Pocket English Phrasal Verbs

Pocket English Phrasal Verbs  dành cho  các bạn học sinh, sinh viên tham khảo, ôn tập, chuẩn bị cho kì thi. Đồng thời nâng cao trình độ Tiếng Anh của bạn! Mời  các bạn  cùng  đón xem nhé !

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Pocket English Phrasal Verbs

Pocket English Phrasal Verbs  dành cho  các bạn học sinh, sinh viên tham khảo, ôn tập, chuẩn bị cho kì thi. Đồng thời nâng cao trình độ Tiếng Anh của bạn! Mời  các bạn  cùng  đón xem nhé !

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ISBN 978-985-536-224-2.
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rollbl - OJHH 143 CaMLIX CJIOJKHBIX JICKCHKO-IT3MMaTHVCCKHX
aCFICKTOB aHIMJIHIZICKOFO S3IalK3 BBHAY CBOCFO 6OJIblHOrO 1733-
HOO6pa3HS H H3JIPIHHH 33t1aCTylO HCCKOJIbKHX JICKCHHCCKHX
3HaHCHHFI - OT 6FKBAJIbHIWX (BLITCK3IOLLIHX 113 3HaHCHH;
rllarolla H HETCHHS HJIH r117eJU1OP3) JlO HJIHOMaTHHCCKMX (yC-
TOrIHHBBIX COHCT3HHIX, 3HatICHMC KOTOPLIX HC BIaIBORHMO 113
LIHaLICHPIUI HX KOMFIOHCHTOB).
PPa3OBbIe FJI3PO.RLI LUHPOKO HCIIOJIIABYIOTCS B IIOBCC-
RHCBHO; IRCVH, MHOI'HC 113 HHX CTM PI HCOR CMJICMO; HaCTI;IO
S3bIK3 CPCJCTB MaCCOBO; HHYOPMaLIPIH, IOPHCFIIIJWCHLIHH
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HaCTOTHOCTH J'TIOTPCX CHHS Lbe, 1)rf#l#> Come, #f'6 gik'ep /6)4X
put, /f2/fG turn H ap.) M O,(lHOrO HJIH HCCKOJIBKHX HaPCLIHIX I1/
HJIH rIpC,RJ1OrOB Ia.J1.$l KPaTKOCTH fyaesl Ha3bIB3TIa HX IIOCJIC-
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PaMHLIHLIMH HOCJICJIOFaMH Pa3JIMLIHIWC Yl7a3OBblC Fffarollhl.
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Hble. FICPCXOAHAIMM HaBLIBaIOTCS rllarolllal
, KOTOPLIC Mory'r
HMCTb nPH CC60 Flpslkloe JOIROJIHCHHC, B TO BPCMS KaK HCIIC-
pexoallble rflarollbl HC Moryr CPO HMCTB. I'I3FIIRHMCP'.
-
Call on (rlepexoaflsll-il: O&r representative will call (m vou
tomorrow. - Hatll npeacrraBHTellb IIOCCTHT BaC 3aBTpa
.
-
Call in (HerlepexoaHlalfil'. l will call in to seeyotl (??I my wt/
.
p
frotn work. - S 3aiiay HaBCCTHTIa TC6J1 I1O AOpOrC C l736OTI>I.
FIpO6JIeMa COCTOHT B TOM, HTO OAHH H TOT Xte ()Pa30BbIli
rmaro.rl MOAKCT 6Ia1Tb HepexoallblM B OJHOM BH3LICHHH H HC-
nepexoal4lalM - B JlPyrOM. HaFIPHMCP:
-
get along (nepeXOaHlaIFI): ll? get along ver
.
p well with Our
new neiEhbours. - M I>I XOPOlllO JIM HM (1 HOBBIMH COCO SMH
.
-
get along tHenepexoaHl>lfil'. HOw Jre yoursttldies gef/f?lg
along/- KaK npoaBHrae'rcs TBOS yqe6a?
K CO.)KaJ1eHHlO, HC CylllecTBye'r rlpaillu
,
t1TO6laI y3HaTb,
JIBJISCTCS TOT MJIH HHOIX ()7a3OBI>I1'i rllaro.ll NC7CXOAHIaIM HJIH
HCHCPCXOJHBIM. CJCJI3TL 9TO MOJKHO TOJILKO FIPH IROMOIIIH
CJ1OBaPS.
B PaMK;.X JaHHOI'O CIRP3BOHHHKa FICPCXOJHBIC rllarolllal
fyay'r OTMCHCHLI 3HaKOM (+), HCFICPCXOJHLIC rllarollbl -
3HaKOM (-). PIHOPJ; HCFICIACXOJHLIC rllarollbl MolN HMCTB
rlpll ce6e HeHpsMoe IOIIOJIHeHHC C HI)C
,!UlOFOM, TaKHC rfla-
rofllal 6yayT OTMCLICHBI 3HaKOM (-) lnpeoAoo.
CYm CCTBYlOT ABC Pa3HOBHJIHOCTH HCIRCXOAHLIX rJIarOJlOB:
aeallMble H HPX JIHMbIP. Pl7a3OBbII1 rflaro.ll CYIHTaCTCS JICJIH-
MIaIM, CCJIM Mer y 6a3OBbIM I'JIaFOJIOM H FIOCJICJIOI'OM MO7K-
HO IIOCT3BHTIa JOHOJIHCHMC (CYLLICCTBHTCJIBHOC PIJIH MCCTO-
MMeHMe) (rllaro;l + JOIAOJIHCHHC + HOCJ1CJIOPI. HCJCJIHMIaI;
Ypa3oBblFI rllaro.ll aellll'rb HCJIB3S, H AOIXOJIHCHHC CT3BHTCS
noclle nocllellora (rllaro.rl + nocllellor + AOIIOJIHCHHC).
BOJIAIIIHHCTBO IRCPCXOaHbIX rllarollol3 - JCJIHMBIC. B DTOM
:.T1JR130 JOJIOJIFIOHHC MOPKPT CTOJITF .711460 FIOPJIP ()p23080r0
rllarolla (rilaro.rl + Flocaellor + JOIIOJIHCHHCIS J1H6O MCN W
6a3OBBlM rllarolloM H IROCJICJIOI'OM (rzarofl + AOIROJIHCHHC '1-
f1OCJlCJIOr), H3II7HMCP:
- Turn the music A lll. = Turn #t)B'N the mtlsic. - Caeilafl
My3blK'y IIOTHIIIP.
ECJIH AeJIIIMIaI; rllaro.ll YIROTIIC6JISeTCS C JIHHHIyIM MCC-
TOMMCHHCM B OW CKTHOM rlaaeAej OHO BCCIX; 6yaeT CTOSTL
McM y rJlarOJ1OM H IIOC.RCJIOFOM:
-
Iurn
.
f1 doWn. - Caellaii IROTHIMC.
K HCJIeJIMMBIM rllarollaM OTHOCSTCS BCe HCFICIACXOQHBIC
t)p33OBbIC Pllarollbl H HCKOTOIIBIC rfel)exollHble, H3IRPHMCII'.
-
go on (HCFICPCXOQHBI; Hepa3aCJISeMb1ii): Whilt is going
p?l here ? - VTO TaM IRPOHCXOJHT?
-
go into (nepexoaHbll'i He17a3lep'IseMbliil.' The clr Wenî
into the Iamppost. - Maltllllla Bpe3allacla B (1)OHapHL1FI CTOJI6.
Z.rIs TOrO HTO6b1 OFIPCACJIHTb, SBJISCTCS Yl)a3OBb1FI rfla-
-'
ZQeJIJICMLIM HCOUXOAHMO O67a-rOJI PaMCJISCMIAIM MJIH He17 ,
IJIaTBCS K CJlOBaplO.
BDKHaJI Ilollb B O6pa3OBaHHM ()l7a3OBOrO rJI3rOJIa IIPH-
HnHHCIKMT BTOPOMY CrO KOMIROHCHTY - HaPOLIHIO HJI14 IIPCJ-
Jlory IIIOCJICJIOIV. OAHH H TOT Ae 6a3OBbIFI rflaroll MOMCT
O6pa3OBI>IBaTb B COLICTaHHH C Pa3JIHHHIaIMH IIOCJICJIOEaMH
pa3JI#ILlHble ()1)a3OBbIC rlarollbl.
HaH6OJICe PaCIIPOCTPaHCHHBIMH FIOCJICJIOFaMH SBJISIOTCS:
backt JSliW, OX t/z7z tmt, t/rt?zi tlp. OHH COCAHHJIIOTCJI C 6330-
BbIMH rflarollaMH B COHCT3HHS, 3HaYICHHC KOTOPbIX HHOFJZ
HaHOMaTHHHO, a HHOra3 CKJIV bIBaCTCS HCFIOCPCJCTBCHHO
113 3HaLICHHIV COCTaBHLIX LIaCTCIV.
O6paTHTe BHHMaHHC Ha 3HaHCHMC HCKOTO/LIX IROCJICJIO-
rOB, ynoo eflllleMblx B COCTaBC ()I)a3OBbIX rJlarOJlOB:
P
t
BACK )
'
nfealb /t)t)/( t* H33aJ7, B OOaTHOM H3HP3BJICHHH: tlrtlw âSC/C l
back at the past, step back, /I?m the enemy back;
* o6paTylo, Ha3aa (x npexHeMy Bmaaellauy, B npeeldee
cocTosHple): get back / give back the money, play back the '
recording;
* n OTBeT, o6paTHo:/é'éW back, invite sb back, ring/phone
sb back Iater
DOW N
* BHM3, Ha 3CMJIIO'. break txw?? the 5tzrr9r? Cut down /bl0%
#(?w/7 a tree, fall down, knock down v/pull t'/clwn the (?/J building,
sit down;
* yMeHbLIJaTb(CS): bring down, come down, cut down (7/7 drin-
king, go down, slow down, turn down the volume;
* nollilocTblo, UCJIHKOM: afactory f.s Clositlg Aw#l, the cJr
broke J(?wz7, the house :l/m/ tfowa
z
'
* 3anHcl>lBaTb: copy down, get down, note down, put Jowa,
take down, write down.
OFF
* aBltrel-lple oT, B c'ropoHy, yaaaeHue'. aplane is taking ()
.Fd
rive t?
.y get (?/./; see sb ().A start oy/set (/
.J/-t?zl ajourney;
* npexpameldple, oxoHqally!c aefic'rBpfs'. break (?
.
J/; come t?7./;
pay o.f/j put offtill tomorrow, write tpy
./)
* nslrurfioqaTb'. cut ()
.#'//?c electricity supplv, put (7.#'/ turn t)
.#'/
switch ()
.J/'//2: Ilkhts.
ON
* HoclfTs, HallcBaTb: have a sweater on, put t?netî shoes on,
/?-)? on a coat;
@ npoaoflAaTb: go on / ccv# on a bit Iongez hang on v/hold
on the receiver, keep on doing sth;
* Bu louaTb'. put/ turn /switch the cooker on.
OUT
@ SBHACHHC HJTJOKy, 32. IRPCSCJIAI'. go O&/J Iet (7J,// fl dresy
''PJC/Z 0&/ O11e CJ hollds, /&W OI.lt t7 tooth;
* oxoHvlaylple, npeKpameHHe, I4cHeaHoseHHe: blow ();// a
candle, cross out the last /1475 names, dinosaurs died out, fall out
oflove, put (?a/ afire, run out ofmoney, wear 0ut the motor;
@ aocTura'rb pe3ylfbrrn'ra: carry out the task,
.,
&/ out JX - ,
sortout the d@culties, wpr/c out/think out/hnd out the Jrlmcr;
* pacnpeae.rlsl's Mev y pa3HiylM)f JlloabMu'. give out/hand
0ut copies, share 0ut thefood;
@ Bcam, rpoMxo: call (lf//xr morepay, cr..p out, read tgrf? the
ruley speak out;
* xopotuo BHacTla, noxa3iylsarrb'. bring ()If/ the hidden, ft)t)/c
out, point out a mistake, stand out in a crowd.
OVER
@ aoBeaeHlïe JeIRCTBHS aO KOHua, TLIINTCJIBHOCTB eFO Bbl-
HOJlHCHl4H: get Ové'r tln illnessp go Ové'r the le/fli/.$, the W JI??Z is
t/vE'rk think Jré'r/ talk twt!r f2 problem.
UP
*
,
IIBHIIVHMe BBepx: pick up mushrooms, stand up;
@ yBe.nllklplsaTstcml.' bring up children, go up in price, turn up
the volume, step up production;
@ aasepllleHHocn'b, aoseaezllfe JIeIRCTBMJI Jo KOHua; clear
up / tidy up the mess, eat/ drink everything up, give up the idea,
hang up the receiveT pack up one 1ç things, put up g/set up a tent,
sum up.
*
*PA3O BbIE rmArOZbI
ACT
act out:
* (+) nppl-rBops-rbcyl; pa3blrpslBa'rb (pollb, allalor, nbecyl:
D0n 't take him senbusly
, /;e làjust tzc//W,g out. - He IRPHHHMaZ
ero Bcepize3, ol.l I'IIRPIIILPIAI>IBACTCS.
ASK
ask after:
* (+) ull'repecoBaThcq, ocBeaosfaqerlycH (o aeaax
, 3aopoBbe
H T.n.): Sam wtzxç asking t/
-/kr you. I told him you werehhe. -
C3M HHTCPCCOBM CS TO6oI'i
.
S clka3a.;l eMy, LITO y TCGS BCe
B nopHaxe.
ask around / round:
@ (-) paccnpattlplBa'rb tpa3HlalxJIlOae/l B pa3HblX MCCTaXI: X
you 're Iookingfor a good docton you 'd better ask round. - Eclu
T1>I Hmelllb Xopolllero BpaHa, nopaccnpocll pa3HbIX JIIOJC1'i
.
ask for:
* (+) npocu'rb tHTo-Jlusol: She's always unwilling to askfor
help. - OHa Bceraa HCOXOTHO IIPOCHT O IROMOIIJH.
* (+) cnpallluBaerb, Hclka'rly lKoro-aI4Gol: lfyou need any-
thing, askfor Mike. He will helpyou. - EczfH Te6e q'ro-Hlf6yas
noldaao6llercH, cnpocpl MaiiKa. OH noMo-e'r Te6e
.
ask in:
* (+) npllrmallla'rs (B aoM, KoMHaTyl: My neighbours tWeêl
ask me infor a cup oftea. - MoH coceaH Hac'ro npllrnalllalo'r
MeH;I K ce6e Ha tlall.
ask out:
* (+) npplrnama'rb (B KHHo, pccTopaH, Ha cBuaaHHel: He
ûsked me out so 1 expected /1f??1 to payfor dinner. - OH npll-
rzlacll.rl MeH;l (B pecTopaH), noo'roMy .$I noayMaza, HTo OH
3arlJIaTHT 3a. O6ea.
BE
be after:
* (+) npeclleaoBaerb: Thepolice are J
-//er the thief - 170.RH-
uuH npecneaye'r Bopa.
8
(;.
x* . (+) xoere'rs nonyvlueri>'. Andrew is tzWcr a ncw bicycle forhis birthday. - Auapel'i xoqe'r nollyqpl'rb HoBslii BemocuneaHa aeHb poveuplyl
.
be against:
* (+) Bo3paxarrb, GiylTb npoTHB: Many people are against
the atlw /Jw. - M HorHe Bo3pa-alo'r npol'pln HoBoro 3aKoHa.
be down witll:
* (+) 3a6oleerb'. He f.ç down with the .//&C. - OH 6O.rIeH
:'pHnnoM.
be for:
@ (+) corzlatuaerbcs, GialTb 3a: l'P'c arefor mutual understan-
ding. - Msl 3a B3aHMonoHHMaHHe.
be in for:
* (+) HaaBplrarrsc;l (o He-ema'rezlsllblx co6IaITH.qx): It looks
as f/'we are infora snowstorm. - rloxoxe, HaailuraeTcq cl-leplç-
Has Gyp;l.
be off:
. (+) o'rcyrcrrsoBa'rs (Ha 3aHJITHHx, Ha pa6oTe): Leo is not
in his cFcc. He is offxr two days. - Jleo HeT B oTuce. Ero He
Gyae'r aBa aHR.
be on:
* (+) HATH, npollcxoauTb, HMCTB MCCTO (0 YIIJIBMC, Cf1eK-
'ralczle, co6slerulf yf T.n.): There is a newplay on at the theatre. -
B Teao e Hae'r HoBa.q nbeca.
@ (+) 6iylTla BKplloueulqslM, pa6oerarrb'. When 1 opened the
door, 1 Jtzw the Ilkht wtz.ç on. - Koraa $1 o'rxplalll aBepb, JI ynH-
aem, HTo ropu'r cBe'r.
be out:
* (-) 6BlTs Ha cllyxt6e, aextypc'rBe to6slqHo Ha yzluuaxl:
There are so many police out today. - CeroaHyl Ha yilHuax
MHoro rlonHuel-icKlfx.
@ (-) 6la1Tl> CTZPOMOAHIaIM, BLIIXTII 113 MOJI>I: Long Skirts
are out thisyean - B a'roM roay AJIHHHBIe 1o6KH He B Moae.
be out of:
* (+) He MMeTIA B HMHHHH (0 3anacaxl: I'm Jtlrry, we are
out ofcoffee. - H3BMHHTe, Ho y Hac 3axollqplac;l Koie.
2 3aK. 1593
*
be over:
@ (-) aaKaHuHBaTbcyI: The Iesson is t?vcn Goodbye. - ypoK
oKoHvlefl. Jlo caplaaldlfs.
be through:
* (-) (withj nepecTaBa'rb t1To-JII46o aellaTb, 3aKaHLIJIBaTI>
(pafo'i'y, oTHollIeHHgl: F/lcn you are l/lrtll/g/l (with yol?r work)
,
take a complete break. - Koraa 3aKOHqHI11b (pa6ORA'), XOpO-
tlleillaKo oTaoxHu.
be up:
* (-) BcTaeaTlo, l'IpocblnaTlocH'. Are you up yet? - Tlal yxz
npocHymcg?
* (-) He Jlollçurrbc;l clla'rlx aorlozaila'. Don 't wtl?'r
.
v about
phoning us, wc are tp//ea up Iate. - 3BOHH HaM B Jllo6oe Bpe-
MJI - Mlal o6laltllqo no3aylo JlopKplMcyl cnal'b
.
* (-) (withj cnyqaTscs, npolfcxoalf'rb: What's up (with
yotI)?- VTO (c TO6oJ-i) cllyqplllocb?
be up to:
* (+) 3anllce'rb OT KOrO-JIM6O, 6IaITb HBMM-JIPIGO JCJIOM: lt
is up to you to decide. - gTo BaM petuaTb
.
* (+) 6slTs B coc'roylHHll (nella'rb qTo-JIu6ol: f am not up
to going out tonight, 1 have a headache. - S HplKyaa He noiay
ceroaHs BeqepoM, y Melx;l 6ollplT roaoBa.
* (+) 3aMbll11JIJ1Tb (KaK HPaBHJIO, HTO-TO IRJIOXOCI'. The
children must be up to something - they are vcry quiet
.
-
JeTM ,
aozli'illlo 6i,ITb, HTo-To aaMiyll
.
u.RsloT - 0HM otlcyls TMxo ce6.q
Beay'r.
BLOW
blow out:
* (+) 3alyBaTb, FaCHTb, 'IFLLIHTIA (OrOHb): I blew t7W tl11
candles On my birthday cake
.
-
Jl 3aayJ1 Bce CBeLIM Ha 17pa3-
JIHHHHOM TOPTC.
* (-) Jlonldyrb (0 LIIHHC, MSt1e): The fA'rc blew 0ut as 1 w():
driving to work. - IJJMHa Jlonllylla
, Koraa Jl exa.q Ha l)36OTy.
blow over:
@ (-) MHHOBaTb, npoxoayf'rb (0 l-po3es ccope, HCIIPHJIT-
HocTJ1X) : Wait a Iittle, and it will aII blow over. - l'loaor pl
HeMHOPO, 11 B(2C N M HTC;I.
blow up:
. (+) B3pblaaTbte.$Il, pa3pytuarrbtcil): Terrorists threatened
to blow up the embassy. - Teppopplcerlal yrpo-ailpf a3opBa'rb
nocofiacTso.
@ (+) HaayBaTb, HaxaklMBa'rb tulHHy pl T.rI.): I spent the
morning blowing up balloons for the pt/r/)?. - S rlpoBe.!l yrpo
Haaynas ttlapplKpl arl.sl BetlepuHKu.
@ (-) BBIFITJI 143 ce6.$1, BcnslluTb: Myfatherblew up when he
Jfzw me smoking. - M ol'i o'reu Blalllle.;l 113 ce6M, Koraa yspiaell,
HTo .$I Kyplo.
BREAK
break away:
* (-) Lfrom) c6era'rb OT KOrO-JIH6O, BLIPLIBZTbCS'. LlkII
tried to break away (Jrt?lzl the man), but he held her tlkht. - .;1M3a
nonslTa-rlacb ocBo6oail'rbc? (oT MPKHMHBI), i!o OH Kpenlço
aepra.rl ee.
@ (-) Lfkomj o'raellHTbc,q, pa3opBa'rh CBJl3b: S'everill members
broke tzwc.p Xrom the rest) andformed their tlwa grnup. - He-
CKOJIBKO YVI3CTHPIKOB OTACJIHJIHCL (OT OCTaJIBHMX) M 0J)1'Et-
HH3OBA71H co6cTBeHHylO lTyllny.
break down:
@ (-) Bblxoau'rb 113 c'moH, nepecTaBa'rb pa6OTaTb (O6 060-
pyaoBaHHMl: This machine is always breaking down. - DTa M3-
UIMHa Betlblo BBIXOJHT 143 C'ITOS.
* (-) npoBanHBaTbcll, Tepne'rb Heyaatly: Negotiations
between the 1870 parties broke down. - FleperoBopbl Melllay
aByM.rl c'ropoHaMM npona-aplllHcb.
* (-) He BblaeprllBa'rb, Teps'rb CaMOO6JIaa3HMe: Ikhen ls'F
told her what had happened she broke down and cried. - Kor-
aa Mlal l)3CQKa33JlH CI5, 11TO CJIYLIMJIOCb, OH3 HC Bblax lltafl; H
3arlllaKafla.
* (+) paclclazlblBaerb, KRCICCI4YHUIIIIO/aTA.' Ife broke the IlYt
down into categories. - OH pa3aelllf.rl cnllcoK FIO KaieropM M.
brea.k in:
@ (-) BJIaMIaIBaTbCJI, IIIIOHHKaTB'. My .//J/ W(7& broken iM
while 1 wtzus away. - M or xsapTHpy orpaGplzlll, noxa MCHS
He 6BIJIo.
V
* (-) npepslnaTb, BueltlHBaerbc;l (B pa3roBopl: qBut 1 did
see him therew, Pete broke in. - <<Ho y1 Ae Bplae
.rl ero 'raM>>, -
BCTaBHJI IRHT.
@ (+) BBonpl'rb B Kypc aena: Our boss Iikes to break novices
in gradually. - Hatu HaHCIJIbHHK JIIOGHT BBoalf'rb HoBlfxlxoa
B Kypc acna nocercneHHo.
break into:
* (+) aaaMblBarrbcs, npolluxarrla'. Burglars broke into the
house and stole some money. - Bopsl rlpoyllllczlu B AOM H yK-
panpl aeHbrH.
* (+) aHe3anylo HaqHlla'rb uTo-'ro tHeo>KHaauHo 3anel'b,
6pocplerlac.q 6e-a'rb H T.a.): After myjoke she broke into Iaugh-
/P?: - IROCJIC MoeFI LUYTKH OH3 PaCCMCSJIaCI:.
break off:
* (+) pa3pblnan o'rHollleu> '. Sandra broke cF /lcr relation-
ship with Fred. - Cailapa pa3opBaaa OTHOIIIeHHH c mpeaoM
.
* (+) o'rzlaMblBarrb; (-) o'r.rlaMlalBaTbcs'. Ibroke offapiece of
my aloe plant to regrow it in anotherpot. - S o'r
v
rloMana Kyco-
ilex aaoa, xlToGbl nepecaallTb ero B apyroii ropllloK.
break out:
@ (-) HeoxplaaHllo HaLIPIHaTBCH, BCHLIXHBaTB (0 BOFIHC,
noeape, anplaeMlfp!, cKauaazel: l'P'tzr broke ()/z? in 1992. -
Boilla Haqallacs B 1992 roay.
* (-) ((?X cGera'rb 143 aax.RloueHMs: Severalprisoners broke
out ofprison this morning. - HecxoabKo 3axllloHeHHi>lx cse-
(IKaJIH 113 TloplaMlal ceroaH.q yrpoM.
break through:
@ (-) coBepllla'rb npopblB, ao6lfBa'rlac;l ycnexa: Ourscien-
tists have broken through in the sphere ofspace exploration. -
Hattlpl yHellble COBCPI11HJIM npopblB B OGJIaCTH KOCMHHCCKMX
HccneaoBailHl'i.
@ (+) npopBaersc;l (cKBO3b rlperpaay Ha nyrH): Se broke
through l/le crowd and walked over to her. - OH npopisu lm He-
pe3 Tollny 14 l'Ioaollle.q K Hcii.
break up:
@ (+) npeKpamaTb, (-) 3aKaHLIHBaTBCS'. I'Vhtlt time did the
party break up.?- Bo cKo.rfbb:o rsaKoHqlu acs BetlepllHxa?
* (-) 3aKIRBIBaTBCS H2 K3HHKXJIIaI: Chlltlren ()rp (IIHVD
happy when school breaks up for the holidays. - ZeTM Bceraa
llaabl, KOr/R3 LLIKOJI; 3aKPLIBaCTCS Ha KaHHKYJILI.
* (-) pacxoallTbcll, pacnaaaTbc;t (0 CCMI>C, ITFTIfIC, KOM-
HaHHHI'. They broke up but remained friends. - OHM pa3O-
Luprllfcb, Hf) OCTaJIHCIA aPy3BSMH.
BRING
bring about:
@ (+) BbI3LIBaT1a, IRPHBCCTH K: The heavyrainsbroughtabout
theflood. - CplnbHlale noxcapl c'raau HPHHHHOFI HaBoaldellllll.
bring around / round:
* (+) npllBoall'rb B co3HaHHe: Sarah has fainted, but wc
managed to bring herround. - Capa ynapqa B o6Mopox, Ho MbI
cMorllH rlpuBec'rkl ee B qyBcerao.
* (+) y6elltaa'rla H3MeHHTb MneHHe: W''e must bring the rest
of the committee around to our point of vfew. - HaM Hyklulo
clçnouu'rla Ha Hallly c'ropoHy oc'ranbublx vlilei4oB KoMHTeTa.
bring back:
* (+) Bo3Bpama'rs o6pa'ruo: DI? can borrow my car fyou
promise to sz-/r/ér it back tomorrow. - Tsl MopKems B3H'rs Molo
MattlHuy, ecapl Hoo6em aelllb Bepllyn ee 3anTpa.
* (+) HanoMpltlaerb, Blyl3slBaTb BocnoMHHaHH.q: This song
brings back m eel memories. - :')Ta rlecu;l BI,I3BIBaCT npH.$IT-
Hble BocnoMuuaHuH.
bring down:
@ (+) CHHXOTL (ueHI>I, IROKZB3TCJIH), COKPRLLIZTIA (KOJIH-
uecerBo, paapslsl: llzp were asked to âr/a,jr down theprice. - Hac
nonpocunll CHH3IITI, uelly.
* (+) paeclpallBal's, noperpl'rb HacrpoenHe: Whatever he
said seemed to bring A/b//y down. - Bce, u'ro oll roBopuil, pac-
c'rpaMBano M onnl!.
* (+) cBeprHyrb, no6ealt'rb (Bpara, onnoneHTal: At the
next vote, w: will bring down the m /fn,gpcrly. - Ha cmeaylomlu
Bsl6opax Msl no6eallM rlpaBfm ylo naperHlo.
bring forward:
@ (+) nepeldocpl'rla Ha 6o.rlee PaHHHI'i cpoK: vqsk him to bring
the meetingforward to nine o 'clock. - l-lonpocu ero nepeHec'rH
BcTpeqy Ha 9 qacoB.
* (+) BfalaBplra'rb (npeanozloeeillle, n.naH): Shehasbrought
forward several proposals. - OHa al4ecila HecKollbKo npea-
aoxellllii.
bring in:
* (+) 3apa6arrialBaTb, FIPHHOCHTb (ACHBI-M, J0XO;l): The
sale brnught in cver $1000. - l-lpu6iglls o'r npoaa- cocaaBylna
6ozlee 1000 nonmapon.
bring on:
* (+) Haluexarrs, Bsl3BlBa'rIa (6oJIb, 6oJIe3i4b): The dûmp
weather brought on his cold. - CblpaH noroaa c'rana HpHqM-
Hofi ero npoclyasl.
bring out:
* (+) npou3noapl'rb, Bblnycxa'rb B cBe'r (KHMa, YHJIBM,
npoayxuHlol: Most automobile companies bring out new models
oftheir cars each year. - Bonbttlulqc-rBo aBeroxoMnaHplîi Bla1-
nycKafo'r Honble Moaempl MattlllH Kaxtauii roa.
