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Ôn tập giữa học kỳ - Tiếng anh cơ bản | Đại học Tài chính - Quản trị kinh doanh

1. For example, you can go on a boat trip there to enjoy the beautiful landscape.A. painting B. picture C. opinion D. scenery. Tài liệu giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao. Mời bạn đọc đón xem!

332 166 lượt tải Tải xuống
SECOND SEMESTER REVIEW
11 FORM – (NEW BOOK)
.....................................................................................................................................................................................
UNIT 6: PRESERVING OUR HERITAGE
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. scholar B. technique C. archaeology D. achievement
2.A. ancient B. concern C. associate D. special
3. A. itinerary B. abundant C. elegance D. landscape
4. A. tomb B. dome C. mosaic D. poetic
5. A. numerous B. luxury C. human D. monument
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. relic B. intact C. complex D. royal
2. A. subsequent B. outstanding C. abundant D. respective
3. A. disappointed B. magnificent C. forgettable D. imperial
4. A. historic B. distinctive C. numerous D. abundant
5. A. flora B. relic C. tower D. display
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
1. For example, you can go on a boat trip there to enjoy the beautiful .landscape
A. painting B. picture C. opinion D. scenery
2. More than 70 architectural pieces, mostly towers, temples, and tombs, make up the My Son Sanctuary,
which is a sizable collection of artifacts.religious
A. royal B. internal C. holy D. invaluable
3. All buildings are kept in their original state. It’s a great place to .explore
A. change B. defeat C. discover D. broaden
4. Many people can take advantage of the comfort and of five-star hotels and extravagance voyage elegance
ships.
A. victory B. satisfaction C. merit D. grace
5. The mausoleum's building the ultimate achievement of Muslim art's architectural and artistic symbolizes
brilliance.
A. confesses B. restores C. proves D. represents
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. We should increase efforts to ca tru because nowadays there are very few ca tru musicians left.preserve
A. protect B. defend C. destroy D. guard
2. The larger fish appeared to be during 1992- 1993, most probably due to overexploitation of scarce
resources in the fishing areas.
A. abundant B. selfish C. tight D. enormous
3. In Ha Long Bay, visitors may see and do a lot for an cost.affordable
A. costive B. exorbitant C. reasonable D. stingy
4. The Thang Long Royal Citadel was initially constructed during the Ly Line and afterwards expanded by
subsequent dynasties.
A. successive B. preceding C. nearby D. surrounding
5. Due to its construction methods, the Ho Dynasty's Citadel's main stone parts are still intact.unique
A. common B. special C. ancient D. admirable
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is located at the ________ of Ha Noi capital, at 18
Hoang Dieu Street.
A. heart B. middle C. concentric D. midmost
2. The National Heritage Board’s (NHB) mandate, as the custodian of Singapore’s heritage, is to preserve,
commemorate and promote their tangible and intangible ___________heritage.
A. cultural B. culture C. culturally D. intercultural
3. Tourists should be held __________ for the damage they have caused to the archeological site in our place.
A. accountable B. guilty C. charged D. blamed
4. Visitors can enjoy the comfort and ___________ of five-star hotels and luxury cruise ships.
A. goodwill B. elegance C. benevolence D. implementation
5. Mass tourism is now a growing _________ to the preservation of historical places in most countries.
A. hazard B. threat C. peril D. risk
6. The students only go to visit the archeological site _________ now and then.
A. each B. all C. any D. every
7. The tour of the cave and grotto system is the main ________ for tourists in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National
Park.
A. attractive B. attractiveness C. attract D. attraction
8. Hoi An Ancient Town is quite special among the heritage sites because it is in a good state of ________.
A. preserve B. preservation C. preservative D. preservatives
9. The ancient settlement has now been found, several years after the archaeological __________ began.
A. excursion B. excavation C. evacuation D. execution
10. Tu Duc's Tomb is set in a poetic __________ of a pine forest and a magnificent lake.
A. scenery B. preservation C. mosaic D. lotus
11. Many foreigners found the ao dai incredibly special and impressive. Actually, it is the _______________
dress of Vietnamese women.
A. comfortable B. unique C. casual D. modern
12. Taj Mahal features a magnificient marble _________ on the top of the tomb, decorated with a lotus design.
A. masterpiece B. dome C. mausoleum D. mosque
13. The King wanted to create a romantic ___________ around him so that he could enjoy sightseeing and
making poem.
A. landscape B. lake C. tomb D. forest
14. The World Heritage Site is famous for its ______ features and cultural values.
A. geography B. geographical C. geothermal D. geological
15. Prices for the _________ to are based on flights from Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi.
A. appointments B. schemes C. timetables D. itineraries
16. Our heritage tells the story of who we are as a people and helps to _________our identity and our sense of
belonging.
A. alter B. adopt C. preserve D. balance
17. Many heritage sites and artifacts in Quang Nam are also __________ and require careful preservation to
prevent deterioration.
A. adequate B. average C. simple D. fragile
18. Heritage tourism is a __________ industry in many parts of the world.
A. harmonious B. major C. knowledgeable D. magnificent
19. Preserving our heritage not only benefits our cultural identity, but it can also bring economic __________ to
local communities through tourism.
A. threats B. investments C. interests D. benefits
20. Cat Ba is also rich of cultural festivals and traditions that are highly potential for ________ and
development.
