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5)6/+/)+6.*6)0/+.'7
)8.)()4)*/
The virtual reality headset, an9':;;;;;;;;;technological breakthrough, is transforming the way we
experience entertainment. Its high-definition display,9 :;;;;;;;;;, and cutting-edge design offer an
unparalleled experience.9<:;;;;;;;;;to transport users to completely new worlds, the headset is a must-
have for gaming enthusiasts.
People provide users9":;;;;;;;;;a headset that brings fantasies to life. It is quickly becoming a game-
9#:;;;;;;;;;device for those looking to escape reality. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or
creative inspiration,97:;;;;;;;;;the headset is a thrilling journey.
=/
'>&?extraordinaire????????????????2?extraordinary?????????????????extraordinarily????????????????3?extraordinariness
=/ >&?system sound immersive????????????????????????????????????????2?sound immersive system
immersive system sound????????????????????????????????????????3?immersive sound system
=/<>&?Designed????????????????????????2?Was designed?????????????????designed????????????????????????????????3?Which
designed
=/">&?about????????????????????????????????2?for?????????????????????????????????with????????????????????????????????????????3
=/#>&?making????????????????????????2?doing?????????????????????????????????bringing????????????????????????????????3?changing
=/7>&?use????????????????????????????????2?using?????????????????????????????????to using????????????????????????????????3?to use
()*++,-)+)*).0.&121.34.)/,./*)5
)6/+/)+6.*6)0/+.@' 
)-+/
Music has the power to express emotions in ways that9@:;;;;;;;;;?forms of art cannot. The sound of a
guitar can9A:;;;;;;;;;a feeling of nostalgia, making us reminisce about the past. The9B:;;;;;;;;;?of a
song can stay with you long after it ends, constantly replaying in your mind.
Whether it's classical music9'!:;;;;;;;;;modern jazz or rock, every genre has something unique to
offer. The rhythm of dance music makes your body move instinctively, giving you a sense
of9'':;;;;;;;;;.9' :;;;;;;;;;?of the most powerful songs ever written continue to shape the way we
feel and connect with others. 
=/@>&?others????????????????????????????????2?the
other?????????????????other????????????????????????????????????????3?another
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out
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=/'!>&?by means of????????????????2?in addition to?????????????????in favor of????????????????????????3?as well as
=/''>&?excitement????????????????2?energy?????????????????????????????????freedom????????????????????????????????3?control
=/
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//)0))-+C)-.C)++,-D//+.'<'@
=/'<>
1. Alex: Hey, Mia! Do you have any plans for the weekend?
2. Alex: That sounds great! I’d love to join. Which trail are you thinking of?
3. Mia: Not really. I was thinking about going hiking. How about you?
&b-a-c????????????????????????????????????????2c-a-b?????????????????????????a-c-b??????????????????3?a-b-c
=/'">
1. Tom: No, I haven't! What’s special about it?
2. Tom: That sounds tempting! Do they have any vegan options?
3. Sarah: They serve amazing coffee and homemade pastries. I tried their chocolate croissant yesterday, and it
was delicious!
4. Sarah: Yes, they do! They have a great almond milk latte and some vegan muffins.
5. Sarah: Hi Tom, have you heard about the new cafe that opened downtown?
.)-'

& e-a-c-b-d?????????????????????????2?e-d-b-a-c????????????????e-d-a-c-b?????????????????3?e-c-b-a-d
=/'#>
Dear Marie,
)How are things?
6My parents have very rigid restrictions that they enforce.
I'm eager to speak with you. Write again as soon as possible.
*Everything at school is fantastic, but at home, my parents and I are not getting along.
I truly need some guidance. We get along great most of the time, and I love hanging out with them.
&a-c-e d-b    2b-a-d-e-c?a-d-e-b-c    3?d-b-a-e-c
=/'7>
)?I worked as a tech support trainee for six months at a large IT company last year, and I also earned
significant experience working part-time at a local computer repair business.
6In response to the job posting for an IT support technician in the local newspaper on Tuesday, July 5, I am
writing to submit my application.
I am an extremely flexible, dependable, and skilled multitasker. I also have good communication skills and a
natural knack for solving problems.
*I recently finished my master's program in IT management, and I hold a bachelor's degree in information
technology from the University of Leeds.
Please find a copy of my resume attached to this letter for your evaluation.
&b-d-a-c-e      2c-b-d-a-e?b-d-a-c-e     3b-a-c-d-e
=/'@>
)I wanted to know if there were any plans for a year-end celebration or party for our class as the end of the
school year is quickly approaching.
6Would you kindly let me know if there are any plans or conversations for a year-end celebration, including
the date, time, place, and other necessary arrangements?
In addition, please let us know if there is anything the students can do to help make the event a success.
*A chance to get together as a class and honor our successes and the relationships we've built this year would
be amazing.
?Before the break, many of us students are excited to celebrate the conclusion of the school year and spend
some quality time with one another.