* (+) aSI.$IB.n;I'rb, noxa3blBa'rla (KaqecerBa, yMeHHH): The
new dress brought out her beauty - Honoe nnarrbe rloauepx-
Hymo ee KpacoTy.
bring up:
* (+) BocnuTlgBan, pacTu-rla'. lt's dv cult to bring up
children nowadays. - TpyaHo pacerpl'rs nel'efi B Hattle BpeMH
.
* (+) noaHuMa'rs (Bonpoc, TeMy, npo6zleMyl'. Youshouldn 't
have brought that matter up in front (?
.J' everybody. - Te6e He
clleaosallo noaHplMa'rb 9TOT Bonpoc ncpea BceMll.
BURN
burn down:
@ (-) cropen , cxeqbao'raa (0 3aaHHH): The church burned
down in 1942. - l-lepxoBb nozlllocn lo cropeaa B 1942 roay
.
burn out:
@ (-) aoropaTb: I /c.J/ thejire to burn out. - S ocTaBlu Koc-
Tep aoropaTs.
14
. (-) cropaTb, neperopa'rs (o6 aneKTpuqecxux ycTpoiic-
TBax): f turned on a Jwf/c/l but the Ilkht bulb had :1//-a/ out. -
S Hallta.rl Ha BBIKJIIOH3TCJIB, HO JIZMFIOLIK; IICIRCPOPCJIa.
@ (-) HcqepnlalBaTb, noapblBa'rb (3aOl)OBbe, CIROCO6HOCTH,
Ta.rIaHT): Xhe keeps on workingso hard he 'II burn 0ut Iong before
the exams. - Ecnll old Hpoaollrp!'r paGoTa'rb TaK YCCIMHO, OH
aoBeae'r ce6S ao H3HCMOAKCHHS 3aaOJIrO AO DK3aMCHOB.
burn up:
* (-) cropaTb (oT BBICOKOII TeMnel7aTyl)bll: The satellite fJ
expected to s1/ra up in the Jxr//o :s atmosphere. - Flpeanollara-
e'rcil, HTO CIIUHHK IIOJIHOCTBIO CFOPHT B 3TMOCYCPC 3CMJIH.
@ (+) crllraTb, pacxoaoBa'rb (TOJIJIHBO, DHCPFHlOI = burn
oF: This car burns up a Iot offuel. - .'.'9Ta Maltlpll-la pacxoaye'r
Muoro TorlmHBa.
BURST
burst in/into:
@ (-) Bl-le3anllo noilnpl'rscg', (+) BopBaerbcs, BJIOMHTS-
cil: The children burst in rfn/t) the room) and started running
everywhere. - JeTH BopBallplcb (B xoMylaery) pl c'ra-rllf 6era'rs
noBcloay.
burst out:
* (+) Bneaanylo H.rlH 6ypuo Haquua'rs (naaxarrb, cMeylTb-
c?, neers, ropc'rb M T.n.) = bnrst into: She looked as fshe was
going to burst out cry/W.g / burst into tears. - OHa Bslrzirlaena
TaK, 6ya'ro BOT-BOT 3arlnaqe'r.
BUY
buy in:
* (+) Baltyflaerb, 3aI13CaTb BIII)OK: People flrd bllying 1*n J&J&r
as Iong asprices are Iow. - Jlloapl aah-ynalo'r caxap, noxa uellbl
Ha Hero ocTalccc;f HU3KMMPI.
buy off:
* (+) noalkynaTs, o'rlcyflarrbc;l oT: The employers are frydn.g
to buy O
.
#'/71E' unions. - Pa6oeroaa'rezlu nbleralorrc.q o'rltyrlllerbc?
o'r npoYcolo3oB.
Y
buy out:
* (+) BblKynkl'rb (,110JI10) : Some directors wl/ll to buy me
Out. - HcKoTopble tlllellbl COBCT: JHPCKTOPOB XOTST BbIKy-
IIHTIy MOlO JOJIlO.
CALL
call away:
@ (+) BBI%lBaTb (no aenyl'. He has been called away to an
urgent matter. - Ero BBI3BaJIH no cpoqHoMy aely.
call back:
* (+) nepe3Boldlln: 1'11 call )mI/ back as soon as I can. -
S nepeaBoulo Te6e, KaK Tombxo cMory.
call for:
* (+) TpeGoBa'rb, Hpua'rbcH'. The situation callsfor imme-
diate action. - CplTyauplH Tlle6ye'r HeMeallellHlalx aeficTsplli.
* (+) 3axoaplTl,, 3ae3llKaTb 3a. KeM-JIl46O: 1311 callforyou at
nine. - S 3al-iay 3a. T(% ofi B aeBsl'b.
call in:
@ (-) HaBclual's, 3arliilablBarrb, 33XOaHTb HeHVOJ1rO: 111
call in to see you on my wayfrom work. - JI 3aiiay HaBeCTMTL
Te6H no aopore c paGorrbl.
@ (+) Blal3lalBaTs, npplraattla'rb (cneullaaplcrra): Call theplum-
ber in as soon as possible. - BBI3oBH callrrexHulûa Kax Moxylo
cKopec.
* (+) oTo3BaTb, HOTpe6OBaTb B03BpaT3: The manufacturers
have called in some ccr,s with dangerousfaults. - l'lpou3Boapl-
TCJIB OTO3BaJ1 PS;l M3IIJHH, B KOTOPLIX 61aIJIH O6HaIRFJKCHLI
onaclllale HCHCFIPaBHOCTM.
call 01!f:
* (+) npeKpamaTb, OTMCHHTL'. IW Ctllled OX the meeting
because the director couldn 't attend. - M bI OTMeHHJIH co6pa-
HHe, TaK KaK JHPCKTO; He CMOF FIPMCYTCTBOB3Tb.
call on:
@ (+) Haylec'rpl BM3MT, noceerH'rb (no aellyl: Our represen-
tative will call on you /tm ormw. - H atu npeaceraBpl'rezlb floce-
THT Bac 3aBTpa.
l
* (+) oGpamaerbc? c npocb6ol'i: The Unitedstates has called
on the UN to take new measures against Iran. - CIIIA npH3Ba-
JIH OOH rlppllu n'b HoBsle Mepsl npow B Hpaua.
call out:
* (+) Bbl3iylBaTl> (Bpaqa, no-apHblx H T.n.): It% time to call
the doctor out. - rlopa Bbl3l>lBa4's Bpavla.
* (+) BLIKIRHKHBaTIa, 3B3Tb (ITOMKHM rOJIOCOM): Mother
called the children out. - M aMa rpoMxo floailana aerreû.
call up:
* (+) no3Boylu'rb (no TenesoHy): I called up to invite him
to theparty. - Jl no3Boulu, HTo6sl npplrnacHn cro Ha Bevle-
PHHR'y.
* (+) nl7H31aIBaTL (Ha BOCHHYIO CJIF./K6y): SC w(ll Called &#
at the age of18. - Ero nplosazlpf B apMulo B 1 8 .ReT.
CARRY
carry away;
* (+) yuocplerb, y'Bo3MTb'. 1 carried the bag away with me
when 1 /tW. - yxoag, .$1 3a6paJI cyMxy c co6oii.
* (+) ysnexarrb, oxBa'rslBa'rs (0 tlysc'rBe, Mlolc.qlxl'. H'e wtz.ç
carried away by herbeauty. - 0H 6bIJl rlzlel<eH ee KpacoToii.
carry off:
* (+) Blalaep-a'rs, cnpanllrrscyl, ycrlettfHo npeoaolle'rb
lwyaHocTHl: It wtz.ç a d@ cult situation but he canied it t).#J -
gTo 6sI.qa cnolxua;l cplw aulu , Ho OH c Helk CnPaBHJlCS.
* (+) Bblplrpa'rb npM3'. Ifailed to ccrr..p off the gold medal
in the competition. - S He cMor Bicplrpa'rb 3olloerylo Meaazlb
B copeBlloBaldupl.
carry on:
* (-) Lwith) npoaoM arrb: Carry t)?o with yourwork untillcome
back. - I'lpoaon-al'i pa6o'l'y ao Tex nop, noKa JI He Beplqycb.
carry out:
* (+) BLIIIOJIHSTB (/KCHC7HMCHT, 3WlaHHe, HHCTIIYKIJHH,
yrpo3y) : They ctzrnèl out some tests to prove the effectiveness of
the zlcw medicine. - 0HH npoBellu HecKoilbKo TecToB, HTo6sl
aoxa3a'rs alltlelçerplisnoc'rb HoBoro JlexapcerBa.
3 3ax. l 593
!
V
carry over:
* (-) nepexoall'rb (H3 FIOKOJICHMS B IROKOJICHHC, OT Oa-
Horo K apyroMyl: Some Of his traits X character ctlrried over
from hisfather - HeKoTopble qep'rbl xapaKTepa nepeaMlfcb
eMy OT o'rua.
* (+) nepeHocul'b, OTKJIM BIBaTI> (Ha 6OJICC r1O3AH#IIX CpOK):
Do you know what time the presentation w(7l carried ovcr? - Bsi
3HaCTC, H3 K2KOe BPCMS IRCPCHCCJIH IIIIC3CHTZl1PIiO?
carry through:
@ (+) ocylltec'rBmlll'b, JIOBOZIHTIa a0 KOHu3 (HCCMOT;S H3
TpyaHOcTH) : D0 MT hilk'e enotlgh money to Ctzrr.,r this project
throtlgh .?- V HaC AOCT3TOYIHO ACHCP, HTO6l>I l7CaJIH3OB3TB Ha.I11
rfpoeh''r?
* (+) noMoran , rloaaepMMlsa'rb (B TpyaHylo MHHyTy):
Only the hopefor the better carried him through. - To.rlsKo Ha-
aev a Ha Jlyqtuee noMorlla eMy BLICTOSTI:.
CATCH
catch on:
@ (-) BOIVTH B Moay, CTaTb IROFIYJISPHBIM: Connecting to
the lnternet wirelessly is catching t?êl with consumers. - bec-
npoBoaHo; aoc'l'yn B HHTePHeT CTaHOBMTCS IIOFIYJISPHBIM
cpeall noTpc6ll'relleii.
@ (-) IROHHMaTB, CXBaTIWBaTL (HJXIO, MBIC.J1V.' 1* iex$/1-
ning /0 catch orl what you are talking abnut. - S HatlHi4alo no-
HHMaTB, o HeM TbI FOBOPMI1IB.
catch out:
* (+) pa3o6JIaqHTb, noIXMaTb Ha J1)KM: 1 d0n '/ Iike t0 be
caught 0ut on details. - S He JIlO6JIio, Koraa MeHJI JIOBJIT Ha
ae-rallMx.
catch up:
* (+) aorilaTb, H3rHaTb: G0 J/IPJ/ I will catch yOu 1/J. -
I4AH Bnepea, y1 aorolllo Te6H.
* (-) (on, withj HaBepcrrblBaTb, npll6lllllltaerbc;l K KaKOMy-
JIM60 ypOByllo'. Ajter missing some classes he had to work hard
to catch up with the others. - rlponycrrplB HeclconbKo 3aHs-
THD, oH aom-eld 6s1JI ycepal!o 3aHHM3TLCS, tITO6b1 HaFHATL
oc'railbl4blx.
18
* (+) 3aaepxtuBal.b (Ha BpeMs), yaep-llBa'rla (Ha MecTe):
Igot caught up in the trafficjam. - S 3aczps.rl B aB'roMo6HJIb-
lloii npo6Ke.
CHECK
check in:
. (-) perHcTpplpoBanc? (B agponop'i'y, rocTuHplue, 6oJ1Ia-
Hplue M T.n.): Have you checked in at the hotel yc/? - BbI px.e
:saperplcn-pplpoBamlles B o'reae?
check 0ff:
@ (+) o'rMeHa'rla, aena'rb noMeTlçy (B CIRHCKCI: Wllen you
complete a task, check it t?
.#'//?E' Iist. - Koraa BblnollldHlllb 3a-
aaHMe, BBIHePKHH ero 143 cnllclca.
check on:
* (+) nponepMn , yaocrrosepuTiycH'. f sent Mark to check on
the kids. - Jl o'rnpaBpllla M apxa rlocMoTpcrrs, KaK TaM aerrM.
check out:
* (-) (oX on.rlaHplBa'rb cqe'r nepea o'lnae3aoM, yxoaoM (B
rocerul-lplue, Mara3HHel: They packed t/??t/ checked 0ut (of the
hoteo. - 0H11 co6panpl Bemu u Blgexa,u (u3 oTe.;1.$1l.
* (+) npoBepyl'rb (aocToBepHOCTb, IIPaBHJII>HOCTbI'. The
police are checking his alibi out. - I'Iollplullyl npoBepile'r ero
a.rIH6H.
* (-) noaerBepmaantcg), oKa3slBaTbCS BepHblM (FIOCJIC
npoBepKlll'. Their J/t/ry didn 't check out. - Hx paccKa3 He
rloa'rBepaplllcll.
check over:
@ (+) oGclleaoBa'rs (Ha pa6oerocnoco6Hocrrs, Ha 3aopoBbe,
Ha cooTBeTcTBHel: The doctor checked me over and said that I
wtz.ç well. - JàoK'rop ocMoerpen Melu H clta3an, qTo H 3aopoB.
check up:
* (+) (onj Bbtqcilg'rb (HH(1)opMauHIO), HaBOJHTIA (cnpaBlçil)
(oco6. TaFlHol: The tax inspector is checking up on him. - Ha-
JloroBiall'i HHcnexrrop HaBOAHT o HeM cnpaBKll.
19
CLEAR
clear away:
* (+) y6ylpa'rb (nocme Hcnomb3oBaHllyl) (nocyay, Mrpytu-
KH H T.n .) : The waiter cleared away the #J'r/y dishes. - 0()H-
UMaHT yfpan I'pS3HYlO rlocyAy.
clear out:
@ (+) OHMCTHTb (oT Mycopa, rfm3H), ocao6oapl'rb (oT .71H:11-
HMx Bcmeil'. 1 spent the whole day clearing out the attic. -
S HpoBeaa Bccb aellb, pactlplm a;l qepaaK.
* (-) (oX yûTH, y6paerbcsl'. Clear out ofthe room and /é'Jvt>
me J/t7NP/- BIAIIV H 113 KOMHaTM H OCTaBL MCHS B IROKOC!
clear up:
@ (+) aena'rb y6opxy: F? '// have to clear up before going
out. - M sI aolllçillal Hasec'rll nopylaoK nepea yxoaoM.
* (+) BbllcuHl'b, y3HaBaerb'. l'lz'e need to clear up a couple of
points before the negotiations begin. - HaM HpKHo npoHcldll'rb
HecKoabxo IAyHKTOB no Toro, Max Haunyrc;l neperoBopbl.
* (-) npoylcllserbc? (0 rloroael: #' the weather clears up,
we 'Ilgo on a picnic. - Ecmu rloroaa rlpoHcllplercyl, Msl nol-iaeM
Ha IRHKHHM.
@ (-) rlpoxoall'rla (0 6oJ1e3HpI): Afterseveral days the disease
started to clear up. - tlepe3 HecKombKo auel'i 6o.rle3Hs c'rana
npoxoaplTb.
CLOSE
close down:
* (-) 33KPI>IBaTbCS; (+) 3JLKIIIaIB3TIa, rlpeKpaltla'rb JCSTCJII>-
Hoc'rb (0 npeanpHylTHpll'. Dealerships that Jere c the cf7r.î are
closing down a11 over the country - Mecerllsle npeaceraBHTenb-
cTBa, 3IIHPIMaIOIIIHCCS O6CJIPKMBaHPICM aBTOMO6PIJICZ, 3a-
KPLIBaIOTCH lRO BCC; C'IXaHC.
close in:
* (-) npklGzllucaerbcyl, HacTynaTb: .,1 witness reports that /J,7/cJ
are closing in t?a the cd/
.
p tenter - Ilo cBllaerrembcl'By oqeBlla-
ueB TaHKH HPM6JIHAKalOTCS K Llel4'rpy ropoAa.
close off:
@ (+) GzloxpïpoBa'rs (aopory, Hpoxoal: The police have
closed t7/./'//lc area to tramc. - I'lozlplupl? nepeKplalzla aBH()Ke-
IIHC TpaHcllop'ra B pal-ioffe.
close up:
* (+) 3axpblBan laoM, Mara3llll H T.n.) (Ha Hoqb, nepen
yxoaoM): She closed up the shop and went home. - OHa 3axpbl-
JIa Mara3lfu pl noltlaa aoMofi.
COM E
come about:
* (-) rlpolfcxoaHTs, cllytlaTbcrl, nOJIBJIHTbCJI.' How did it
come tZ/IIII//? - KaK aTo npopl3olllllo?
com e across:
* (+) czlyqal-iHo Bc'rpe'rurrb, HaiiTH: Ifyou co/Alc tlcross my
keyy please put //J:.//1 in a m
.
/'e place. - Eczllf TsI Haiiaetub MoH
KJIIOHH, no.rloxpl Hx B Haaen oe MecTo.
* (-) 6IaITb IROHJITHBIM, aoxoapf'rs ao co3Hauun'. Did his
speech come across/- Ero peub KTo-HuGyab noHslt?
come along:
* (-) conpoBov aTb, HaTH BMec're c xeM-J1H6o: llzè ûre
going to the cafè - do you want fo come along? - Mbt plaeM
B Katle, Tb1 xoqetllb IIOQTII c HaMH?
* (-) noToponll'rbcs.. Come along, it% nearly nine. - I'lo'ro-
porllfcb. y-e flOHl'pl 9 qacoB.
* (-) HeOIKHJIaHHO IIOHHJISTIaCH, IIPOHCXORHTb: Trouble
comes along when you Ieast expect it. - Henppll'rlloc'rll Haqpl-
Halorrcs Toraa, Koraa Hx MeHbtue Bcero v ettlb.
* (-) aeaa'rb ycnexu, npoaBlfraTbcyf (0 aelax, pa6oTcl:
How p:#
.
m&r new book coming along/- Kax npoasllracerc? pa-
6oTa Han Honoft Klluroii?
come around / round:
* (-) (/t?) 3axoaurrb, 3ae3eal'b, rlplfxoalf'rb: Lora came
round (to ??W thlb morning to apologize for her behaviour. -
Jlopa 3allIJIa (Ko MHe) CeroallH FT#OM, HTO6bI H3BHHHTBCS 3a
caoe noneaeHlfe.
@ (-) (/5) MeH;ITB MHCHHe', coraalllarrbc.sl c qbefi-.ilu6ll
Toqxo; 3peHH.q: 1 wish Dad would ct?vc round (to thefaco thal
I'm not a child any more. - M He 6s1 xoTenocb, MTo6bl nana
nppl3Ha.q (ToT (1)aKT), q'ro yl Gombltle He pe6eHox.
@ (-) npoucxoaplTb, cmyqa'rbc.q (peryzlilpldol'. Opportunities
like this Jt? not come round vcr)z ofen. - TaKue Bo3Moxolocl'H
npeaocTaBzlsloerc;l He oueilb qacl'o.
* (-) npHxoapl'rb B ce6;l (rlocme o6MopoKa, 6oJIe3HM): The
patient took a Iong time to come round ajterhis operation. - l1a-
uplell'raonro Hc Mor IRPHûTM B ce6.q nocle onepauulf.
come back:
@ (-) Bo3BpamaTbc.q (Ha3aa, K npeAlleMy COCTOSHHIOI: 1.î
the singer gofzlg to come back? - Co6plpaeTcyl JIII neBeu Bo3-
BpatuaTbcH Ha cueHy?
@ (-) (/5) BcnoMllHancyl, npplxoapl'rb Ha nam rrb'. It sud-
denly came back (to me) where wehrst met. - Jl Heoxllnaldllo
BcnoMupla, rac MIg BncpBble BcTperrplalfcb.
@ (-) cilosa Bxoapl'rla B Moay, c'raHoBlferbc;l MoaHlolM, nony-
.nHpHblM: L 0ng boots are expected /0 come back next year. -
Ox4aaeTcH, qTo B cneayiomeM roay BslcoKlle canorll CHOB:
Bol-iay'r B Moay.
come by:
* (+) npplo6peTaz'b. nonyuarrb: Everybody wonders how he
came by so much money. - BceM uH'repecuo, rae oH 83J121 TaK
Mldoro aeHer.
come down:
@ (-) yMelqlalllaTlacs, cilplva'rbc;l (0 ueHax, pacxoaaxl:
lllterest rfl/e.ç Cilme down (WJJII. - IRPOLICHTHIAIC CTaBKH CHOB;
cHu3lu Mcb.
* (-) 6blTb noBallel-lHblM (0 aepeBe). CGHTBIM (0 caMozle-
Te), cHeceHHuM, pa3pytllel-llllalM (0 CTPOCHHHI: The Berlin
WaII came down in 1989. - Eepnplllcxa.q c'reHa 6IaIJIa pa3py-
tueHa B 1989 roay.
* (+) (on) pyraTb, Ha6pacigBaerbcil: The director came down
on meforbeing Iate again. - JupeKerop OTHHTaJI Melu 3a ovle-
peaHoe ono3aallue.
22
@ (+) (/0) cBoapïerbc;l K qeMy-nll6o, o3llaqa'rs HTo-JIplGo:
He says the problem comes down to money. - OH roBoppl'r, qTo
npo6meMa cBoapl'rcrl K aeHbraM.
* (+) (withj 3a6ollen '. Berta has come down with theflu. -
Bep'ra 3a6ome.qa rpunnoM.
come from:
* (+) 6blTb poaov H3, HMeTS npolzfcxomleHlfe: Where do
you comefrom? - O'rltyaa BsI poaosf?
come in:
* (-) nxoapl'rb (B noMemcHHe), nppl6blsa'rs (0 rpaHcnop-
Tel: May 1 come in ?- Mory yl Bofil'u?
@ (-) nocTyna'rb (0 noxoaax, MHèopMauMpl, TeileYoilldoM
3BoHKe, noH're H T.n.): Reports are ?7t/w coming in that the
government will send troops to combat the demonstrators. -
l'locerynalo'r coo6ltleupl? o ToM, vl'ro npaBH'renbc'rBo o'rnpa-
BuT Bol-icxa azl;l 6opb6BI c aevfoHcw ayleraMll.
@ (-) c'raHospl'rbcg MoallblM, Bxoapl'rs B Moay: It% coming
in zztlw to use such words. - CTaHOBMTC.SI MoallslM ynoTpe6-
JIJITB Taxple caosa.
* (+) (onj npucoenulurrsc/, noaxnloHancyi (K Mepoflpul-
Tulo, Geceae): Would you Iike to come in on our plan .? - TI>l
xotletuiy BKJIIOHMTBCH B Haltl nnau?
come into:
* (+) yuacneaosaTb: He came into afortune when hisfather
died. - OH yilacaeaoBa.n cocTosuue nocne csfep'ru o'rua.
come 0ff:
* (-) yaasaTbc/, npoxoaH'rb c ycnexoM: f hope my ideas
will come /7./' aIl nkht. - S Haaelocla, vlero MoH Haelf 6yay'r
Hsle'rs ycnex.
com e on:
@ (-) <'Hy >Ke!>y, <4JlaBaI'i!>> (ao3rzlac noa6anpMBalluHl',
rx7,a Gpocla TsI!>>, xxlRepecTaHI>lyy (Boarnac COMHeHMH, yauilzle-
HHyI): Come on, Nelly, /c/:s dance! - Hy )Ke, Hellnpl, aaBal'i
noTauuyeM!
@ (-) HaczynaTb, HaaBuraerscll, nppl6zlll-aerlac.';l (0 noroae,
BpeMeHl'l roaa, 6o.ne3HH): ./1 stonn l'à coming on. - Haaslfrae'r-
c.q ttl'ropM.
23
* (-) 3apa6oTa'rb, BIUIIOHHTIaCS (0 IIpH6ope, CBCTC): The
central heating hasjust come on. - l-leHTpalbHoe o'rorllelllle
TOJBKO qTO BKJIIOHHJIH.
come out:
* (-) (OX BIAIXOJHTb (M3 FIOMCIIICHHS, TIOPIaMLI, 6OJIBHM-
uIoI): Coming out ofthe t?//'ctl 1 suddenly met my ex-wfe. - BbI-
xoa;l 143 otlHca, JI cllyqaillo BCTPCTHJI CBOIO 6IaIBI1Iy10 Meldy.
* (-) 6hITb M3AaHHBIM, BNXOJHTB B CBCT (0 KHHFC, JHCKC,
(llubMe H T.I1.): His #lch' novel comes 0ut this wce/f. - ErO HO-
Blal; POM2H BNXOAMT Ha CJICJMIOIIIC; HCJCJIC.
* (-) CTaHOBHTBC;I H3BCCTHLIM (O6 HHYOPMRLIHH, Y3K-
Taxl: The truth came out when the police started their investiga-
tion. - rlpaBaa BBIHCHHJIaCB, Korla FIOJIHLIHH Hatlalla P3CCJIC-
AOBaHMC.
* (-) pacnycxanc.g (0 JIHCTI>JIX, uBeTaX): Tulips ctlzr: 0ut
in spring. - Tlonbnaylbl pacnycKaiol'c;l BCCHOFI.
* (-) Hcqe3al'b. nponaaa'rb (nOCJIe CTHPKM, HHCTKM H T.rI.):
How did you get that stain to come out? - KaK Te6e yaanocb
BblBecTM CATO IRSTHO?
* (-) 3a5acTOBl1Tb.' ON FE'sl-&lry' 19 the workers lgtV?0 Came
out on strike. - 19 (leBpazlH paGotll!e cHoBa Havlaau 3a6ac-
TOBKY.
com e over:
@ (-) (toj 3ae37KaTb, 3aXOAHTB: W''/l.v don 't .P5If come Ovt!r
(to myplace) //19 eveningi?- l'louesfy 6s1 Te6e He 3aexa'rb (KO
MHe) ceroaHH BeqepoM?
* (+) OXB3TLIBaTI:. OBJIVCB3TB (0 LIYBCTBAX, 3MOIIHSX, JKC-
JIaHHSXI: 1'm J/rrr 1 #nn '/ know what came over me. - #I3BH-
HM, JI He 3HaIo, HTO Ha MCHS HaI.UJIO.
* (+) IIPOH3BOAHTb BIRCLIaTJICHHC, Ka33TbCS: Ve Comes OMer
as a vcr
.p em cient businessman. - 0H IRPOH3BOAHT BneHaTJle-
HHe OLICHb ycnelllHoro 6H3HeC.MeHa.
come through:
@ (+) npol-i'rlt qepe3, nepeHecl'll, rlepeAll'rb (tlTO-JIH60 He-
IIPHJITHOC, OnacHoel'. The company ?Nt//ltl,jref/ to ctm: through
thejinancial crisis. - KoslnaHus cMorzla nepela 'rb (IHHaH-
coBlall'i KPH3HC.
24
come up:
* (-) IROaHHMaTIaCS (nO JIeCTHHLIe, HV BOaOFI), BCXO-
ZIMTB (0 collllue, Jlyl4e, 3Be3JaX): Ilike wtltching the J&#l coming
up. - M He HPaBHTCS Hao loaa'rb BOCXOA COJIHua.
* (-) noililllllrrbcH (0 BO3MOAKHOCTH, lRpO6JIeMe): Such J?I
opportunily comes up once in a Ifelime. - Taxa,q Bo3MO71fH()cTb
npeaoc'raBllserrc;l OJHH pa3 B AH3HH.
* (-) npeacToilTb, OIKHJaTIaCS'. FO&r birthday JJ Coming up
next week, isn 't it? - Y Te6S aeldb POJRIICHM;I Ha Cfleaylom efi
Heaclle, He TaK JIH?
* (-) yFIOMHHaTBCJI (B pa3rOBOpe): This question /lf7: never
Come &# yet. - 9TOT BOIR/OC CmC HMKOPJ: HC BO3HHKM .
come up against:
* (+) c'raaKpfBarrbcH, Bco etfaTbcH C IHPO6J1CMaMlf, 'I17yJ(-
HOCTRMM) '. 1 ct/#/lf! llp CJIJ/ thi.î kind X problem before. -
S CTaJIKHBaJIC;I c TaKO; npO6JIeMoii pallbllle.
come up to:
* (+) noaxoaul'b, rlpll6npl7lkarrbc;l K KOMy-J1H6o: .4 man
came up to me t7/J askedfor a Ilkhter - Kaxol-i-'ro MPKHHHa
noaottle.rl Ko MHe M HOHPOCIIJI 3a7KHraJ11fy.
@ (+) COOTBeTCTBOBaTI:, AOCTHPaTI: OIRPCJCJICHHOI'O JTOB-
H;1.. Ilefailed to come up to âI'J parents ' expectatlbns. - OH He
cMor COOTBCTCTBOB3Tb OXCHJaHHSM CBOHX POJHTCJICZ.
come up with:
* (+) Ilpeaaara'rb (rlJlaH, PCIJJCHHC, OTBCT, KaHaHJ(aTyI)y):
1'm Jorr
.
y but 1 still cannot come up with fln
.
y solution. - M He
pKarfiy, Ho S He Mory FIPCJUIOIKHTB HHKaKOI'O IICLLICHHS.
