr. Johnson. I won't be able to come to the office tomorrow."
Mr. Johnson: " __________ "
A. Oh, that's annoying. B. Sounds like fun. C. Wel , never mind. D. Great, Sarah.
III. Give the correct form of the words in brackets (4.0 points).
21. (MYSTERY), _____________the light came on though no one was near the switch.
22. Excessive (EXPOSE) ____________to direct sunlight should of course be avoided.
23. The complete (RELEVANT)________________ of this answer shows that
the student did not read the question careful y.
24. Most birds (MIGRATORY) _________________in the winter.
25. When a boy, Bob was a very (ATTEND) _________________student and
seemed to spend most of the time looking out of the window.
26. Travel ing gives young people opportunities to (DEPTH)
_____________their understanding of the world.
27. The living-room is littered with (DISCARD) ______________newspapers.
28. The boys took part in the competition with great
(ENTHUSIAST)______________.
29. Most young Americans want to lead a / an (DEPEND)_____________ life at the age of twenty.
30. (NEW) ___________energy sources such as wind and wave power are pol ution-free. 2
IV. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting: (1.0 points)
31. Visitors may realize that even though they can’t make their homes in Venice city, they can take away with A B them memories of their beauty. C D
32. The news of the negotiations for a peace treaty between the two Presidents were received with mixed emotions by A B C
the citizens of both countries . D
33. If they took their language lesson seriously, they would be able to communicate with the locals now. A B C D
34. The Girls Scouts, found by Juliette Gordon Low in 1912, has grown to a current membership of more than A B C three mil ion girls. D
35. Americans annually import more than $ 3 billion worthy of Italian clothing, jewelry, and shoes. A B C D B. READING
I. Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C or D best
fits each space: (2.0 points)
These days in business, people have to face many chal enging
questions when designing and implementing new projects in undeveloped
areas of the countryside. One issue which has to be faced is whether it is
possible to introduce new technology without destroying the local environment.
Economic (36) __________and environmental conservation are often
seen as natural enemies. It is unfortunate that in the past this has often been
true, and it has been necessary to choose between (37) __________the
project or protecting the environment. However, by taking environmental
considerations (38) __________at an early stage in a project, companies can
significantly reduce any impacts on local plants and animals.
For example, in southern Africa, a company cal ed CEL was asked to
put up 410 km of a power transmission line without disturbing the rare birds
which inhabit that area. The project was carried out with (39)
__________disturbance last summer. What may surprise many business
people is the fact that this consideration for local wildlife did not in any way (40)
__________down the project. Indeed, the necessary advance planning (41) __________with local knowledge and advanced technology, (42)
__________that the project was actual y completed ahead of schedule. CEL
was contracted to finish the job by October and (43) __________to do so two months earlier.
CEL is one of those companies which is (44) __________ to the
principle of environmental conservation. Many other companies have yet to be
(45) __________ of the importance of balancing the needs of people with
those of the environment. However, it may be the only realistic way forward. 36. A. development B. progression C. rise D. increase 37. A. running B. dealing C. control ing D. leading 38. A. deeply B. gravely C. seriously D. severely 39. A. bare B. smal est C. least D. minimal 3 40. A. turn B. slow C. speed D. hold 41. A. tied B. combined C. added D. related 42. A. led B. caused C. resulted D. meant 43. A. managed B. succeeded C. achieved D. fulfil ed 44. A. promised B. persuaded C. convicted D. committed 45. A. argued B. convinced C. urged D. impressed
II. For questions 45-51, choose from the paragraphs A-G the one which fits each
gap. There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use. MAKE IT HAPPEN
‘One person with passion is better than forty people merely interested’, the author E
M Forster once said. Some people’s passion may be about winning Olympic gold,
discovering a cure for cancer or sailing across the Atlantic single-handed, but passion
doesn’t always have to involve amazing, earth-shattering feats or superhuman efforts. 46. …………
In 1959 Dr Robert White, an American personality psychologist, introduced the term
‘effectance motivation’, or the urge we all have to engage with our environment to
make our influence felt, and to master tasks in a competent fashion. You can see this
if you watch children when they’re transfixed with mastering a game or task. Time
flies and they have no sense of anything going on outside their ‘concentration zone’:
that’s a slice of pure passion and emotion in action! 47. …………
Sometimes passion can be ignited by things we don’t want to happen as much as by
those we do. Almost every campaign for public good, from the abolition of slavery
through to women’s right to vote and Live Aid for Africa, started with a spark of
passionate rage that grew to a far-reaching flame. The last of these examples reflects
the growing trend for celebrities fighting for a good cause. 48. …………
The truth is that passion can ebb and flow and when we’re tired, depressed or
despondent it tends to be the first thing to disappear. But according to Christine
Dunkley, a psychological therapist, we have a lot of control. 49. ………… 4
This is important because being passionate may help us live longer. A study by
Professor Thomas Glass examined the impact of activities we might feel passionate
about on longevity. The findings were dramatic. ‘Social engagement was stronger
than things like blood pressure, cholesterol, or other measures of health.’ So do
something for your health. Ask yourself what you feel strongly about. What would
you like to do, change, make, become? 50. …………
Every one of us has an interest in something, but it often gets sidelined with the
demands of daily life. We may come to view it as an indulgence, or worry we will be
judged for it, particularly if the thing we love isn’t something we’re particularly good
at. But passion doesn’t necessarily mean being great at something. And what if you
don’t know where your passion lies?