&?b-c-e-d-a    2?b-a-d-e-c?b-d-a-e-c    3?b-e-c-d-a
()*+,-5)//)-)63/.4+E.4)*).0.&121.34.
)/,./*)5)6/+/)+6.*6)0/+.'A 
The discovery of electricity, which changed the world forever,9'A:;;;;;;;;;. Having discovered
electricity, scientists were able to unlock an entirely new realm of possibilities, from lighting up cities to
powering machines. Electricity,9'B:;;;;;;;;;, powers everything from our homes to factories and
technology. This discovery revolutionized the way people live and work,9 !:;;;;;;;;;. Although it took
centuries of experimentation, electricity continues to evolve, bringing about new breakthroughs in science and
technology. Having been studied for hundreds of years,9 ':;;;;;;;;;.
From its humble beginnings in ancient times, electricity has become an essential force driving progress in
nearly every field, from healthcare to transportation. As technology advances,9 :;;;;;;;;;. In the future,
electricity may even hold the key to solving some of the world’s most pressing problems, such as energy
sustainability and climate change. Indeed, the discovery of electricity has not only transformed the way we live,
but it continues to shape the future of humanity.
=/'A>
A. is considered one of the most significant achievements in human history
B. which has been considered one of the most significant achievements in human history
C. that is considered one of the most significant achievements in human history
D. having been considered one of the most significant achievements in human history
=/'B>
A. that was used in almost every aspect of modern life
B. which is used in almost every aspect of modern life
C. which is using in almost every aspect of modern life
D. which has been used in almost every aspect of modern life
=/ !>
.)-

A. making it possible achieving progress unimaginable
B. it is making possible to achieve progress that was unimaginable
C. making it possible to achieve progress that was once unimaginable
D. making progress possible that it was once unimaginable
=/ '>
A. electricity still holds many secrets waited to be discovered
B. electricity still holds many secrets having waited to be discovered
C. electricity still holds many secrets to waiting to be discovered
D. electricity still holds many secrets waiting to be discovered
=/ >
A. we continue to find new ways that harness its power
B. continuing to find new ways, we harness its power
C. we continue to find new ways to harness its power
D. we continue finding new ways, harness its power
()*+,-5)//)-)68))*).0.&121.34.)/,./
*)6/)/,.)++,-D//+. <<!
The vaccine is one of the most important inventions in human history. It has saved millions of lives and
changed the course of public health. The first successful vaccine was developed by Edward Jenner in 1796,
when he discovered that injecting people with cowpox could protect them from/)5C. This breakthrough
laid the foundation for the development of vaccines against other deadly diseases.
Vaccines work by stimulating the body's immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens. When a
person is vaccinated, they are exposed to a small, harmless part of the virus or bacteria. This teaches the
immune system to recognize the disease and prepare to fightif exposed in the future. Over time, vaccines
have successfully eradicated diseases like smallpox and have brought others, such as polio and measles, to the
brink of elimination.
3/5.///1)/)+)*.//)/+.)1+).1)**/./)*
/55D/./)+4)*++//However, the overwhelming scientific evidence
supports the fact that vaccines are one of the safest and most effective ways to prevent disease. Vaccination has
not only saved lives but also reduced the6.*on healthcare systems worldwide.
As new diseases emerge, the importance of vaccines continues to grow. With the rapid development of
COVID-19 vaccines, humanity has shown its ability to adapt and fight new threats. The vaccine remains a
symbol of scientific progress, offering hope for a healthier future.
=/ <>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a result of vaccines?
A. Eradication of smallpox
B. Increased medical costs
C. Protection against new diseases like COVID-19
D. Decreased burden on healthcare systems
=/ ">?The word “/)5C” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
& Health????????????????????????????????2?Vaccination?????????????????????????????????Immunity?????????????????3?Measles
=/ #>?The word “” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
&The immune system????????????????2?The disease???????The virus or bacteria????????3?The
vaccine
=/ 7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Vaccines have always been accepted without opposition, and people have full confidence in their
effectiveness.
B. Many people believe vaccines are harmful, and their success has been hindered by widespread
misinformation.
C. Despite being successful, vaccines have been met with doubts, as some individuals are
concerned about their safety and efficacy.
D. Vaccines are widely trusted and have been supported by scientific evidence, despite some minor
skepticism.
=/ @>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Vaccines have faced resistance due to misinformation, fear, and distrust.
B. The first successful vaccine was developed in the 19th century.
C. Vaccines have only been successful in preventing COVID-19.
.)-<

D. Vaccines have been ineffective in preventing diseases like polio and measles.
=/ A>?The word “6.*” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _________.
& Responsibility????????????????????????????????2?Help?????????????????????????????????Advantage????????????????????3?Stress
=/ B>In which paragraph does the writer mention one reason some people are skeptical about vaccines?
