Test final - Tiếng Anh Căn Bản 1 | Trường Đại Học Phú Yên

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PHU YEN EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
HAPPY HOUSE ENGLISH CENTRE Independence-Freedom-Happiness
Name:………………………………. Class: …….... Time: … Code: IELTS1minutes
MARKS: Teacher’s ideas:
A. LISTENING:
You are going to listen to the recording between the journalist and Ms Ann - a fashion designer and then answer the following
questions.
According to Ann's opinion, decide whether the statements from 1 to 5 are True or False.
1. We all need clothes. __________.
2. A fashion designer should help people to be others like superstars. __________.
3. In the past, fashion was only for rich people. __________.
4. Playboy never makes clothes for the children’s market. __________.
5.Ann totally agrees that “Fashion should be about dressing, not undressing”. __________.
b. Choose the best answer for the questions from 6 to 8.
6. Who are mentioned as the examples that clothes can send signals?
A. The businesswoman, the nurse, the girl B. The businesswoman, the nerd, the girl C. The businessman, the designer, the nerd
7. What makes Ann worried about when she mentions children fashion?
A. The sexualisation B. Out-of-date clothes C. Brand clothes
8. What is NOT TRUE about Avalon philosophy?
A. Men are not usually expected to show off their bodies as women are. B. A woman can’t look good without showing her cleavage.
C. Dignity is a keyword for both women and men fashion.
B. PHONETICS
Exercise 1.
Question 1. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound /br/ or /pr/.
My mum prays at the temple before breakfast on Sundays. /br/ /pr/
Question 2. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / / or /u /.ʊ ː
My brother is fond of watching the cartoon about a clever wolf. /ʊ/ /u /ː
Question 3. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / ə / or / /ɪ .
Please buy some milk and pasta at the supermarket. /ə/ / /ɪː
Question 4.Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / ə/ or / /.ʊ ɔɪ
I found it enjoyable to watch the tournament. /ɔɪ/ / ə/ʊ
Question 5. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / k / or / g /.
My father is collecting vegetables in the garden /k/ /g/
Exercise 2. Circle the word that has a stress pattern different from the others. 0,5p
Question 1. A. relation B. condition C. powerful D. unhealthy
Question 2. A. promise B. maintain C. prevent D. polite
A. interactive B. completely C. acceptable D. amazinglyQuestion 3.
A. pronounce B. promise C. attack D. maintainQuestion 4.
Question 5. A. healthy B. culture C. habit D. unique
C. READING AND WRTING
Exercise 1. India is a land of villages, so the majority of its population lives on agriculture. An Indian farmer is normally very hard-
working. He gets up at the crack of dawn and takes his plough and his buffaloes to the field. He works ceaselessly until noon when his
wife or children bring him lunch. Finishing his meal under the shade of a tree, he resumes his farming. Often, he sings a song to break the
monotony of his hard work. Only when it gets dark does he return home. At the door of his humble cottage, he is greeted by his kids.
Then he takes a rest while smoking his hookah. This is probably his happiest moment of the day as he is now the lord of his kingdom.
After having dinner with his family, he visits his fellow farmers with whom he will spend an hour or two laughing and talking.
That is a typical day in the life of an Indian farmer. His life is full of difficulties. Despite his hard work, he lives a life of extreme poverty
because his crops are at the mercy of rain. Natural disasters take away the fruits of his labor. However, it is just one side of the story. As a
diligent farmer, he enjoys fresh air and sunshine every day. He gets fresh food and pure milk, which are comparatively rare in big cities.
Moreover, the villagers are usually sympathetic and hospitable, which makes him, an ordinary farmer, a happy man.
a. Fill in their suitable blanks. There are THREE extra words/ phrases that will not be used.
at the crack of dawn poverty diligent agriculture shade mercy
Fellow fruits rare crop ceaselessly
1. ….………………………………… - farming
2.….………………………………… - not common, very unusual
3.….………………………………… - without stopping, seeming to have no end
4.….………………………………… - someone of the same job, interest or situation
5. ….………………………………… - early in the morning
6….………………………………… - .the total collected amount of grains, fruit or vegetables
7.….………………………………… - slight darkness caused by something blocking the sunlight
8.….………………………………… - pleasant results of work or actions
b. Fill in their suitable blanks to complete the following summary. There are THREE extra words that will not be used.