CUT
cut across / througll:
@ (+) HJTH HaFIIISMHK (COKII3IIJa.S I1yTb): lt3ll be qtlicker to
cut across thefeld/through theforest. - Byaer 6blcrpee IIOIITH
IIPSMHKOM Hepe:l nozle / Hepe3 .rlee.
cut down:
* (+) (on) eoxpaTu'rb (Konuuecrrso, norpeGzieilple, pacxo-
abl) = cut back on: F()If had better cut down on the amount of
sugaryou eat. - Te6e Jlyullfe cc'rs rloMeHstue cdxapa.
25
V
@ (+) cpy6u'rb (aeptBol'. l'P? had to cut down the oId tree in
#?c garden. - HaM npMlllziocb cpy6ll'rb c'rapoe ztepeBo B caay.
cut in:
* (-) (on) nepe6plilal'bs aMCI1IHBaTbCJ1: Never cut in 0n other
people !ç conversations. - HHKoraa He BMCLIIHBaGCS B tlylltylo
6eceay.
@ (-) (onj Bu pluplBa'rbcyl (Mextay MaIJJHHaMH, B oqepeabl:
Somebody sharply cut in on us and 1 had to brake. - KTo-To
pe3lûo o6orHa.rl H3C TaK, tlTO MHC FIPMIIJJIOCL 3aTO1)MO3HTb.
cut into:
* (+) pa3pe3al'b, aelpl'rb Ha Hacrrpl: Ifthe mango is too n/c,
it will be hard /0 cut f/ into pieces. - EczlH Maldro CJIHLUKOM
cnemuû, 6yae'r clfo-llo pa3pe3an ero Ha xycoqKll.
* (+) nepe6llBaTb, BMeltlyfBa'rscH (B pa3roBopl'. 1'm J/rr.p
to cut into your conversation, but I'd Iike to ask a question. -
H3BMHMTe, qTo BMettlMBalocb B Batuy Geceay, HO $1 XoTe.rl 6bI
3aaarrb Bonpoc.
cut oF:
* (+) OTKJIIOLI3TB, IRaXCJHHSTI:, IIIRCKPaLIJaTIA Floaakly'. V
you don 'tpay the bill, the electricity supply will be cut (?
.#: - EcaH
Bi>l He OIIJIaTPITC CLICT, 3JIeKTPOCHXIKCHHC 6IZCT OTIUIHMICHO.
* (+) H3oJll1pOBaTb, OTJ7C33Tb nyrb: After the J/Ct?wl/t)?7?1 the
village wluç cut tlf/x r several days. - rlocae CHe)KHOii 6ypH
aepellu,q 6sIJIa o'rpe3aHa o'r BHeltlldero Mupa B Teqelllle He-
clçollblûplx allei.
cut out:
@ (+) Bslpe3aTly.' 1 Iike clltting f//f/èrM/WJ'f/zT.ç olIt (Ofpa-
per). - S .R106.7110 Blalpe3a'rb parmpltlillale (llMrypbl (H3 6yMarH).
* (+) Hclclloqpl'rla, BialqepKHyrb'. 1 decided to cut out some
ofthe zx; to make itshorter. - S pel.uH.rl y6pa'rb qac'rb TeKcTa,
HTo6bI caelan erO KOpOHe.
* (-) BbIlUIl0HaTb(CJI), rlepecTaBa'rb pafoTaTb (0 rIl7116Ope,
aBHraerenel'. W'hen I stopped at the Ilkhts, the engine cut out. -
Koraa .$I ocrraHoBltnc;l y cseToiopa, aBurarrellb 3arlox.
* (+) 6bITb CJIOBHO CO3aaHHBIM RRS HCFO-JIH6O'. I f/O#l /1
think she is cut outforthisjob. - S He ayMalo, qTo oHa co3aalda
aJI#l g'rofi pa6oTu.
26
cut up:
* (+) pa3pc3arrb Ha KYCKH: WV C&/ the C//fe up t/#1# etlch took
è/ piece. - M lg pa3pe3aJ1M TOPT, M Kaslfflblfl B3.$1.T1 CC6e KYCOHCK.
* (+) oropqaTb, pacco aHBaTb: She wcl very cut up about
ller husbandZ death. - CMepTb M> a Gi>lfla AJIJI HCe C'l'pal1l-
Ilb1M yaapoM.
DO
do about:
@ (+) IlpeanpplilplMa'rb JICIiCTBMJI, HTO6bI pelllll'rb r:pO6JIe-
My: 1#@ 'II have to do something about his behaviour. - HaM npH-
acl'cll tITo-HI16yas npeanpplylH'rs no nosoay cro noBeaezlHs.
do away:
* (+) (withj OTMCHHTb, HO aBIITBCS, IROKOHLIHTb: Let% do
away with Xrr/ltt///.y and JJEZ-/H? names. - JlaBaii're IIOKOHHMM
C YOPMaJIbHOCTSMH H 6YJCM OO aIIVTBCS Jmyr K X yl'y f1O
HM CH .PI .
do down:
* (+) nlloxo OT3I>IBaTIaCJI. HarOB37HBaTb: Nobody Iikes
him because he is always doing people down. - OH HHKOMY
He HpaBllTcH, rlo'rosfy HTo OH FIOCTOSHHO IIJIOXO OT3LIBaeTCS
o Jlioallx.
do out:
* (+) BIaIHIICTHTB, y6pa'rb, npM6pa'rb'. The Iiving room has
been done out really nicely. - I'OCTHHa.;I 6IalJla y6palla aCfICT-
BIITeJIbHO Xopo11Io.
do up:
* (+) 3acererllBarrb, 3aBH3bIBaTb: W//2.)7 wo'l '/ this J> do
up ? - l'lotleMy 9Ta MOJIHHS HC 33CTCFHBaCTCS?
@ (+) PeMOHTHPOBaTB (CTaPOC MaHHC HJIH Ma11lHHYI: Wze W
bought an oId house and Alow wp're doing it up. - M iàl K'PIHIH
c'rapslii aoM, M ccfiqac Msl erO PCMOHTH;WCM.
* (+) oaeTblcH), HapSaMTb(CS): 1 Spent the whole fftl.V doing
mysefupfor theparty. - S npoBela Becb ael!b Hapllxascb RJI;I
BISMIIPJIHKH.
do with:
* (+) MMeTIa OT/OIIIeHHC: 1t% g0t nothing to do with me. -
.
:.)T() He HMCCT KO MHe HHKaKOFO OTHOIIJCHHS.
+
* (+) xoTeTb, Hpxaarrbcs: I could do with something to eat. -
M ue Hplcilo HTo-Hu6yab c'Iaecers.
do without:
* (+) Au'rb, o6xoaplerbcyl 6e3: She could //0 without cigarettes
Jtv a day. - B TeueldMe nH;I oHa Morna o6xoaplTbc;l 6e3 cH-
rapc'r.
DRAW
draw back:
* (-) o'rxoall'rs Ha.3an, o'rclynaTb; The children drew back
from the J(),g when it barked at them. - JIeTM o'roltlllH o'r co6a-
xu, Koraa oHa 3ana/lia Ha Hplx.
* (-) Lfromj Gpa'rb Ha3aa (clono, o6eluaHuel'. Although he
hadpromised to /?c/p me, he drew back (/-rora his word) at the Iast
minute. - Xow oH o6emaa nosfoqs MHe, oH o'rxa3a.rlcyl (oT
cBoero clloBa) B nocneaHlolo MHHy'I'y.
draw in / into:
@ (-) c'raldoBpl'rbcx Kopoqe (0 aHsx): In autumn the days
are drawing in. - OceHslo JHH c'rallosfTc.q Kopoqe.
* (+) aolueKaerta, BnyriylBa'rla Bo tlTo-.RH6o: 1 don 't want to
draw in (intoyourconjlict). - J1 He xoqy BMelllylsan c.sl (B Batu
KOHIIJIMKT).
* (-) (to) MeaneHHo rloanae3earrb, qTO6bI OCTaHOBIITbCS
(0 noe3ae, aBro6ycel: The train drew in (into the station) exactly
on time. - l'loeza noaolue.ri (K nmaertllopMe) BoBpeMil.
draw on / upon:
* (+) lfcnolls3oBa'rb (cnoco6ylocerpl, oniyl'r. aenbru T.n.):
Wrtwters (WC?J draw on their tlwzl 1fe experience to create sto-
ries. - ZPIC3TCJIH H3CTO HCIIOJIB3Y'IOT CBOFI 7Kl53HCHHbIFI 0nbIT
Hpu co3J.aHHI4 HPOH3BCJCHHI'i.
* (-) Haclynal'b, IIPH6JIHIKaTBC;I (0 Ce3OHe, CO6BITHH M
T. ; 1.): Night is drawing on. - l-lpu6mupxae'rcll Hoqb.
draw out:
* (+) o6oapylerb, BoBmeKa'rb B pa3roBop: It wasn 't easy to
draw him out. - Bblno HellerKo pa3roBoppl'rb ero.
* (+) cHplMa'rb tacHlarHl c 6aulcoBclkoro ctlerra: l#@ drew
outsome money topay the rent. - M sl CHHJIH co cqe'ra HeMuo-
ro aeHer, q'ro6ial 3anaarrpl'rb 3a apeHay.
28
* (-) c'raldoaH'rbc.sl JIJIHHHCe, pacw ruBaTbcH'. In spring the
:/5
.
:.ç draw out. - Becuo; 'aH14 c'rauoBil'rc? anul-lllee.
draw up:
@ (-) oceraHaiuplBaerlatcyl) (0 TpaHcnopTel'. The taxidrew up
outside the hotel. - TaKcpl ocTaHoBllilocb Bo3ne o'rens.
* (+) coceraBzm'rb trlzlaH, cnplcoK, TeKCT 33BCIJIaH#IJI, KOHT-
pax'ra M T.n.): X''ày didn 't your Iawyer draw up the contract? -
HoqcMy Bal.u lopHc'r He COCTaBHJI KOHTPaKT?
* (+) npH6JIH)KaTbtcHl, noJmaBHraTb(CS): She drew up t7
chair and /ot?k a seat. - OHa noaoaBllilylla c'ry.rl H npHcella.
* (+) BiylnpylMzlifluil, BslwrplBa'rlac/'. Sc drew himselfup /t)
hisfullhelkht. - OH BlalnpllMplmc.q Bo Becb poc'r.
DROP
drop in:
@ (-) (onj 3axoaurri,, 3ar.ualalBan: l'P'/ly not drop in on .#J't7r>'
(at Mtlr.y 'sljustfor a chat? - l'lotleMy 6i>1 HaM He 3ar.rlylHy'rb
K Mapll (K Mapu aoMoi), xl'roGsl npoc'ro no6on'ra'rb?
drop 01T:
@ (+) nozweax'u, noa6pocun : 1'm driving drl/t? the c//y centre
so 1 can drop you tpT't?zl the wtly. - Jl eay B ueH'l'p pï Mory Te6H
noaser lf no aopore.
drop out:
@ (-) (4)./) BlgGblBa'rb (H3 copeBlloBaHplil), 6poca'rb (yvle6y,
pa6oTy): He dropped out of university in his .#rJ/ year of stu-
dies. - OH Gpoclu plylsepcuTe'r Ha nepBoM Kypce.
FALL
fall apart:
* (-) pacnaaaTbcs, PaBBAJIHBaTIACS (0 FIPCAMCTaX, COlO3aX
11 T.n.): This book is so o1d that it%falling JJJ/'/. - gTa KHHO
TaKa.SI c'rapayl, HTO IIPOCTO D 3BZJIHB3CTCS Ha VIaCTM.
fall away:
* (+) oTpblBaTbc5l, O'rnaaany OTB3JIHBaTBCS = fall 0fT:
Look, the #Jr/ of the roof has fallen away. - CMOTPH , Hac'rla
KpbllllH OTBaJIHJIaCB.
29
V
FEEL
feel for:
* (+) coqylzceraoBal'b: Wefeelfor thefamily ofthe murdered
21tZ/J. - V bl COVYBCTByCM CCMbC FIOFH6IUCFO.
feel up:
. (+) (?t?) 6slTs B HacTpoeuplll (caeaa'rb HTouuGol: f don 't
feel up to going out tonlkht. - MHc He xoueTcyl Hlfryaa xoall'rb
ceroalu aeqepoM. burst into tears
FILL
fi11 in:
* (+) 3ariozllll'rb (6JIaHx, aHxc'l'y u T.11.) = fill out: Fill in
the gaps with the corrcc/
-
/'or?n ofthe verbs in brackets. - 3anozi-
HHTC IIPOIIYCKH IROAXOASWCII YOPMOII FJI3FOJIOB B CKO6K3X.
fi11 up:
* (+) Lwith) HanonltgTbtcs), 3anpaB.R.qTlatcsl: FiII the bucket
up with water and bring it ovek here. - HarlolHpl Beapo soaoii
H npuuecpl cloaa.
FIND
find out:
. (+) tpa3ly3HaTb, oGuappKurrb, BI>I.$ICi1HTIa: I'Ilhhd out
yoursecret all the same. - S scc pasHo yaHalo Tsol'i cexpe'r.
F1X
flx up:
* (+) opraHlt3oBan, JOFOBOPHTIaCH: The Jecr:ftz?'.y flxed
up a meeting with the advertisersfor next wcc/c. - CeKpeTapb
Ol7PaHH3OBaJ1 Bclpetly C PCKJIaMOJaTCJISMH H3 CJICAYIOIIICII
Heaene.
* (+) npHBec'r:l B H0p;IaOK; IIOHHHHTB. OIPCMOHTHPOBATL:
l'P? willflx up the house before 0ur child is born. - MI>l npHBe-
aeM A()M B nopyfaoK Ao TOrO, KaK POJIHTCS Pe6eHOK.
l
GET
get across:
* (+) cooGluaTb, ncpeaaBan (HH()opMauHlO, nocaallMe) =
get over: Olzr teacher can get across even the most complkated
ideas. - Hattl 'IMTCJIIA yMee'r oA llcuil'rb aa-e caMlole cnox-
Hble IIOHJITHJI.
get along:
* (-) (with) apyxlfn, JIMHTZ,, Haxoalf'rb t)6l.ullii J13bIx =
get on: llzè get along ver
.,
p well with our aew neighbours. - M1>l
xopoluo JIM HM c HOBAIMH cocraqMH.
* (+) Lwithj aeila'rb ycnexu, npeycneBan = get on: H0w are
yourstudiesgetting along/- KaK npoalmraeTcyl TBo;l yqe6a?
get around / round:
* (+) nepeaauraTbcyl, rly-retuecrrBoBaerb'. The quickest wcy
to get around/round the c//y is by undeqround. - CaMbl; 6slc-
'rpig; cnocoG nepeaBHrancyl no ropoay - aTo MeTpo.
@ (+) npeoaoaeBa'rb (wyaHocTH): Y found the wfl.p to get
round theproblem. - M bl Hatll.rlll enoco6 pettlu'rb npo6leMy.
@ (-) (to) HaBemaers, nocemaTb: When are you going to get
round lo ourhouse/- Koraa Blal 3al-iae're K HaM B rocTpl?
* (+) (toj y6ealfn, yrosopHrb: I'W got him round to our w/y
ofthinking. - Msl y6eallnpl ero B cBoe; npaBoTe.
@ (+) ftoj npHchrynylerb, BepHyrbc,q K q:My-JIH6o (rloclle
nepepslBal: When will you get round to mending the roof/-
Koraa TBl 3al-iMelllbcll PCMOHTOM KI)LII1lH?
get at:
* (+) ao6llpaerbcfl, aocTaBa'rs ao HerouH6o'. Put the pills
hlkher so that the children cannotget (7/ them. - I'lolloxH Ta6-
JICTKH HOBLIIJJC, HTO6laI JCTH He CMOFJIH MX JOCTaTB.
@ (-) HMeTS B BHay: f don 't understand whatyou are getting
at. - S He nollllMalo, HTo Tla1 HMeettlb B aHay.
get awar:
@ (-) (fromj c6e<an'. The police chased the thieves but they
managed to get away J'rtm them). - l'lollplulu rlpecaezmnarla
BopoB, Ho 0H#1 cyMellH c6exa'rb (oT HHx).
* (+) Bayl'rb o'rnycx; Willyou be able to get away this sum-
mer/- TI,l csloxettlla noexan B o'rnycx HTHM JleeroM?
* (+) V'rom) HaGanMTbcyl (oT HenpplylerHocerefi, npplillalueK.
npaBpl.rl M T.u.): I can 'tget awayfrom the impression that 1 wJ,s'
here before. - S He Mory ua6aBHTscyI o'r Bnetlaerzlellpls, vl'ro
6bI.R Baecla paHbllle.
* (+) (withj (.rIerKo) omellaTbcs, H36elKaTb cypoBoro Ha-
Ka3al4llsl: Many drivers think that they can get JwJ# with breaklhg
the speed Iimit. - M Horue Boapl'reilll anfalo'r, HTo Moryr H36e-
Aa'rb HaKa3aHPI;I 3a. HPCBBIl1ICHHC CKOPOCTH.
get back:
@ (+) Beplly'rbc/'. When did you get back from the holi-
day? - Koraa T1,l BepHymc;l 143 o'rnycKa?
* (+) nonyqu'rb Ha3aa, BepHy'rb (Ha npexlHee MecTol: You
will never get your money back. - Tsl Hllxoraa He Bepllelllb
cisoH aellbrpl.
get by:
@ (+) cnpaluilzrbcs, o6xoaHerlacyl, cBoaH'rla Kol-lubl c KOH-
uaMM: It% going /0 be hard to pay the rent, but somehow we will
get by. - Byae'r clloi'lcuo Iu a'ryï'rb 3a apeHay, Ho Ml>l KaK-HH-
Gyala =npaBMM(N .
get down:
* (+) (onj onycerpl'rbc.q Ha KolleHu, coruyrrbcll, JleHb: I had
to get down to stay unnoticed. - M He npllttlzlocla rlpllrHyrbcyl,
q'ro6lal ocrra'rbc.q HeaaMeuellllblM.
* (+) yrHeTal's, oropHaTb: This rcïrl.p weather gets me
down. - .9Ta aolltrlpfila;l noroaa HaBoau'r Ha Meldyl Toch'y.
* (+) 3anllclalBaerb'. Get down é'vcr.p word she says. - 3anH-
cblnaû xa-rroe ee cloBo.
* (+) nporzlaTlalsa'rb (c TpyaoMl: Tr..V /t? get the medicine
down. - rlocTapalic;l npornoTlf'rb Jlexapcrrso.
@ (+) (toj n3.$ITbcH, FIPHHSTIJCS (33 ytle6y, pafo'ryl'. LetSget
down to business. - JaBafi're rlpucrynplM K aezy.
get in / into:
* (+) BxoaM'l's (B noMemeHplel'. How didyou get in .?1 thought
the door wt7-ç Iocked. - KaK Tbl Bolllem? JI ayMam, H'ro asepb
3anepTa.
* (+) rlpplxoapll'b, nplle3xlan, npu6blBaerb'. I'Vhat time does
the train get in ?- Bo cxollbxo npu6blsae'r noe3a?
@ (+) caalfncyl (B Mall1I1Hy, B JI()aKy).' Get in (into the ctzrat'
wc are goingyourway. - Caaples (B Mallillilyl, HaM no nyrH.
* (+) 6bITB BaqMc.neHHlylM, nonac'rs (B yqe6ldoe 3ascae-
HHe, crloprrMBllylo KOMaHAY M T.n.I: &I/ htwe (7 good C/Z/AICE'
ofgetting into Oxford. - V Te6.q ecn Bce tuaHcbl noclyfl#l'rb
8 Olcciopa.
* (+) nonaaan, Boanelûa'rb (B HenpplyfTylocerpl, aollrM,
ccopyl: These children get into aIl Jtpr/ oftroublel - .3TH aCTH
Beqllo rlonaaalcc Bo BCHKHC HCIIPHSTHOCTH.
get oF:
* (+) BlalxoaH'rb (H3Tpallcnoprra), clle3a'rs (c Bezlocuneaa,
c Jfolllaal'rl: Take bus 41 and get (7.#-t7/ the last stop. - CaR#lcs
B aBrro6yc N3 41 H Bslxoau Ha noczleaHe; ocTaHoBxe.
@ (+) yxoaH'rs c pa6ol't,l (B Kollue pa6oqero aH.$l): 1 can 't
%et offearly today. - Jl ceroalu He cMol'y A Tu nopallbllle.
* (-) o'rnpaBagerlacs (B nyremecrrBue, no Mara3HHaM): What
time shall wc get t)7./*.2 - Bo cKollbxo HaM HyMllo BBIFITU?
@ (-) (with) cnaceru, o'raeaa'rbc.q (oT Haxa3aHHJl, o6g3a-
'renbc'rB, paGoT1,ll'. Everyone knew he wtz-y guilty, but his Iawyer
got him (1
.f/I - Bce 3HaJI#I, qTo oll BMHOBeH, Ho UBOKaT cnac
ero o'r HaKa3aHHS.
get on:
@ (+) caaHerlacyl (B rpaHcrropr, Ha Jlotuaab, BezlocHrleal;
I'Vhen I got on the train, there wcrc a lot ofempty seats. - Koraa
Jl cena B noeaa, 6IaI.rIo MHoro cBo6oaHIa1X MCCT.
@ (+) Lwithj rlpoaozlllcu'rb nocne nepepslBa: Get on with
yourhomeworkl- l'lpoaoll-ali aezla'rb aoMalllllee 3aaaHHe!
* (-) (with) appuerb, JIMHTI> = get along: W'? get on really
well. - M bl xopoltlo JIM HM.
@ (-) aellan ycnexll, npeycneBa'rb = get along: How are
your things getting ozl ?- Kax npoaBuraloerc.q TBOH aena?
get out:
@ (-) c'ralloBllrri>c;l H3BecTHblM (0 HoBoceru, ceKpeTel: Jf
the secret gets out, wc are gone. - EcllH ceKpe'r pacKpoercs,
Mlal nponaall.
* (+) (&h BIaIXOAHTb, BbIJlC3aTb (H3 M3LLIHHIAI, TCJICYOHHOFI
6yaKH): I got out ofthe taxi andpaid the driver - S Blgltle.n 143
Taxcu M pacnllaerllac;l c BoaH'reaeM.
35
* (+) (t?X ylclolun cg, pl3GeraTb'. He is always getting p&/ (f
the dv cultjobs and 1 have to do theml- OH BeqHo OTJISIHM-
Bae'r o'r Tylxce.rlofi pa6ol'sl pl MHe npHxoapl'rcg ee aezlal'b!
get over:
* (+) FIPHIITH B ce6S (nocme 6one3HH, ttloKa, HenplurrHo-
c'reil'. Shegot overhlà illness quickly and returned to work. - OHa
Guc'm o onpaBlu acb o'r 6o.rIe3HH H Bepllyziacb Ha paGol'y.
* (+) rlpeoaoaeBaTb, cnpaBzlgnc.q (c HepBaMH, npoflle-
MaMH): IIow will they get over thatproblem .? - KaK oHH 6yay'r
pelua'rb a'fy npo6neuy?
@ (+) coo6mal'l,, nepeaaBan tHH4)opMauulo, nocllalllle) =
get across: He couldn 'tgethis ideas overto his readers. - OH He
Moraollec'rll cBoH Mblczlpl ao MuTaTe.n.$I.
get through:
* (+) 3aBeplllpll's, cyMen BblnoilllH'rb (paGorry. aaaaHuel:
1 willgo home early tonlkht flget through aII my wtv/c. - S ce-
FOJIHS rloilty AOMOIX Hop3HbI.l1e, CCJIH 3aKOHLIy BCIO 1M60Ty.
@ (+) cnpalusn cs, npeoaoneBan, Bi>laeplKHBaTb (Tpya-
HOCTH, HCIIBITaHHSI'. IW Couldn // get throtlgh t7 ddy WXO&/
arguing. - M I>l He Mormll npo-pl'rb M aH.$l 6e3 ccopbl.
* (+) (toj ao3BoHHTbcH, cilyl3a'rbcyl (n0 'reneYollyl: 1 tried
to get through to you aII morning. - S nbleraglcll aoaBoi4ll'rbcll
ao Te6;1 Bce yrpo.
* (+) (to) o6'lyHcuplTla, aoBec'rpl ao co3HaHHH: I cannotget
my words through to you. - M oH cnosa ao 're6Jl He aoxoag'r.
get to:
* (+) BJIHHTI,, aeiicerBoBa'rb (Ha HepBIaI), lM3fTa)KaTb'. This
noise reallygets to me. - DTOT I.tl> ael-icerBye'r MHe Ha HepBlg.
* (+) Hpllclynarrs, HaHHHaTB = get (alround: Letn get to
work. - JlaBaii're rlpllclynplM K pa6oTe.
get up:
* (-) BceraBaers, IROAHHMaTLCS (C MCCTa, C FIOCTCJIHI:
Children get up when the teacher enters the classroom. - JRTH
BcTalo'r, Koraa yqll'rezib BxoaH'r B Iclacc.
* (+) yBemlfqplsa'rb (cluy, cKopocnl: Can youfeelhow my
car is getting up speed? - TbI qyBcrrByeltlb, xax Mo? MalllplHa
Ha6upae'r cxopocTb?
GIVE
give away:
* (+) BlalaaBarri,, pa3o6llaxlal'i:: Nobody knows 1 have done
this, so don 'tgive me away. - HHKTO He 3HaeT, HTO 9T() Cae.rla.rl
H, noaerosfy He BslaaBal-i MeHH.
* (+) pa3naBaTb OTaaBaTb (6ecnJIaTHO HJIH rlo HH3KO2
ueHe): They are giving awayfree tickets to the concert. - OHM
pa3aalo'r 6ecnzlaerHble Gu.rleTsl Ha KOHuCPT.
* (+) npeHe6pera'rb, yrlycxan ttuallc, Bo3MopKuocTbl:
FtlI/ should êlt)/ give Jwtz.
y such an interestingjob. - TeGe He
cneaye'r oTKa31a1BaTbC;1 OT T3KO1'i HHTC#CCHOZ l7a6OTbI.
give back:
@ (+) Bo3Bpamaerb, o'raaBaTb: FtlI/ must give the book back
M Hilda on M onday. - Tlal aoaxteld BepHyrb KHMI'.y Xunbae
B nolleaenbllllK.
give in:
@ (-) (to) yclyrlaTb, caaBa'rbc.sl (npexpaerH'rs conporrMn-
.qylTbcul'. Nevergive fn/- Huxorna He caaBaicyl!
* (-) (/t)) cormatuaerbcil'. The management gave in /t? the
strikers' demands. - PyxoBoac'rBo cormacuaocb c 'rpeGoBa-
HHJIMU GacTylomplx.
* (+) noaasa'rb (3aHBJieHHe, AOKFMCHTIaII, CAaBaTIA (TCT-
paa.Ml: I'm supposed to give in this essay tomorrow morning. -
S aoilpKell caa'rb aTo coxllflleylue Baill'pa yrpoM.
give off:
@ (+) Bblaeasn, Hceroqa'rs (3anax, cBe'r, Tenmo, ablM H T.n.):
These Jlowers give 07./* a nice smell. - DTH uBe'ri,l npllylerllo
naxHyr.
give out:
@ (-) 3altaHqllBa'rbc.sl (o 3anacax, cuaax, TepneHHpll'. Iiis
patience gave out and he slapped the chlld. - Ero TeprleHlfe
Jlonllylo, 11 OH Hlllefllly.rl pe6eHKa.
* (+) pa3aaBal'b. pacnpoc'rpallsTb'. Protesters werp Iiving
out leasets infrontofthe embassy. - I'lpoereclyiompfe paruaBa-
JIH JIHCTOBKH nepea rioconbcersoM.
@ (+) HcnycKaTb, H3aaBa'rb (3ByK): He gave tlIz/ a weak
moan. - OH H3aa.R czla6i>ll'i cToH.
* (-) nepecTaBa'rb pa6oeraerla, oTxa3i>lBaTb: The motorgave
outsuddenly. - Jilplra'remb Heo-plaaHHo Blalltlezl 143 cTpos.
give over:
* (+) (toj o'raaBaerbcs, nocssma'rb ce6;I uenlflcoM (xaKo-
My-mpl6o aeay): AII the wcp/c 1 wfu given over to Iectures and
practical demonstrations. - Bclo Heaello .$I noo a'rll.rl Ha .ReK-
uHH H IRPaKTHtICCKHC 3aHSTHS.
give up:
* (+) oTxa3slnaTbcH. rlpeKpamaTb, 6poca'rb tpcI'yllilpHfale
3aHSTHS, FIIIPIBIaIHKF, HOIRbITKYI: lgtlMe &# Smokitlg /1$0 mlmths
ago. - S Gpocp!.rl KD H'I.B aBa Mecsua Ha3u .
* (+) caaBa'rlac.q (noJIHuHH): The kidnappergave himsefup
to thepolice. - I'loxH'rlferezls caancll rlo.rflluMlf.
GO
go about:
* (+) IRPMHHMaTBCH 33 aeso'. He didn 'tknow Jlsw togo t7/75&/
creating /lX t/w/l wps Site. - OH HC 3HaJI, K3K FIOJCTYHPITLCS
K co3aaHHlo co6crrBeillloro caiTa.