&Paragraph 2???????????????????????2?Paragraph 4????????????????????Paragraph ???????????3?Paragraph 1
=/<!>?In which paragraph does the writer mention the primary way vaccines protect people from
diseases?
&Paragraph 22?Paragraph 1Paragraph 43Paragraph 3
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HIA strong community is not merely defined by its physical infrastructure, but by the values and actions of
its people.HITo build a thriving and resilient community, active participation and shared responsibility are
essential.HIWhen individuals come together, contribute their time, and collaborate on common goals, they
help create a sense of belonging that strengthens the social fabric.H8I, whether through volunteering or
supporting local initiatives, contribute to its vitality and growth.
Equally important is the role of education. It is the foundation for developing well-rounded individuals who
are better equipped to)-)5C/of life and make thoughtful, informed decisions. A
community that prioritizes education provides its members with opportunities to grow intellectually, socially,
and.)4. Whether through schools, workshops, or public discussions, education creates a space for people
to exchange ideas and work towards common solutions.
In addition, a successful community thrives on inclusivity and respect for diversity./.)))
**)/+)*1.-).*//+.6)0-.*.6+/ .When a community respects and
celebrates differences,fosters a climate of mutual understanding and trust. This diversity enhances creativity
and encourages the exchange of new ideas, which in turn drives social progress.
In conclusion, building a strong community requires more than just good intentions—it requires active
participation, a focus on education, and a commitment to inclusivity. By embodying these values, we can work
towards a more unified, resilient society.
=/<'>?Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
5,)4-)-,.4
1. HI????????????????????????????????????????????????2 HI????????????????????????????????????????
HI????????????????????????????????????????3H8I
=/< >?The phrase “)-)5C/” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _________.
1. hold on2get through?look
into3run across
=/<<>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to build a stronger community?
A. Active participation and shared responsibility
B. Improving physical infrastructure
C. A focus on education
D. Respect for diversity and inclusivity
=/<">?The word “.)4” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. unethically????????????????????????????????2?negligibly?????????????????????????????????virtuously????????????????????????3?le
gally
=/<#>?Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
A. Education is a key component in developing individuals and offers opportunities for growth in
multiple areas, both personally and socially.
B. Education helps people make decisions, but it is not the most important factor in a community’s
success.
C. Education is important for developing individuals who can make informed decisions, and
communities should prioritize it for overall growth.
D. Education provides people with intellectual and social skills but has no impact on their moral
development.
=/<7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. It’s essential for people to feel respected and appreciated, no matter their differences.
B. People must be treated equally and without bias, regardless of their opinions.
.)-"

C. Everyone should be encouraged to express their beliefs, even if they differ from others.
D. A community thrives when individuals agree on the same values and ideas.
=/<@>?The word “” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
1. creativity????????????????????????????????????????2?community?????????????????????????????????education??????????????????????????
??????3?diversity
=/<A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A strong community is solely defined by its physical infrastructure..
B. Education plays no role in developing well-rounded individuals.
C. A community should prioritize inclusivity and respect for diversity.
D. Volunteering is discouraged in building a thriving community.
=/<B>?Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Physical infrastructure is the most important factor in building a strong community.
B. A community that lacks active participation will struggle to thrive.
C. Education has no impact on the social progress of a community.
D. A diverse community will not contribute to creative solutions or new ideas.
=/"!>?Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. A strong community is primarily shaped by physical infrastructure, which supports the growth
and prosperity of its members.
B. A thriving community requires active participation, shared responsibility, education, and respect
for diversity to create unity and strength.
C. Education alone can foster a resilient community, as long as people work towards their personal
growth and make informed decisions.
D. Building a successful community depends on personal development, but it is essential that
members focus only on individual needs rather than collective goals.
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1. Emma: Hey, Max! I was reading this mind-blowing article about time travel and parallel universes. Do you
think it's actually possible?
2. Emma: Wait, are you saying that every time I decide to have pizza instead of pasta, a new universe is born
where I ate pasta instead?
3. Max: Oh, definitely! If you think about it, time travel could already be happening in some way. I mean,
every time we make a decision, we’re creating a new timeline, right? That's like parallel universes.
1. a-c-b????????????????????????????????????????2?a-b-c?????????????????????????????????b-c-a????????????????????????????????????????
3?c-a-b
=/'">
1. Sophie: I know, right? It's got no breathable atmosphere, and the temperatures are extreme. But they've been
working on habitats that could protect us from radiation and extreme weather. They even plan to create
oxygen from the Martian atmosphere!
2. Jack: Wow, that's crazy! I always thought it would be more of a sci-fi dream. But if it's really happening, do
you think people could actually live there? Mars seems so... hostile.
3. Sophie: Yep, that's the plan! They'll probably start growing crops in hydroponic systems, and water can be
extracted from underground ice. It’ll be tough at first, but I think we’ll find a way.