Agriculture early boring relaxing hard
Visit Weather quality fellow farmers difficulties\
India depends greatly on (9)……………….. As a farmer, the Indian man experiences a (10)……………….. life. He spends all day
working on the farm, but he can hardly make ends meet as his crops depend on the (11)……………….. . Despite his hard life, he is a
happy man. His work is sometimes (12)……………….. , so he sings to make it more exciting. Dinner time is always (13)………………..
to him as he can take a rest after a hard-working day. He is welcomed by his wife, his kids and the friendly (14)……………….. . Last but
not least, he enjoys food of better (15)……………….. than that in big cities.
Exercise 2.Rearrange the passages to make a meaningful essay. Write the number (1, 2, 3 , 4 or 5) in each blank.
-……………… Lastly, being able to share with other people is very important to maintain the harmony in extended families. Due to
living with lots of people, we have to share almost everything from the food to the bedrooms. In addition, we may share our
responsibilities with other individuals in our family.
-………………Perhaps, each member needs to be patient, tolerant as well as ready to share in order to live in harmony with other
people in a multigenerational family.
-……………… Next, each person needs to be tolerant to get along with other members in a large family. Those who live in the same
house often disagree over things such as house rules, what TV show to watch or bedtime. As a result, conflicts often occur. However, if
people learn to be tolerant, they can live happily together.
-……………… In short, it is essential for all people to be aware of the importance of the family and form some certain qualities to live
harmoniously together.
-……………… In the first place, patience is one of necessary qualities a person should have. Living with many people, including our
grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins under one roof means that we have to wait our turn for everything. For example, we may wait to
use the bathroom.
Exercise 3. Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.
Singapore, a beautiful island country, is one of the most well-known tourist attractions in Southeast Asia. It attracts more than 13
million tourists every year for three main reasons.
First, Singapore is the cleanest and safest country in Asia. Its capital is also named Singapore. This “lion city” is a model of the most
modern city in Southeast Asia. Tourists can walk and enjoy beautiful scenery without seeing garbage or smokers in public places. If
anyone, even a tourist, throws garbage away on the street, police will arrest them.
Second, the people of Singapore originally came from different countries like Malaysia, China, and India. This leads to the indiversity
Singapore’s culture. Tourists can take part in many interesting festivals and holidays throughout the year. They can also find traditional
food in Singapore. For example, if tourists love Chinese food, they should go to the China Town. Otherwise, if they want to enjoy Italian
food, they should go to a Western restaurant. In addition, English is an official language, so tourists should not have any trouble when
speaking.
Third, although the country has many small tropical islands, it’s famous for some fabulous man-made beaches on Sensota Island such as
Palawan Beach and Siloso Beach. Most people do not realize that fact when they see them for the first time. It’s surprising because they
totally look like natural beaches.
If you have a chance, go and explore Singapore – a wonderful destination.
1.Which sentence is NOT TRUE about Singapore?
A. It’s an island country in South Asia. B. It’s a famous destination.
C. The country and its capital have the same name. D. It’s famous for artificial beaches.
2.What is the purpose of this passage?
A. It talks about geographical features of Singapore. B. It gives reasons why tourists want to go to Singapore.
C. It describes some tourist attractions in Singapore. D. It introduces some famous restaurants in Singapore.
3.Which word has the same meaning with the word “diversity” in the paragraph 3?
A. Difference B. variety C. unique D. tradition
4. Why can tourists talk to the Singaporeans easily?
A. Because the Singaporeans are hospitable. B. Because the Singaporeans speak slowly.
C. Because the Singaporeans speak English. D. Because the Singaporeans want to speak English to foreigners.
5. Which sentence is TRUE about Palawan Beach and Siloso Beach?
A. They are natural beaches. B. They are on Sensota Island.
C. They are the most beautiful beaches in Singapore. D. They are tropical islands.
6. 3 main ideas in paragraph 2,3 and 4.
1. Singapore is a modern country.
2. Singapore has diverse culture.
3. Unlike almost all countries in Southeast Asia, Singapore is extremely clean and unpolluted.
4. There are a great number of well-known restaurants in Singapore.
5. Tourists can take part in a lot of festivals in Singapore.
6. Singapore is famous for artificial beaches.
Exercise 4.Circle the correct answers in the text.