A. B. C. D. promotion research growth conservation
Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. As part of our school ___________________ programme, we need to plan a field trip to a heritage site in
Viet Nam. So, where would you like to go? (CULTURE)
2. Local ___________________ perform don ca tai tu everywhere - at parties, in fruit gardens, even on the
floating market boats. (ART)
3. You'll learn about urban lifestyles and traditions from the 15th to the 19th century and will see examples of
ancient ___________________. (ARCHITECT)
4. Without our heritage, we would lose touch with our past, and our future ___________________ would not
have a sense of their roots. (GENERATE)
5. Protecting our heritage is a moral ___________________. (OBLIGE)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
1. Although he knew extraordinarily little about linguistics, he pretended being an expert in the field.
A B C D
2. Tourists should be told to avoid to buy relics that was illegally removed from protected heritage sites.
A B C D
3. We couldn't wait to paying a visit to the temple which was located on the river bank.
A B C D
4. Most visitors were so fascinated to going on a tour around an ancient house overlooking the river in Hoi An.
A B C D
5. I was delighted seeing all of my old friends again in a new place last week.
A B C D
Ex 8. WRITING: Rewrite the following sentences by changing the indicated component.
1. Most of students on our group spend 20 minutes cycling from home to school.
It takes________________________________________________________.
2. Her parents don’t allow her to go out at night.
She___________________________________________________________.
3. The man prefer working in the lab to teaching students at class.
The man would rather ____________________________________________.
4. The teacher didn’t remember to lock the door before leaving the class.
The teacher forgot _______________________________________________.
5. You couldn’t go swimming because of the heavy rain.
The rain was too_________________________________________________.
6. They say that the company is in difficulty.
The company ___________________________________________________.
7. “Would you mind waiting for a few minutes?”
We would like ___________________________________________________.
8. To know English in this current market is necessary.
It is ____________________________________________________________.
9. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the windows and turn off the lights before going out”.
Hanh reminded __________________________________________________.
10. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.
Linh told him ____________________________________________________.
UNIT 7: EDUCATION OPTIONS FOR SCHOOL LEAVERS
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. degree B. doctorate C. graduate D. kindergarten
2. A. bachelor B. chapter C. chemistry D. teacher
3. A. culture B. student C. institution D. university
4. A. appreciate B. psychology C. programme D. respectively
5. A. academic B. apply C. apology D. achieve
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. internship B. applicant C. bachelor D. admission
2. A. studious B. dependent C. critical D. cultural
3. A. psychology B. achievement C. academy D. kindergarten
4. A. admission B. history C. nursery D. difference
5. A. mechanic B. chemistry C. cinema D. faculty
VOCABULARY
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Don't John’s contribution to the development of country’s education.play down
A. pretend B. estimate C. undervalue D. cooperate
2. If the examiner can't what your essay is about, you'll get the low mark.make sense of
A. declare B. estimate C. communicate D. understand
3. If you want to get a high on a test, review the material carefully beforehand. mark
A. performance B. score C. figure D. note
4. Some students only for tests when there is little time left, so their results are not satisfactory. cram
A. prepare in a short period B. prepare in a long time
C. prepare well D. prepare badly
5. My application for the scholarship was because the grade transcript was insufficient.turned down
A. cancelled B. postponed C. reduced D. rejected
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meanin the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
1. A further advantage of these audio-visual techniques is their independence from system availability.
A. benefit B. drawback C. characteristic D. danger
2. I thought you could change the world when I was a young, idealistic person.
A. applicable B. energetic C. practical D. thoughtless
3. We always appreciate feedback from friends, so if you have any questions or suggestions, please let us
know.
A. depress B. welcome C. disregard D. consider
4. There are no unique entry requirements for these elective courses.
A. exit B. score C. academic D. strict
5. Overall, continuing education continues to be crucial to the development of any nation.
A. Typically B. Particularly C. Basically D. Unexpectedly
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Numerous national exams require students to take English, which is a significant __________.
A. language B. test C. evaluation D. subject
2.__________ is the study of the geographical regions of the planet as well as their inhabitants, including
people, plants, and animals.
A. Science B. Geography C. History D. Technology
3. It is not easy at all to get a good job without any _________ qualifications.
A. academic B. social C. great D. favourite
4. At the __________ level, you can join three-year or four-year colleges.
A. primary B. secondary C. postgraduate D. undergraduate
5. Hugh is quite worried because he hasn't _______ for the end-of-term test.
A. examined B. researched C. studied D. read
6. Any pupil caught ________ was made to stand at the front of the class.
A. misbehave B. misbehaved C. misbehaviour D. misbehaving
7. They _________ sacrifices so that their only child could have a good education.
A. made B. did C. provided D. lent
8. He did not do well at school and left with few _________ qualifications.
A. academic B. academy C. academician D. academically
9. You have to be highly _________ to do well in these subjects.
A. competitive B. competitor C. competition D. competing
10. Last night, to __________ his new strategy, the minister of the Department of Education and Training
appeared on television.
A. public B. publicly C. publicize D. publicizing
11. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _______.
A. achieve B. achiever C. achievement D. achievable
12. __________ and professional qualifications are available from the institution of higher learning.
A. Government B. Experience C. Requirement D. Academic
13. Fee-paying schools, often called "independent schools", "private schools" or “_______ schools".
A. college B. primary C. secondary D. public
14. You'll find plenty of books on the ________ of business studies in the library.
A. lesson B. subject C. curriculum D. schedule
15. I wonder if you could tell me who was awarded the ________.
A. scholar B. scholastic C. scholarship D. scholarly
16. Although ________ education is compulsory in England; parents are not required to send their children to
state schools.
A. higher B. further C. secondary D. formal
17. Journalists sometimes wear ________ clothes to fit in well with the situation in which they are working.
A. ordinary B. common C. habitual D. casual
18. My job now is not _________ to what I was majored in at university.
A. devoted B. related C. supposed D. belonging
19. My dad said that I'd better spend more time on my _________.
A. student B. studied C. studious D. studies
20. There are not many __________ courses in the last two years at university. Most of them are compulsory.
A. required B. optional C. preferred D. additional
Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. This month, Teen Talk magazine has received many letters from secondary school students asking about
the different __________ for school-leavers. (OPT)
2. There are a lot of ____________opportunities for school-leavers today. (EDUCATE)
3. Many school-leavers choose to go to university to study __________ subjects. (ACADEMY)
4. Many young people find it hard to get a job ___________ after graduation. (IMMEDIATE)
5. Vocational education is often referred to as career education or __________ education. (TECHNIQUE)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
1. My brother has applied for that scholarship for months, but he has never succeeded yet.
A B C D
2. I have found a lot of informations about the history of English language teaching recently.
A B C D
3. I have never been understanding why such a lot of people want to study abroad .
A B C D
4. Due to the geographical barrier, he has been deciding to choose distance education in order to get
A B C D
his university degree.