4. Sophie: Hey, Jack, have you heard the latest news? NASA is seriously considering sending humans to Mars
in the next decade. Can you imagine living on another planet?
5. Jack: That sounds like something out of The Martian movie. So, we could actually live in little domes or
underground cities? What about food and water?
1. d-b-a-e-c????????????????????????????????????????2?a-c-b-d-e?????????????????????????d-e-a-c-b??????????????????????????????
??3?a-b-d-e-c
=/'#>
Dear Lily,
1. People are already creating virtual worlds where you can work, socialize, and even buy property.
2. I hope you’re doing well! I’ve been thinking a lot lately about how fast technology is changing our lives.
Have you ever wondered if, in the future, we could live entirely in a digital world?
3. But, I wonder, can a digital world truly replace the real one? We might lose the tactile experiences of life—
like feeling the sun or hearing the rain. What do you think?
4. With VR and AI progressing so quickly, it seems possible! Imagine living in a digital environment—no
need for traffic, weather, or even physical space.
5. Looking forward to your thoughts.
Warmly,
LK
1. a-b-c-d-e2d-c-e-a-ba-b-d-c-e
3b-d-a-c-e
=/'7>
.)-7

1. First, education helps individuals acquire knowledge in various subjects, including science, literature, and
history. This knowledge prepares students for the challenges they may face in the workforce and enables
them to make informed decisions in their personal lives.
2. Education is one of the most important tools for personal and societal development. It provides individuals
with the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in life. Through education, people can develop critical
thinking, problem-solving abilities, and an understanding of the world around them.
3. In addition, education plays a crucial role in reducing inequality. By providing access to learning
opportunities, education can help bridge gaps between different social groups, promoting equality and
social mobility.
4. Moreover, education fosters social skills by encouraging communication, collaboration, and empathy.
Students interact with peers and teachers, developing the ability to work in teams, express ideas clearly, and
understand different perspectives.
5. In conclusion, education is vital for both personal growth and the progress of society. It empowers
individuals, reduces inequality, and creates a more informed and compassionate world.
1. d-c-a-b-e????????????????????????????????????????2?a-b-c-d-e?????????????????????????????????b-a-d-c-e??????????????????????
??3?c-b-d-a-c
=/'@>
1. Additionally, technology encourages collaboration. Online platforms and communication tools allow
students to work together and interact with teachers, even outside the classroom. This fosters teamwork and
enhances the learning experience.
2. Technology has significantly transformed education in recent years. It has made learning more accessible,
efficient, and engaging, allowing students and teachers to connect in new ways. Digital tools are now a core
part of the classroom, enabling a wide range of learning opportunities.
3. Moreover, technology supports personalized learning. Adaptive software helps students learn at their own
pace, focusing on areas where they need more practice. This ensures that each student’s learning needs are
met effectively.
4. In conclusion, technology has revolutionized education by making it more interactive and tailored to
individual needs. It prepares students for a future where digital tools will continue to play a central role in
learning.
5. Firstly, technology provides students with easy access to information. With the internet and educational
apps, students can explore topics in greater detail, beyond traditional textbooks. This expands their
knowledge and improves their research skills.
1. b-a-d-c-e????????????????????????????????????????2?b-e-c-a-d?????????????????????????????????b-a-e-c-d??????????????????????????????
??3?b-d-c-a-e
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)/,./*)5)6/+/)+6.*6)0/+.'A 
In today’s globalized world, it is crucial that we build bridges, not walls. Countries and communities
should focus on fostering cooperation and understanding rather than creating divisions.
Unfortunately,9'A:;;;;;;;;;, often building walls instead of promoting inclusivity. Having built
barriers,9'B:;;;;;;;;;.
Many societies that have embraced diversity and welcomed new ideas have prospered, proving that the
strength of a nation lies in its ability to unite people from different backgrounds. For example,
immigrants,9 !:;;;;;;;;;, can help enhance a country’s culture and economy. The leaders of these societies,
recognizing the value of inclusion, have worked hard to create policies that promote openness.
By building bridges, not walls,9 ':;;;;;;;;;and backgrounds can live together in
peace.9 :;;;;;;;;;and economic growth. Those who understand the importance of cooperation, having
encouraged mutual respect, contribute to a more harmonious global community.
=/'A>
1. some political leaders, which have failed to recognize the importance of unity
2. some political leaders whom have failed to recognize the importance of unity
3. some political leaders, having failed to recognize the importance of unity
4. some political leaders have failed to recognize the importance of unity
=/'B>
1. they have isolated their nations from the benefits of global collaboration
2. isolating their nations from the benefits of global collaboration
.)-@

3. having isolated their nations from the benefits of global collaboration
4. isolate their nations from the benefits of global collaboration
=/ !>
1. who brought fresh perspectives and skills
2. who bring fresh perspectives and skills
3. who will bring fresh perspectives and skills
4. who brings fresh perspectives and skills
=/ '>
1. we can creates a world, which individuals from different cultures
2. we can creating a world where individuals from different cultures
3. we can create a world where individuals from different cultures
4. we can created a world where individuals from different cultures
=/ >
1. This approach has proven promoting both social harmony
2. This approach is proven to promote both social harmony
3. This approach was proven to promote both social harmony
4. This approach has been proven to promote both social harmony
()*+,-5)//)-)6)/)*).>&LG.4*+))554E*-)*
).0.&121.34.)/,./*)6/)/,.)++,-
D//+. <<!