2 days in London
This is the schedule for our / / to London, the capital city of the United Kingdom. two day visit two-days visit two-day visit On the first
day/ / , at 10 o'clock, we visit Big Ben which is considered the icon of Great Britain. We / On the second day In the first day take are going to
take Then Firstly Last/ a tour of the tower and snap photos from the ground. are taking / / , we go to see Victoria and Albert Museum at 11 a.m.
Afterthat, we / / lunch and take a break. At 2.30 p.m, we head to Natural History Museum. We can see 70 million will have are having have
specimens here for free. On the seconday day, we go to Tower Bridge at 10 a.m. After having lunch, we / / spends spend are spending 1 hour
visiting Houses of Parliament. Next, we enjoy the panoramic views of the city from one of London Eye's glass
capsules. / / , at 3.30 p.m, we come to National Gallery.First Second Finally
Exercise 6. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given.
1. That he asks the same question again and again is so ___________________ (frustrate).
2. Parents can put their trust in Ms Lan because she is an teacher ___________________ (experience).
3. The naughty boy denied ___________________ (respect) his Math teacher.
4. Finally, after much effort, he gained a lot of __________________ (achieve) in protecting wild animals.
5. Having too many children puts a lot of __________________ (finance) burdens on poor parents in rural areas.
D. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
Exercise 1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word given.
greenhouse effect endangered species ecosystem polluted Cutting down trees
residents reduce carbon footprint Turning off toxic substances
1. People in my city are taking actions to save .…...?……
2. The river is seriously . by the factory’s waste.…...?……
3. A/An . may be a whole forest, or a small pond, and it can be of any size.…...?……
4. …...?……. is a serious environmental concern as it harms natural habitats.
5. We should avoid dumping waste into lakes and rivers to . water pollution.…...?……
6. Some . flow into rivers from factories.…...?……
7. One effective way to reduce your . is to walk or cycle whenever you can.…...?……
8. Everyone must do their best to stop .…....?……
9. …...?……. the lights is one way to save electricity to save natural resources.
10. It is really important to raise the awareness of local . about the importance of nature.…….?……
Exercise 2. Fill in each blank with a suitable word given in the box to complete the following passage.
Disadvantages of Festivals
Although people love festivals very much, there are also some disadvantages. First, festivals are very costly. Because the general purpose of
festivals is to (1) ___________ cultural heritages, a nation is willing to spend a lot of money on this. Moreover, during a festival, most people
do not work but spend money on (2)___________ gifts for their friends and relatives.
Second, festivals can be dangerous. People may drink a lot during a festival and cause road (3)________. In many festivals, there are races like
cow-racing and elephant racing which may be (4)___________, especially for children. Moreover, in some festivals, when people rush to see
the events, they may also (5)__________ other people to get hurt. Third, festivals may affect the environment. After a festival, the roads are
full of colorful paper, flowers, (6)____________ cans or bottles that people throw away. Trees along the roadsides may be damaged by
the (7)____________ . Furthermore, the noise from music and other (8)_________ also cause noise pollution.
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.: 0.5
1. _____ are tools which utilize a discrete method to convey information, such as letters or numbers.
A. Digital technology B. Wireless technology C. Touch technology
2. These materials are often stronger, more durable, and lighter than those that are not produced with the help of _____
A. Biotechnology B. nanotechnology C. wireless technology
3._____ is the branch of biology dealing with the relations and interactions of organisms and their environment, including other organisms.
A. Geology B. Ecology C. Astronomy
4. A _____ skeleton had been found by explorers in Son Doong Cave–the world’s largest cave–in the north central province of Quang Binh.
expensive dangerous waste accidents make performances crowds
preserve
A. Patent B. substance C. fossil
5. My family has always been there to _____ and is there when I return.
A. see me off B. set me off C. pick me up
6. Last year, my friends and I _____, and I will never forget the time I got spectacular views of all the Himalayan mountain range.