@ (+) 3aHHMaTbcH clsouMlf aellaMll, IlpononMa'rb BbInOJI-
HSTS cBolo paGoTy: She sang to hersef as she went about her
house work. - OHa HaneBalla npO Ce6JI, nolta BBIHOJIH.$lJl: p3-
60Ty no aoMy.
* (+) pacnpocTpaluTbc? (0 Hoaocwx, 6oJIe3HH) = go
(alround: Stories are going about (the country) concerning the
government% secret intentions. - (1R0 cTpaHe) xozul'r cllyxlf
o TCtfiHI>IX nllallax FIPaBHTCJIIaCTBa.
* (+) xoaH'rb Tyaa-cloaa (npoH3B0aq qame HeAezlaercllb-
Hsle ael-icrrBHyll = go (alround: Rlf shouldn 't go about telling
this to everyone. - Tbl He aoa-el.f xoall'rb H BceM aTo paccxa-
3blnaTb.
go after:
@ (+) caeaoBa'rb 33 KCM-JIH6O (HTO6I>I nol'iMaTb, COBCPLUHTB
HanaaellHe, noroBopllTbl: 1 JJw a strange man going aperyou
in the park. - S Blfaea c'm allHoro qeloBeKa, KoToplalfk ltle.rl
3a 'ro6oii B napKe.
@ (+) c'meMHTbc.sl tnozlyHHTb, cnella'rb qTo-JIH6o): 1 am
going Jxcr a decentjob. - S Hmy npHllfqllylo pa6o'l'y.
38
go ahead:
@ (-) (withj Hpoaoa-aTb'. Even though the risks werc hlkh,
w: decided /0 go aheadwith theproject. - HecMoTpg Ha To, HTo
pllcK 6bIJI BBICOKHM, M1>l pelllplllH npoaoll-ll'rb npoeK'r.
go along:
* (-) (withj npoasltraerscs, pa3Bunanc;l = go on: H0w is
your work going along/- KaK npoaBplraerrcs TBo;l pa6oTa?
* (+) (with) corllalllaerbcil'. f went along with the proposal
though 1 wasn 't very keen on it. - S corzlaclu cs c npearloxe-
HHeM, xow oHo MHe He oqeifs HpaBfu ocs.
go around / round:
* (+) (to) npHxoapl'rb B roclM: W''/ly notgo round to my house
for tea .?- l'loHeMy 6bI He aalkerH xo MHe Ha Haii?
@ (+) xBa'ra'rs Ha Bcex (3a c'ronosf, B KoMnaHHM)'. ls there
enough ctTpc to go round or shall 1 make some more? - KoYe
XBaTHT Ha Bcex HJIH MHe eme npuroeroBlla ?
* (+) nocemaTb, ocMaoltBan'. Wouldyou Iike to go round
theflat/- BbI 6s1 He xo'rezlH ocMorrpen xBaperupy?
@ (+) nepeaaBaTbcs, pacnpoczpaltlTbc? (o HoBoeeru, 6o-
.rIe3HH) = go about: The news went round the (lA ce quickly. -
HoBoc'rpl 6slc'rpo pa3zle'rezucs no oiMcy.
go away:
@ (+) yxoaMn, noxplaa'rs (xaxoeuyf6o Meclol: Ikhy don 't
wc go away //19 weekend? - l-lotleMy 6b1 HaM He yexan Ha
Bblxoallsle?
* (-) npeKpamancrl, Hcueaa'rb (0 soJIH, sBJIcHpIu): Ifyou
take an aspirin, your headache will go away. - Eczlu Tsl nppl-
Meltlb acnupuil, Tso;l ronoBa nepecTalle'r Go.qcTI,.
go back:
@ (+) (to) Bo3npamaTbcyl (Ha MecTo, K MlalcllylM, K pa6o're
>f T.n.): J'P? went back to the hotelfor dinner - M lal BepHynucb
B o'reab Ha o6ca.
* (+) (0n) HapyltlaTs, o'rxa3ialsaerbc.q (oT cBoux clloB, o6e-
maHMI4l: f hope he wna 'tgo back on hispromise. - S Haaeiocb,
oll He Hapyltlpl'r cBoe o6emalllle.
go by:
@ (-) IUTPI (0 BpeMeHH); (+) npoxoaM'rb oKono HJIH MHMO
qeroupl6o: Timegoes by vé'ry quickly when y0u sleep. - Bpe-
plae'r oqeHb 6lalcTpo, Koraa 'rbl cnplm b.
@ (+) aelAcerBoBan B COOTBCTCTBMH c qeM-JIH6o, cyalf'rb
o qeM-JlH6o: lfyou go by /1/à advice, y0u will make a serious
mistake. - Eclpl Tlal nocaeayetllb ero cone'ry, TbI coBepltlulllb
cepbe3llylo oIuH6Ky.
* (+) 6BITb yrlyltleylllslM (0 lllaHce, Bo3Mo)KHocTHl: Don 't
Iet any opportunity go by. - HHxoraa He ynycxafi cBol'i tuailc.
go down:
* (-) cllHeaerbcil, HaTM BHH3: House prices fzr: going
down. - LleHbl Ha xçlube cHHxcaloercyl.
* (-) caaunc;l (0 coniluel: Let% sit and watch the sun go
down. - JlaBaii noclfaltM H nocMorrpllM, Kax calmrrc.sl coauue.
* (-) (to) noTepnen nopaxeHHe'. They went down 3-0 to
Austria. - OHM npollrpanlt AscTplflf co cqeeroM 3-0.
@ (+) (with) 3aGomen'. He hasgone down with theflu. - OH
3a6o.rIeJl rpllnnoM.
go for:
@ (+) nol-ierpl, uTo6lyl caela'rb qTo-.RH6o: 1 want to go f0r
a walk. - S xoqy nol-i'rH norynsTb.
@ (+) oao6prlerb, npeanotlMTan, HpasHTbcs: 1 reallygofor
thatnew idea ofyours. - MHe aeiiclzpl'rellbilo Hpalm'rc.q Tsoyl
HoBayl Haes.
* (+) HMeTB o'rHoltlellHe, Kacaerlacs: F(?I/ must arrive on
time - that goes for aII workers. - Blal aollxcli,l Ilplle3Ma'rb
BoBpeM.q - 3To KacaeTc;l Bcex PaGOTHHKOB.
* (+) rliyl'ra'rscyl nollyHll'rb tBslurpaTs, ao6uTbcgl: 1 would
gofor thatjob f/'.f wereyou. - Ha TBoeM Mec're yl 6101 nonslrraa-
c;l nollyqll'rs aTy pa6oTy.
@ (+) Ha6pacblBaTbcil, HanaaaTb: She wentforher husband
(//)t71:/ being /J/P. - OHa H36pOCHJIaCb Ha Myllta 33. TOy t1TO OH
ono3aagl.
go in for:
@ (+) HHercpeconaerbcg, yBzlexa'rscil'. He used to go in for
sports. - PaHlallle oH yBJICKaJICH cnopToM.
40
1
* (+) yqacrrsosa'rs (B cocTyl3aHHH, 9x3aMeHe): Sam decided
to go in for the competition. - CaM petupl.q npplHyl'rs yqacTple
B copeBilosaillfpl.
go into'.
* (+) TmaTeJlbHO H3ytlaTb, BHHKaTB'. 1 %111 notgo f'l/o W/lt7/
has happened. - S He 6yay pa36upa'rlacyl B ToM, qTo cnyqlu ocb.
go Off:
* (-) o'rlulloqarrbc,g (0 npH6opaX): Suddenly a11 the Ilkhts
went 57./1 - HeopltlfaallHo CBeT norac.
* (-) noperllerbcg (0 npoaybaaxl: Put the milk in thefridge,
otherwise it will go t?
.y - l-lomoxçu Momoxo B xoiloalfilbllllK,
Mlqaqe oHo HcnoprrHrrcs.
@ (-) Bfalcrpeaplsars, BapslBaTbc.g (ot$ opy.lKHHl: W few
minutes Iater the bomb went o
.f/l - Hecxonbxo MMHyT cnycw
B3opBazlacb 6oM6a.
@ (-) Ltlnfel'b, 3BeHeTb (0 Cllrl-lalle TpeBOrH, GYJHJILHH-
Ke): My alarm went tl.JJ' at 6 t? 'clock this morning. - Ceroald;l
yrpoM GyaI4JIIaHMK 3a3BeHe.;I B 6 uacoB.
* (+) no'reps'rh Hllerepec, nepecrra'rs HpaBMTbcH: I went ().//-
driving tz//cr thtlt uccident. - l'locae ToI4 asapuu .$I noTepil.rl
Ml-l'rcpec K BoxlaeHulo Mal.u#lu.
* (+) npoxoapl'rb (rnaaxo, ycrletuilo) (0 MeponpllHerplu):
The
x
pfzr/y went :7./* very well. - BeqepplllKa npolulla ovleHb
xopotuo.
go on:
* (-) cayqa'rbcs, rlpoHcxoallTs: What /-V going on here ?-
VTo TaM npoMcxoau'r?
* (-) nponopllKaerlalcil) (0 aCfiCTBHHI = go along: l'lz? wen/
on talking as fnothing had happened. - MBl npoaozlpltMllll 6e-
ceay, KaK 6ya'ro HHqero He C.rlytlH.rlocb.
@ (-) Brlloqaerbc;l (0 rlpllGopaxl: The hkht goes on t7;//t?-
matically when you open the A oz: - CBeT Bx-rfloqael'c.g aBTo-
MaTHHecKM, Kax 'ronsxo o'rKplolBaerrc;l aBepb.
go out:
@ (+) (@ yxoaurrb, BblxoauTs'. He went out an hour ago. -
OH yexan Hac Ha3aa.
* (-) cxoapl'rb Kyaa-HH6yas, q'ro6sl paalueqbc/: Letlv go
out tonlkht. - JaBaii cxoauM ltyaa-l4ll6yab ceroail;l BeHepoM.
4 1
* (+) (with) Bcrrpeuanc;l (c KeM-.Rpl6o): Lorna is going out
with Paul againl- JlopHa cuoBa Bcw cqaez'cyl c Flomosf!
* (-) aoropeTb, noracHyn (o6 orue, cBeTe): Suddenly tlle
Iights went out. - Heolxuaailylo norac cBe'r.
* (-) Bi>lxoapl'rb 143 Moabl: Long J/c/r?.y went out Iong ago. -
JJIHHHBIe l()6Ku aaBHo Bslulllpl 113 Moabl.
go over:
@ (+) npoBepHa'la, M3yvla'rb aerramu (0 pacvlerrax, aolcyMeld-
Tax, aoxa3aerembcrrBax) = go through'. She went over thehgures
andfound the mistake. - OHa npocMorrpema ullYpsl H Halllila
OlllH6xy.
@ (+) noBrropserb'. Please, could you go over what y0u said
(7g'/ï#l .?- l'Io.'/lça,RyiicTaj IIOBTOPH Cm C 178.3 TO, HTO Tbl CKa3aJI.
go through:
* (+) Hcnsl'rarrs, nepexplerb, BlalHec'rpl (noereppl, TpynHo-
CTH, ropel: The countly is going through a period ofeconomic
instability. - C'rpaHa nepen sae'r nepHoa 9KOHOMHHCCKO;
Hec'ra6u.rlsuocl'M.
* (+) npoBepylTs, npocMaTpplna'rb (cnMcoK, rlmayl, aolky-
MeHTu, Bempl) = go over: Snmebody went through my posses-
sions. - K'ro-'ro pbl.rlcyl B Mollx Bemax.
* (-) GigTb oaoGpeHyligM, GblTb IRPMHHTBIM (0 IRPOCKTC,
npearlo-eHplpl, 3aKoHe): Buy ziow before the ft7.Y increase goes
through next weekl- l-loltyrlafi ceiiqac, Ha czleapomeii Heae-
Jle 6yae'r npplns'ro pelueHp!e o noBsltueHplll HaaoroB!
* (+) (withj aoBec'rpl ao KoHua, 3aKOHHMTb (HCCMOTPS H3
TpynHocTul: Go through with theproject since you have already
started it. - JloBeau npoex'r ao aoHua, pa3 PK Tb1 erO Hatlall.
go up:
@ (-) yBC.RHHHBaTSCH, pac'rl!, noBblulaTbc;l (0 KO.rIIIHCCT-
Be, ueHe, TeunepaType 14 T.n.)'. The price ofpetrol has gone up
again. - LleHa Ha 6eH3HH cHoBa Bblpocma.
go with:
* (+) coqeera'rbcH, rapMoHplpoBa'rb (o6 oaev e. xapaKTepe
H T.n.): Do you think these shoes go with this dress? - Tsl ny-
Maemb, qTo aTH 'IyIIUH noaxoaH'r x a'roMy nla'rblo?
* (+) conyrrc'rBoBarrla: Luck tp-/?c?C goes with bravery - Yaa-
Ha Hac'ro conyrcTBye'r cMenocl'll.
go without:
@ (+) o6xoaplerbc? 6e3 Hero-ayf6o: Ifthere:s no sugar 1 will
pltzvc to go without. - Eca;l caxapa HeT, MHe npuaeTc.q 06014-
Tplcb 6e3 Hero.
GROW
grow into:
@ (+) c'raTb, npespaTllTbcs B: I'Vith the J/E?f7/'J she has grown
into a beautful woman. - C Bo3paceroM OHa IIPCBPaTHJIaCb
B KpacllBylo AKeHLLIHHY'.
* (+) pacTll, BBlpacTaTb (a0 pa3Mepa O;lCIKJIIaII: The
trousers are too Iong, but you 'II have grown into them by next
B'z/tlr. - GPIOKH CJIMIIIKOM AJIHHHBIC, HO Tbl AOIIaCTCIIIB JlO
Hux K cAeaylomel'i 3HMe.
grow on:
* (+) nol-lpaBlferbcyl, c'ra'rb 6ollee npHBJIeKaTeJlbHblM:
L ittle by Iittle, her newjob began to grow on her. - IROHeMHOI'Y
ee HoBayl pafo'ra Haqana el'i HpaBuTbc/.
grow out of:
@ (+) Bblpacrra'rla (H3 Oaellfalall'. My J(??1 haS J/rtlfld.V grown
out ofthese shoes. - M ol'i c.blH yxte Bigpoc 113 a'rlfx 6oTHHOK.
* (+) 'repfn , H36aBzlylrsc.';l co BpeMelleM (oT npplBblqex,
6o.ne3HefI H T.rI.)'. People seldom grow t)&/ of bad habits. -
Jlloall peaxo H36aB.;ly1lOTcJI OT IRJIOXHX npHBblqeK.
* (+) BO3HHKaTI:, FIPOHCXOAHTB 113 t1CrO-JlH6O2 My Iovefor
the Italian cuisine grew out ofthe visit to ltaly. - M ()e yBlleqe-
HPIe HTM LSHCKOZ KYXHC; HaHAJIOCb FIOCJIC BH3HTa B RTMHIO.
grow up:
@ (-) CTaHOBHTLCS BKOCJILIM, B3IAOCJICTI>: She BWN/J /0 be
a teacher when she grows up. - 0H2 xoqe'r c'ra'rb rIMTeJICM,
Koraa BblpacTe'r.
HAND
hand back:
@ (+) Bo3BpamaTb: The receptionist handed the passport
back to the visitor. - AaxuHplcTpaerop Bepuy.n nacnop'r n0-
ce'ruerealo.
hand in:
* (+) caaBa'rb ITCTpa!lH yqHTeJIiO): AII essays must be
/lt7/l#C# in by Fridtly. - BCC COHHHCHHS JIOJIIKHLI 6laITb C7,aHbl
ao nyln'uHubl.
* (+) noaaBa'rb (3aSBJ1eHMe): 1 feel Iike handing in my
reslknation. - JI ayMalo o TOM, 11TO6bl noaa'rb 3D BJICHHC 06
oTcTaBKe.
* (+) Bo3npama'rb IHaXOJIK'y, 0ppKHe): Xyotlhnd anything
suspicious on a bus, hand it in to the ,t?/f'cc. - Ecllu Blal Hal'i-
ae're tITO-HH6yab HOJO3PHTCJlBHOC B aBTO6yCe, CAafl're 3T0
IloaHuplu.
hand on:
* (+) oc'raBllrll'b, nepeaaBa'rb (no HaclleacTBy, MJIMIHHM
HOKOaeHHSMI = hand down: These traditions have been handed
onfrom generation to generation. - 9TH 'ITM HIJHH Ilepeaana-
JlHcb M3 noKoaeull.si B noKoneldHe.
* (+) nepeaasaTb (aJI>1 aazllailefilllero HCr1oJIb3OBaHHS):
He handed the lrtz
.
// contract on to his Iawyers. - OH nepeaa.rl
npoeK'r KoHTpalt'ra CBOHM lopHcTaM.
hand out:
* (+) BblaaBaTb, pa3aalsa'rL 6ecnJIaTHO (eay, JICK37CTB3,
npll3lyl, COBeTI:I H T.rI.) : Myjob is t0 J/t?#l# 0l1 the corner Ofthe
street handing out Ieaflets. - Mo,q pa6o'ra - c'ro/'rs Ha yrmy
YJIHLII:I H pa3aaBa'rb JIHCTOBKH.
hand over:
@ (+) (/5) IICPCJIJIBaTI> (K2KO/i-JIM6O JIPCJIMCT, HOJIHOMO-
HHS H T.n.): I am ?0t)/ going /0 hand this project tlvpr to anyone
else. - S He co6plpalocb nepeaaBa'rb aTOT IIPOeKT KOMY 6i>1
To HH 5i>1JI0.
HEAR
hear about:
* (+) yclllallllaTb, y3HaTb HOBOCTH, FIOJIYHPITb HHYOPM3-
uHlo'. Did you hear about Melanie % party? - BbI CJIBIIMaJIH
o BetlepHllKe y M CJ1aHH?
hear from:
@ (+) rloayqll'rb M3BecTMe, nHcbMo: llz'e haven 't heardfrom
him for many years. - MI>l He HOJIPIAJIH OT Hero H3BCCTH;
B Teqelllfe MHOFHX JICT.
hear of:
* (+) 3HaTb O CYIIJCCTBOBaHHH'. Beltlnls JJ a small ctl&#ll?y
that some people have never heard of - Belapycb - BTO He-
6o.rlbl1Ia;l c'm aila, o CyIIIeCTBOBaHHH KOTOgOFI HCKOTOPLIC
Jlloall HlfKoraa He CJIBIIHM H.
hear out:
* (+) BblclylllaTb, aa'rla BIa1cKa3aTbCJl (He IRCPC6HBaS):
Please, hearme out before making upyour mind. - I'loraap-ic-
Ta, BI>ICJIYl1131'i MCHS, IRPCJKJIC qCM IXPHHHM&TL #CLUCHHC.
HOLD
hold back:
* (+) caepr Baerb; (-) yaepr BaTbcll (oT ABHIKCHHS, ZICIX-
CTBHH, noclynKa): The police tried to hold back the crowd. -
I'ltmlful4ll nonslTanacb caepAa'rb Tollny.
@ (+) caepn Ba'rb (HyBcTBa, 9MouHI4): She could not hold
back the Iaughter any Ionger. - OHa Go.rlbI1Ie He Morlla caep-
AKHBaTI> cMeX.
@ (+) yTaHBaTs, aepxa'rb B TaflHe: What are you holding
back?- VTo TbI cKpblBaetub?
hold down:
* (+) nepxta'rs B noaquHeHHH, noaanllllTb: F/l/ will never
/19/J Otlr Co&?1l?T do%b%. - ZbI HHKOFJZ He HOKOPHTC Hallly
c'rpally.
hold off:
@ (+) oTKllaalalBaTs; (-) npeplalBaTbcs: Zc/% hold oxbuying
theflat until untilpricesfall sllkhtly. - ftaBal'i noaoxleM c nO-
Ityrlxol'i KBapTllplal, noKa ueHsl HCMHOI'O HC CHM3STCS.
* (-) nepea'rbcll Ilooaalb: TJ to hold ().4/- ifyou see this
dog. - C'rapafics aeppltaTbc;l Iloaallbllle, CCJIH YBHJIHIIIb 911
coGalty.
45
hold on:
@ (-) EIKZUTB (Hanp. y TemeYoyla): Hold on a moment, 1 will
JWf/ everything out. - rloaov pl're (Hc Bettlafi're Tpy6Ky), ;1
cefiqac Bce BlalilcHlo.
* (-) npoaepeancil, BblceroHrrb: The company managed /t)
hold on, in spite ofthe crisis. - KoMnaupl;l cyMezla BBICTO;ITB
HecMoerpg Ha Kpu3uc.
hold out:
* (+) npowruBa'rs (pyh'y, npeasfeT): He catne towards me
holding tlr// his hand. - OH noaotue;l xo MHe, npowrunaH
PYKy.
* (-) xBaeran, 6lalTi, aoc'raToqlligM: 1'11 stay as Iong as the
money holds out. - 51 ocTanycl,, noxa XBaTHT aeHer.
* (-) YTIOPCTBOBaTb, He yCTyT1aTb: The miners held Olltfor
/w(' months sç/bzr they called ol//le strike. - lllaxTepu npoaep-
Aanplcb aBa MecHua, npev e Heu npexpaTplzlpl 3a6acrroBlk'y.
hold over:
* (+) o'rlclalw Ban , MearluTb: They held over the discussion
oftheproblem until the nextmeeting. - 0HH oluo-lupl o6cpll-
Aeuple npo6neMi,l ao cneayiomero co6paHuyl.
hold to:
* (+) TBepao, HCH3MCHHO ACPXOTIACJI (FIO3HLIHH, MHCHHS,
Kypca), 6I>ITb BepllblM (caoBy, o6el.ual.lplull:zdlrey// able to hold
/(? yourpromtbe.?- TsI cnoco6eH cacp-a'rs cBoe o6elualxue?
hold together:
* (+) cKperlzlyl.rs, cnllaullnan: The children t///éw hold a
family together. - Je'rpl Hac'ro cxpcluslo'r ceMblo.
hold up:
* (+) oceraualuuBan, 3aaepxllnan '. I got held up in the
traffic. - S aacTpH.q B aBToMo6u.rllauoFI npo6xe.
* (+) noaaepxplBan'b, noanupan: Concrete pillars hold up
the bridge. - Mocrraepxuercyl Ha GeToHublx c'rozl6ax.
* (+) coBepma'rs Boopy-eldlloe orpa6zlenple'. The robbers
held up a bank and escaped with lots ofmoney. - l-pa6pl'reall
om a6luu 6aHK u c6extalllf c Gonbttlo; cyMMol'i aeiler.
@ (-) nponepxaTbcs, xBaeran, 6bITIa aoceraerouilblM: WîII
such hne weather hold up? - rlpoaepxyfTcs JIH 'raKa.q npe-
KpacHaH noroaa?
46
HURRY
hurry up:
* (-) cnel.lluTbr' (+) ToponHTs: Hurry Iz.p/ The taxi is wai-
ting. - l'loeroponMcb! TaKcpl xcae'r.
INVITE
invite out:
* (+) npuraalllan K'yaa-nll6o (ua o6ea pl T.n.): He has
invited me out to a restaurant. - OH npHrzlaclu Meyl? B pec-
TopaH.
invite over / round:
* (+) npHrnaman x ce6e (Ha o6ea H T.n.): They invited us
overfor Christmas dinner - OHM npurlfacluu Hac K ceGe Ha
poAu ec'rseucKpl; PI(HI-l.
JOIN
join in:
* (+) (with) rlplfcoeapfllpïncs, rfpplu'rs yqacerHe: Myfriends
offered me tojoin in with them on their holiday abroad. - MoH
apy3byl npeanoxlu u MHe noexan BMec're c HuMu B o'rrlycx
3a I'paHHuy.
join up:
* (-) noû'rlf cllyxun B apMpllo: Hejol'ned up as soon as he
hadgraduatedfrom the university. - OH nolllezl B apMlllo, KaK
ToasKo 3axoilqH.ri yllllBepclf're'r.
@ (+) (with) oGeapllllf'rsc;l tzl,rfrl conMecrrllol'i aesereaz,-
HocTH): Once we arrived at the airport wejoined up with another
couple and took a taxi to the hotel. - Koraa Mbl nPHGIaIJIH B
agponopT, MsI o6lyeaplHluHcs c em e oauoii napofi, qT()6BI
a3;lTIa TaKcu ao o'rellsl.
KEEP
keep at:
@ (+) FIPOJOJIJKaTL P36OTaTb HM VCM-TO: Leorllitvphrtlstll
verbs is hard so y0u have to keep at it ever.p day. - Izl3ytla'rb
(X a3OBI>IC CJIaFOJILI Trtllfe.rlo, FIODTOMy BIW JOJIAHLI 32HH-
Man c;l Kalllaslfl aellb.
47
keep away:
* (+) (from) H36era'rb, aepeantcyl) Ha paccTosHupl: F5l/
had better keep awayfrom him. - TeGe Jlyqltie aepllçaTbc;l o'r
Hrro noaa-qsltfc.
keep back:
@ (+) (fromj aepYantcil) i! cTO7OHe, OTOIWH Ha33JI; The
policeman told us to keep backfrom the side ofthe roct/. - l-l0-
JIMIICZCKMZ CKa3aJ1 HaM OTOFITH OT KII3S AOl)OrH.
* (+) onuon rrs, npHaep-aers: llz? kept back some of the
mtmeyfor emergencies. - M bI OTJIOIKHJIM HCMHOI'O Jlellcr Ha
KpaiiHllfi cllyqaû.
* (+) Lfrom) clkplalBa'rs, yrauBa'rb'. Details of the scandal
were kept backfrom the press. - JUTaJIH cKallaana clçpblllpl o'r
npecclal.
* (+) caepAllBa'rla I3MO1lHl4, CJle3IaI): Silndrtl *t7J tlnable to
keep back her tearsl- Callapa He CMorlla CaepAa'rb Cfle3bl.
keep down:
* (-) npoaollxa'ri> cllae'rb HJIH JleMa'rb, He BCTaBaTI:: Keep
t/tplsp/l until Isay. - He noaldlfMalkcll, rlOKa JI HC CKaIKy.
@ (+) HC FIOBIyIIIIaTIa, HC HOJHMMaTB (IJCHLI, FOJIOC, POJ1O-
By H T.n.) : After the strike the government is trying to keep the
taxes down. - I'locle 3a6acTOBKH IIPaBPITCJILCTBO CTV aCTCS
He HoBsltua'rb Hanoru.
@ (+) noaaBllsrrb, caepxHBaerb, MeI1I3T1> ycrlexy'. Ft?& can 't
keep a good man down. - Xopoltlpl; HenoBex Bceraa npo-
sbtlTcyl.
keep from:
@ (+) yaep-ancil; It1% Fltzrf/ to keepfrom smoking. - CJIo)K-
Ho yaepxaTbc.sl OT K'D CHMS.
keep in:
@ (+) He BblnycKa'rb (I43,aoMa), OCTaBJIHTb (FIOCJIC DOKOB,
B 6oJIbHHuel: I'P'c wprc kept in by the rain. - Mlal He Mornll
BBIQTH pl3-3a aoxtaq.
* (+) (with) nom eplxcllBa'rb xopomHe OTHOIIIeHMH c KeM-
711450: She makes certain to keep in with the rightpeople. - OHa
Bceraa 'ETFPKMT TOJIBKO C HPKHIaIMH JIIO/O MH.
48
1
)
keep 0ff:
. (+) Hc noaxoalfrrb, He noanycxa'rb 6JIu3Ko: Keep 077*//1:
grassl- I-lo ra3ouaM He xoaplTb!
* (+) Bo3aeppltlfBaerlac;l (oT YFIOMMHaHHS O HCM-TO, OT
eau, npplBsltlrvpl 11 T.n.) = keep away: Ifyou want to lose welkht,
keep tl
.
#-.J'tll/y food. - Eczllt xoqetub c6pocu'rb Bec, He elt:b
llcfxpHylo eay.
keep on:
* (-) (withq npoaon-an aema'rb HTo-au6o (HecMorp?
Ha TpyaHocerul: The snow kept on aII nlkht. - CHer tue.n Bclo
HoHb.
keep out:
* (+) (t)X He rlpH6nl- arrscyl, He BnycxaTs: Dangerl Keep
t?a//- OnacHo! He npll6nHlxaerbcs!
@ (+) (@ oc'raBanc;l B c'ropoue, He BMel.tIHBaTBCH: Keep
out ofourbusinessl- He BMellllfBaii'recb B Hallllf aeaa!
keep to:
* (+) cosaloaaerzs czleaosarrs, rlpplaepxMBanc,q (0 npaBu-
nax, TeMe, Maptupy're 11 T.n.): AII drivers must keep to the speed
Iimit. - Bce Boalf'renu aonxulal co6lllona'rb cKopocerilo;
pexolM.
keep up:
@ (+) npoaoaAa'rb; (-) He npexpamaTbc/: The noise kept
up aII day. - l1lyM He npeKpam ancyl uealall-i aeHb.
@ (+) nom epxuBa'rb (Ha ToM Ae ypoBHe, B xopoltleM co-
CTOSHHHI'. lkè should keep up our pace. - MBI He AOJIIKHBI
cyllfxça'rb TeMn.