For centuries, humans have had a close relationship with nature. Early civilizations lived in harmony with
the earth, relying on its resources for survival. Forests, rivers, and animals were respected as essential parts of
life. People understood the balance between taking what was needed and ensuring nature could.-.).
This deep connection with nature was the foundation of human culture and identity.
However, as technology and industry advanced,/relationship began to change. The rise of factories,
urbanization, and mass production led to the exploitation of natural resources. Deforestation, air and water
pollution, and the destruction of habitats became widespread. Humans began to take more from nature than ever
before, often without regard for the consequences. What once was a partnership began to feel more like a one-
sided relationship.
Despite the harm caused, nature still shows incredible resilience. Many ecosystems can recover if given the
right conditions. Today, there is hope. People are starting to realize the importance of protecting the
planet.E.)/).-)-1)*,-/).6-*5*
5.*)5)).The love story between humans and nature is far from over; it is still
possible to create a positive future for both.
In the end, the challenge lies in whether humans can truly change their ways. Will we prioritize the health
of the planet over short-term profit and convenience? Only time will tell if this love story can end with a
happy./.
=/ <>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the essay?
1. The destruction of habitats due to human activities.
2. People are starting to ignore the importance of protecting the planet.
3. Early civilizations respected the balance of nature.
4. Environmental movements are gaining momentum in modern times.
=/ ">?The word?O.-.)P?in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. Rebuild????????????????????????????????????????2?Destroy?????????????????????????????????????????Recover????????????????????????????
????3?Restore
=/ #>?The word “/” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
1. The change in the relationship between humans and nature
2. The rise of factories and urbanization
3. The exploitation of natural resources
4. The harm caused to the environment
=/ 7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
1. Environmental movements are losing influence, and no new technologies are being introduced to
protect nature.
2. Environmental movements are becoming less important, but some technologies are being
developed to harm nature less.
.)-A

3. More people are supporting environmental causes, and new technologies are being created to
reduce damage to the environment.
4. Environmental movements are not growing, and the development of new technologies is not
focused on protecting nature.
=/ @>?The word “./” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _________.
1. problem????????????????????????????????????????2?beginning?????????????????????????????????????????question????????????????????????
????????3?conclusion
=/ A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Nature has shown remarkable resilience and can recover if given the right conditions.
2. Humans have always exploited natural resources without any concern for the environment.
3. The relationship between humans and nature has remained unchanged throughout history.
4. Environmental movements are losing momentum and are no longer effective.
=/ B>?In which paragraph does the writer mention early human societies lived in harmony with nature?
1. Paragraph 42?Paragraph 2?Paragraph
13Paragraph 3
=/<!>?In which paragraph does the writer mention what caused the change in the relationship between
humans and nature in the second paragraph?
1. Paragraph 12?Paragraph 3Paragraph
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.34.)/,./*)6/)/,.)++,-D//+.<'"!
Music has long been a way to/5)0/, even without words. From the earliest forms of
communication, human beings have used sound to express emotions, ideas, and experiencesHI. Every note,
every rhythm, and every harmony has the power to convey a deep, unspoken messageHI. A song can evoke
memories, stir feelings, or paint pictures in the listener’s mind. Through music,HI, speaking directly to the
heartH8I.
In films, music often takes center stage to enhance the narrative. Whether it is a tense action sequence or a
quiet moment of reflection, the right melody can elevate the emotional impact of a scene. The music guides the
audience’s emotional journey, amplifying the feelings the director wants to evoke. The music and the visuals
work together to tell a complete story, creating an experience that is both./and unforgettable.
Beyond movies, music plays a similar role in our everyday lives. When we listen to a favorite song, it can
take us back to a specific time or place.&5+/))5.//+)C5.1
*/-)./.4Q/)+,/+/*This ability to capture and communicate
emotions without words makes music a universal language.?connects us to our memories, our feelings, and to
others, regardless of where we come from.
Ultimately, music is more than just a collection of sounds; it is an art form that allows us to experience
stories in a profound way. By combining rhythm, melody, and harmony, musicians can craft entire worlds
within a few minutes of song. The next time you listen to a piece of music, remember that it’s not just a tune—
it’s a story in motion, an expression of the human experience.
=/<'>?The phrase “/5)0/” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.
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out????????????????????????????????????????3?Sum up
=/< >?Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
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1. HI????????????????????????????????????????????????2HI????????????????????????????????????????