A. went trekking B. whiled away C. booked in advance
7. I think she (hear) ________ all about it by the time I (see) __________her tomorrow.
A. hears - will see B. will have heard - see C. hears - will have seen
8. I will join with you in the cooking contest tomorrow ....... the weather is fine.
A. Than B. yet C. long as
9. I wish I __________ all the natural and man-made wonders of Viet Nam.
A. can visit B. will visit C. could visit
10. The light suddenly went out while I __________ dinner with my family.
A. am having B. was having C. have had
Exercise 4. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given sentence(s).
1.Peter's parents don't allow him to play computer games or chat online.
A. Peter musn't play computer games or chat online. B. Peter doesn't have to play computer games or chat online.
C. Peter's parents oughtn't to allow him to play computer games or chat online.
2.It is advisable that you call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
A. You have to call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
B. Mrs. Brown advises you to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
C. You should call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
3.Ben always gets poor marks in Geography, but he is very good at German.
A. It is Geography that Ben always gets good marks in. B. It's German that Ben is very good at.
C. Ben excels at both Geography and German.
4.John considers Julie intelligent while most of us don't.
A. It is Julie who most of us consider to be intelligent. B. It was John who considered Julie intelligent.
C. It's Julie who John considers intelligent.
5.Van was surprised because she lost five kilos in two weeks.
A. Van surprised as she gained five kilos in two weeks. B. Van is surprised that she can lose weight.
C. Van was surprised to lose five kilos in 2 weeks.
6.Jane finds it hard to start a new relationship after the break-up.
A. It's not easy for Jane to start a new relationship after the break-up. B. It's always hard to start a relationship with Jane.
C. It's hard to believe that Jane starts a new relationship soon after the break-up.
7.We can't change the result of the test. It's impossible.
A. It's possible for us to change the result of the test. B. It's impossible for us to change the result of the test.
C. It's likely that we will change the result of the test.
8.Judy and I are amazed that Anna is willing to help us decorate the classroom.
A. Judy and I are amazed at Anna's willingness to help us decorate the classroom.
B. Judy and I are amazed that Anna's unwilling to help us decorate the classroom.
C. Judy and I aren't amazed at Anna's unwillingness to help us decorate the classroom.
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Preview text:

PHU YEN EDUCATION AND TRAINING DEPARTMENT SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
HAPPY HOUSE ENGLISH CENTRE

Independence-Freedom-Happiness
Name:………………………………. Class: …….... Time: …minutes Code: IELTS1 MARKS: Teacher’s ideas: A. LISTENING:
You are going to listen to the recording between the journalist and Ms Ann - a fashion designer and then answer the following questions.
According to Ann's opinion, decide whether the statements from 1 to 5 are True or False. 1. We all need clothes. __________.
2. A fashion designer should help people to be others like superstars. __________.
3. In the past, fashion was only for rich people. __________.
4. Playboy never makes clothes for the children’s market. __________.
5.Ann totally agrees that “Fashion should be about dressing, not undressing”. __________.
b. Choose the best answer for the questions from 6 to 8.
6. Who are mentioned as the examples that clothes can send signals?
A. The businesswoman, the nurse, the girl
B. The businesswoman, the nerd, the girl
C. The businessman, the designer, the nerd
7. What makes Ann worried about when she mentions children fashion? A. The sexualisation B. Out-of-date clothes C. Brand clothes
8. What is NOT TRUE about Avalon philosophy?
A. Men are not usually expected to show off their bodies as women are.
B. A woman can’t look good without showing her cleavage.
C. Dignity is a keyword for both women and men fashion. B. PHONETICS Exercise 1.
Question 1. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound /br/ or /pr/.
My mum prays at the temple before breakfast on Sundays. /br/ /pr/
Question 2. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / / or /u ʊ /. ː
My brother is fond of watching the cartoon about a clever wolf. /ʊ/ /uː/
Question 3. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / ə / or / / ɪ .
Please buy some milk and pasta at the supermarket. /ə/ /ɪː/
Question 4.Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / ə/ or / ʊ /. ɔɪ
I found it enjoyable to watch the tournament. /ɔɪ/ /ʊə/
Question 5. Fill in each box with the correct words which contain the sound / k / or / g /.