5. Lily couldn't answer any questions in the examination this morning, but she thinks she has failed.
A B C D
WRITING
Ex 8. Rewite the sentences, using perfect participles.
1. After I watched the documentary about wildlife, I made a donation to an environmental society.
Having ________________________________________________________________________.
2. After I ate my evening meal, I decide to go for a walk.
Having_________________________________________________________________________.
3. Because I had spent the entire day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
Having _________________________________________________________________________.
4. Since the authorities had managed water resources irresponsibly, they had to deal with water shortages in
the region.
Having ________________________________________________________________________.
5. After we had read the stories about people who reduced their carbon footprint, we started to change our
daily consumption.
Having _______________________________________________________________________.
Ex 9. Combine the sentences, using perfect gerunds.
1. Tonya had dumped a lot of rubbish on the beach. She was strongly criticised for that.
Tonya was strongly criticised for_________________________________________________.
2. He said that he would take responsibility for the project. But then he denied that.
He denied__________________________________________________________________.
3. He didn’t keep his promise. He apologised for that.
He apologised for____________________________________________________________.
4. He risked his own life to rescue the little boy. He was really admired for that.
He was really admired for_____________________________________________________.
5. She raised $20,000 for wildlife protection. She was praised for that.
She was praised for__________________________________________________________.
UNIT 8: BEING INDEPENDENT
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. amazing B. management C. female D. taste
2. A. thoughtful B. threaten C. therefore D. thanks
3. A. stopped B. expected C. finished D. faced
4. A. figure B. decisive C. strive D. advice
5. A. recently B. coach C. decisive D. conceal
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. reliant B. decisive C. determined D. possible
2. A. approach B. figure C. advice D. response
3. A. difficult B. interesting C. ambitious D. probable
4. A. cultural B. confident C. critical D. important
5. A. routine B. problem C. money D. hygiene
VOCABULARY
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Thomas is very - if he says he'll do something, he'll do it.reliable
A. mean B. independent C. decisive D. dependable
2. She will get the job she wants - she's a very person.determined
A. tenacious B. serious C. dependent D. necessary
3. Despite poverty and difficult living conditions, John still manages to keep his self-esteem.
A. self-abasement B. self-restraint C. self-respect D. self-confidence
4. It is of her for not doing her assignment every day. lazy
A. idle B. industrious C. hard-working D. diligent
5. The skills needed to succeed in college are very different from those required in high school
A. assiduous B. divergent C. unsafe D. attractive
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
1. My parents also me to take part-time jobs and pay me for doing certain chores around the encourage
house.
A. offer B. discourage C. impact D. imagine
2. Teenagers should do some jobs and get to know how to manage their moneypart-time
A. full-time B. temporary C. permanent D. administrative
3. Nam is considered to be the best student in our class because he's not only good at learning but also well-
informed about everything around the world.
A. perfectly-informed B. badly-informed C. bad-informed D. ill-informed
4. Many young people feel to talk openly with their parents.reluctant
A. generous B. willing C eager D. fond
5. The books on this list are for the course.essential
A. important B. dispensable C. vital D. basic
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. It was essential for him to be financially ________ of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job.
A. indifferent B. independent C.invaluable D. inefficient
2. Thanks to many investors, my biggest dream to set up my own trading company came ________.
A. exactly B. real C. right D. true
3. His dedication to the educational charity was truly ________.
A. admirable B. reliable C. challenging D . disapproving
4. The director informed that no candidates ________ all the criteria for the administrative position.
A. completed B. fulfilled C. achieved D. suited
5. ________ time-management skill is a core requirement for this job.
A. Solving B. Adapting C. Developing D. Mastering
6. I was encouraged to ________ for the grandest prize in the dancing competition.
A. try B. strive C. reach D. achieve
7. That Tom is ________ of finishing the research project prior to the deadline satisfied our manager.
A. able B. skillful C. capable D. talented
8. We've divided the group report into three parts and you're ________ for the conclusion one.
A. responsible B. irresponsible C. response D. responsive
9. You should make a list of things to do and ________ them if you want to work effectively.
A. do B. arrange C. prioritise D. approach
10. Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm ________ to drop out of university and establish my own business.
A. determined B. confident C. successful D. energetic
11. He ________ me about the lecture yesterday. Otherwise, I would have missed it completely.
A. requested B. forced C. advised D. reminded
12. The government must take ________ action against environmental pollution.
A. important B. unstable C. decisive D. indispensable
13. When being assigned difficult exercises, Lan always _________ to complete them without any help from
her teacher.
A. confesses B. manages C. demands D. supposes
14. Our enterprise is seeking for candidates who are _________ and hard-working.
A. reliant B. satisfactory C. unreliable D. reliable
15. _________ communication skill plays an important role in career success.
A. Personal B. Individual C. Interpersonal D. Interactive
16. If you have feelings for someone, then you have worked up the __________ to ask them out.
A. encourage B. encouragement C. courage D. courageous
17. Warmth, _________, and understanding should cost nothing in any country.
A. sympathy B. sympathetic C. sympathise D. sympathising
18. Talking to professional counsellors who are trained to help people to process feelings, can be most
_________.
A. beneficial B. beneficially C. beneficiary D. benefit
19. They said it was a great chance to form new friendships and enjoy each other's __________.
A. companion B. companionable C. companionship D. company
20. Someone who is opposed to great or sudden social changes and shows that she/he prefers traditional
styles and values is a ________ person.