* (-) GoapcerBoBarb; (+) He aasa'rs cnaTsaono3aHa: Ilike
to keep up Iate. - S alo6zllo Jioeu'rbc;l cnan no3aHo.
* (+) (with) GlgTb HapaBue. He o'rcrraBan (B yqe6e, cnop-
Te, nnu)KeHHpll: She w(ll walking sofast that I couldn 't keep up
with her. - OHa ttlzla TaK 6slcTpo, HTo JI 3a Hel'i He ycrleBa?.
* (+) (withj GSITI: s Kypce, aHaTb noczleazllle Honoceru'. I buy
tz newspaper E'vcz:y morning to keep up with the news. - Knvnoe
y'I'po ,1 noltynalo ra3eTy, HToGlg 6Ign B Kypce HoBocTei.
49
KNOCK
knock down:
* (+) c6HTs (Tpallcnop'rHblM cpcacerBoM) = knock over: He
Bw-s knocked down by a ctzn - Ero c6Hzla MattlplHa
.
* (+) cHecTk!, pazpytuM'rly (3aaHue, coopy<ellue): Fo;I
can 't knock down a wall with a pea-shooter. -
JI6oM c'rellh'y
He npotulf6eltlb.
* (+) nolll- an, c6HBaTs ueHBI: IW knocked the price of
the bicycle down because ofthe damage. - MBI CHH3HJIII ueHy
Ha Benocunen 143-33 l'loBpeN mllMH.
knock ofT:
@ (+) CHH3HTL UCHY Ha OHPCACJICHHYIO CyMMy: X?é knocked
$500 ox because the car wtzxs damaged. - MBI CHH3HJIM ueHy
Ha $500, norroMy HTo aBToMo6uJIb 6s1
.
71 rlospev eu.
* (+) 3aKOHHHTB M.Ru npepBan (pa6o'ry, yHeGyl: W'Jlcf
time do you knock ()
.F (work) on Monday ? - Bo cxoasxo TsI
3aKallqlfBaelllb (pa6OTy) B IIOHCACJIbHHK?
knock out:
* (+) npHnec'rH Koro-zlpl6o B Gecco3llaTezlbHoe cocrros-
HMe, OIIICZOMHTL, BBIGHTb 113 KOJICH (yn37OM, HVKOTHKOM,
nlloxpfM H3BecTHeM).' The sleepingpills that the al/r-çc gave me
knocked me outfor 12 hours. - CHoTBopHoe, KoTopoe MHe
ztana Meaceco a, ycblnlu o Melu Ha 12 uacoB.
LEAVE
Ieave behind:
@ (+) 3a6sITb I13.$I'rb'. 1 musthave /c
.#??l# credit card behindat
the restaurant. - S, aoaello GslTs
,
3a6sIaa Kpeapl'rk'y B pec-
Topalle.
@ (+) oceran.u'rb nocne ce6il'. 1 l(?a 'f want to Ieave Jnyf/zfng
behind. - S He xouy HHqero oc'raBllyl'rb noclle ce6f
.
leave 0ff:
@ (-) 3aKaHHHBaTBCS; (+) HcpecTaBa'rb I,;CJIaTL HTO-JIH6O):
Wlwn will the rain Ieave /7./7- Koraa xte aaxoHqHTcrI aov b?
Ieave out:
@ (+) nponycxan, He rIHTBIBaTS, He Bmrlloqa'rs (B cnll-
coKl: This time Iwon 't Ieave any (wpor/rlnf/
.
p out. - Ha aTOT pa3
yl He ynytuy cBol'i tuallc.
50
LET
let down:
. (+) paaouaponslnan's, noasoauerb'. 1 promised to do it, 1
can 't Iet her down. - JI o6ema.n L4To caenaTb, JI He Mory noa-
BCCTH CC.
@ (+) yanulu'rs toae)uyl: This s'/c/?-/ is t0o J//tlr/. 1,11 Iet it
down a bit. - :')Ta lO6Ka CJIHIIIKOM KopoTxas. Ee HpxHo He-
MHoro yAJIHHHTI:.
let in:
. (+) Bnycxan'b, nponycxan: Theyke at the door. Can you
let them in (into the house) .? - 0HH pK.e npHuupl. Bnyc'rpl Hx
(B zmM), no-azlyiic'ra.
* (+) (for) BBrlaslsaTscs, BnyrslBa'rb Bo qTo-.nu6o: He Iet
llf'pllcf/' in for a Iot of extra work. - O14 B3An Ha cesyl MHoro
aonollHHTe-nbHol'i pa6orrbl.
@ (+) (onj noclmma'rb B cBoll nzlaHlal'. They never Iet me in
t?n theirplans. - OHu HHKoraa He nocimmam'r MeH;I B CBOH
D.rIaHBI.
let 0ff:
. (+) npomaTs, o'rnycKaa 6e3 Haxa3aHHs: Thepoliceman
Iet him oy without arresting him. - l-loziplueiclolii o'rnycz'lu
ero, He apecToBaB.
* (+) OCBOUOAHTL (OT VCFO-JIHUOI, FIO3BOJIHTb HC aCJI3Tb2
1 Iet you ofyour homework tonkht. - S pa3pelualo Te6e He
aela'rb noMallllllolo pa6o'ry ceroalls BetlepoM.
* (+) BialcTpealln, B3opBaTb: Terrorists Iet t).#'t2 bomb in the
cf/# centre. - TeppopplcTsl EBOPBARH 6oM6y B ueif'rpe rogoaa.
let on:
* (-) (about) HPM3HaBaTBCS, BIaIJmBaTIy IHHYOPMaUHIOI:
knows a Iot more than she Iets on. - OHa 3HaeT HaMHoroShe
Goasule, qeM roBopHT.
let out:
* (+) (t)X nponycxaTiy, BblnycKan (H3 KaKOrO-JlM6O MeC-
Ta: JlloaeFl, MaIHHHIAI, Boayq BO3ayX H T.n.): ll'e /l/l' recently éET?I
/e/ out ofprison. - Ero HeaaBl!o Bhlrlycerlfapf H3 TlopsMsf.
* (+) lfaaaBa'rb (3ByK); When she heard the newsp she 1et out
a huge sigh of relief - Koraa oHa yczllalluaaa HoBocz'll, oHa
u3aana B3aox o6zerqellplyl.
51
* (+) caela'rb tulfpe, Bblnycrrpl'rb (o6 oaev el: I've gained
some wekht and need to Iet myfavourite J/c/W out. - .$l Ha6pama
Bec, H MHe Hpu o caela'rb Molo Jllo6yfMyIo 1o6Ky lllMpe.
* (+) nporoBoplfTbcs, npoGoarraerbcs'. 1 didn 't mean to Iet
the secret out. lt wtz-ç an accident. - S He co6plpallcyl BlalaaBa'rb
ceKpe'r. :')To Bslttl.rlo cayqal-iHo.
let up:
* (-) oclla6eBaTb, nocTenellllo yMCHBIIIaTbCS, CHHXGTb
(TeMn, aKTHBHOCTAI: 1911 ffrfrtl yol4 /t7 the Sllpermarket JJ S00M
t7J the rfpiêl YIJ &#. - S OTBCBY Te6S B CYIRCPMJTKCT
,
KaK TO.Rb-
KO Jtoplfab FIOYTMXHCT.
LOG
log in:
@ (+) BBOAHTB JZHHIaIC, BXOAHTA (B CHCTCMy, Ha CZIW H
T.n.) (HT06LI nollyqil'rb AOCTYH, Haqa'rb pa6OTy) = I()g on: L0g
in using your owa name and password. - BBeaH're cBoe HMJI
pl naponb.
log out:
* (-) Bblxonlf'rb (H3 cHcTeMBI), 3aKaHHHBaTB pa6oel'y = log
off: Ifyoufail to Iog (7.#; others can readyour email. - Ecmll Blal
He BIaI/IACTC (M3 rIpOlTaMMbI), KTO-HH6YaL CMOJKCT HPOHH-
Tan Baltllf 3JICKTPOHHBIC FIHCBMa.
LOOK
look after:
* (+) 336OTHTbC;1, YXDKMBaTI:, HPHCM3TPHBaTB: My Sister
Iooks Jxer my children while I am at work. - Moil cecoa nplf-
CMAD MBaCT 32 MOHMM ACTBMM, 110K2 M Ha X 6OTe.
look ahead:
* (-) cMoTpe'rb B 6yaylllee, npeaBm en: 1b& should t2/WCITJ
Iook ahead and plan yourfuture. - TbI Bceraa aoaxell cMoT-
pe'rb Bnepea 11 M aHHPOBaTI: ceoe fyaymee.
look around / round:
* (+) ocMalpllna'rs (3naHHe, TCPPHTOPHIO 11 T.n.): lpè
spent the whole day Iooking around the slkhts ofthe cf/y'. - Mi>l
npoBellu Becb neub, ocMan-puBa;l zmc'ronpllMellaTellbllllca
ropoaa.
52
Iook at:
@ (+) cMoo e'rb Ha (HTo-JlH6o, Koro-aHGo): 1 can 't even
look at him tz//cr that. - S He Mory JlaAe CMOTPCTb Ha HCI'O
nocne a'roro.
@ (+) paccMaTplfBa'rb, H3yqa'rb IaJIJI FTHHJITHJI peI1lCHHJI):
Ilz? 're Iooking carefully at aII the options. - MI>l ailuMa'relibuo
paccMalplfBaeM BCe BJTHaHTBI.
Iook away:
@ (-) (fromj orBoalf'rb BarJIJUl, oTBOpaqHnaTbcS; When the
:crxglr asked himfor a handout, hejust Iooked Jw5#. - Koraa
HHLLIPI; rlonpoclfzl y Hero Mlu oc'rbllllo, OH npoc'ro oTBep-
HyzlcH.
look back;
* (-) (at, on, toj BcnoMHllan'. Many people Iook back on
their childhood with nostalgia. - MllorHe Jlloapl BcnoMlm alo'r
o cBoeM neercrrBe c rpycTblo.
look down:
@ (+) Lon) cMolpe'rb cBslcoxa, npe3upaTb: She Iooks down
on anyone who hosn 'thad a higher education. - OHa cMoTpH'r
csblcoxa Ha Bcex, y Koro HeT BBICIIICFO O6pa3OBaHMS.
Iook for:
* (+) HcKaTb: f am Iookingfor ajob. - S Mmy paGo'fy.
look forward:
@ (+) (toj oxuaan c HeTeprlellueM, npenBxyltlaTb: Wzre are
Iookingforward to your arrival. - MsI c HeerepnenueM )KaeM
TBoero npucrm a.
look in:
* (-) (onj 3arplilily'rb B rocTH, 3a;TH Hellaaollro (rI0 I1yTH)'.
1 will Iook in on you on my wfl.y hûme. - S 3arllslly K Te6e rlo
ny'rpl aoMofl.
look into:
* (+) aeTallbllo H3yHaTb, pa36HpaTbCJI, pacclleatmaTb'. The
police are Iooking into the murder. - l'loilHulu paccaeaye'r
y6Ml-icTBo.
look on:
@ (-) Ha6illoaa'rb (co c'ropoulal, He BMetllHBascbl: Se
simply wts looking on t7?7# making no move to help. - OH npoc-
To HaG lona.q H aaxe He nottleBenplacyl, qTo6l>l noMoqs.
53
@ (+) HMe'rb MHeuue, cvlueraerb, paccslaerpplBaa : Ourschool
is Iooked on / upon as being one ofthe best in the c//y. - Halua
ltlxoaa cHueraerrcs oauofi 143 caMslx Jlyulllux B ropoae.
look out:
@ (-) ocTeperaTbcs, 6epeHlacs'. f 0ok (w// There %' a car
coming. - OcTopoxolee! M alllHl!a eae'r.
@ (+) (across, into, on, overj Bblxoau'rb (Ha KaxylouM6o
c'ropoHyl: My windows ftltl/c out into a busy street. - Mou oKua
Blgxoa?'r Ha oxcplluellllylo yauuy.
@ (+) Lfor) BslcMazplfBa'rb, noaslcKylBan'. Look outfor the
turning; 1 don 't want to miss it. - Clleapl 3a noBopoeroM; .$I He
xoqy ero nponycTplTb.
look over:
* (+) ocMaerplfnal'b, nposepylTs: The doctor Iooked over
thepatient carefully. - flox'rop BHuMaTensylo ocMoerpe.q na-
upleHera.
look through:
* (+) npocMaTpplBan , IlponplcerlalBa'rs tazlyl o3llaxoM.rle-
HHS, npoBeplofl: 1 Iooked through the book quicklv before buying
it. - S Giylcef'po npolllc'ra.rl KHIIG , npev e HeM KynH'rs ee.
@ (+) He 3aMeqaerb, cMoo e'rs MuMo: Although 1 waved to
her, shejust Iookedstralkht through me. - Xow yl noMaxazl eI4,
oHa He 3aMe'rlu a MeHs.
Iook to:
@ (+) paccqualsaerb, rlozlaranc.sl Ha (KorouH6ol: They're
Iooking to me to tell them what to do. - 0HH paccuun lBalo'r,
HTo yl cxaxty HM, xlero aezla'rs.
look up:
@ (+) Hclka'rly (B cnpaBouylplKe, caoBape, cnucxel: 1 looked
up your number in the telephone book. - S Hcxa.a TBoli HoMcp
a 'reme:ollHoM cnpanoxlHplxe.
* (+) Haaema'rb (Toro, KTo IKMBeT aanexol: f ook me up
nexttimeyou come to M insk. - 3ae3;Kaii xo MHc B caeaylomHl'i
pa3, Koraa 6yaetus B M uucxe.
@ (+) (to) cMoo e'rs c nouereuHeM, ysawnn'. Allhis employees
Iook up to him. - Bce noatlHylelllllale yBaxalo'r ero.
M AKE
make for:
* (+) Glgc'rpo npoiwuraerbcg, HarlpaB.uarbcyl: I think it%
time wp madefor home. - Jl ayMalo, qTo HaM nopa o'rnpaB-
nyln c;l JmMoii.
* (+) coaeflc'rBoBan, cnoco6c'rBoBan: Morning exercises
makeforgoodhealtll. - V'I-PeHH;J.SI aapaaKa cnoco6cerByerrxo-
potueMy 3aopoBblo.
make 01ï:
@ (-) (withj y6e-a'rs, yapan, cKpslTbc;l = made away: The
crîminals made oflwith the money) before the police Jrr/vetf -
I'lpecerynulfxyl cGexan>f (caellbraMll) ao Toro, KaK nplfexana
nozuuus.
make out:
* (+) paao6paerbtcyl), paccMomen, nolu'rb (c TpyaoM):
1 can 't make out what he is saying. - S He Mory noHylTi,, HTo
OH roBopu'r.
* (+) y'rBepv aTs, c'rapancll aOKa3aTb: The Iawyer tnkd /0
make out that 1 had not committed the crime. - Aanoxa'r nsl-
'razlcg aoKa3aTb, HTo JI He coBepltlaa npecTynzleHue.
* (+) M IIOJIHSTB (AOKXMCHT); BBIIIMCBIBaTL (*1eK, Ct1CT):
He made out a check and handed l'r to me. - OH Hslnpfca.rl qex
H aa.rl ero MHe.
make over:
* (+) (/0) nepeaana'rb (Bo Baaaeilue): When Fatherreached
JIà/y, he made over the company to me. - Koraa o'ruy Hcnozl-
Hluocb 60, OH nepeaal KOMFIaHHIO MHC.
make up:
* (+) cocTaBJISTB: WZll/ltl?I make up twcr 70% çfthe workfor-
ce. - IKeHLUHHSI COCTaBJIJIIOT 6O.rICe 70% Bcex PO OTHHKOB.
* (+) COHHHHTI,, npHayMlalBan, BslayMuBan: I think they
have made the whole Jl/r
.
p up. - S aysfam, .4To 0H#1 npluyMa-
JIH Bclo :411 HcToplllo.
* (+) Bocnozllun, HaBepcTblBaTb; Xyou ZN/JJ the YJJtM,
yûu 'Il have to make everything up. - Ecau TBI nponycTums
ypoK, Te6e npplaeercH Bce HaBepca lBa'rb.
* (+) (/t?) KoMrlellcplpoaa'rb, o'rnna'rHl's, Bo3MecTHTb:
Please Iend me your car this weekend. 1'11 make it up to you
Iater. - Flo-anyl-icera, oaomxçpl MHe cBolo Mattllfldy Ha BAIXOa-
Hble. S IIOTOM C TO6Oû paCCt111T31OCb.
@ (-) KpacllTbcil; (+) I'PHMHPOBaTB, aella'rb MaKHJDK: She
takes ages to make up in the mornings. - l-lo y'rpaM oHa otleldb
aollro KpacuTcg.
* (+) (with) MplpplTbcs'. F'c o-ften aque, but wc make up
again vcry quickly. - M lal Hac'ro ccopplMcyl, Ho oqellb 61aIC'rPO
MlfplfMcyl.
PASS
pass away:
* (-) llcqe3a'rb, npeKpamancil, yMHpan'. Mygrannypas-
sed away in hersleep at the age ofninety-nine. - Mos 6a6ymKa
yMepaa ao cHe B 99 JleT.
pass by:
* (-) npoxoapl'rs, npocaxa'rs MHMo: Hepassedby flz/tf didn 't
recognize me. - OH npomen MHMO H He y3HaJI MCHS.
pass for:
* (+) coli'rlf, 6s,ITI> IIPHHJITbIM 3a (KOI'O-JI)f6o, qTO-JIH6O) =
pass as: She tîxr/y-Wvc, but she couldpassfor l/lïrly. - E; co-
POK IRSTL JICT, HO OHa MOJKCT COZTH 33 TPHALI3TMJICTHIOIO.
pass 0ff:
@ (+) npoxoaHTb, npoTexa'rb (0 co6BITuH): The demonst-
ration passed oypeacqfully. - JeMollclpaupl;l npollllla cno-
Koiuo.
* (+) Las) BblaaBan (3a Koro-lpl6o, HToupI6o): Hepassed
&zzz-çe/fs//'tu a businessman. - OH BslaaBall ce6,q 3a 6H3Hec-
Mella.
pass on:
* (+) (toj nepeaaBan (HoBocTH H T.n.). rICPCXOAHTI> (110
HaclleacTny, o'r c'rapttlux MaUI.uHMI'. She passed on a Icve of
music to het children. - OHa nepeaala Jllo6oBb K My3I>lKe
CBOHM aeTJ1u .
@ (+) (toj nepexoaua (K apyroMy BHay AC;ITCJIbHOCTHI'.
Letbpass on to the nextpoint on the agenda. - Jlasafi're nepel'i-
aeM K czleaylomeMy nplK'ry B noBecrrxe JHS.
56
pass out:
* (-) TCIMTB CO3HaHMC: IPGSS Out &/ the Slkht Ofblood. -
S TepHlo cO3HaHHe IRl7PI BHAC KPOBH.
* (+) (toj pa3aaBa'rb (6ecM aTHO): Wèptlssed Outpresents to
the children. - MbI paruailll noaaplkll ACTSM.
pass over:
@ (+) He o6patua'rb BHHMaHHJI, He ynOMHHaTL.' Iz1zè Canllot
pass over /;2 coming late to work so (Wczi. - Msl He MoxeM
3aKpNBaTb rlta3a Ha TOy 11TO OH HOCTOSHHO OIIA3ALIBaCT Ha
pa6oTy.
@ (+) o6oI'iTll (no cJlpK6el: Theypassed him over and made
his assistant the head Y the department. - OHH O60I.UJIH erO
H Ha3HaHMJIM CrO aCCHCTCHTa H3LIM LHHKOM OTJCJI3.
pass up:
* (+) nponycxaTb, yrlycKaTb Im3HC, BO3MO7KHOCTb): He
couldn 't pass up the tlp#or/I/n/f# to workfor a Iaqer company. -
OH He MOr YIRYCTHTA BO3MOIKHOCTb 736OTaTb Ha 6OJlee Kpyrl-
Hylo KOMIRaHHIO.
PAY
Pay back:
* (+) Boanpalua'rs aeHsru: 1911 be able to payyou back next
month. - S cMol'y BepHy'rb TeGe aeilbrpl B czleaylom eM Me-
csue.
@ (+) Lforj OTHxrlaTHTB, OTOMCTHTI>: Someday I 'lI pay you
backfor thisl- Koraa-llH6yas $1 o'roMmy Te6e 3a a'ro!
Pay for:
* (+) IMCHX THTbCS, IROJIFHHTb H3Ka33HHC: Criminols 2l&J/
payfor their crimes. - l'lpec'fynllultH AOJIAKHBI nozlyqa'rb Ha-
Ka3allHe 3a CBOM npeclynllellHs.
pay in / into:
* (+) KJIaCTb, BHOCHTB (QCHBPH Ha CHeT)1 Ipal'd $1000 /l1
(into my account). - S rlollo-#l.rl $1000 Ha cgoii cqe'r.
Pay 0Il':
* (+) nollllocTblo pacnlla'rllrrbcR: Ile managed topay offhis
debts within a year. - OH cMor pacnzla'ruerbc? c aollraMH B Te-
vleHlle roaa.
57
* (+) aana'rb B3HTKY, rloalfyflan , OTKNIaTbCS: They threa-
tened to inform the police unless hepaid them f'.J/i - 0H11 yrpo-
IKaJIH, HTo coo6ma'r noluullll, eczlpl ou He 3anJIaTHT HM.
* (-) oxyrlplncs: AII those years ofstudying willpay oxwhen
you graduatefrom the university. - Bce roabl yqe6sl olkynyl'rc;l
c JlllxBol'i, Koraa TsI 3aKOHHMI11B yHHBCPCHTCT.
P2y Out:
@ (+) BblnllatlHBa'rb (3aprllla'ly, IlpeMlllo, IIPOLICHTLI H T.I1.):
$50000 ofprize money ispaid out cvt!r.p week. - $50000 nplf3o-
BLIX ACHCF BLIFIJI3HHBaCTCS KZSKJTYJO HCJCJIIO.
PICK
pick at:
@ (+) ec'rs He6o.rlblllHM;f xycoqKaMM, ezœa npplTparlfBaerb-
c? (0 eae): She wtu picking at the salad without enthusiasm. -
0Ha 6e3 aH'fy3Ha3Ma xosblpsmacb B canaTe.
pick on:
* (+) npplaplpancs: His teachers are always picking t??l
him. - Fvluerensi Bevlylo K ueMy npunupaio'rcyl.
pick out:
* (+) Biyl6upa'rb (H3 rpynnbl): Have y'olf picked out a dress
for theparty/- Tlg yxce Bbl6pana nllal'se arlyl BeqepHllxlf?
@ (+) ou yfvlaTb, parplqal's, Bblaeas'rs (cpeapl apyrux):
.
4 witness wtz-ç able to pick out the attacker. - Csplae'reab cMor
yalla'rs Hanaaastuero.
pick over:
@ (+) nepe6upaTb, cOpTHpoBaTb: Pick twtrr the apples and
throw out any damaged ones. - riepe6epu ;l6JIoKu 14 Bbl6pocu
nce noBpev euHsle.
pick up:
@ (+) noalllfMal'b, rloa6plpan'. Mother JJ/CEW the children to
pick theirtoys up. - MaMa nonpocltna ae'rel'i coGpan Hrpyttlxu.
@ (+) 3ae3xa'rb, 3axonpl'rb (3a KeM-zIH6o): V llyoupick me
up tp//é'r work/- TsI 3aeaetub 3a MHoii nocne pa6oersl?
PLAY
play at:
@ (+) Hrpa'rb B xoro-llu6o/tlTo-llMGo, npll'rBops'rbcll KeM-
JIpl6o'. LetS play at teachers flrl# pupils. - flasal'i noHrpaeM
1$ yqll'relleîi H D CHHKOB.
play lmck;
@ (+) nocrlpoH3Boau'rs (3ByKo- HJIH BMaeo3anltcbl'. When
l came home, 1 played back the messages on my answering
machine. - Koraa 51 npllltle.rl aoMoi, yI npoclytua.n Bce cooG-
LIIeHHJI Ha aBTOOTBCTHMKC.
play down:
@ (+) npeysfellbttla'rs, yMa-u'rs'. The government tried to
play down the seriousness of the incident. - l'lpanllrrenbcTBo
IIOHNTZJIOCb TIIICyMPHBIIIHTB CCPbC3HOCTb MHNMZCHT3.
play off:
* (+) (againstj npoBec'ru peltlalomee (cnopTplBldoe) co-
peBHoBaHue.' The
.
#a(# two teams will play (77./* (an additional
game) on Sunday. - JIBe KoMallabl, Bbllllealllllc B YHHaJI,
cblrpalo'r (B aonollHu'renbl-loM MaTqel B BocltpcceHbe.
plar up:
* (+) noatlepKuBaerb, npllBaexa'rb BHHMaHHe'. You should
play up your strong pnints at the interview. - Bo BpeMyl HH-
TepBblo Te6e cneaye'r noaqepxHy'rb cBoll aoc'roplllcerBa.
POINT
point out:
@ (+) noxa3lalBan, yxa3slsan, oGpama'rb BHHMaHMe'. Could
you point out the pros and cons ofthis computer? - He Mornll
6bI Hsl yxa3a'rs Ha Bce aocrotfllc'rBa H Heaoc'ra'ra a'roro
KoMnbloTepa?
PULL
pull apart:
* (+) pazweaHllHn , pa3llauslBan : FoI/ should never pull
apartpeople fthey arefghting. - Huxoraa He pa3HuMal'i JI10-
aei, ec.rlyf oHu aepy-rcs.
58
* (+) pacxpplrrplxoBaa : The director pulled his proposal
apart. - Jupexl'op pacxpHTuxoBa.rl ero npem oeeHMe.
pull away:
@ (-) Lfromj o'fese3Ra'rb (0 TIMHCHOPTHOM CPCJCTBC): The
bus pulled awayfrom the station at noon. - Ar o6yc Bslexazl
c Boloarla B nolaeHb.
pull back;
@ (-) Lfromj o'rcTynaTb, oTKaa1alBaTbc;I: The JIJ?'/.J? pulled
backfrom its initial position. - I7aPTHJI OTCTYIIHJI: OT CBOC2
nepBoifatlalbHo; no3Huplu.
pull down:
* (+) cl4ocH'rly (3aaHl4C): The o1d houses Jlflv: been pulled
down. - C'rapblc aoMa 6s1.71#I cHeceusl.
pull in:
@ (-) fat, to) npll6blsa'rs (o noerue H T.n.): The trainfrom
Moscow hasjust pulled in. - rloeru 143 M ocxBlal ToabKo HTo
nplf6iyla.
@ (-) (at, to) oc'rallanmllBaerbcyl (B nyrltl: Do you mind
pulling in at the road ctz
./l ? - Tu He nporrHs oc'ralloBHncs
y npllaopovHoro Kaie?
pull off:
@ (+) cwruBan, CHHMaTB (c TpynoM): Willyou help me to
pull my boots 57./7- I'IoMorM MHe cltH'rb canorpl, noxçarlyicera.
@ (+) cnpaBu'rbcs, Ao6ll'rsc;l ycnexa (HecMoTp? Ha Tpya-
HocTl1): Do you think he can pull it (1.#7 - TBI ayMaetllb, oll
c aTHM cnpaBMTcs?
pull on:
* (+) HNICBaTIA, HaTSFHBATb: She #&&d On herglojles t):14/
Ieft. - OHa Hawuyzla nepvlaTxlt M Bslllllla.
pull out:
* (-) (t?X Bue3AaTb, OTHPaBJIMTBCS (0 Tl7aHCrIOpTe): I
backed into another car JJ I wJl pulling out ofthe carpark. -
S Bpe3ancyl 3aaoM B npyrylo Mam lflly, Koraa BIa1e37KaJl C0
CTO;IHKH.
* (-) (oh BI>IIATH 113 npeanpluerlu, o'rKa3a'rbcyf o'r yqac-
T14Jl: Fîz hove signed the agreement and wc can 'tpull out ofthe
deal. - MhI noanHcaaH coraallleHllc H He MoeeM o'rxa3a'rb-
c,q OT caezlxH.
60
pull over:
* (-) (toj c'Iae3xûa'rh Ha oGoHuHy H OCTaHaBJIHBaTBCS: Let%
pulloverandhave a Jtmk at the map. - JlaBaii ocrrailosuMcyl Ha
o6otlplyle H nocMoTpuM Ha KapTy.
pull through:
* (+) Blal)KHTb, npeoaole'rs TpyauocTu: Nobody thought he
wouldpull f/lml/g/l ajter the accident. - Hux'ro He ayMall, HTo
oll BfaIAUBe'r nocae aBapulf.
pull together:
* (+) cnlloTlfny O6'bCAHHMTB: lze Called in & psychologist
/t) pull the employees together. - M bI rlpurzlaculflf rlcFlxollora,
tlTo6BI crlzloerll'rb KOM CKTHB.
@ (+) B3rITb ce6S B py> , co6prbcs: 1t% time topullyoursef
together and stop smoking. - Te6e nopa a3;ITly ce6S B pyxll
u spocll'rly KATIITb.
pull up:
* (+) ocerallaanMBan; (-) oc'raylaBlluBarrbcs: The taxipul-
led up infront ofthe restaurant. - TaxcH oceraHoBlfzlocb nepea
pecTopauoM.