My father is collecting vegetables in the garden /k/ /g/
Exercise 2. Circle the word that has a stress pattern different from the others. 0,5p
Question 1. A. relation B. condition C. powerful D. unhealthy Question 2. A. promise B. maintain C. prevent D. polite
Question 3. A. interactive B. completely C. acceptable D. amazingly
Question 4.A. pronounce B. promise C. attack D. maintain Question 5. A. healthy B. culture C. habit D. unique C. READING AND WRTING
Exercise 1. India is a land of villages, so the majority of its population lives on agriculture. An Indian farmer is normally very hard-
working. He gets up at the crack of dawn and takes his plough and his buffaloes to the field. He works ceaselessly until noon when his
wife or children bring him lunch. Finishing his meal under the shade of a tree, he resumes his farming. Often, he sings a song to break the
monotony of his hard work. Only when it gets dark does he return home. At the door of his humble cottage, he is greeted by his kids.
Then he takes a rest while smoking his hookah. This is probably his happiest moment of the day as he is now the lord of his kingdom.
After having dinner with his family, he visits his fellow farmers with whom he will spend an hour or two laughing and talking.
That is a typical day in the life of an Indian farmer. His life is full of difficulties. Despite his hard work, he lives a life of extreme poverty
because his crops are at the mercy of rain. Natural disasters take away the fruits of his labor. However, it is just one side of the story. As a
diligent farmer, he enjoys fresh air and sunshine every day. He gets fresh food and pure milk, which are comparatively rare in big cities.
Moreover, the villagers are usually sympathetic and hospitable, which makes him, an ordinary farmer, a happy man.
a. Fill in their suitable blanks. There are THREE extra words/ phrases that will not be used. at the crack of dawn poverty diligent agriculture shade mercy Fellow fruits rare crop ceaselessly
1. ….………………………………… - farming
2.….………………………………… - not common, very unusual
3.….………………………………… - without stopping, seeming to have no end
4.….………………………………… - someone of the same job, interest or situation
5. ….………………………………… - early in the morning
6….………………………………… - .the total collected amount of grains, fruit or vegetables
7.….………………………………… - slight darkness caused by something blocking the sunlight
8.….………………………………… - pleasant results of work or actions
b. Fill in their suitable blanks to complete the following summary. There are THREE extra words that will not be used. Agriculture early boring relaxing hard Visit Weather quality fellow farmers difficulties\
India depends greatly on (9)……………….. As a farmer, the Indian man experiences a (10)……………….. life. He spends all day
working on the farm, but he can hardly make ends meet as his crops depend on the (11)……………….. . Despite his hard life, he is a
happy man. His work is sometimes (12)……………….. , so he sings to make it more exciting. Dinner time is always (13)………………..
to him as he can take a rest after a hard-working day. He is welcomed by his wife, his kids and the friendly (14)……………….. . Last but
not least, he enjoys food of better (15)……………….. than that in big cities.
Exercise 2.Rearrange the passages to make a meaningful essay. Write the number (1, 2, 3 , 4 or 5) in each blank.
-……………… Lastly, being able to share with other people is very important to maintain the harmony in extended families. Due to
living with lots of people, we have to share almost everything from the food to the bedrooms. In addition, we may share our
responsibilities with other individuals in our family.
-………………Perhaps, each member needs to be patient, tolerant as well as ready to share in order to live in harmony with other
people in a multigenerational family.
-……………… Next, each person needs to be tolerant to get along with other members in a large family. Those who live in the same
house often disagree over things such as house rules, what TV show to watch or bedtime. As a result, conflicts often occur. However, if
people learn to be tolerant, they can live happily together.
-……………… In short, it is essential for all people to be aware of the importance of the family and form some certain qualities to live harmoniously together.
-……………… In the first place, patience is one of necessary qualities a person should have. Living with many people, including our
grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins under one roof means that we have to wait our turn for everything. For example, we may wait to use the bathroom.
Exercise 3. Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the passage.
Singapore, a beautiful island country, is one of the most well-known tourist attractions in Southeast Asia. It attracts more than 13
million tourists every year for three main reasons.
First, Singapore is the cleanest and safest country in Asia. Its capital is also named Singapore. This “lion city” is a model of the most
modern city in Southeast Asia. Tourists can walk and enjoy beautiful scenery without seeing garbage or smokers in public places. If
anyone, even a tourist, throws garbage away on the street, police will arrest them.