HI????????????????????????????????????????????????3H8I
=/<<>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
1. Music can express emotions and ideas without using words.
2. Music in films can enhance emotional impact and help tell a story.
3. Music is considered a universal language that connects people across cultures.
4. Music in everyday life helps us forget the past and live in the present.
=/<">?Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
1. Music in films can create a deeper emotional connection by aligning with the visuals.
2. Music in films is only effective in action scenes, not quiet moments.
3. Music guides the audience’s emotional journey but is not essential to the narrative.
.)-B

4. Music in films is used only to create suspense and tension.
=/<#>?The word “./” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. Engaging????????????????????????????????2?Detaching?????????????????????????Absorbing????????????????????????????????3?En
veloping
=/<7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
1. A song can create an emotional impact in a short time, but it cannot tell a full story.
2. A song can summarize an entire experience, reducing it to a few moments of music.
3. Music is only able to represent the surface of an experience, not the essence.
4. A piece of music can take hours to fully tell a story and convey an experience.
=/<@>?The word “” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
1. Memories????????????????????????????????2?Feelings?????????????????????????????????Music????????????????????????????????????????
3?Experiences
=/<A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Music is only effective in films and has little impact in our everyday lives.
2. Music in films is used only to evoke tension and fear.
3. Music is just a collection of sounds with no emotional or narrative significance.
4. Music helps convey emotions and stories without using words.
=/<B>?Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
1. Music has the power to connect people across cultures and convey emotions without words.
2. Music is mainly used for entertainment and has no deeper significance.
3. Music in films is only effective in action scenes and not in emotional moments.
4. Music is a form of communication that only affects the audience in movies, not in real life.
=/"!>?Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. Music is just a form of entertainment that is mainly used in movies.
2. Music is only effective in films and has little impact on everyday life.
3. Music is an art form that transcends language and culture, conveying emotions and telling
stories.
4. Music is a collection of sounds that is not significant beyond its entertainment value.
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9':;;;;;;;;;a world where music is not just heard but felt. Immerse yourself in a9 :;;;;;;;;;full of
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most of every moment with unforgettable music. Whether you enjoy listening to music or97:;;;;;;;;;on
stage, there's something for everyone.
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'>&?Discovery????????????????????????????????2?Discoverable?????????????????????????Discoverer????????????????????????3?Discover
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3. music experience breathtaking????????????????????????????????3?breathtaking music
experience
=/<>&?featuring????????????????????????????????2?which featured?????????????????featured????????????????????????????????3?was
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amidst the chaos. Don’t let stress9A:;;;;;;;;;of quality family time—start prioritizing what matters
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9B:;;;;;;;;;?within the family isn’t just a dream; it’s a goal that requires consistent
effort.9'!:;;;;;;;;;the challenges that come with managing family life, finding time for connection is
always possible.
Achieving9'':;;;;;;;;;?between personal desires and family obligations is the cornerstone of a fulfilling
life. With9' :;;;;;;;;;different aspects of life to juggle, it’s important to find the right balance for your
unique family.
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with
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of????????????????????????????????3?By means of
=/
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1. Jordan: Primitive? You mean 2024? It’s actually pretty cool, if you know how to look at it. But hey, you’re
the time traveler, so what’s it like in the future? Hoverboards? Robots? Flying cars?
2. Alex: Well, hoverboards and flying cars are so 2080s. But you’d be surprised how much people in my time
miss the... simplicity of your world. The internet is everywhere, but it’s all too connected. There’s no
privacy anymore.
3. Alex: Wow, this place is... strange. It feels so... primitive.
1. a-b-c????????????????????????????????????????2?c-a-b?????????????????????????????????????????b-c-a????????????????????????????????
3?a-c-b
=/'">
1. Emma: It’s not a distraction, Zylo. Emotions help us connect with each other. When I’m sad, someone can
see it and comfort me. When I’m excited, someone shares in that joy. It’s what makes relationships strong.
2. Zylo: But why? You feel... things? I thought all beings were supposed to function logically without these....
distractions.
3. Emma: Well, that’s because we feel emotions, Zylo. It’s what makes us human. Warmth and redness in our
cheeks—they're all signs of different feelings. Like, if I’m embarrassed, my face turns red. If I’m happy, I
might smile.
4. Zylo: This... body is strange. Why do you humans get so... warm? Your faces change so quickly.
5. Zylo: But emotions create... conflict. On my planet, logic reigns. We make decisions based on data, not...
feelings. Why would you let feelings interfere with your decisions?
1. d-a-c-e-b????????????????????????????????????????2?a-b-c-d-e?????????????????????????d-c-b-a-e??????????????????????
??3?c-b-e-d-a
=/'#>
Dear Lena,
1. I hope you’re happy in your own way. Maybe one day, you'll wonder what it could’ve been like if you’d
taken the risk.