* (+) noaw llyTb, noaoaBltlly'rb (C'IN ): Pull up a c/llfr and
sit down. - l'lozm aBublb c'rya H clab.
PUT
put across:
@ (+) o61>HcHHTs, y6eaHTs, aoHec'rll (MIaIcJlB, Haelo) = put
over: This advertisement willput across the best qualities ofour
product. - 9Ta perlaMa y6eaH'r Bcex B aocToHllc'rBax Hallle-
ro ToBapa.
put aside:
* (+) OTKJIV BIBATB (B CTOPOHY, Ha BPCMSI: #&/ dside .m&r
work and listen to what 1 have to tellyou. - OTJIOIKH cBolo pa-
6oTy H flocllylllaii, *ITO S Te6e cKallûy.
* (+) o'rxnnrçhlBa'rb npo 3anac, gxoHoMHTs, npH6epera'rb =
put away, put by: Ihaveput aside $200 a monthfor over a year. -
S 6o.rlslI1e roaa OTxllaRSIBa.rl no $200 B Mec/u.
* (+) npexpaTllTb, He o6pama'rh BHHMaHMS (0 pa.3HOrJI;-
clffx, HyBcTBax): Let:s put aside our dterences f7zi# enjoy the
6 1
evening. - Casafl 3a6yaeM () HRLLIHX Pa3HOFJIaCHSX H Haclla-
AHMC;I BeqepoM.
put away:
* (+) cnpseral'b, Xpa'rb Ha CBOC MCCTO (B CTOJI, JILIIHK H
T.H.): Can you put t7//.m&r toys Jwly; please .? - He MOr 6BI TbI
noiloRll'rb Ha MCCTO BCe CBOH MD yRIKH?
* (+) noMemaTb, ynpllTa'rb (B TlopbMy, CYMaCLUCJIIIHFI
aoM): The colfr/ put the cW?Nf#lt7/ awayfor three years. - Cya
npHroBopu.n npeclynHlfxa K 'l'peM roaaM TlopbMbl.
put back:
* (+) BO3BPaTHTB Ha MCCTO: Pl4t my /lE%c(7#t!r back Hhere
you took it. - FIOJIO7KM MOIO ra3eW Ha TO MCCTO, rae TBI Ce
B3SI.
put down;
* (+) onycKaTb, KllacTb'. N0 sooner had she put down the
receiven than the phone rang again. - KaK TozlsKo oHa noBe-
cllla Tpy6k'y, TeaesoH clloBa 3a3BOHHJI.
@ (+) KPHTHKOBaTB, HPMHHIKaT1>: Ft7I/ never .CI/J#Sr/ me.
FoI/ are alwaysputting me down. - TbI Huxoraa MeHg He noa-
aepxHBaeltls. Tbl Beqllo MeHll KPHTHItN IIIB.
* (+) noaaBlylrrs, npecexaTb: The troops put down the
rebellion. - BoflcKa IIOAaBHJIH BoccTalllle.
@ (+) 3anHclalBa'rs'. It (W:?I helps to put your thoughts down
O#l paper. - Z HOrAa nOJIC3HO 3anHCbIBaTb CBOH MLICJIH Ha
GyMare.
* (+) (toj rlpplnlfclalBaTb, o'rHoclf'rb Ha cHeT: Weputhis :IIJ
temper down /tl/l/l> e. - MbI o'rHeczllf ero luoxoe Hacrpoe-
HHe Ha cHe'r yceraaocTH.
put forward;
* (+) BblaBplraTl,, nper ara'rs tHaelo, KaHauaaTypyl'. What
f) greatplan you have putforward! - KaKo; 3aMetla'rellbHslft
nzlall BBI npeano-lu H!
@ (+) nepeHocpl'rs Ha 6o.Ree PaHHH; cpox: The meeting
has been putforward to tomorrow. - Co6paylHe rlepeyleczll Ha
3aBrrpa.
62
pnt in / into;
. (+) npluara'rb ycMzllu, 3aTpaxlusa'rs BpeMs'. The /c/?l?
p&/ a Iot Y eTèr/ into winning the match. - KoMaHaa npllno-
lltlu a MHoro yclu Hl'i, q'ro6bl Blalurpan Maeru.
* (+) Lforj noaaBa'rb (3a;IBJIeHHe, lKano6yl: I've decided to
put in (a requestlfor a trans#r. - S petlllu noaa'rb BaJIBJIeHHC
o nepeBone Ha apyrpo paso'fy.
* (-) nMCIIIHBaTbCJI, npepblBa'rb (6eceJy); (+) BCT3BJIJITB
(cmoso, penzluh'y B pa3roBopl: qBut you didn 't do that,.ts put
in his wfe. - <4Ho TB1 xçe He aeaa.q a'roroyy, - BMeltlazlacb ero
e eyla.
put olT:
* (+) OTKJIM BIBaTI>, nepeHocH'rb (Ha 6OJIeC FIO3JH11Ji
cpoKl: Neverput offtill lclraormw whatyou can do today. - HH-
Koraa He oTKJIaO lBaI'i Ha aaB'm a To HTo Mo-ett!b caella'rb
ceroails.
* (+) O'ITaJIKHBaTB, BbI3b1BaTb OTBPaUJCHHC: The stories 1
heard about him reallyput me ofhim. - HceropHM, KoToplale JI
o HeM cllbllllalla, BbIBBaJl#I BO MHC OTBPaINCHHC K HeMy.
@ (+) Melllal'by OTBJICKATL'. Yotlr lJ//ff?W pllts me 0X my
work. - TBo? Go.RTonu;l o'rBnexae'r MeHyl o'r pa6oerbl.
* (+) nsluloxla'rb (gaexerpptqec'rso, npleopbl) = pnt out:
D0n 'tforget to put the Ikhts 57./- when you Ieave. - He 3a6yab
nepea yxoaoM BSIKJIIOVIHTB cBe'r.
put on:
* (+) HaaeBa'rla (oaev y, 06yBIa, OHKH H T.rl.), H3HOCHTB
(KocMeTHK'y): Put on yourhat. It% vfrr.p coldoutslde. - HARCHB
ttlanh'y. Ha yauue ovlellb xolozm o.
* (+) ycoaHBan, opraHlfxBslBa'rb (npeaceraBllellHe, BbI-
cTaBKy, C0peBHOBaHHC H T.H.): The students usually #&/ on (7
play at the end oftheyear. - C'ryaellTbl o6bltlllo CTaBJIT nbecy
B Kouue roaa.
* (+) Blullotla'rb, npllBoall'rb B aeDcTBlle'. It% getting dark.
Let Sput the Ikht on. - TeMuee'r. flasali BKJIIOtIHM cBeT.
* (+) HaGupan, npH6aBJI;ITb (0 Becel: She seems 1/ have
put on some wekht. - Kaxtercs, oHa Hewflforo nonpaBluacs.
@ (+) npplxllalalBan cs, npurrBopg'rbcs: Ile'j not ill; he%just
putting it on. - OH He GoneH, oyl npoc'ro rlplf'rBopsc'rcyl.
put out:
* (+) npow rusaTla. BBITJII-HBaTB tpyKI4, HorI4l: Ileput out
his hand to me. - OH npow uy.rl MHe cnolo pyh'y.
* (+) TyIHHTB, raclf'rb (cneT, cBctfy, ClfrzpeD', rI0)Kap):
Thefremen put thefre out pdr.p quickly. - floxapHble oueus
6lylcTgo l'Iolyllllu lf rlo-ap.
* (+) IfaaaBaTla, Blalnycxa'rb (KHHI-H, aHCKH, T0Bal7); The
police have put out tz descnption ofthe criminals. - l'lozlHullaq
pacflpocTpaHlflla onlfcalflle JIIMCTN HIIKOB.
. (+) rlpplqulmrb Heyaosclzo, GecnoxoHnw: 1 don 't w/z;/
to put you out, but you couldpkk me up at the tfr/t?z'/? - MHe
He xoqeTcs IIPMHIIHSTIA Tc6e Heyao6cerso, Ho He Mor 6i>1 Tig
aa6pa'rs MeH;I 143 agponopTa?
put througll:
@ (+) (toj coeauHyl'rb (no TeJ1eYOHy): l'Ilputyou through /()
Mr Green :s secretcry. - 51 coealll!lo Bac c ceKpeTapeM Muc-
Tepa FpuHa.
@ (+) 3acTaBHTb HCHbIT3TB HJIM HCPCHCCTH 41TO-Jl#I6O He-
npur Hoe: 1 must haveput myparents thrûugh hell when 1 wtu
a teenager. - jlozlM o 6sIn , JI 3aCTaB#IJI POAHTCJICFI IIPOZTH
651.7 no.npocTKoM.Hepea azl
,
Koraa S
put together;
* (+) co6upan (Bce tlac'ru BMecTe): This bookcase is vc?>?
easy toput together. - DTOT Illlça: OHCHG JlerKo CO6paTb.
* (+) oGweauu;ITb: lW put our c.l/'orl.î together to work on this
project. - M1>I o6'IaeaHHHJi#I Hallllf YCHJIHH, '1To6bl pa6o'ran
Hml DTMM IRPOCKTOM.
put up:
* (+) c'rpourrs, Boasoall'rs (3aaHHe, coop> ellllel'. Do
you know how to put up a tent? - Tsl zllaelllb, KaK CTaBMTB
nalaTxy?
@ (+) BI>IBeIIJHBaTS (o6syliuellue, naaxa'r It T. n.): l'Fc have
put up posters around the cf/y. - M Bl pa3Beclclu nllaKa'rbl no
BceMy ropony.
* (+) noslglllan (ueHBI, HaJIOr#f): That shop hasput up its
prices tWJf?1. - B TOM MaO 3HHC CHOB: IROBbICHJIH IJCHLI.
64
* (+) BxllaaiylBa'rs (.acHbrH): It% a good idea, but who /.$
qoing toput up the money/- gTO xopotuas uaeg, Ho KTo 6yatrr
iSKJIM IaIBaTB ael4brll?
* (+) BLICTaBJISTb (Ha HPOJIaIKYI, flpcftrlaral'b (FTHOX CC-
'rI4): His /,6,!z,:, w5l put upfor sale f7.//é'r he Iost hisjob. - ErO
ZtOM BBICTaBHJIH Ha nlloAa)I(y HOCJIC T0rO, KaK OH HOTCPSJI
pa6oTy.
* (+) IIPHHHMaTB. aaBa'rb HPHlOT: 111 put you &# fOr the
nlkht fyou can '/.#a# a hotel. - S cMory JIPHIOTHTIy BaC Ha
Houb, ecaH BbI He Haiae're rOCTHHHtlY.
* (+) Lwithj Tepnen, BBIHOCHTL, MHPHTLCS C HeM-JlH6O:
I wt??l 'tput up with such mJc behaviour any ltizljgcn - S 6olll>llIe
He 6yay Tegne'rb Taxoe rpysoc noBeaeHHe.
RING
ring around / round:
* (+) osasoHHTs, caeaazs Hecxozlbxo TclleèollHslx aBoH-
KoB: Learning the news, she immediately started ringing round
herfriends. - y3slaa uoBocTu, oHa Ty'r xe npllllsllacs o63Ba-
HHBaTS cBolfx apy3ci.
ring back:
@ (+) rlepe3BailHBaTs'. Tell him 111 ring back in a minute. -
CKa)lof eMy, qTo yl nepe3Bolllo qepe; MHHy'G .
ring oF:
* (-) Bellla'rb TpyGlcy: Don 't ring /7./:/- He Beitla; 'myGKV
ring up:
* (+) no3BoHu'rb'. He rang me up and asked me out Xr
dinneL - OH FIO3BOHHJI MHC H FTHFJIaCHJI H3 O6CR.
RUN
run across:
* (+) CJID JQHO HATOJIKHYTLCS, HCOJKHJZHHO HaWTH'. lrlm
across this book as 1 wJJ cleaning 0ut the attic. - S Hallle.ll 911
KHMG , Koraa HaBoaua noparm K Ha HepaaKe.
run away:
* (-) (fromj y6exan, c6epKaTb'. He ran awayfrom home at
fourteen. - OH c6excazl H3aoua B 14 Jle'r.
65
@ (+) V'romj H36era'rb, yrurlol.lil'rbcil: Ft// can 't run Jwtzy
from the situation aII the time. - TbI He Moxelllb rlocerorlHylo
MrHopHpoBa'rb a'ry cHTyaupllo.
run down:
@ (+) csH'rs, rlepeexa'rs (TPdHCIIOPTHI>IM CWJCTBOM) =
run over: He wcl run down by a car last week. - Ha npolllnol'i
Heaeme ero c6Mlia Matuuffa.
w (+) npelle6pelhKlfTembllo OT3bIBaTIICJI'. IU/I.F do .mI/ always
run myfriends down ?- I'loqeMy Tbl Bceraa nnoxo olBiylBaeltlb-
cyf o Moplx Jpyab.$lx?
* (+) cHH)KaTIa(c.q), coKpamaTbtcll) (0 LIPICJICHHOCTH, BO3-
Molxolocwxl: The government decided to m?l down manufactunhg
industry. - rlpaBu'reillacl'no pettlHzlo coKpaeryl'rs npoMblltlmell-
Hoe npopl3noacerBo.
run into:
* (+) czlyqaiHo Bcrperrpl'rb (Koro-.nM6o): 1 ran into my
schoolfriend at the pcr/y'. - Ha BeqepplHxe JI Bcerpe'rHlla cBolo
ttlxonbilylo Hoapyry.
* (+) c'rozlKylyrbc;l (c qeM-Jlu6o HenpHrlTHI>lMl: The
company /ltz.? run into d@culties due to the introduction ofthe
euro. - KoMnaldll? c'rollKuyllacb c npO6JIeMaMH H3-3a BBe-
acilylyl eBpo.
* (+) BpeaaTbc;f (B MatullHy, c'reily H T.n.): He Iost control
ofthe car and ran into a tree. - OH noTepil.rl ynpanaellue aB-
TOMO6HJIeM H Bpeaazlcll 11 aepeBo.
run off:
* (-) (withj cGe-a'rb (c KeM-.rIH6o/qeM-JIM6o) = run away
with: Se ran offwith his wfe 'J bestfriend. - OH c6exça.n c JlyH-
ltlelt noapyroii cBoeû AeHsl.
* (+) rf:qaTa'rb tTHpa')K H3AaHHJI, Kolllftlecrno 9K3CMI1JIJI-
poB): Could you run /7./* 10 copiesfor me? - He Morllpl 6s1 Bfal
caena'rlà 10 Konllii Jlll;l MeH;l?
run out:
* (-) (()X 3aKaHHHBaTl>cH; (+) He HMCTIA B HaJIHYIHH (0 JCHI:-
rax, npoaylcax H T.H.): I W ma ol1t Xsugarj so I can ;/ make
fl ctlke. - V MCHS 3AKOHHHJICS CJtXV , FIODTOMY Jl HC MOFY HC-
neklb nHpor.
66
* (-) Tepll'rb CH.rIY, nepecTa'rb JCfICTBOBaTL, CT3HOBHTBCS
l IeJIeûCTBHTCJIIaHIaIM'. Thls lJw ran out a year ago. - 9TOT 3a-
K()l4 noTeprl.q clfay roa Haaaa.
run through:
* (+) peneTMpoBaTb, TPCHHPOBaTBCS'. Letgs F'f/?l throtlgh the
Ilrstscene again. - JtaBalti're eme pa3 IlpopeneTHpyeM rlepBylo
C1 ICHY.
* (+) npocMoTpe'rs = run over; He ran through his notes. -
()11 6i>lc'f'po npocMozpe.n cBopl 3arlplclt.
* (+) 6uc'rpo pacerpaerHTb, npoMoTa'rb (0 aellbraxl: He /lJJ
t'lln through aII his money already. - OH pK.e pacTparr#l.rl Bce
clsop! aesfiyrpl.
run to;
* (+) paBllHrrbcll, aocTllra'rb (0 BCJIHHHHC, CYMMCI: The
?v/Jt?r/ runs 1: overhfty pages. - OTHeT cocTopl'r 113 Gollee HeM
5() c'rpauplu.
* (+) 6blTB aocerarroullblwf, xBarra'rb tglIJ1? 3aTPaT); Mypocket
?NII//IF w(7/1 't rl/?l e%'etl to clkaretten. - M OHX KaPMaHHLIX JICHCF
! Ic XBaTHT aaxe Ha curapeTbl.
run up:
* (+) J'BeJIHtIHBaTIP (p7oJ1r14, CTOMMOCTB H T.n.): 1 rfl'l &#
(1 huge dept which 1 couldn 'tpay t?.#1 - V MCHJI O6pa3OBaJICS
(lrpoMH1>lFI Aoar, Korroplal; $1 He Mor BblnlaTll'rla.
* (+) (againstj CTOJIKHWIaCS (C npO6JIeMaMH, TIIJZHOCTS-
MH): The t?rdgfln/lstlr.î have m?l up agal'nstsome d@ colties. - Op-
rJtHH3aTO#bl CTOJIKHJWHCA C HCKOTOPLIMM FIJIO6JICMZMH.
SAVE
save up:
@ (-) (&rl Koflll'rb neillyrll tarl;l noxyflu qero-.qH6ol: How
long did it take you to save upfor a new car? - KaK nonro nI>l
MOCIHJIM aeHsrpl Ha Htmylo MalllHlly?
SEE
see off:
@ (+) npoBovax (Ha BoloaJI, B agponopTl: Willyou see me
0fJW/ the station ?- BsI nposoau''rc MCHJI Ha noxaazl?
67
see out:
* (+) flpoBora'rb ao Blalxozla (H3 HOMCLIJCHHHI: The secre-
/tz/3, willseeyou out. - CeKpelupl> rlpoBtulf'r Bac gtlo gnBepel'i.
* (+) npoaepxaTlacsl, aoNtaerbcg OKOHLIaHHJI = See through:
l'Pè '// see //1c/'r5'?,t7r/ ofthe concert out and then Ieave. - Mb1
JIOM CMCS OKOHH3HHS IICIIBOFO OTJCJICHMH KOHLICIIT3 H 33.-
TeM yl-iaeM.
see through:
* (+) Bllae'rb Hacloo3b'. YOt1 woêl '/ chetlt me. Ican Jcé' through
you. - TbI MCHS He O6M3Hel1Ib. Jl Bllllty TC6H HaCKBO3I:.
* (+) noMoran, noaaepcllBa'rb (B feae, B 'l-pyaHylo MH-
Hy'1'y1.. ThtLv money should see you through till the end of the
month. - DT#l acilbrH nOMOryT Tese HPOJCII)KaTLCJ1 JlO KOHLl3
Mecslla.
see to:
* (+) yaclflf'rs BHPIMaHPIe, IIII3S:GOTIITBCJI, HPOCJlP,nHTB =
see about: lt% too Iate to phone him npw - 111 see to it in the
#lOrl7iD#. - YAKC rlO3aHO 3BOHMTB CMy CCFIHaC, S 3aFlMyCb 9THM
Y'IXOM.
SELL
sell 0ff:
* (+) pacnpoaaBaTb (nO HM3KOfl IICHC, CO CKMaKOIXI: l'Pè
have to sell (Fcvery//lizl,g M?c own to get 0ut ofdebt. - MI>l BIal-
HPKIKHBI pacnpoaaBa'rb BCe, HTO y HaC QCTL, t1TO6bI Bb16IMTB-
c;l 113 aOJIrOB.
sell out;
* (-) pacnpoaaBaTbcs; (+) pacnpoaaBa'rb (Bce 6e3 OCTaT-
Ka) = sell up: Ticketsfor the concert Jt?/(/ ûut almost immedia-
tely. - BHJICTH Ha KOHLICPT IIaCFIIAOJ3JIPICIy IIOYITH C17a3y.
SEND
send away:
* (+) flporoHsfl'lw, FBOJIBHSTb'. #e w(21 Sent &1$W# by the
securityguards. - OXPaHHHKH nporllall#l ero.
68
send back:
* (+) o'rcblila'rb Hazaa: Ifyou don 't Iike theproduct, you can
(llways send it back to the shop. - Ecml,l BaM Hc HpaBu-rcyl T0-
Is:tp, Bial Bceraa Move're o'rnpasu'rla ero o6pa-rllo B Mara3uld.
send for:
* (+) BslBIgBa'rS (Koro-.RH6o), noclgaa'rs 3a (KeM-JIH6o,
:lcM-JII15o).' I think we had bettersendfor a Jnc/or. - Jl ayMalo,
'fr('o HaM Jfyqtlle Bbl3naTs Bpaua.
send in:
* (+) noaaBa'rb (3aHBJIeHHe), npeac-raBds'riy (pa6o'ry Ha
KoHh-ypc, Kap-rpll!y Ha Blalc-raBh'y H T. n.): Entr.v lorv,s must
I)e sent in by March 21. - 3aHBK.u Ha yqac-rlfc aoa-ilbl GBlTb
! Ipplcnaulal Ao 2 1 MapTa.
send off;
@ (+) OTCBIJIaTB nO FIOHTC (IRHCLMO, FIOCLIJIKY 11 T.lR.): l
packed everything up andsent it tvlw() weeks ago. - S Bce yna-
lkotlalia H o'rnpanHaa no IIOHTC aBe HCACJIM Ha3aa.
send out:
* (+) paccslna'rb (nucbMa, cqeTal: Ilave the wedding
invitations been sentoutyet?- flpllrzlattleuu.sl Ha cBaaià6y y<e
pa3oeilauig?
* (+) Bblnycxarri,, H3aaBa'rb (at,IM, 3Byx, cpîrl!aa u T.n.):
7he plant sends out toxic r/JJE'J into the air - l-lpeanpuHrrue
EJIaIIRYCKJtCT B BO3ayX TOKCHVHbIC fa3bI.
* (+) Lforj 3aKa3bklBaTs (eay 143 pecTopaHal: LetS send out
Ibr a JI/KJ. - JaBal-i 3axaxleM aoMofi nuuuy.
SET
set about:
@ (+) B3$ITbc;l (33 aeJlO): lle Set J:t);I/ Solving the problem
FCr
.
p s'eriotlsly. - OH OHCHIZ CCI7I>C3HO .'VHSJICS PCIUCHHCM
npo6nesfbl.
set against:
* (+) CPaBHHBaTI:, conocrraBfllll'b: Let'j set /19X ?z//J against
his vfrfllcâ'. - JlaBaîi're conoc'raBMM ero AOCTOHHQTBa H Heao-
CTaTKH.
69
* (+) HaTpaBuerla, HacTpopl'rb rlpoTHB: The case has set
neighbour against nelkhbour. - DTOT cfiytlaii HaCTPOHJI COCC-
aefi apyr IRPOTHB apyra.
set apart;
* (+) Lfromj BblaeaHn, oT.qHqaTb: lt is her character traits
that set her apartfrom other people. - PIMeHHO Hepl'lal ee xa-
paKerepa OTJIHHJIIOT ee o'r apyrlfx Jlau el'i.
set aside:
* (+) OTIUIMBIBaTB, rlpkl6epera'rb taeHbrHl, OCTJLBJISTB
(BpeMS) = set apart: I always 1ry to set aside hafan hour to sit
and relax. - S Bceraa c'rapalocb Bblaezlf'rb flolitlaca, HTO6I>I
nocluc'rla H paccfla6llncs.
@ (+) npeKpamarrb, He PIHTBIBaTIA'. Let ls set aside ()&r
dxerences and start working. - ftaBaii're IROJIOAKMM KOHCH H3-
IJJHM pa3Hor.RacMsM M HJBIHCM I7a6OTaTb.
set back:
@ (+) HPeHHTCTBOBZTb, 3aaep.)KHB3Tb'. Severefrost /lJJ Set
back the construction ofthe bridge. - CHJIIAHBI; Mopo3 noMe-
tlla.rl c'rpollrrellbcerBy MOCTa.
* (+) cT0l1Tb, O6XOJHTbCS'. Thlb new ctrrl'E'/ u.î back t2 rollnd
sum. - 9Ta HoBaH Matulllda o6oltlmaciy HaM oqeHs aoporo.
set down:
* (+) BaHHcblBaTb: He set Jnwn his thoughts on paper. - OH
u3JIO7KHJI CBOM MBICJIH Ha GyMare.
* (+) yc-raHaBlfrfilan , orlpcaezls'rb (rrpanlua, nopllaoK,
ueHIal): 11//10 set down these rtlles? - KTo YCTaHOBHJI 3TH rlpa-
BMJIa?
set in:
* (-) Haqplua'rbcg, HaoTynaTb, YCTaHaBJIHB3TBCS (0 r1OrO-
ae): Mnter has set in. - HacTynllna 3HMa.
set off:
* (-) Vbr, onj o'rnpaBilll'rbc.sl (B nyerb) = set Out: 1 willset 0.8
for work at 9 a.tn. - S rfoeay Ha pa6o'l'y B 9 y'rpa.
* (+) B3pialBaers, 3anycKa'rb (0 6oM6e, tjefiepBepxe, cllr-
HaaH3auMH H T.n.) : Terrorists have been setting 4)7./' bombs in
underground trains. - TeppopMcTbl npoM3sellu Hecxombxo
B3pbIBOB B MeTpO.
* (+) BbI3BaTb, nocllplGn IRPHHHHO;: The earthquake set
tttl'mudslides. - 3eMzleTpsceuple e'ramo npuuplyloii onon3ueii.
set on:
. (+) Harlaaaerh, rlpoBoullpoBa'rb Hanaaeuue: They set the
t/f/4s' 0I1 /lf#l. - OHH CNYCTHJIFI Ha HCFO C06aK.
set out:
* (+) npHclynaerla, HaMepeBaTbc;l (HTo-nH6o ae.RaTiyl: He
.
$'t'/ 0ut to explain w/ly the plan hadfailed. - OH c'ra.n o6lysc-
I lslTb, rloqeMy ero nzlal.l npoBaillfllcyl.
* (+) rlpeaceraM ylTla, Hrara'rs (4)aKTIal, Haepl, yclfoiipfql'.
AlI the terms are set out in this document. - Bce ycaonlfyl pIaJ1o-
Acplbl s 9TOM aoxyvcyln'e.
* (+) paccrran>erb, packnaaslBal'b, pacnonaraTb: The chairs
yvtart? set out in a semi-circle. - C'rynlayl 6s1J1u pacc'raBacldi:l
I ItlnyxpyroM.
set up:
* (+) ocHonlalBarrb, yqpemla'rb (aello, npeanpMsTllel: My
hllher set up /2,7,ç owz; company in the Iate 1990s. - M oI4 o'reu
(JCHOBaJI cBoio KOMHaHHIO B KOHHC 90-X rOflOB.
* (+) opraHl13OBIalBaTb, IROJLFOT3BJIHBaTIA (BC'rl)etly): 111 /.ç/f
Miss Smith to set up a meeting. - S rlorlpollly MHCC CMHT 0p-
l'1tHH3OBaTb BCTPCLIy.
@ (+) yCTaHaBJIIIBaTIP'. There are /h$75 wfly'.ç to set l1p this
program on your computer. - CntlecerBye'r ,7Ba Cr1OCO6a ycTa-
I IIAISPITB 3% HPOrpasfslY Ha BaI.I1 KOMIIbIOTCI).
* (+) noacTaBlll'b, IIOJBCCTM rIOJt O6BHHCHPIe: Ile knew
Illat /lfJ colleague had set him up. - OH 311aJ1, HTO CrO rlOJCTa-
IJII.R ero Koflllera.
SETTLE
settle down:
@ (-) ocTeneHplerbcq; It% timeforyou to settle down andhave
afamily. - Te6e nopa ocereneHylrrsc;l M oG3aBecrrucs ccMbel'i.
@ (+) ycnoKallBax; (-) ycnoKauBancll: Haven 't the children
settled down yet/- PaaBe ae'rM eme He yroMoHplaMcb?
* (-) (in) nocemllerbcyl, oGocidoBancg, ycerpourrbcs = settle
in: How Iong t/'l'J it take you /0 settle down th this rt/wrl .P- Cxozfs-
Ko BPeMCHM y Bac ylllmo Ha T0, HTo6sl o6ocuoBa'rbc.sl B 9TOM
ropoae?
settle for:
@ (+) corzlacMrrbcyl, cMllpld'rbcyl: He will have to settlefor
thirdplace. - EMy HPHJCTCS CMIIIIHTbCJI C 'IQCTbHM MCCTOM.
settle 0n:
* (+) peitfpl'rs, oc'raHoBpl'rb Bbl6op Ha qeM-.Rl16o.' Have
they settled on a wedding date yet? - 0HH pKe orlpeaepnlfllllcb
c aaTol-i cnaaizlal?
settle up:
@ (-) (withj paccqlfrraTbcs, on.rla'rM'rla lcHeT, aoarl'. l'Fc
settled up and checked t)If/ of the hotel. - MIg onna'rplllu cqe'r
H Blalexalllt 143 roc'rHylHulg.