A. enthusiastic B. conservative C. sympathetic D. unfriendly
Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. My parents thought I didn’t have the ____________ to deal with difficult situations. (CONFIDENT)
2. Money-management app taught me how to be ____________ with money. (RESPONSIBILITY)
3. Becoming independent is not easy, but it is not as _____________ as you may think. (CHALLENGE)
4. There are some necessary skills that you should learn to achieve ____________for the future. (DEPEND)
5. Teenagers need to learn how to be ______________ intelligent and how to develop positive relationships
with others. (EMOTION)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
1. It is his dishonesty what I dislike the most.
A B C D
2. My students are not so good at Mathematics, but they study English good.
A B C D
3. They are accustomed to share every sorrow and mirth with each other.
A B C D
4. Most important, I can quickly either start or end an online relationship whenever I want.
A B C D
5. It was a warm and cosy coffee shop in where they had their first date.
A B C D
Ex 7. WRITING
Rewrite these sentences with the same meaning and using the cleft sentences with underlined word:
1. My father usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. I used to like climbing up tress and pick fruits.
__________________________________________________________________.
3. My neighbors always make noise at night.
__________________________________________________________________.
4. We often complain about the noise at night.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. You gave her a bunch of rose last week.
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Our English teacher is the greatest teacher in the world.
__________________________________________________________________.
7. The earthquake destroyed everything two years ago.
__________________________________________________________________.
8. My friend helps me a lot in preparing tasks for my students.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. My students’ bad behavior made me sad yesterday morning.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. The man gave a book to her.
__________________________________________________________________.
11. People usually discuss this issue. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
It is ______________________________________________________________.
12. They prepared new documents for their next project.
It was ____________________________________________________________.
13. Sara started her new job last Monday. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
It was ____________________________________________________________.
14. Anna met John at the birthday party.
It was ____________________________________________________________.
15. Martin’s fans gave him a lot of flowers and presents. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
It was Martin _______________________________________________________.
READING
1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Vocational training in Vietnam plays a vital role in preparing individuals for specific careers and industries.
The country recognizes the importance of practical skills and knowledge in the workforce, and vocational
training programs provide hands-on training (26) ________ directly applies to various sectors. In Vietnam,
vocational training encompasses a wide range of fields, (27) ________ hospitality, manufacturing, information
technology, construction, and healthcare. These programs offer practical training, often incorporating
apprenticeships or internships, allowing students to gain valuable work experience (28) ________ acquiring
industry-specific skills. Vocational training in Vietnam aims to enhance (29) ________ and provide individuals
with the necessary tools to succeed in their chosen fields, (30) ________ to the overall growth and development
of the nation's workforce.
(Adapted from VNexpress)
26. A. where B. that C. who D. when
27. A. including B. consisting C. comprising D. containing
28. A. while B. meanwhile C. despite D. due to
29. A. employee B. employment C. employer D. employability
30. A. contributed B. dedicated C. contributing D. dedicating
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions from 31 to 35.
One option for school leavers is to pursue vocational education and training (VET) programs. VET offers
practical and skill-based training that prepares individuals for specific careers or industries. These programs
provide hands-on experience and often lead to recognized qualifications or certifications.
By choosing VET, school-leavers will have the opportunity to gain valuable skills and knowledge that are
directly applicable to the workforce. can learn practical trades such as plumbing, carpentry, or automotiveThey
mechanics, or specialize in areas like hospitality, healthcare, or information technology. VET programs focus
on building practical skills, problem-solving abilities, and industry-specific knowledge, making graduates
highly employable in their chosen fields.
Another advantage of VET programs is the flexibility they offer. Many VET courses are available at
different levels, from certificates to diplomas, allowing school-leavers to choose a program that suits their
interests and career goals. Furthermore, VET programs often incorporate work placements or internships,
providing students with real-world experience and networking opportunities within their chosen industry.
Choosing VET as an option after finishing school can be a pathway for those who prefer a moreconducive
hands-on and practical approach to learning. It offers a direct route to acquiring specific skills, increasing
employability, and opening doors to various career opportunities. Whether someone wants to enter the
workforce immediately or pursue further education in the future, VET can provide a solid foundation for
success.
(Adapted from The Washington Post)
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Explaining Why Many Students Leave Their School
B. Exploring Career Pathways through Vocational Education and Training
C. Enhancing Employability with Vocational Education and Training
D. Exploring a Potential Option for School-Leavers
32. According to paragraph 1, what does VET offer?
A. training based on general knowledge
B. training based on elementary knowledge
C. training based on experience and skills
D. training based on practical professional experience
33. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ________ .
A. knowledge B. school-leavers C. the workforce D. valuable skills
34. The word "conducive" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________ .
A. favourable B. instrumental C. convenient D. opportune
35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. VET programs offer practical and skill-based training.
B. VET programs focus on building problem-solving abilities.
C. VET programs do not provide any recognized qualifications or certifications.
D. VET programs offer flexibility with various course levels to choose from.
3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of
the questions from 1 to 5.
Vocational Education and Training (VET) (1) ________ people with the workplace skills and technical
knowledge they need to meet current and future (2) ________ demands. Put simply, VET is skill-based
education and training.
VET is the education option that offers a(n) (3) ________ alternative to university through standalone
qualifications. It also gives you apprenticeships and traineeships that let you learn in the workplace while in
paid employment.
There are VET courses for all occupations reporting a shortage of labour. In today's competitive job (4)
________ , it's important for you to have the right technical skills and qualifications. A practical approach to
(5) ________ prepares you for the real world.