2. I love performing—there’s nothing like the joy I get on stage. It’s not always easy, but it’s real. I wish you
could feel it. Maybe you’ve found success, but I hope you realize that my success is in following my heart,
not a desk.
.)-''

3. I know this may sound strange, but I’ve often wondered about the path you chose. You went for the stability
of law, while I embraced music.
4. Do you ever miss the guitar, or do you feel fulfilled in your office with all those contracts?
5. But for now, know that I’m doing what I love.
Love,
LK
1. b-e-d-c-a2d-a-c-b-ea-b-c-d-e
3c-d-b-a-e
=/'7>
1. Curiosity also plays a vital role in overcoming challenges. Instead of feeling defeated by obstacles, a
curious mind asks, “What can I learn from this?” This approach helps us build resilience and find creative
solutions to problems.
2. Curiosity is the key to growth and exploration. It pushes us to ask questions, try new things, and seek
knowledge. Without curiosity, we might remain stuck in our comfort zones, unable to experience the world
fully.
3. In addition, curiosity strengthens our relationships. By being genuinely curious about others’ thoughts and
experiences, we create stronger connections. Curiosity helps us understand and empathize with others,
building trust and deepening bonds.
4. When we cultivate curiosity, we open ourselves up to new learning opportunities. It allows us to discover
new interests, gain fresh perspectives, and challenge old beliefs. By staying curious, we never stop growing.
5. Finally, curiosity doesn’t require grand changes. It can be as simple as asking questions, reading a new
book, or trying something unfamiliar. By making curiosity a habit, we continue to grow and improve, both
personally and professionally.
1. a-b-c-d-e2b-d-a-c-ec-d-a-b-e
3d-a-b-c-e
=/'@>
1. Life is full of challenges, some small, some overwhelming. It’s easy to feel discouraged when things don’t
go as planned, but resilience is the key to overcoming adversity. Resilience is the ability to bounce back
from setbacks and continue moving forward despite difficulties.
2. Finally, resilience can inspire those around us. When others see our ability to stay strong in the face of
adversity, they are motivated to do the same. By demonstrating resilience, we can create a ripple effect,
encouraging others to persevere and find their own strength.
3. One of the most important aspects of resilience is emotional strength. It helps us manage stress, stay calm
under pressure, and maintain hope during difficult times. Resilient individuals understand that setbacks are
temporary and that they have the power to persevere through tough circumstances.
4. Resilience also plays a crucial role in personal development. When we face challenges, we build character,
confidence, and determination. Every time we overcome an obstacle, we become stronger, better equipped
to handle future challenges.
5. Resilience begins with a mindset that views obstacles as opportunities for growth. Instead of seeing failures
as the end, resilient people see them as lessons to learn from. This shift in perspective allows us to keep
going, even when the road is tough.
1. a-e-c-d-b????????????????????????????????????????2?a-b-c-d-e?????????????????????????????????a-d-c-e-b??????????????????????????????
??3?a-e-b-c-d
()*+,-5)//)-)6,*)4S/*)/NG)5..,S/N.*)*).0.
&121.34.)/,./*)5)6/+/)+6.*6)0/+.
'A 
????????The future9'A:;;;;;;;;;. For example, the technology we are developing in artificial intelligence (AI)
will significantly impact the way we live and work. In the next few decades,9'B:;;;;;;;;;, helping us solve
problems that seem impossible today. There are many companies that are focusing on improving
AI,9 !:;;;;;;;;;like healthcare, education, and transportation.9 ':;;;;;;;;;, believing it will create better
jobs and a more efficient world. Having worked for years to develop this technology,9 :;;;;;;;;;. These
ideas, if implemented properly, will not only improve life on Earth but may also help us reach new frontiers in
space exploration.
=/'A>
1. is being shaped by the ideas and innovations which we creates today
.)-'

2. is being shaped by the ideas and innovations that we create today
3. is being shaped by the ideas and innovations we create today
4. is being shaped by the ideas and innovations having created today
=/'B>
1. AI systems becomes more advanced
2. AI systems will become more advanced
3. AI systems will has become more advanced
4. AI systems will have become more advanced
=/ !>
1. which could eventually lead to a revolution in various industries
2. which could eventually leads to a revolution in various industries
3. which will eventually lead to a revolution in various industries
4. which could eventually lead to a revolution what will change various industries
=/ '>
1. Many people excited about the potential of AI
2. Many people are excited about the potential of AI
3. Many people are excited for the potential of AI
4. Excited about the potential of AI, many people are
=/ >
1. engineers are optimistic about the future bringing incredible advancements
2. engineers are optimistic that the future will bring incredible advancements
3. engineers are optimistic having the future bring incredible advancements
4. engineers, being optimistic, that the future will bring incredible advancements
()*+,-5)//)-)6(+))2*-)G55.4)*
).0.&121.34.)/,./*)6/)/,.)++,-
D//+. <<!