Second, the people of Singapore originally came from different countries like Malaysia, China, and India. This leads to the diversity in
Singapore’s culture. Tourists can take part in many interesting festivals and holidays throughout the year. They can also find traditional
food in Singapore. For example, if tourists love Chinese food, they should go to the China Town. Otherwise, if they want to enjoy Italian
food, they should go to a Western restaurant. In addition, English is an official language, so tourists should not have any trouble when speaking.
Third, although the country has many small tropical islands, it’s famous for some fabulous man-made beaches on Sensota Island such as
Palawan Beach and Siloso Beach. Most people do not realize that fact when they see them for the first time. It’s surprising because they
totally look like natural beaches.
If you have a chance, go and explore Singapore – a wonderful destination.
1.Which sentence is NOT TRUE about Singapore?
A. It’s an island country in South Asia.
B. It’s a famous destination.
C. The country and its capital have the same name.
D. It’s famous for artificial beaches.
2.What is the purpose of this passage?
A. It talks about geographical features of Singapore.
B. It gives reasons why tourists want to go to Singapore.
C. It describes some tourist attractions in Singapore.
D. It introduces some famous restaurants in Singapore.
3.Which word has the same meaning with the word “diversity” in the paragraph 3? A. Difference B. variety C. unique D. tradition
4. Why can tourists talk to the Singaporeans easily?
A. Because the Singaporeans are hospitable.
B. Because the Singaporeans speak slowly.
C. Because the Singaporeans speak English.
D. Because the Singaporeans want to speak English to foreigners.
5. Which sentence is TRUE about Palawan Beach and Siloso Beach? A. They are natural beaches. B. They are on Sensota Island.
C. They are the most beautiful beaches in Singapore. D. They are tropical islands.
6. 3 main ideas in paragraph 2,3 and 4.
1. Singapore is a modern country.
2. Singapore has diverse culture.
3. Unlike almost all countries in Southeast Asia, Singapore is extremely clean and unpolluted.
4. There are a great number of well-known restaurants in Singapore.
5. Tourists can take part in a lot of festivals in Singapore.
6. Singapore is famous for artificial beaches.
Exercise 4.Circle the correct answers in the text. 2 days in London
This is the schedule for our two day visit/ /
two-days visit two-day visit to London, the capital city of the United Kingdom. On the first
day/ On the second day/ In the first day, at 10 o'clock, we visit Big Ben which is considered the icon of Great Britain. We take/ are going to
take
/ are taking a tour of the tower and snap photos from the ground. Then/ Firstly/ Last, we go to see Victoria and Albert Museum at 11 a.m.
Afterthat, we will have/ are having/ have lunch and take a break. At 2.30 p.m, we head to Natural History Museum. We can see 70 million
specimens here for free. On the seconday day, we go to Tower Bridge at 10 a.m. After having lunch, we spends/ spend/ are spending 1 hour
visiting Houses of Parliament. Next, we enjoy the panoramic views of the city from one of London Eye's glass
capsules. First/ Second/ Finally, at 3.30 p.m, we come to National Gallery. Exercise 6. Fil
l in the blank with the correct form of the word given.
1. That he asks the same question again and again is so ___________________ (frustrate).
2. Parents can put their trust in Ms Lan because she is an teacher ___________________ (experience).
3. The naughty boy denied ___________________ (respect) his Math teacher.
4. Finally, after much effort, he gained a lot of __________________ (achieve) in protecting wild animals.
5. Having too many children puts a lot of __________________ (finance) burdens on poor parents in rural areas. D. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
Exercise 1. Fill in each blank with a suitable word given.
greenhouse effect endangered species ecosystem polluted Cutting down trees residents reduce carbon footprint Turning off toxic substances
1. People in my city are taking actions to save …...?…….
2. The river is seriously …...?……. by the factory’s waste.
3. A/An …...?……. may be a whole forest, or a small pond, and it can be of any size.
4. …...?……. is a serious environmental concern as it harms natural habitats.
5. We should avoid dumping waste into lakes and rivers to …...?……. water pollution.
6. Some …...?……. flow into rivers from factories.
7. One effective way to reduce your …...?……. is to walk or cycle whenever you can.
8. Everyone must do their best to stop …....?…….
9. …...?……. the lights is one way to save electricity to save natural resources.