(Adapted from education.nsw.gov.au)
1. A. provides B. asks C. increases D. realises
2. A. opportunity B. employment C. advantage D. knowledge
3. A. educational B. challenging C. practical D. difficult
4. A. supermarket B. shop C. store D. market
5. A. education B. participation C. school D.qualification
THE END
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SECOND SEMESTER REVIEW 11 FORM – (NEW BOOK)
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UNIT 6: PRESERVING OUR HERITAGE
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. scholar B. technique C. archaeology D. achievement 2.A. ancient B. concern C. associate D. special 3. A. itinerary B. abundant C. elegance D. landscape 4. A. tomb B. dome C. mosaic D. poetic 5. A. numerous B. luxury C. human D. monument
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. relic B. intact C. complex D. royal 2. A. subsequent B. outstanding C. abundant D. respective 3. A. disappointed B. magnificent C. forgettable D. imperial 4. A. historic B. distinctive C. numerous D. abundant 5. A. flora B. relic C. tower D. display
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
1. For example, you can go on a boat trip there to enjoy the beautiful landscape. A. painting B. picture C. opinion D. scenery
2. More than 70 architectural pieces, mostly towers, temples, and tombs, make up the My Son Sanctuary,
which is a sizable collection of religious artifacts. A. royal B. internal C. holy D. invaluable
3. All buildings are kept in their original state. It’s a great place to explore. A. change B. defeat C. discover D. broaden
4. Many people can take advantage of the comfort and
of five-star hotels and extravagance voyage elegance ships. A. victory B. satisfaction C. merit D. grace
5. The mausoleum's building symbolizes the ultimate achievement of Muslim art's architectural and artistic brilliance. A. confesses B. restores C. proves D. represents
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. We should increase efforts to preserve ca tru because nowadays there are very few ca tru musicians left. A. protect B. defend C. destroy D. guard
2. The larger fish appeared to be scarce during 1992- 1993, most probably due to overexploitation of
resources in the fishing areas. A. abundant B. selfish C. tight D. enormous
3. In Ha Long Bay, visitors may see and do a lot for an affordable cost. A. costive B. exorbitant C. reasonable D. stingy
4. The Thang Long Royal Citadel was initially constructed during the Ly Line and afterwards expanded by subsequent dynasties. A. successive B. preceding C. nearby D. surrounding
5. Due to its unique construction methods, the Ho Dynasty's Citadel's main stone parts are still intact. A. common B. special C. ancient D. admirable
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. The Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is located at the ________ of Ha Noi capital, at 18 Hoang Dieu Street. A. heart B. middle C. concentric D. midmost
2. The National Heritage Board’s (NHB) mandate, as the custodian of Singapore’s heritage, is to preserve,
commemorate and promote their tangible and intangible ___________heritage. A. cultural B. culture C. culturally D. intercultural
3. Tourists should be held __________ for the damage they have caused to the archeological site in our place. A. accountable B. guilty C. charged D. blamed
4. Visitors can enjoy the comfort and ___________ of five-star hotels and luxury cruise ships. A. goodwill B. elegance C. benevolence D. implementation
5. Mass tourism is now a growing _________ to the preservation of historical places in most countries. A. hazard B. threat C. peril D. risk
6. The students only go to visit the archeological site _________ now and then. A. each B. all C. any D. every
7. The tour of the cave and grotto system is the main ________ for tourists in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park. A. attractive B. attractiveness C. attract D. attraction
8. Hoi An Ancient Town is quite special among the heritage sites because it is in a good state of ________. A. preserve B. preservation C. preservative D. preservatives
9. The ancient settlement has now been found, several years after the archaeological __________ began. A. excursion B. excavation C. evacuation D. execution
10. Tu Duc's Tomb is set in a poetic __________ of a pine forest and a magnificent lake. A. scenery B. preservation C. mosaic D. lotus
11. Many foreigners found the ao dai incredibly special and impressive. Actually, it is the _______________ dress of Vietnamese women. A. comfortable B. unique C. casual D. modern
12. Taj Mahal features a magnificient marble _________ on the top of the tomb, decorated with a lotus design. A. masterpiece B. dome C. mausoleum D. mosque
13. The King wanted to create a romantic ___________ around him so that he could enjoy sightseeing and making poem. A. landscape B. lake C. tomb D. forest
14. The World Heritage Site is famous for its ______ features and cultural values. A. geography B. geographical C. geothermal D. geological
15. Prices for the _________ to are based on flights from Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi. A. appointments B. schemes C. timetables D. itineraries
16. Our heritage tells the story of who we are as a people and helps to _________our identity and our sense of belonging. A. alter B. adopt C. preserve D. balance
17. Many heritage sites and artifacts in Quang Nam are also __________ and require careful preservation to prevent deterioration. A. adequate B. average C. simple D. fragile
18. Heritage tourism is a __________ industry in many parts of the world. A. harmonious B. major C. knowledgeable D. magnificent
19. Preserving our heritage not only benefits our cultural identity, but it can also bring economic __________ to
local communities through tourism. A. threats B. investments C. interests D. benefits
20. Cat Ba is also rich of cultural festivals and traditions that are highly potential for ________ and development. A. promotion B. research C. growth D. conservation Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. As part of our school ___________________ programme, we need to plan a field trip to a heritage site in
Viet Nam. So, where would you like to go? (CULTURE)
2. Local ___________________ perform don ca tai tu everywhere - at parties, in fruit gardens, even on the floating market boats. (ART)
3. You'll learn about urban lifestyles and traditions from the 15th to the 19th century and will see examples of
ancient ___________________. (ARCHITECT)
4. Without our heritage, we would lose touch with our past, and our future ___________________ would not
have a sense of their roots. (GENERATE)
5. Protecting our heritage is a moral ___________________. (OBLIGE)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. Although he knew extraordinarily little about linguistics, he pretended being an expert in the field. A B C D
2. Tourists should be told to avoid to buy relics that was illegally removed from protected heritage sites. A B C D
3. We couldn't wait to paying a visit to the temple which was located on the river bank. A B C D
4. Most visitors were so fascinated to going on a tour around an ancient house overlooking the river in Hoi An. A B C D
5. I was delighted seeing all of my old friends again in a new place last week. A B C D
Ex 8. WRITING: Rewrite the following sentences by changing the indicated component.