A In fact, if you are not feeling passionate, there is evidence that acting as if you are
can help! ‘If you jump, throw a fist in the air and shout “Yes!”, a feedback loop in
your brain will interpret this behaviour as passionate and you’ll get a surge of
adrenaline, she explains. ‘People who are under-emotive can increase their
pleasurable hormonal responses by behaving enthusiastically.’
B Passion can be as simple as teaching children to play football or getting up early in
the morning to photograph a beautiful sunrise. It’s not about doing something because
you think you should or because it will make you money – it’s about doing something
you love as well as you can, purely for the love of it.
C Whether this particular example of passion is misplaced or not is another matter.
It’s about people standing up for something they really believed in. It was their
‘cause’, even though few people agreed with their ideals. They were prepared to fight
for what they wanted and risked everything in the process.
D It’s fairly easy to identify passionate people in the public eye – most people at the
top of their profession have needed a hefty amount to get them there. But there’s a
difference between pure passion and cold, calculating ruthlessness. True passion
usually involves a positive gain directed outside ourselves – towards other people or 5
nature. But what if you’re struggling to muster enthusiasm for daily life, let alone to
feel passionate about anything?
E Consider what you are doing when time seems to fly. What did you love as a child
or teenager? Consider anything you’ve felt ‘naturally’ drawn towards. What activity
never seems like work and boosts your energy? F
According to international coach Anthony Robbins we each need to find the
emotional force that drives us. ‘The most important decision we make in life’, says
Robbins, ‘is to focus on something that will get us inspired, excited, something that
will move us, something that will ignite a spark.’ Your answers: 46. ……… 47. ……… 48. ……… 49. ……… 50. ………
III. Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question (2.0 points).
In the world today, particularly in the two most industrialized areas, North
America and Europe, recycling is big news. People are talking about it,
practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment.
Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of
the recycling movement is “ Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.
The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy
products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A
hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usual y
paper, a box and a bag. Al that packaging is wasted resources. People
should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and reuse cups and utensils.
Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low quality
appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a
loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys
high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives
an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with
less packaging, that customer sends an important message to manufacturers.
To reduce garbage, the throwaway must stop.
The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in
returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they can return them to
the store. The manufacturers of the drinks col ect the bottles, wash them, and
then fil them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is
saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common
practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and
plastic from throwaway bottles. 6
The third step is to recycle. Spent motor oil cans can be cleaned and
used again. Aluminum cans are costly to make. It takes the same amount of
energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three
hours. When people col ect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help
save one of the world’s precious resources.
51. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. what is involved in the recycling movement.
B. what people often understand about the term “recycle”.
C. how to live sensitive to the environment.
D. how to reduce garbage disposal.
52. The word “sensitive” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________ A. responding B. logical C. cautious D. friendly
53. People can do the fol owing to reduce waste EXCEPT__________. A. buy high-quality product B. buy fewer hamburgers C. buy simply-wrapped things D. reuse cups
54. Why is it a waste when customers buy low-quality products?
A. Because they have to be repaired many times
B. Because they produce less energy.
C. Because customers change their ideas al the time.
D. Because people wil soon throw them away
55. What is the best description of the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are col ected, washed, returned and fil ed again.
B. The bottles are col ected, returned fil ed again and washed.
C. The bottles are fil ed again after being returned, col ected and washed.
D. The bottles are washed, returned, fil ed again and col ected.
56. The garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic
because__________
A. each returned bottle is paid. B. people are ordered to return bottles
C. not many bottles are made of glass or plastic D. returned bottles are few
57. The word “practice” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to __________ A. dril B. exercise C. deed D. belief
58. The energy used to make a can is __________the energy used to run a color TV set for 3 hours. A. more than B. less than C. as much as D. not worth being compared to
59. The word “precious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to__________. A. natural B. substantial C. first D. Invaluable
60. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. It's imppossible to recycle aluminum.
B. Aluminum is one resource that needs to be saved.
C. Aluminum is a lasting resource.
D. It's cheap to make aluminum cans. 7 C. WRITING
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means
exactly the same as the sentence printed before it (2.0 points).
61. The cost of living has gone up considerably in the past few years.
- There ..............................................................................................................
62. Their chances of success are smal .
- It is ..................................................................................................................
63. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax.
- It ....................................................................................................................
64. Most people can understand Tom when he speaks Vietnamese.
- Tom can make .............................................................................................
65. We are thankful to General Vo Nguyen Giap for his contribution to the
cause of the national liberation.
- We are thankful to General Vo Nguyen Giap for what .............................
...........................................................................................
66..When should we collect the books we ordered last week? (supposed)
-When ......................................................................up the books we ordered last week?
67.He seemed to be worried about something. (impression)
-I .....................................................................................................was worrying him.
68. I learn quite a lot of the language simply by listening to other people. (fair)
-I picked ………….....................................……………………...the language simply by listening to other people.
69. The thief confessed to everything he had done. (full)
The thief …………………………………………………………. confession.
70. All the witnesses said the accident was my fault. (blame)
-All the witnesses said that ………………..............................................……………… 8
II. It is said that modern technology makes it easier for students to learn.
Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Write an essay of about
150 – 180 words to support your opinion (3.0 points)
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