10. It is really important to raise the awareness of local …….?……. about the importance of nature.
Exercise 2. Fill in each blank with a suitable word given in the box to complete the following passage.
expensive dangerous waste accidents make performances crowds preserve
Disadvantages of Festivals
Although people love festivals very much, there are also some disadvantages. First, festivals are very costly. Because the general purpose of
festivals is to (1) ___________ cultural heritages, a nation is willing to spend a lot of money on this. Moreover, during a festival, most people
do not work but spend money on (2)___________ gifts for their friends and relatives.
Second, festivals can be dangerous. People may drink a lot during a festival and cause road (3)________. In many festivals, there are races like
cow-racing and elephant racing which may be (4)___________, especially for children. Moreover, in some festivals, when people rush to see
the events, they may also (5)__________ other people to get hurt. Third, festivals may affect the environment. After a festival, the roads are
full of colorful paper, flowers, (6)____________ cans or bottles that people throw away. Trees along the roadsides may be damaged by
the (7)____________ . Furthermore, the noise from music and other (8)_________ also cause noise pollution.
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.: 0.5
1. _____ are tools which utilize a discrete method to convey information, such as letters or numbers. A. Digital technology B. Wireless technology C. Touch technology
2. These materials are often stronger, more durable, and lighter than those that are not produced with the help of _____ A. Biotechnology B. nanotechnology C. wireless technology
3._____ is the branch of biology dealing with the relations and interactions of organisms and their environment, including other organisms. A. Geology B. Ecology C. Astronomy
4. A _____ skeleton had been found by explorers in Son Doong Cave–the world’s largest cave–in the north central province of Quang Binh. A. Patent B. substance C. fossil
5. My family has always been there to _____ and is there when I return. A. see me off B. set me off C. pick me up
6. Last year, my friends and I _____, and I will never forget the time I got spectacular views of all the Himalayan mountain range. A. went trekking B. whiled away C. booked in advance
7. I think she (hear) ________ all about it by the time I (see) __________her tomorrow. A. hears - will see B. will have heard - see C. hears - will have seen
8. I will join with you in the cooking contest tomorrow ....... the weather is fine. A. Than B. yet C. long as
9. I wish I __________ all the natural and man-made wonders of Viet Nam. A. can visit B. will visit C. could visit
10. The light suddenly went out while I __________ dinner with my family. A. am having B. was having C. have had
Exercise 4. Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given sentence(s).
1.Peter's parents don't allow him to play computer games or chat online.
A. Peter musn't play computer games or chat online.
B. Peter doesn't have to play computer games or chat online.
C. Peter's parents oughtn't to allow him to play computer games or chat online.
2.It is advisable that you call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
A. You have to call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
B. Mrs. Brown advises you to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
C. You should call Mrs. Brown to make an appointment in advance before you get to her office.
3.Ben always gets poor marks in Geography, but he is very good at German.
A. It is Geography that Ben always gets good marks in.
B. It's German that Ben is very good at.
C. Ben excels at both Geography and German.
4.John considers Julie intelligent while most of us don't.
A. It is Julie who most of us consider to be intelligent.
B. It was John who considered Julie intelligent.
C. It's Julie who John considers intelligent.
5.Van was surprised because she lost five kilos in two weeks.
A. Van surprised as she gained five kilos in two weeks.
B. Van is surprised that she can lose weight.
C. Van was surprised to lose five kilos in 2 weeks.
6.Jane finds it hard to start a new relationship after the break-up.
A. It's not easy for Jane to start a new relationship after the break-up.
B. It's always hard to start a relationship with Jane.
C. It's hard to believe that Jane starts a new relationship soon after the break-up.
7.We can't change the result of the test. It's impossible.
A. It's possible for us to change the result of the test.
B. It's impossible for us to change the result of the test.
C. It's likely that we will change the result of the test.
8.Judy and I are amazed that Anna is willing to help us decorate the classroom.
A. Judy and I are amazed at Anna's willingness to help us decorate the classroom.
B. Judy and I are amazed that Anna's unwilling to help us decorate the classroom.
C. Judy and I aren't amazed at Anna's unwillingness to help us decorate the classroom.