1. Most of students on our group spend 20 minutes cycling from home to school.
 It takes________________________________________________________.
2. Her parents don’t allow her to go out at night.
 She___________________________________________________________.
3. The man prefer working in the lab to teaching students at class.
 The man would rather ____________________________________________.
4. The teacher didn’t remember to lock the door before leaving the class.
 The teacher forgot _______________________________________________.
5. You couldn’t go swimming because of the heavy rain.
 The rain was too_________________________________________________.
6. They say that the company is in difficulty.
 The company ___________________________________________________.
7. “Would you mind waiting for a few minutes?”
 We would like ___________________________________________________.
8. To know English in this current market is necessary.
 It is ____________________________________________________________.
9. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the windows and turn off the lights before going out”.
 Hanh reminded __________________________________________________.
10. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.
 Linh told him ____________________________________________________.
UNIT 7: EDUCATION OPTIONS FOR SCHOOL – LEAVERS
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. degree B. doctorate C. graduate D. kindergarten 2. A. bachelor B. chapter C. chemistry D. teacher 3. A. culture B. student C. institution D. university 4. A. appreciate B. psychology C. programme D. respectively 5. A. academic B. apply C. apology D. achieve
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. internship B. applicant C. bachelor D. admission 2. A. studious B. dependent C. critical D. cultural 3. A. psychology B. achievement C. academy D. kindergarten 4. A. admission B. history C. nursery D. difference 5. A. mechanic B. chemistry C. cinema D. faculty VOCABULARY
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Don't play down John’s contribution to the development of country’s education. A. pretend B. estimate C. undervalue D. cooperate
2. If the examiner can't make sense of what your essay is about, you'll get the low mark. A. declare B. estimate C. communicate D. understand 3. If you want to get a high on a test, mark
review the material carefully beforehand. A. performance B. score C. figure D. note 4. Some students only
for tests when there is little time left, so their results cram are not satisfactory. A. prepare in a short period B. prepare in a long time C. prepare well D. prepare badly
5. My application for the scholarship was turned down because the grade transcript was insufficient. A. cancelled B. postponed C. reduced D. rejected
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meanin the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
1. A further advantage of these audio-visual techniques is their independence from system availability. A. benefit B. drawback C. characteristic D. danger
2. I thought you could change the world when I was a young, idealistic person. A. applicable B. energetic C. practical D. thoughtless
3. We always appreciate feedback from friends, so if you have any questions or suggestions, please let us know. A. depress B. welcome C. disregard D. consider
4. There are no unique entry requirements for these elective courses. A. exit B. score C. academic D. strict
5. Overall, continuing education continues to be crucial to the development of any nation. A. Typically B. Particularly C. Basically D. Unexpectedly
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. Numerous national exams require students to take English, which is a significant __________. A. language B. test C. evaluation D. subject
2.__________ is the study of the geographical regions of the planet as well as their inhabitants, including people, plants, and animals. A. Science B. Geography C. History D. Technology
3. It is not easy at all to get a good job without any _________ qualifications. A. academic B. social C. great D. favourite
4. At the __________ level, you can join three-year or four-year colleges. A. primary B. secondary C. postgraduate D. undergraduate
5. Hugh is quite worried because he hasn't _______ for the end-of-term test. A. examined B. researched C. studied D. read
6. Any pupil caught ________ was made to stand at the front of the class. A. misbehave B. misbehaved C. misbehaviour D. misbehaving
7. They _________ sacrifices so that their only child could have a good education. A. made B. did C. provided D. lent
8. He did not do well at school and left with few _________ qualifications. A. academic B. academy C. academician D. academically
9. You have to be highly _________ to do well in these subjects. A. competitive B. competitor C. competition D. competing
10. Last night, to __________ his new strategy, the minister of the Department of Education and Training appeared on television. A. public B. publicly C. publicize D. publicizing
11. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _______. A. achieve B. achiever C. achievement D. achievable
12. __________ and professional qualifications are available from the institution of higher learning. A. Government B. Experience C. Requirement D. Academic
13. Fee-paying schools, often called "independent schools", "private schools" or “_______ schools". A. college B. primary C. secondary D. public
14. You'll find plenty of books on the ________ of business studies in the library. A. lesson B. subject C. curriculum D. schedule
15. I wonder if you could tell me who was awarded the ________. A. scholar B. scholastic C. scholarship D. scholarly
16. Although ________ education is compulsory in England; parents are not required to send their children to state schools. A. higher B. further C. secondary D. formal
17. Journalists sometimes wear ________ clothes to fit in well with the situation in which they are working. A. ordinary B. common C. habitual D. casual
18. My job now is not _________ to what I was majored in at university. A. devoted B. related C. supposed D. belonging
19. My dad said that I'd better spend more time on my _________. A. student B. studied C. studious D. studies
20. There are not many __________ courses in the last two years at university. Most of them are compulsory. A. required B. optional C. preferred D. additional Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. This month, Teen Talk magazine has received many letters from secondary school students asking about
the different __________ for school-leavers. (OPT)
2. There are a lot of ____________opportunities for school-leavers today. (EDUCATE)
3. Many school-leavers choose to go to university to study __________ subjects. (ACADEMY)
4. Many young people find it hard to get a job ___________ after graduation. (IMMEDIATE)
5. Vocational education is often referred to as career education or __________ education. (TECHNIQUE)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. My brother has applied for that scholarship for months, but he has never succeeded yet. A B C D
2. I have found a lot of informations about the history of English language teaching recently. A B C D
3. I have never been understanding why such a lot of people want to study abroad . A B C D
4. Due to the geographical barrier, he has been deciding to choose distance education in order to get A B C D his university degree.