SHOW
show around / round:
* (+) noxa3lgaa'rb (oKpecerHocerll, aoM M T.n.): 1 will J/lt?w
you around the oAcp. - S noxa:xy BaM oiuc.
show in:
. (+) npoBoalf'rb BHyT)7b: Wi11 y0u show the Wlf/t?r.ç inp
please? - l'lpoBoaH're noceerplrremeii BHyI-PB, rfoxanyflcera.
show off:
. (+) Bblc'raBail'rb HanoKa3, xBacerancs: She wtzis ready to
show offherjeweller.p to everyone and anyone. - OHa 6IaIJIa ro-
ToBa xBacrraTbc;l CBOMMH aparoueHllocw Mll nepen BCeMM M
Ka;KaslM.
show llp:
@ (-) nomBm.qerbcyl, npplxoaH'rb'. She didn 't show upfor the
meeting. - OHa He noMsumacla Ha co6paHuu.
@ (+) M3o6J1HqaTs, noxa3iylBaTiy', (-) o6Hapyxllisaerlacs'. In
the end theirfraud wtzxs shown up. - B Kollue KoiluoB, HX O6-
MaH 61,1.3 pacxpig'r.
SHUT
sbut down:
* (+) 3aKpblTb; (-) 3axpialrrlacyl (o npeanplu'ruH, 6H3He-
ce 14 T.n.): The airports may shut down (/'J hurricane approa-
t'//t>.r. - Aaponop-rbl Mory'r 3axpialTbcH B cmyqae npH6nplxte-
111:$1 yparaHa.
w (+) npexpa-rH'rb (rfoaatjy aJIeKTPMHCCTBa H T.r1.): There
/;?'c, numerous reasons, which will make the computer shuts down
/11/ ilsef - CYLRCCTBYCT MHOFO IIIIHHMH, IROHCMY KOMIIIaIOTCII
t'Jlsfoc-rof-rellbHo BBIKJIIOLIaeTCJI.
shut in:
* (+) yaep-plBa-rb, 3aKpbIBaTb (B IIOMCIMCHHHI: You
.
$/lf)I?J#?1 ?/ shtlt the chlldren l'n a11 day. - Tefe He cseaye'r 3aHH-
lhtt'rlp aeercl'i (aoMa) Ha Beciy JleFlla.
shut out:
* (+) (oh He BnycKaTb, He ;lonycKaTb: Ifyoll tlrrive Iate,
I'f7// will be shut out ofthe meeting. - Ecp'll,l Bsl onoaaaeTe, Bac
l It? nycw 'r Ha 3aceaalllte.
@ (+) 3aroparlzlBa'rb'. These treesshut 0ut the sunlight. - 9TH
ptopcBlayl 3aropaAlfBalo'r colllletll-lblfi CBCT.
shut np;
@ (+) (3acTaBl4Tb) 3aMOJI'1aTb: Shut up! .f???1 trying to con-
('t'>?/rJ/c. - 3aMo.rluH! S nloleralocb cocpeao-rouu'rhcil.
SlT
sit about / around:
* (-) clfae'rb 6e3 aeJla: 1 t/??; not the /.mE' Xperson /t) sit
/7?'oI/nt/ doing nnthing. - JI He TaKoi VICJIOBCK, KOTOPLI; 6yae'r
(.IlaeTb M HHHero He Jeila'rl:.
sit back;
@ (+) pacclla6nHzrbcrl'. Sit back, there (s no need /0 worry -
l'êttrclla6bc/, 6ecnoxollerlyc.q He o HeM.
* (-) JICHPITbCS, OTCHAPIBaTLCS, FKJIOHSTLCJI OT l)J(6OTbl
( k13-3a. HelltellaHll;l IlpHllara'rb YCHJIHSI'. Fo& can 'tjust sit back
flnf/ expect me to do everything. - Tsl He Mo-ettlb npoc'ro 0T-
cpllltltnarrlyc.sl H N lal'b, tITO J1 BCe Caellalo.
sit by:
* (-) cm e'rla cllox't pylfll, 6e3ae;cTBOBaTb (H3-3a HeMella-
l IHH rIaCTBOBRTIa B HeM-JIH6O).' Are wp gol'l?g to Sit by fl'ld Iet an
innocent man go to pnYon .? - M bl GyaeM cuaen clfoxa pylftl H
IIO3BO.RHM HCBHHOBHOMY LICJIOBCW OTIRPaBMTIACS B TH& bMy?
73
sit down:
* (-) CUHTLC;I, YCaAltIfBaerBe#l'. D0 y0u mind fl Sl't down .?-
Bu He BO3pa)K3eTC, CCJIH H Csay?
sit in:
@ (-) yqacrrBoBal'b B C.lfaslqel'i 3a6acT0BKe: The Frplpl/er.s
sat in infront ofthe President Palace. - l'lpoerecTyiomlle yc'r-
polupl cllaymyio 3a6acrroi;u'y nepea JBopuoM f1pe3HaeHT3.
* (-) (on) npllcyrcTBoBa'rb B KaHCCTBC Ha6fllonaTe.rls (H3
co6paHHH, F'IIOKC M T.n.): May Ijustsit in on the Iesson ? 1 d0n 't
feel vcr.p well. - Moxuo MHe npoc'ro npucyrcTBoBa'rb Ha ypo-
Ke? JI He oqeHh xopomo ce6H vlyBc'rBylo.
* (+) Lforj .'VMCHJITI> KOrO-JIH6O (Ha pa6OTC, CO6paH#IM M
T.n.).' 111 be sitting infor //)c secretary today. - Ceroausl H 6yay
IINIIOJIHSTb O6S3aHHOCTH CCKPCT3PS.
sit on:
* (+) 3VCIIJKIIBATL, HC aaBa'rb XoJla (0 IIPCJUIOJKCHHH, ;K.2-
Jlo6e H 'r.n.): The committee has been sitting on my application
for over a month now. - KOMHTeT oc-raiuse'r Moe 3aJIBJIeHHC
6e3 paccMorfpeldllH yYe 6O.!IbI11e Mecsua.
sit out:
* (+) He YLIaCTBOBaTIA (B Hfpe, COPCBHOBaHHH, T3HLIaX,
oco6. H3-3a ycTarlocTul'. 1* tired, so 111 sit //lfb. dance out. -
S ycTalla, noa'roMy H rlponymy 3TOT TaHet(.
* (+) aocHae'rb Jm Kollua (cneK'raluls, 41PIJIBMaI = Sit
through'. rf''c decided /t? sit 0?g/ the storm in the ctz/fk. - Mz,1 pe-
IIIHJIH nepecHae'rb Aomn.b B KaYe.
sit up;
* (-) CM MTbCS IH3FOPH3OHTMLHOFO IIOJIOIKCHHSI: She &&/
up in bed andstretched. - OHa cena B nocTeapl pl now llyzacb.
@ (-) Hellon ncs cnan, EsacloltuBaTbcsaono3aHa'. Isatup
and waitedfor my son to come home. - S He Jlo-lfplacb cna'rb
H v ama, noxa Moii cslH nppm c'raoMoii.
SLEEP
sleep in:
* (-) cna'rb aono3nHa, aoabttle o6lalquoro'. I like to sleep
in on Sundays. - l'Io BocKpeceHlmM yI .11106.n10 cua'rh noiliàLtle
o6slquoro.
74
sleep off;
. (+) Bblcnasltlplcb, u36aBI4Tscs (oT Hero-npl6o), npo-
cl Iarrbcg (noczle nonoiiKHl: Letn Ieave him to sleep it o.f/l - 7,a-
lsltfi AAIIHM eMy npocnaTbcs.
sleep out:
* (+) cna'rb Ha Boaayxe, HoqeBa'rla He aoMa'. There :s nothing
Iike sleeping out in the open t/l'r/ - HeT Huqero Jlyqtuc, neM
clla'rb Ha ciiexesf Bo3ayxe.
sleep through:
@ (+) Kperlxo cna'rb (HecMoerp;l Ha tuyM, 3ayx Gyaplnb-
I I I4Ka pl T.n.): Don 't worry about him - he can sleep through
unything. - He 6ecnolkoic;l o HeM, ou Moxe'r KpenKo cna'rb
IlccMo'l'pyl HH Ha HTO.
SORT
sort out:
@ (+) npl4Boall'rb B nopilaoK, COPTHPOB3TL: f am busy S0r-
Iing OLIt the mess On my table. - S 3aHST HaBCJCHHCM FIOPSJKa
I Ia cBoeM c'rolle.
* (+) pelllll'rb (npoGleMy). J'CTIAaHHTB (HCJOPa3YMCHHC):
lIe is illways eager to /Jc/> others to sort out theirproblems. -
()H Bceraa paa noMotlb JIIOJIJIM petllM'rb HX rlPO6JICMLI.
SPEED
speed up:
* (+) YCKOPHT1aICSI (0 TCMIRC) : There are 1OtS X wtzy'.î to
b'peed up your computer. - CymecTBye'r MHOPO Cr1OCO6OB 3a-
CTZBHTL KOMIRBIOTCP l)36OTaTb 6b1CT1)Ce.
STAND
stand about / around:
@ (-) c'roil'rb B (SeLSAIIfiCTBHH'. Wejust stood Jrsl/êlffxr half
an hour waiting for the meeting to begin. - MBI c'roslllf 6e3
ylena, oxuaas, Koraa HaYIHCTCS CO6paHHC.
stand aside:
@ (-) He BMCIHHBaTLCS, OCT3BaTLCS B CTOPOHC (OT CO6b1-
'rHFI, 3aH.qT11iiI = Stand by'. ZJw Cannot J/tl?1# aside from the
social changes around it. - 3aKoH He
poue o'r coultazllal4blx H3MeHCHHII.
stand back:
* (-) Vrom) nocMoTpc'rla (Ha qTo-JIpIGo) co c'ropoHbl:
Stand back and Iook objectively at the problem. l'locsfo'l'pH
Ha npoGileMy eO CTOPOHN, O6YCKTHBHO.
stand by:
* (+) noaaepellBa'rs (B 'rpyaHoc'rilxl'. 111 stand by you,
whateverhappens. - JI noluep)k'y Te6uq, HTo 6:1 HM clyqluocb.
* (+) 6sl'rs BeplllalM (o6emalllflo, peltleilHlo H T.H.): f hope
you will stand by your promise. - S Haaelocb, HT0 TsI cztep-
AMIJJIà cBoe o6clllanMc.
@ (-) 6b1Tb HaroTone: Ihepolice were standingby in c&lE' the
crowdgotoutofhand. - Floaqpluuyl 6ig.na HaroToBe, Ha cilytlalb
ecmpl 'rollna Bigiiae'r uz-noa Kollrrpozlil.
stand for:
@ (+) o3Haxlaers, pacllllltllpoBslisal'lacs (06 aG6peBplal'y-
pe, coKpameilllilxl'. The abbreviation UN J/&zl#J for United
Nations. - A66penplaz'ypa <<OOH>y o3ilaqae'r ûoprallpl3aull.q
O6%eaHHeHHlalx HauHûyy.
. (+) nplfaepxlfBarrbcH (MHCHHS), CTOSTIA 33 (H,!lell, IICH-
Hoc'rl!, HpMHuHnlall: The Conservative fkrfy standsforfamily
values. - KoHcepBarrllsuayl rlaperll? c'royl'r 33 cesleFlllble UCH-
MOIKCT OCTaBATI:CH BCTO-
HocTu.
* (+) Tepnez'b, cHocu'rb uTo-.nH6o; f wozl 'tstandforswearing
in my house.l- S i!e noTepnalo pyraTenbc'rs B MoeM aoMe!
stand in:
* (+) Vbr) BpeMeHylo 3aMeHuqTia: f 'mfed up with standing in
for absent colleagues. - MHe Haaoeno 3aueHylTb o'rcyrcTBylo-
m I1X KO.71JICE.
stand out:
* (-) Zromj 6bITb 3AMCTHBIM, BBIACJISTBCS, OTJIHVZTBCS;
Mr Louie stands outfrom al1 the candidates /() thispost. - MI4c-
Tep Jlypl o'r.rluxlaeerc,sl o'r Bcex KRHAAW aTOB Ha 911 AOJIIKHOCTL.
stand up:
@ (-) BCTSIBJtTI>, FIOAHMM3TLCH Ha HOPH: Whell he CJF/)P il?
the room, everyone stood up to greet him. - Koraa OH Bolllezl
B KoMHa'ry, Bce Bc'ranlf, HTo6sl nonpuseercrrBoBa'rla cro.
* (+) HC BCTPCTHTB, 33CT2Bl1Tb HZ;1JIZCHO ;'KJlê1TIa: llL' .$'/f?fV
ttle up last rlfk/z/, so ./% very tz/lrgr.p with him. - OH aacrnt 11;121
MCHS Ha.IIIIaCHO IICIATI> Btfepaj FIO/TOS4Y S OLICHb 30JI Ha HCrO.
* (+) Ltoj IRPOTHBOCTOSTIO, BbIJCPIKMBJtTIa (CPaBHCHVIC, KOH-
Kypcl-lulzllol: He wt7.î never afraid to S'/JDJ up to hisfather. - OH
IlplKoraa He 6oJI.Rc;I npoTMBocTOgTb CBOCMY OTuy.
* (+) (Xr) 3amlfma-rlw, OTCTaHBaTb: XoI/ must Jllêlf/ up fOr
vr?arlc#1 - Tbl JIOJIIKCH IIOCTOSTB 3a, CC6H.
STAY
stay away:
* (+) Lfrom) Jtepea'rbc;l Ha PaCCTOSHHPI, He FIOJLYOJHTb,
H36eraTb'. f want you to stay flwc/rtp/?l nly daughter - V Xoqy,
'ITo6IaI Tiàl aepxanc;l Iloaarlsllfe OT Moeii Jtoqepll.
stay in:
* (-) ocrralsaerbcFl a0Ma, He BBIXOJMTB.' Ifeel Iike Staying in
tonlkht. - MHe XOHeTIIS oc'ranc.sl aOM3 Ceroa>ls BCHCPOM.
stay on:
@ (-) HPOJOJI.7KaTB (PX OTaTB, YLIHTBCSI, 3VCPIKHB;TBCS,
oc'raBaTbcyl (ao.qlallle, HeM nJIaHHPOBaJIOCbI: The teacher told
pz?t? to stay on c//cr class tohnish my essay. - Y'lplrrenb clta3a;l
MHc oc'rarrlac.q rlocile ypoKa, qTo6Ial 3aKOHHHTB COLIMHCHHC.
stay off:
* (+) OTKaBIaIBa.TI:CS OT (IRPILIJH, FIIIHBIWYICK, PaBBJICVICHHIII'.
The doctor advised me to stay oxalcohol altogetheri - COKTOP
uoconerroBa.n MHe IROJIHOCTLIO OTK3BaTbCR OT M KOFOJIS.
* (+) OCTaBaTIaCS aOMa, He XOJHTb H3 llafo'l'yy B l.lIKOJIY:
I'f'/;
,
y didyou stay offschool yesterday/- FloqeMy Tlal Bqepa HC
lloktle.rl B tllKoJIy?
stay out:
. (+) (oh He Bo3Bpamarrscq aoMol'i (Ha Hoqbl: Thtà Ià the
hrst time he has stayed out aII night. - :,)T0 B nepBsll'i pa3, Kor-
J.a OH He npllllle.rl 'ROMO; HotleBaTb.
stay over:
* (-) (&6 inj IRCPCHOtICBaTE BHC aOMa: 1* Staying Ovprflf G
friend's house tonlkht. - S ceroaH;l nepeHovlylo y apyra.
stay up:
* (-) He Jlo-llrrbcyl cnaTb'. 1 J/f7.JJE(/ /@ until /Wt? /t7J/ nlkht. -
Bqepa yl He Jlo-plilcyl cna'rb ao anyx qacos Ho'Il4.
STEP
step back:
* (-) (fromj o'rBmetlbcH, OTCTPaHHTBCH: L et (T Step éfIC/C 6ll1d
Iook at the sîtuationfrom anotherperspective. - Zallali ocTaHo-
BHMC;I H B3PJISHeM H: CHTD LIIIIO C Jll7yroI'i TOVKH 3PCHHJI.
step down;
* (-) IYITH c JOJIAKHOCTH, nOCT; (HaCTO B r1OJIb3y Apy-
roro) = step aside: I think it ls timefor me /n step down JJ the
chairman. - S ayMalo, qTO MHC Ilopa YI/TH C AOCIIKHOCTH
npcaceaaereail.
step forward:
* (-) BbI3BaTI>CH, rlpeazloAll'rb CBOIO rIOMOmB: Several
companies have steppedforward to providejinancial stlpportfor
our project. - Hecxozlsxo xoMnaHpll-i npearloMHmll oxa3a'rb
(llMHaHcoisylo noMomb HallleMy FIPOCK'IN.
step in:
* (-) BMeIIIHBaTK;I'. The father had /5 step in to settle the
disagreement between the brothers. - O'ruy rlpllllldocb BMe-
IllaTbcil, HT()6IoI YJIM HTIA pa3HOrJ1aC#lS MeM y 6paTbHMlI.
step out:
@ (+) BIAIXIUHTS Hellaaollro: l stepped outfor a breath X
fresh air. - J1 Blalltle.q HeHaaolro, t1TO6iyI noablllla'rb CBCIKMM
BozayxoM.
step up:
* (+) y'BezlllqllBaTb; (-) HOBBIIIJaTIaCS'. Security t7/ the tzfr/mr/
has been stepped up since the tennristic attack. - M eplal 6e3-
OIR3CHOCTH B 3.317()rI017'ry 6LIJ1PI HOBbIl1ICHBI IROCJIC TOIIaKTa..
SUM
sum up:
@ (+) pealoMMpoBa'rb, cyuMupoBa'rb, noaBoaH'rb H'ror: lt's
time wesummed up ourdiscussion. - rlopa HaM rloaBcc'rll lferor
Haltltîi Allcxyccllpl.
TAKE
take aback;
. (+) BaxBaTblBaTI> Bpacnnox; nopaxa-rh: Ilis sudden
t
hange of opinion took us aII aback. - Msl Bce 6sl.;Ilf Hpea-
lbl,l'lafiHo yaHlu eHlal, qTo ou TaK HCOIKHJIaHHO CMCHHJI CBOIO
1 ()t) Ky 3peHH.$1.
take after:
. (+) noii'rpl B Koro-npl6o, 6IaI'rb noxolxuM (no Bl-leltlHoc-
1 1! . xapaK-repy, noBeaeHHlol: He takes afterhisfather. He Iooks
/;/?f/ actsjust as him. - OH noxoxt Ha cBoero o'rua. OH B1>lrJl;l-
?1 11 r p! Beae'r ce6H KaK oH.
take apart:
* (+) pa36Hpa'rb (Ha qacTHl: It is much easier to take a clock
///?t?r/ than to put it together again. - Fopa3ao npome pa3o-
i )1 );17-!a 113Cb1, HeM CHOBa COUP;TIa MX.
* (+) PaCKPHTHKOBaTL'. Ilis /t2/frlf book wt7.ç taken flrflr/ by
//?t' newspapers. - ErO ntlc.rlcaFllt)r KHHIT J)03K() PaCKPHTH-
1,.( ) I5:t.JIJ.I B ra3CTaX.
take away:
. (+) 3a6upa'rs'. May 1 take tzwcy the Jf/'/y dishes now? -
M tlry $1 y6pan rpH3l4ylo nocyay cehHac?
take back:
. (+) Bo3BpamaTb: Can you take my Iibrary books back
/f??' lne? - He Mor 6Ia1 Tial Bepily'rb MoH KHHrH B GHGJIHoTexy
Isxlcc'ro MCHH?
. (+) Gpal'iy cnou cnoBa oGpaTylo, rlppl3HaBa'rs csolo He-
l II)ClBo'ry: 1 want to take back everything 1 have said. - S xo'!y
ç:l6pa'rb o6parrllo Bce, 'lTo yl clcaaan.
take down:
* (+) CHHMaTB (C. IROJIKH, co CTCHNI'. Take thispicture down.
I t/(??7 '/ Iike it. - CHHMH a'ry xapTuuy. OHa MHe He HpaBlt'rcg.
* (+) cHoctfTb, paapytuaTb, paasuparb.' Can you /7E'/, me
//) Iake the tent down ? - TBl Moxeltlb noMoqb MHe pa3o6pa'rb
I lrl.flft'rKy?
@ (+) 3anHCblBaTb2 Let me /JW doH'n yotlr ?1()?Ale andphone
?l///??/?cr. - ZaBafi JI 3anlltlly TBOC HMS H HOMCP TCJICYOHa.
79
take for:
@ (+) IRPHHHMaTb 33 KOrO-JIH6O, cqllTa'rb KeM-JIl16O; Sorrlq
l tookyouforyoursister. 1 always mixyou up. - H3BHHH, J1 Ilpll-
HJIJI Te6il 3a. TBolo cecw y. J1 Bceraa Bnc nlrralo.
take in'.
@ (+) yuluaa'rb (oaev yl.. Now //2t7/ lhave Iost welkht, 1 have
/p take my clothes in. - Cefikfac, Koraa rl rloxyaepna, MHe npll-
xonpfTc;l ytuuna'rs oaev y.
. (+) npeaocrraBnH'rb Nuzlbe: The monastely has taken in
lorefugees. - MoHacTslpb nppllo'rpl.Tl 10 Gevcylueis.
. (+) 6LITb o6MaHyTbIM: Many people were taken in by
that conman. - M Horue nloau 6ignH o6MauyTbl TeM Mo-
IUCHHHKOM.
* (+) noblplMaTb'. Are ynff taking in aII of these phrasal
verbs? - TsI nonHMaeltlb Bce o'rI4 (lpa3oBlale rnaronlal?
* (+) ocMa'rpHBal'b, IIOCeLL(aTb (AOCTOIRPMMCHaTCJIbHOCTHI:
J'P'e want to take in alI the sights. - M lal xorruu ocMoo e'rb Bce
aotlTonpplMetlarrcnblxocl'll.
take off:
* (-) B3.qe'ra'rs (0 caMoaerrc): ln spite ofthe bad wef///lc?i the
plane /oo/f oxon time. - HecMoTpq Ha naoxyio noroay cauo-
JIeT BaJIeTeJ1 Bonpesls.
* (+) CHHMaTB (oaev y): Take offyour shoes and put the
J/?#pE'r.% on. - CHMMM GOTMHKH 14 Haaeilb Tanovlxlt.
* (+) e6pacslBa'rb Bec; She took ofwelkht cyt'r.p day. - OHa
cGaBnilna B Bece Kaxtaiylii aelli,.
* (-) (I'os toj Jrxoallrrb'. l/', took t?.#' without saying good-
bye. - M bl yttlllu He nonpottlaBtulfcb.
* (+) noapaxan , napoaHpoBaTb: He is good at taking t).#'
famouspeople. - OH xopomo napoaHpyc'r H3BeCTHIAIX Jlloaeii.
* (-) aeaa'rs c'rpeMyl'rellbHyio xapbepy, PIMeTIy Heo-m ayl-
Hblii YCIICX: Vl'J CûreerhGs fl/feêl O1.h - OH CJICJIZJI C'IW MHTCJIL-
Hyltl Kapbepy.
take on:
* (+) I'IPIIHHMaTIa Ha pa6oTy: They tookme on because Iwas
agood accountant. - 0H14 nplfilylnpl Meils Ha pa6o'ry, TaK Kax
yf xopoluplfi 6yxraa'rep.
80
* (+) 6pa'rbc;l 3a pa6o'l'y, IRPIIHHMaTB Ha ce6yl OTBCTCTBeH-
l 1( )cTb: He (s broke and has to take on extra work. - OH Ha Mellll
1 l III>IHPKJKH GpaTbcH 3a AOnO.RHHTCJIBHYIO l7a6OTy.
@ (+) npllo6peTa'rs (tlopMy, Kat1eCTBO): llisftlce took t7?1 f7
bî'flrried Iook. - Ero Jlpluo ripplllHllo o3a6oqeHHoe Bupaxeuple.
take out:
* (+) BI>IHHMZTL, AOCT3BJITI> (H3 CFMKH, KOJ)O6MH, KJtPMZ-
I ::t): She took out a packet ofclkarettes and tried to Iight one. -
( )1 I11 aocTa-qa naqh'y cMrape'r H norlsl'ra.rlacly 3aMetlb OAHy.
* (+) BblBoalf'rb (nSTHO, rT.$13b): 1 need Something //1/1 will
ffr/ttz out J/lcuVc stains. - M He Hyutllo q'ro-To, qTo yaarlu'r 3TH
l I 71'1'1'1 gt
* ( +) Lfor, to) npM rllallla'rb (B Tea'rp, pecTopalll'. Yesterday
/lt' took me 0ut /t? Iunch. - Bqepa OH rlpplr.rfacpl.rl MCHJI Ha O6ea.
take over:
* (+) IIPHHMMaTB (,aeJIa, PyKOBOJICTBO, OTBCTCTBCHHOCTU,
1t(' l'yna'rs Bo Bnaaelxlfe tsMecTo apyroro Jluual'. Ahermyfather
t
/?t'J Ihad to take overthe company. - I'loc.qe csfep'rll Moero 0T-
I 1.
:! MHC FIIAPIIJJJIOCb B3ST% Ha CCUS PYKOBOACTBO KOMIRaHHCZ.
* (+) 3axBaTblBaTb BJIaCTL: The parliament in Madrid wflar
ttlken over by extremlàts. - l-lapzla:lezl'r B M aapHae 5b1.n 3n-
Nltlttleld alccTpeMMceraMll.
take to:
* (+) HPaBHTbCS, HCFIbITI>IBaTIA CHMIIaTHIO: Itook to Philos
sf/fk/? (IS l NICI him. - PHJI FIOHII3BHJICS MHC C CZMOPO HJtHaJI;
! l:tlllcro 3HaKOMCTBa.
@ (+) npllc'rpacerplrrbcs, TIPHO6PCCTH IIPHBIyILIW '. They took
/f) wandering through the streets /7/75 in arm. - OHM CTIUIM HaC-
I () I'yllyl'rb no ynltuaM, B3SBIJJHCIa 33 pyK14.
take up:
* (+) 3aHMMaTIaCJI (0 XO66H, YBJIeLIeHHH, cHopTel: When
/
/lt/ you take up tennis? - Koraa TI>l Haqall YBJICKaTbCS TCH-
I lllcosl?
* (+) IIIIMHHMaTbCS 33. JCJIO, IIIIHCWIIZTB K HCIIOJIHCHMIO
1 li /Jl lanHtncTeI4: When does your A/w/y, take up his tp//'cc .? -
Iktll'aa Balll 3aMCCTHTCJIb IRIIIICTNIMT K HCIROJIHCHHIO O6S-
I:tI Illoc'reii?
81
. (+) npyfuusfa'rb (npealforeflue, BhI3oB): Most of the
emplûyees took up the tpf/èê: - sozfsltlllylc'rno pa6oTHuxos npu-
Hr o npeanoNeHHe.
* (+) 3aHHMaTIA tBpeM.$I, MecTo): The sofa takes up mostofthe
Iiving-room. - fkplnaH aaylMMae'r 6ombtt1ylo qac'rb rocw uoii.
* (+) yxopanlfaa'rb (oaev yl'. Ifthosejeans are r()t? Iong, 1
willtake them upforyou. - Eczlpt 're ztAllylcbl czlultlxoM AJIHH-
Hble, Ji yKopovly HX JIJIH TC6H.
* (+) Hpoaoll-a'rb HaqaTOC JleJIO: She started W/lk//?: flnd
everyone took it up. - OHa 3anema, 11 Bce noltu anlplu rleclllo.
TALK
talk back:
* (+) t/ölacp3plrrb, I'PJOHTb (poallTellsM, yqMrrellm, Hatlanb-
Hllh'y yl T.n.): How dareyou talk back toyourmother/- KaKTAI
cMeemb rpy6lf'rb MaTepp!?
talk down:
* (+) (15) roBopll'rb (C KCM-JIM6O) CBbicolûa, CHHCXOJH-
Teasiqo'. Ftarf should not talk down to your employees. - Te6e He
cmeaye'r roBopyl'rb c noavluilellHblMlt cBslcoKa.
talk into:
* (+) yroBapMBa-rs, y6emaaerb: She talked me into going to
the party with her. - OHa yroBoplua Meldrl rlofil'pl c Hefl Ha
BcqepplllKy.
talk out:
* (+) pa3pelllH'rb (cnop, KOHYJIHKT) rleI)CrOBOp3MH: &&
andyour husband need to sit down and talk yourproblem out. -
Bbl C MJQICM JIOJIJKHI>I CPCTb M IICIIIHTB Balliy n1)OGJlCMY.
* (+) (@ oTroBopll'rb OT HCrO-.!IH6O, pa3y6ealfTb'. Ifyotl Jrt?
determined to buy a clr, don 't Iet him talk you out ofit. - Ecllll
TbI HaCRTOHJIaCL K#TIHTI> MAIIIHHY, He rIO3BOJ1Sfi eMy OTPOBO-
ppl'rb Te6>1 o'r noxynxM.
talk over:
* (+) o6ronopyfn , o6cyaH'rs (noapo6Ho) = talk through:
Let:s go somewhere quiet, and talk everything over. - ftaBafi
nofiaesl B KaKoe-ulfGyab cnoxoiiHoe Mec'ro u ncc o6cyaHM.
talk round / around:
. (+) o6cpua'rb qTo-.rlu6o, He Kacaylcb cy'ru ae.rla', xoau'rb
Ilt llkllyr aa OKO21O: I?I'Z? talked round the problem f0r about an
/,f?//r but didn 't come to thepoint. - M bI o6cpltaaau npo6aeMy
tJI4()rlo qaea, Ho TaK H He JOIM.11l4 aO Cyrll ZICJI3.
* (+) Y'I-OBOIIHTb H3MCHHTB TOHKY 3PCHHS'. #P Cûme /0 her
/lt)?/.q'c to /?y' to talk her round. - OH npHltle.rl K Heil JOMOFI,
' 1 l tl6bl norlpo6oBa'rb nepey6eau'rb ee.
talk through'.
* (+) OG'sECHMTI, B JICTaJISX, OGcy,aHTb CO BCCX CTOPOH
( Irllllpoc, TeMyl: Before you make yourhnal decisiûn, talk it
l///'fll/
c
jW with someone you trust. - l-lpcplfae HeM Tbl npHMelllla
f )1k()ëItIaTeJIIaHOe PCIIICHMC, O6cyaH er0 C TCM, KOMY JOBC-
f , r I C l Ll la .
THINK
think ahead:
. (-) (to) 3arallablsa'rs B Gyayttlce, npeaBllltcerb'. ItL% impor-
np?l/ to be able l() think ahead to the future. - BaxHo ysfe'rb
rillLrlHalalBaTb B 6yaymee.
think back:
@ (-) (on, to) TIOMHHTB, BCHOMHHTb: Think éfzc/f /f? , ?//r
Iilàb't Jl
.
y at school. - BCIROMHH TBOFI nepBblFl ael-lb B IIIKOJEO.
lhink over:
* (+) IROP33MLIIIIJISTL, FIPOJYMATIa QCTaJIBHO, TlllstTellb-
I 1()) = think through, think out: 1 need time to think things
4 l!'f'l: - M He 11KK.140 BpeMsl, HTO6bI BCC TILWTCJIbHO nlloRYMaTb.
think up:
* (+) rlpplanlblBan, BBWYMbIBATB: I J/#/ CGn '/ think &.# tln
t' bkbusefor n0t going to theirparty. - S HHKaK He Mofy HPHAy-
N!:t'I'b HPHHHHY, qTO6IaI He MATH K HHM Ha BCLIQPHHKN.
THROW
throw away:
* (+) Bbl6pocllrrb, H36aBHTbCH = tllrow tmt: 111 throw f/lé'uî:
''l'wspapers away 4T.#'//.f 'vehhlàhed reading them. - JI BN6pO111y
p I'kl r33eT1>I, COJIH TI>I HX IRPOYIHT3JI.
83
* (+) yuycTlf'rb ttuaHc, Bo3sfoplllloc'rb, Bblroayl: This is the
best opportunity to make money - dlm 't throw it away. - :')To
HalfllytltllV BO3MOMHOCTL 33p36OTaTb JCHITH - He J'FIYCTH CP.
throw back;
* (+) (atj HanoMHfla'rb (0 npoczynKe pï T. rI.): Iwouldnever
FlJvE' toldyou about that flhad known you would throw it back
tz/?z;t?. - Jl 6s1 HHKoraa He paccKa3ana TeGe o6 a'rou, eczu 6Ia1
314&12, t1TO UYJICLLIB HdFIOMHHZTb MHC 06 DTOM.
throw in;
* (+) Bceranayl'rs (3aueqaldple, ynoMllHallue) n (peqs,
paccKaa H T.n.): He threw in Jo/n: comments about women-
drivers. - OH Bc'raBHa HecKonbKo 3asfeqaldldii () AeHmlfllax-
Boaplrrenmx.
* (+) aosasp-lsrs: Buy / laptop now andget afreeflash drive
thrown /n./ - Kynu're HoyrrGyx cefiqac 11 nonyqpf're (kelulty
B rloaapox.
throw off:
* (+) o'raellslsa'rbcyl, pl36aBJImTscy1 toT npo6neMlg, 6oJIe3-
HM, HenpplH'rilblx omymeilpîi): I can 't throw offthisfeeling of
fear - J1 He Mory J4a6anplTlac.$I o'r Hyscrrsa c'rpaxa.
throw on:
@ (+) Ha6pocpll'ia, HaKHHyI'S (oaev yl: I'lljust throw on a
coat and then 111 be with you. - S Toaiylto HaGpomy nans'ro
11 Biylfiay K Te6e.
throw out:
* (+) Bsl6pocuTb, H36aBurbcrl = throw away: This food
smells awhll. 1:// W better throw it out. - :')Ta eaa plcacilo nax-
HeT. Te6e nyqtue ee Bbl6pocu'rb.
* (+) o'rxmoliqrrb, o'rBepra'rb tlfaeio, npeanoxeuplel'. Parlia-
ment threw (?f// the bill. - I'lapmaMeH'r o'rlclol:pl.n aaKoHonpoeh''r.
@ (+) (0.f) Burnaers, MclclxmuTs'. He wtu thrown 0&/ of
universityfor not attending Iectures. - Ero Bslrllaall 143 yplu-
BepcpTrre'ra 3a T0, qTo ol.l He nocem an 3aHHTHH.
throw together:
* (+) Hacxopo caema'rb H'ro-npl6o (co6pa'rs Bcmu, npH-
ro'roBH'rb eay, Blalnollllld'rb aaaayllle H T.I7.): 1 can easily throw
together Jtlvle breakfast. - S Mory 6uerrpo npplroeroBpl'riy Ka-
Koft-Hpl6yab 3anTpaK.
84
throw up:
. (+) rlpou3Bec'rH, Hopoa#ITb (HTO-TO HOBOe, HeOX(.MaaH-
I lï 3t2): The report throws up some worrying questions. - flolclaa
1 Itlytllpluae'r pila Bomilylom ux sonpocoB.
* (-h) OTKJSbIB3TIaPS OT HerO-.RH6O, GPOCaTIa: lle //1rPW hiS
/f//? up several times. - OH HCCKOJILKO l)a3 6pOCaJI pafoTy.
TRY
try on:
* (+) rlpHMepil'rb (oaeAayl'. Wltat a I0ve% blousel lzl'/l.v
t
/t)?l '/ you /ry it on ? - KalkaH qyaecua.q 6.qy3Ka! I'lokleMy 6Ig
lt'i3c ce He npuMeppl-rl,?
try out:
. (+) npoGoBan, npoBepyl-rla, HcnblrrblBaerb'. They )'c trying
.,1// new equlàment. - OHH HcnblnlBalo'r HoBoe o6opyaoBal4He.
TURN
turn against:
* (+) HaCTPOHTbICS) FIPOTHB: &he /J trying to /&r# ekterytme
t2$:f7/'#lA'/ me. - OHa HLITaCTCH HaCTPOHTIa BCCX IRPOTHB MCHS.
turn around / round:
@ (-) pa3BepllyrbcH; (+) HOBCPHFD (B I'IPOTHBOFIOJIOJKHNO
(. I ()poHy): She turned around and walked down the street. - OHa
IlilLslsepylyllacb M nottllla BHH3 no yllHLle.
* (+) ylyqLllaerlœs, MCHSTbCH K JlyqtlleMy (0 6I13HCCe): The
f/t'w dlïvctor managed to Jl/ra the comptmy around. - HoBlylI-i a#I-
lltlbrrop nocnoco6crrBonan ycneluHoMy Pa3BHTHIO KOMIIaHHH.
turn away:
@ (+) He nycxa'rbj HC CIIB3Tb BOFITM: They lllrêlef/ me tlwfl.v
(lb' I didn 't have a membership card. - M eH.SI He BnycerHnll, Tax
1x:tK y Melu He 6i>1.rI0 HlleHcxoro Gllnez'a.
. (+) (fromj o'rnopaqHBaerbcs, oTKa3bklélaTb (B rIoMomH): If
/?t' is in trouble, don 't turn cwayfrom him. - Ecplpl oH B Geae, He
(, l'IlopaquBaic.q o'r Hero.
turn baek:
. (-) Bo3Bpaman tc/), Hosopaqplsa'rs Ha.3da: The road wtz.y
lmpassoble so wp had to turn back. - Jopora 6BIJla Henpoxo-
pltluoû, rioaToMy HaM npHttlaocb BepHyrbcs Ha3aa.
85
@ (-) M3MCHSTIy CBOe PCLIICHHC, CBOPaHHBaTb C HaMCLICH-
Horo rlyTu; llzè have invested a /t)J of money in //?fL$ project,
there 1î no turnl'ng back n/w. - MbI BJIOIKMJIH MHOr0 aeller B
3TOT IRPOCKT, IRODTOMY CCFILI3C HCT FIA'TH H33RJl.
turn down;
@ (+) oTKa3laIBaTb, OTBCPIZTIa II1IMJUIO.)KCHHCI: Jbhn lJ/rae
dokvn thejob they Ojfered him. - ZJKOH OTK3BARCS OT I)a.6OTIaI,
KoTopylo eMy l'IpearfoAlu pl.
* (+) y6aBuTb, yueilbttlH'rb (cBeT, 3ByK, ra3 H T.H.): Please
/J/r/; the music downl- Caenaii My3l>lKy IROTHIIIC, NO.)KaJlYJiCTa!
* (+) ôrBopatllfna'rs (BopoTH14K), 331-116313 (CTJIaHIILW,
Kpafi GyMarHl = turn back. turn up: She marked her place in
the book by turning dnwn the page. - OHa o'rsleTuna Mee'ro
n KHurc, rae oHa oceralloslu acs, 3arHyB c'rpallMuy.
turn in:
* (+)caaBarrb, Bo3Bpama'rb (3a HCHAQOGHOCTBIO, IIOCJIC
l1cn(Ms3oBaHPIH): To get t7 new drivers Iicence, .J had to turn in
my oId one. - VTossl noinrlH'rb HoBoe BozllferearlbcKf)e yaocTo-
BepeHlle, MHe nplllllliocb Caa'rla CTaPOC.
* (+) npeacrraluH'rh (cBolo pa6olyl'. Only a few pupils
/I/raE>J theirpapers da on time. - Bcero HecKomlaxo rIeHIIKOB
caanll pa6orrbl BoBpesfyf.
* (+) caaaaTb. BblaaBan (11OJlHLl11H): lU? ttlrned the rtln-
f7h'dz)7 in to thepolice. - M bl Bblaanu Geraeua nonllullll.
* (-) Jlctlb crlaTb: 1t% Iate; 1'd better /J/?77 in. - Y)Ke no3aHO;
JI Jlytlllle nofiay cnaTb.
npeBpamaerBtcill'. lr''c ?rc planning
bedroom into a study. - M lal nnaylllpyeM rlpeBparru'rs cBo6oa-
Hylo cnawrlbHlo B Ka6MHeT.
turn off:
* (+) Bbllclloua'rb (cBeT, Tenespl3op), 3alcplgBa'rb (KpaH,
Bony), oc'raldaBmuBa'rs pa6o'fy (MexaHI43Ma) = turn out: Turn
t?
.
f?'?/?c Ilkht andgo to bed. - Bslu loqal'i cBe'r 11 uapï cnal'ià.
@ (+) csopaqplila'rb (Ha apyryio aopory), noBopatlplsa'rs
(o aoporel: llz? turned o././- the main road. - MsI cBepHylpl
c rmaByloii aoporu.
turn into:
* ( +) to turn the Jitlrtl
* (+) Tep#l'rb HHTCPCC, OT6HBaTIA OXOTY: The decoration Of
//??h t'()om turns me ()
.
#: - OtjlopMneHue gerol'i KOMHaTI,I MHe
l l . l 1 I ( IC.;l O .
t Ilrn on:
* (+) Blclloqa'rs tcBeT, Tenespl3op), o'rKpuBa'rla (KpaH,
l $( )?ty): It'j getting dark. Let'j turn the /1(g/1/.: on. - TeMHee'r. 7,a-
)#.)Ii IJKJIIOHHM cse'r.
*
(+) Hanaaa-rb, HaGpacslBaTbc/: She turnedon herhusband
(/l?f/ accused him oflying. - OHa Ha6pocplnacb Ha Myxa H o6-
I!( I I Ilfaa cro Bo -rfIKPI.
*
(+) (t0) 3aHHTCPCCOBaTB, B3BOJIHOBaTB: She /&r?7f'(/ O#l
/f? jlltfing this summer. - DTHM Jle-rosf oHa yluerurlacs cep-
( l ) l ! I I I ' () ls''l .
tllrn out;
* (-) OKMIaIBaTBCH (B HTOrC): The Fe/xrrlflêlctl tllrned out
/f l 1)(: t2 complete s'rlcccuu. - IRPCJCTaBJICHHe OKa33J1OCb Otlellb
V ; l î t ' l 11 'fa! 5.1 .
.
(+) Bblnyclta-rb, npou3soall-rb: The new equipment allows
//5 /f? turn out lwfcc as many at the same ctM'/. - HoBoe o6o-
I)v/l,()iJaHHe aae'r HaM BO3MOIKHOCTB IRIAOH3BORHTI: B 7.B; 17a.33
$ '# ,?1 I'Itle 3a. Te Y e aeilbrif.
*
(-) BlalxoaM'rla (Ha yllHuy), l'Iocema'rb (MCPOHPMSTHCI:
/ illlll.%(lnds ofpeople turned Outfor thefuneral. - TLICSVIH JIlO-
.14' ii uplltllnu Ha noxopollbl.
* (+) (t7X yBOJbHSTb, BbIr0H#lTh; Zt/r/y w/1 ttlrlled &// Of
//?.$' Ilouse when he couldn 'tpay the rent. - Jlappll BbIrl-lallll 113
'lf )MCt, Koraa OH HC CMOF BHCCTH V CHJHYIO rlJ13Ty.
* (+) BBIBOPaHHBaTI: Hapy;hlt'y (KapMaHb1, CYMOHK'F H T.f1.):
// t,'()u turn yourbag out, you 'Ilhnd the key. - ECJIH Tbl Bblllelllb
l$t't! 113 cyMKu, To Haiiaemb KJIIOH.
turn over:
* (+) nepeBopatlllnarrbtc/l'. Turn over and lie on your
/??/t./c. - l-lepeBepnHcs H Jlylr Ha cnHHy.
. (+) nepellHcTblBa'rla (CTpaHHuy), nepelullotla'rla (TCJICBH-
rl 1()1 IHI>I; KaHaJ1): Turn (wer the page and /0()/f at exercise JlY. -
I fel)cBepH#ITe c'm alllfuy H FIOCMOTPHTC Ha YFIIIDKHCHFIC IIICG'B.
* (+) o6ayM1>IBaTb: She turned over the problem in her
/?/?'?lJ. - OHa o6ayMalla npo6aeMy.
87
@ (+) (to) nepeaaBa'rb (aello, 3a6oTbl 14 T.n.)'. 1'm going Jfy
turn the business over to my grandson. - Jl coGplpalocb nepe-
aa'rs 6H3Hcc cBoeMy BHyK3,.
turn to:
. (+) o6pamaTsc.g (3a coBeToM, nouomblol: W''/ltp would
you turn fo lfyou had a pr(3/c#l? - K Kouy Tlal 6b1 o6pa'rlucx,
ecmu 6ig y Te6H BO3HIIKJIa rlpoflleMa?
. (+) 3allJII.I;'CJI xleM-zlH6o, HanpaByl'rs (cytrlsl, cnocoGuocrpll'.
The best wtzy to have a rest là to fl/m to another activity. - Half-
Jlyqlllllii cnoco6 o'raoxHyrs - gTo 3aHJITIaCJI ApyrllM aelloM.
turn up:
@ (+) nppl6aBprlrl-rla, ycluHsa'rs (cBeT, 3Byx, aasllcldHe H T.n.):
Turn the //lg/I/ up, I can 't see well. - I'lplf6aBb cBe-ra, JI nloxo
BHIKF.
@ (-) HpHe3)KaTb, TIOJIBJISTIaC;I (HCOAHJaHHO HJIH FIOCJIC
3aaepMKll, O%(MaaHHH): He turned N# jlery Iate Jl work. - OH
nosBH.rlc;l Ha pa6ore Oqellb n032lHO.
* (-) oKa3arrlycil, OGHaPFJKMTI>CS, BBISCHPITLCS: My #&rJ:
turned up in the suitcase. - M ofl KotllelleK OKa3aJlCS B He-
MOaaHC.
W AKE
wake up:
* (-) rlpoclalnaerlacH', (+) GyaMTb: f wn/cp up early //11* mor-
ning. - S npocllyllc;l pallo ceroaHs NTOM.
W ASH
wash down:
* (+) 3anplBa'rb (eay, JlelcapcerBo Boaoi, BPIHOM H T.n.); He
took a gulp ofwater /0 wash thepill down. - OH caeaaa raorrox
Boabl, H'ro6bl 3anHTs Ta6aerrMy.
* (+) Mbl'rb (Mattluyly, cTeHsl, noa u T.rI.): Couldyou //c(p
me to wash the car down ? - Tig He Mor 6s1 noMotlb Mue no-
Mbl'rb MatuplHy?
wash out:
* (+) c'rltpaa's, BbIMSIBaTI>; (-) cMblBa'rscrl'. Have you ever
washed out these tea cups ? - TBl Icoraa-Hpf6yas MLI.R aTu
HatuxH?
wash up:
. (+) Msl'rb nocyay: My husband likes washing up. - Mofi
sly)lt JIIOGplT Mbl'rb nocyay.
W ATCH
watch out:
* (-) Lforj GslTs BHHMaTeJIBHBIM, ocTepera-rbcs'. Watch t)lz/./
/ Flcrc 1ç a car coming. - OcTopo-uo! M attlplHa eae'r.
W EAR
wear off:
* (-) noc'reneHHo npoxoall'rla (0 HyBcTBax, 6oJIH), nepe-
i' t Ctlsa'rb aCXCTBOBaTL (0 JICKaPCTBaX, aJIKOFOJICI: The (7?7t7dJ-
//lt'/2k' wears oX-tz-/br a couple ofhours. - ZeIRCTBPIC 06e360JI14-
Irktlomero rlpoxoalf'r vlepe3 napy HaCOB.
wear on:
@ (-) TSHXTBCJI (0 HPI)MO,:IP B/CMCHH): l W/J.X(!/J?W more
t;?lt/ more tired as the day worc on. - l'lo Mepe Toro, Kax T.qHYJI-
(.$1 ptcnb, .$l VIYBCTBOBaJI ce6.$l Bce 6o.rIee ycrralllaiM.
wcar out:
* (+) H3Hal1IHBaTb(cS): I've already worn t?1/1 *0 Jllfrl Of
s/lf?(?.ç this Jptlr. - S plke PI3HOCMJI aBC rlallbl 6OTHHOK B DTOM
I t t? ty .
. (+) H3Ma'rblsan's, yroM.rlrlTs: 1 was completely worn out by
//;t' end ofterm. - JI 6bIJI coBceu H3uytlen K KoHuy ceMecw a.
W EIGH
weigh down:
. (+) ow romaTs, HarppKaTb, aaBMTs: Branches wcrc weighed
f/f/lo With J/IOW. - QCPCBbS COFHN HCB rlo7. TJDKCCTLIO CHCPZ.
* (+) yrHe'ral'b, TilroTHTb: Problems at wör/c always welkh
/?1?,1 down. - I'lpo6zleMial Ha pa6o're Bceraa Tilrow 'r ero.
weigh up:
. (+) oueHplBarrs, B3BemMsaTb: 1 welkhed up my chances of
îr&'f'FJ'# Gtld decided to /r# /N# II4Ck. - S B3BCCHJI CBOH Il1aHCbI
1 I;t ycnex pl peluu.;l nonblTa'rla cuacn s.
89
W ORK
work oF:
* (+) ocBo6oallerlac.q (oT 6oJIH, rpy3a, 3:6OT H T.n.)j
c6pocll'rb (BCc); ad game oftennis will help me to work t?.#'rrl.y
tlnger. ZXTPIS B TCHHHC FIOMOJKCT MHC BLIMCCTHTL CBOIO
3JI()cTb.
* (+) o'rpa6arrlalBa'rb aoar: I took an extrajob so as to work
t?
.
#'/J/e Ioan JJ qtlickly aspossible. - S B3H.R aononllllerellbilylo
pa6o'ry, qToGsl o'fpa6oera'rb aoilr KaK Moxldo 6slcTpee.
work on:
* (+) pa6orran HAII HCM-JIHUO (HaJl OLLIH6KJtMH, H3O6pe-
TeHHCM, CTaTbCZ H T.rI.) = Work at: He JJ known to /lflv: been
working on this problem for many years. - HaBecTHo, kl'rO oH
pa6oerac'r Haa a'roii rfpo6meMo; B TexleylMe MHorux Jie'r.
* (+) oGpaGaerfalBa'riy, y6ev a'rb Koro-nu6o: 1* workingon
my parents to buy me a ncw mobile phone. - S yroBapuBalo
POAUTCJICFI K'YIRHTB MHe HOBIWFI MO6H.RI>HBIfi TCJICYOH.
work out:
@ (+) pclllaerb, Blalvlucllilerla, noacquerslBa'rb'. This is thefor-
mula used to work out the volume ofa cylinder. - r'DTa SopMyna
HCIROJII>3YCTCS, HTO6b1 BLIVIHCJIHTB 06'beM LSPIJIUHAPJ.
* (+) pa3pasaTblBal'b, coc'raBnil'rla tnltau, aolt-yMcHTl: The
parties are working out the terms ofthe agreement. - C'ropoHsl
pa3pa6aTblBalo'r YCJIOBPI;I COI'JIaLLICHHS.
. (+) nOH.$1TS, pa3raaaTb: Ictm 't work him out. - 51 He Mory
ero rloidll'rb.
* (-) Cpa6aTblBaTb, OKa3BIB3TbC;I YCIICIHHEIM; Xfmly ()Nr
plan worked out. - Ecllpl 5sJ Tombxo Hatu nnaH cpa6oeran.
work up:
@ (+) npo6pmaTb, c'rHMyzlplpoBa'rb tHHTepec, vlyBcerila,
arIHCTHT M T.n.): F'c wentfor a mf/n tû work up an appetite. -
MbI rloltlnpl IloluaBal'b, qTo6lal HaryllH'rb anneTpl'r.
@ (+) pacclpallBarrlatcH), 3llllTblcHl: D0n i get so worked up
about lhe inteniewl- He paccTpaylaaiic.q no noBoay HluepBblo!
. (+) (toj HapamylBarrb, y'BenpfqplBa'rs (a0 orlpeaepneHllortl
ypoBnHe).' Start by practisingfor 10 minutes and gradually w/rk
up // an houra day. - Haqllu'rc 'l-peHlfpoBaTscyl no 10 MHHyT
M nocTeneldHo aoBeall're ao tlaca B aeHl,.
90
W RITE
write back:
* (+) nuca'rb B OTBeT tnHcbuol: l'f'd? sent her a Ietter but she
f//'t/& 3/ Srite éJC/V. - M 1>1 OTIIPaBHJIH CFI IIHCBMO, HO OHa HC
t )'l'I1CTHJIa.
write down:
* (+) 3anplclalBan: He told me hisphone number but Iforgot
l() write it down. - OH Hazsa.rl MHe csoii HoMep 'remeYoHa, Ho
Cl 3a6IaI.!1 3anuca'rb ero.
write in / into:
. (+) Bnuca-rb, BCTaBHTB (B 'rexc'r, 6.qaHK H T.n.), 3anozl-
i 1 IzlTb (rpaiy aHKeTI,I H T.n.): Couldyou write in (into thisform)
l!4?f/r name (7#lff Gddress? - HC MOI'JIH UI>I BI>I BIRHCJTIy (B 9TOT
is.rlaHx) cBoe HMH 11 aapec?
write off:
* (+) c6pacslsa'rs co cxlelrB, ctlplTa'rb HeHPKHSIM, 6Cc-
l I oJIe3HslM: Many companies write employees (l.fJ'#'/JlcA' 're over
60. - M llorMe KoMrlaylplu CHHTaIOT Gecnozle3ldblMpl paGo'r-
Ilplxos c'rapttle 60 .TIeT.
@ (+) cnplcblBa'rb co cqeTa, alll-lyaupoBa'rb (aollr H T.n.):
lhe government agreed /t? write tpw#Wc:/J' ofsloomillion. - l'lpa-
lsldz'ellscl'so cornacllnoub cnuca'rb aolr B 100 MHJIJIHOHOB
ptllnnapoB.
write out:
@ (+) BblnlleblBa'rb (HeK, peuenTl: The doctor wrn/e 0ut a
Ilrescnàtionfor antibiotics. - Bpaq Bblnplca.rl peuen'r Ha aHTPI-
i'lllorruxu.
* (+) nllca'rh nozlHocerslo'. 1H11 y0u write out your name in
/ltzrt? ?- l'loeanyiicrra, Hanumpf're 3aecla cBoe HM51 rfonllocerblo.
write up)
@ (+) OYOPMJIJITB (I1HcbMeHHO), IICIACIRHCIaIBaTB (B OKOH-
' I CtTCJIBHOM BETH3HTCI: lt took me (1 W'PP/C t0 Write &# the resldts
(?j'the survey. - Y MeHH yttlma Heaez;l Ha To, HTo6I>I OYOPMHTB
I'c3yllb'ra'rlal McczlcaoBayl#lrl.
AMTEPATYPA
1 . Evans, V. FCE Use of English 2 / V. Evans. - Newbury:
Express Publishing, 2000. - 236 p.
2. Longm an Pocket Phrasal Verbs Dictionaly - Harlow:
Peafson Education Limited, 200 I . - 439 p.
3. Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learnel's:
CD -ROM . - 2nd cdition. - M acmillan Publishers Limited,
2007.
4. M ann, M . Destination B2: Grammar and Vocabulary /
M . M ann, S.-raylore-lknowles. - Oxford: M acm illan, 2008. -
254 p.
5. Stnm, P. Business Gmmmar and Usage: Busineo English /
P. Strutt. - 6'h impression. - Harlow: Pearson Education Limi-
ted, 2003. - 221 p.
6. KopTylu, P. Asrapïficxple (llpa3oBige rnaronbl. Aylrao-
pycca fi cnonapb / P. KoPTH14. - 2-e pI3,n. - M.: Pyccxuli
yf3blx, 2000. - 767 c.
7. C'ronylp, B. F. Aurno-pycco fi TesfaTuqccicpffi cnoBapb
Tpa3oBlolx rnaronoB AJI;I yvlaumxc;l / B. F. C'rolwp. - M.:
JlplcT-l-lbio, 1999. - 560 c.
8. lllplrosa, A. Q). English Idioms and Phrasal Verbs.
AHr.rlo-pyccMldfi cvnonapb I4aHoM pl (lpa3osigx r-qaroaoB /
11. * . LLIHTOBa. T. Jl. BpycKplHa. - 3-e Hazl. - CF16.: AHTo-
Jlorpfyl, 2005. - 256 c.
3meKTpoHHble peGypcbl
l . Cambridge Dictionaries Online:
http'.//dictionaries.cambridge.org
2. English Lessons - Phrasal Verbs:
http'.//- .carolinebrownenglishlessons.eom
3. Lingvo: www.lingvo.l'u
4. Longman English Dictionary Online:
wwwldoceonline.com
5. Oxford D ictionary: wwwtaskoxford.com
Ho Bonpocasf oluosoro npuo6pe'reuHg Kffplr u Pecny6auKe seaapycb
ospamancx rlo Ten.: (+375 17) 219-73-88, 219-73-90, 298-59-85, 298-59-87
l-lo Bonpocy nocraeoK Cvaopyccxl.lx xlfur 1, Poccllio o6patua'rbc.q
B 0C)O ''MarHqa-Nf''. Ten. fs MocKse (+ l07 495) 771-22-48.
E-mail: tetrasystems@rambler.ru
KHHIKIIU; IlH'repile-r-uara3Hll http://www.litera.by
Cnpa6oHhoe padaa/e
Ceplu qpocket Englishp
M lrrpolllR lla TaTIGHa BHKTOPOBHa
M IIWHWCKHE *PM OBBIE
rllArollbl
Yqe6ylslff cnpaBovlHylx
OTBeTCTBeHHSIII 3a BblrlycK C. B. f/ilsllyt?
KOMIJBIOTePHaJI BepcTxa K. H. #6JIzf
rloauucallo B ueqa'rb 16.06.201 1.
mopsfa'r 70x90 1/ . ByMaraau o:cerruoii rleqan'u. l'levla'rb olllceerslaH.
31
Fcn. ueq. A. 3,5 l . Yq.-lf3a. n. 3,5. Tllpa- 3100 aK3. 3aKaa 1593.
HaPIHO-TCXHHHCCKOC O6meCTBO C OITaHWHCHHOZ OTBCTCTBCHHOCTKIO
tf-l-e-rpacuc'reMcp. JIH .N': 02330/0494056 o'r 03.02.2009.
ya. Y elleaHoaopoellas. 9, 220014, r. MHHCK. Ten. 219-74-01,
e-mail: rtsminsk@mail.ru, http://wwnwtts.by.
PCCHFUSHKaHCKOC FHHT3PHOC HDCQHPHHTHC
qt
lzl3zla-reabc-rso tt BeaopyccxHz ,110M neHaTrf'''y.
JII'I N2 02330/0494179 ()T 03.04.2009.
I'lp. HcaaBHcHvocTu, 79, 220013, r. MPIHCK.
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