5. Lily couldn't answer any questions in the examination this morning, but she thinks she has failed. A B C D WRITING
Ex 8. Rewite the sentences, using perfect participles.
1. After I watched the documentary about wildlife, I made a donation to an environmental society.
 Having ________________________________________________________________________.
2. After I ate my evening meal, I decide to go for a walk.
 Having_________________________________________________________________________.
3. Because I had spent the entire day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
 Having _________________________________________________________________________.
4. Since the authorities had managed water resources irresponsibly, they had to deal with water shortages in the region.
 Having ________________________________________________________________________.
5. After we had read the stories about people who reduced their carbon footprint, we started to change our daily consumption.
 Having _______________________________________________________________________.
Ex 9. Combine the sentences, using perfect gerunds.
1. Tonya had dumped a lot of rubbish on the beach. She was strongly criticised for that.
 Tonya was strongly criticised for_________________________________________________.
2. He said that he would take responsibility for the project. But then he denied that.
 He denied__________________________________________________________________.
3. He didn’t keep his promise. He apologised for that.
 He apologised for____________________________________________________________.
4. He risked his own life to rescue the little boy. He was really admired for that.
 He was really admired for_____________________________________________________.
5. She raised $20,000 for wildlife protection. She was praised for that.
 She was praised for__________________________________________________________.
UNIT 8: BEING INDEPENDENT
Ex 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. amazing B. management C. female D. taste 2. A. thoughtful B. threaten C. therefore D. thanks 3. A. stopped B. expected C. finished D. faced 4. A. figure B. decisive C. strive D. advice 5. A. recently B. coach C. decisive D. conceal
Ex 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. reliant B. decisive C. determined D. possible 2. A. approach B. figure C. advice D. response 3. A. difficult B. interesting C. ambitious D. probable 4. A. cultural B. confident C. critical D. important 5. A. routine B. problem C. money D. hygiene VOCABULARY
Ex 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Thomas is very reliable - if he says he'll do something, he'll do it. A. mean B. independent C. decisive D. dependable
2. She will get the job she wants - she's a very determined person. A. tenacious B. serious C. dependent D. necessary
3. Despite poverty and difficult living conditions, John still manages to keep his self-esteem. A. self-abasement B. self-restraint C. self-respect D. self-confidence
4. It is lazy of her for not doing her assignment every day. A. idle B. industrious C. hard-working D. diligent
5. The skills needed to succeed in college are very different from those required in high school A. assiduous B. divergent C. unsafe D. attractive
Ex 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
1. My parents also encourage me to take part-time jobs and pay me for doing certain chores around the house. A. offer B. discourage C. impact D. imagine
2. Teenagers should do some part-time jobs and get to know how to manage their money A. full-time B. temporary C. permanent D. administrative
3. Nam is considered to be the best student in our class because he's not only good at learning but also well-
informed
about everything around the world. A. perfectly-informed B. badly-informed C. bad-informed D. ill-informed
4. Many young people feel reluctant to talk openly with their parents. A. generous B. willing C eager D. fond
5. The books on this list are essential for the course. A. important B. dispensable C. vital D. basic
Ex 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. It was essential for him to be financially ________ of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job. A. indifferent B. independent C.invaluable D. inefficient
2. Thanks to many investors, my biggest dream to set up my own trading company came ________. A. exactly B. real C. right D. true
3. His dedication to the educational charity was truly ________. A. admirable B. reliable C. challenging D . disapproving
4. The director informed that no candidates ________ all the criteria for the administrative position. A. completed B. fulfilled C. achieved D. suited
5. ________ time-management skill is a core requirement for this job. A. Solving B. Adapting C. Developing D. Mastering
6. I was encouraged to ________ for the grandest prize in the dancing competition. A. try B. strive C. reach D. achieve
7. That Tom is ________ of finishing the research project prior to the deadline satisfied our manager. A. able B. skillful C. capable D. talented
8. We've divided the group report into three parts and you're ________ for the conclusion one. A. responsible B. irresponsible C. response D. responsive
9. You should make a list of things to do and ________ them if you want to work effectively. A. do B. arrange C. prioritise D. approach
10. Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm ________ to drop out of university and establish my own business. A. determined B. confident C. successful D. energetic
11. He ________ me about the lecture yesterday. Otherwise, I would have missed it completely. A. requested B. forced C. advised D. reminded
12. The government must take ________ action against environmental pollution. A. important B. unstable C. decisive D. indispensable
13. When being assigned difficult exercises, Lan always _________ to complete them without any help from her teacher. A. confesses B. manages C. demands D. supposes
14. Our enterprise is seeking for candidates who are _________ and hard-working. A. reliant B. satisfactory C. unreliable D. reliable
15. _________ communication skill plays an important role in career success. A. Personal B. Individual C. Interpersonal D. Interactive
16. If you have feelings for someone, then you have worked up the __________ to ask them out. A. encourage B. encouragement C. courage D. courageous
17. Warmth, _________, and understanding should cost nothing in any country. A. sympathy B. sympathetic C. sympathise D. sympathising
18. Talking to professional counsellors who are trained to help people to process feelings, can be most _________. A. beneficial B. beneficially C. beneficiary D. benefit
19. They said it was a great chance to form new friendships and enjoy each other's __________. A. companion B. companionable C. companionship D. company
20. Someone who is opposed to great or sudden social changes and shows that she/he prefers traditional
styles and values is a ________ person. A. enthusiastic B. conservative C. sympathetic D. unfriendly Ex 6. WORD FORM
1. My parents thought I didn’t have the ____________ to deal with difficult situations. (CONFIDENT)
2. Money-management app taught me how to be ____________ with money. (RESPONSIBILITY)
3. Becoming independent is not easy, but it is not as _____________ as you may think. (CHALLENGE)
4. There are some necessary skills that you should learn to achieve ____________for the future. (DEPEND)
5. Teenagers need to learn how to be ______________ intelligent and how to develop positive relationships with others. (EMOTION)
Ex 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
1. It is his dishonesty what I dislike the most. A B C D
2. My students are not so good at Mathematics, but they study English good. A B C D
3. They are accustomed to share every sorrow and mirth with each other. A B C D
4. Most important, I can quickly either start or end an online relationship whenever I want. A B C D
5. It was a warm and cosy coffee shop in where they had their first date. A B C D Ex 7. WRITING
Rewrite these sentences with the same meaning and using the cleft sentences with underlined word:
1. My father usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. I used to like climbing up tress and pick fruits.
__________________________________________________________________.
3. My neighbors always make noise at night.
__________________________________________________________________.
4. We often complain about the noise at night.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. You gave her a bunch of rose last week.
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Our English teacher is the greatest teacher in the world.
__________________________________________________________________.
7. The earthquake destroyed everything two years ago.
__________________________________________________________________. 8. My friend
helps me a lot in preparing tasks for my students.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. My students’ bad behavior made me sad yesterday morning.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. The man gave a book to her.
__________________________________________________________________.
11. People usually discuss this issue. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
 It is ______________________________________________________________.
12. They prepared new documents for their next project.
 It was ____________________________________________________________.
13. Sara started her new job last Monday. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
 It was ____________________________________________________________.
14. Anna met John at the birthday party.
 It was ____________________________________________________________.
15. Martin’s fans gave him a lot of flowers and presents. (Passive voice in cleft sentence)
 It was Martin _______________________________________________________. READING
1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Vocational training in Vietnam plays a vital role in preparing individuals for specific careers and industries.
The country recognizes the importance of practical skills and knowledge in the workforce, and vocational
training programs provide hands-on training (26) ________ directly applies to various sectors. In Vietnam,
vocational training encompasses a wide range of fields, (27) ________ hospitality, manufacturing, information
technology, construction, and healthcare. These programs offer practical training, often incorporating
apprenticeships or internships, allowing students to gain valuable work experience (28) ________ acquiring
industry-specific skills. Vocational training in Vietnam aims to enhance (29) ________ and provide individuals
with the necessary tools to succeed in their chosen fields, (30) ________ to the overall growth and development of the nation's workforce.
(Adapted from VNexpress) 26. A. where B. that C. who D. when 27. A. including B. consisting C. comprising D. containing 28. A. while B. meanwhile C. despite D. due to 29. A. employee B. employment C. employer D. employability 30. A. contributed B. dedicated C. contributing D. dedicating
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions from 31 to 35.
One option for school leavers is to pursue vocational education and training (VET) programs. VET offers
practical and skill-based training that prepares individuals for specific careers or industries. These programs
provide hands-on experience and often lead to recognized qualifications or certifications.
By choosing VET, school-leavers will have the opportunity to gain valuable skills and knowledge that are
directly applicable to the workforce. They can learn practical trades such as plumbing, carpentry, or automotive
mechanics, or specialize in areas like hospitality, healthcare, or information technology. VET programs focus
on building practical skills, problem-solving abilities, and industry-specific knowledge, making graduates
highly employable in their chosen fields.
Another advantage of VET programs is the flexibility they offer. Many VET courses are available at
different levels, from certificates to diplomas, allowing school-leavers to choose a program that suits their
interests and career goals. Furthermore, VET programs often incorporate work placements or internships,
providing students with real-world experience and networking opportunities within their chosen industry.
Choosing VET as an option after finishing school can be a conducive pathway for those who prefer a more
hands-on and practical approach to learning. It offers a direct route to acquiring specific skills, increasing
employability, and opening doors to various career opportunities. Whether someone wants to enter the
workforce immediately or pursue further education in the future, VET can provide a solid foundation for success.
(Adapted from The Washington Post)
31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Explaining Why Many Students Leave Their School
B. Exploring Career Pathways through Vocational Education and Training
C. Enhancing Employability with Vocational Education and Training
D. Exploring a Potential Option for School-Leavers
32. According to paragraph 1, what does VET offer?
A. training based on general knowledge
B. training based on elementary knowledge
C. training based on experience and skills
D. training based on practical professional experience
33. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ________ . A. knowledge B. school-leavers C. the workforce D. valuable skills
34. The word "conducive" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________ . A. favourable B. instrumental C. convenient D. opportune
35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. VET programs offer practical and skill-based training.
B. VET programs focus on building problem-solving abilities.
C. VET programs do not provide any recognized qualifications or certifications.
D. VET programs offer flexibility with various course levels to choose from.
3. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of
the questions from 1 to 5.

Vocational Education and Training (VET) (1) ________ people with the workplace skills and technical
knowledge they need to meet current and future (2) ________ demands. Put simply, VET is skill-based education and training.
VET is the education option that offers a(n) (3) ________ alternative to university through standalone
qualifications. It also gives you apprenticeships and traineeships that let you learn in the workplace while in paid employment.
There are VET courses for all occupations reporting a shortage of labour. In today's competitive job (4)
________ , it's important for you to have the right technical skills and qualifications. A practical approach to
(5) ________ prepares you for the real world.
(Adapted from education.nsw.gov.au) 1. A. provides B. asks C. increases D. realises 2. A. opportunity B. employment C. advantage D. knowledge 3. A. educational B. challenging C. practical D. difficult 4. A. supermarket B. shop C. store D. market 5. A. education B. participation C. school D.qualification THE END