Mental health is an essential pillar in shaping a strong and supportive community. In a society where many
face the pressures of modern life, prioritizing mental well-being helps individuals develop resilience and
empathy. A community that fosters mental health creates an atmosphere of trust and understanding, allowing its
members to reach out for support without fear ofQ*-.
Communities that invest in mental health resources, such as counseling services and mental health
education programs, give individuals the tools to cope with stress, anxiety, and other mental
challenges./resources not only provide necessary help but also promote awareness, reducing the stigma
that often surrounds mental illness. Initiatives like group therapy sessions or mindfulness workshops enable
people to connect with others facing similar struggles, creating a sense of solidarity.
When mental health is prioritized, the entire community benefits. People who feel mentally supported are
more likely to engage in positive behaviors, collaborate with others, and contribute to the common good.
.//)4)/Q//.-6.-1,.**)/+).5.-
/).**./)*-)*5)//
In conclusion, fostering mental health is a powerful way to build a resilient and/community. By
supporting mental well-being, we create an environment where every individual feels valued and empowered to
contribute to the collective strength of society.
=/ <>?What specific types of physical activities or fitness programs are mentioned in the article to
promote community well-being?
1. Group therapy sessions and mindfulness workshops
2. Yoga classes
3. Team sports and fitness boot camps
4. Running clubs and cycling groups
=/ ">?The word “Q*-” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. Empathy????????????????????????????????????????2?Disapproval?????????????????????????Understanding?????????????????????????
???????3?Criticism
=/ #>?The word “/” in paragraph 2 refers to _________.
1. Mental health education programs
2. Stress and anxiety
3. Group therapy sessions
.)-'<

4. Mental health resources
=/ 7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
1. The community will merely exist, with individuals working alone to face their challenges.
2. The community grows stronger, as people support each other through mutual respect and care.
3. The community struggles to stay afloat, and individuals must fend for themselves.
4. The community faces obstacles, but individuals can only rely on themselves to succeed.
=/ @>?The word “/” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _________.
1. United????????????????????????????????????????2?Fragmented?????????????????????????Disconnected???????????????????????????????
?????????3?Chaotic
=/ A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Mental health resources are only helpful for individuals facing serious mental illness.
2. Prioritizing mental health helps individuals build resilience and empathy.
3. A thriving community is one where people avoid connecting with others facing similar struggles.
4. People who feel mentally supported are more likely to isolate themselves from others.
=/ B>?In which paragraph does the writer mention what benefits a community gains from investing in
mental health?
1. Paragraph 1????????????????????????????????2?Paragraph 2?????????????????????????Paragraph
3????????????????????????????????3?Paragraph 4
=/<!>?In which paragraph does the writer mention how prioritizing mental health affects social
relationships within a community?
1. Paragraph 22Paragraph 1Paragraph
43Paragraph 3
()*+,-5)//)-)6NE).)/>,N)/(/5*T)*).0
.&121.34.)/,./*)6/)/,.)++,-D//
+.<'"!
HIThe Earth is crying out for help, and time is running out.HIOver the past decades, humans have seen
the writing on the wall—climate change, extreme weather events, loss of biodiversity, and deforestation.HI,
the big question remains: how will humanity respond?H8]Will we rise to the occasion and take the necessary
actions in time, or will we continue to6.4.)*//)*, letting the planet's situation spiral out of
control?
There are those who believe that technology is the solution. With advancements in renewable energy,
artificial intelligence, and green technologies, many think we can reverse or mitigate the damage. For instance,
solar and wind energy offer sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels, while innovations in waste management and
agriculture can reduce human impact on the environment. However, others argue that technology alone is
insufficient.45)/U5.)+)/+)6).1,.55)*5-
+.*4)6/1.*-,)/1)*)0-//))6+/4/
Global organizations and governments have made efforts to address environmental challenges. The Paris
Agreement, for example, aims to limit global warming, and many nations are investing in green technologies.
Yet,5.-.//has been slow due to economic and political factors, and immediate, widespread action is still
lacking. The Earth is sending out warnings, but time is running out.
As we face these challenges, one thing is clear: if humanity is to survive and thrive, we must listen to the
Earth’s call. The question is whether we will take collective, decisive action beforeis too late.
=/<'>?The phrase “6.4.)*//)*” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.
1. Look away2Turn a blind eyeBrush
off3Shut down
=/< >?Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
N////).6-).*.-.
1. HI????????????????????????????????????????????????2HI????????????????????????????????????????????????
HI????????????????????????????????????????3H8I
=/<<>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
1. The importance of technological advancements in addressing climate change.
2. The need for a shift in human behavior to reduce environmental impact.
3. The role of individual nations in fighting climate change.
4. The Paris Agreement's goal to limit global warming.
=/<">?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
.)-'"

1. They stress the need for more technological innovations to address environmental issues.
2. They believe that global policies and agreements are the key to solving climate change.
3. They think that progress can be achieved without any change in human behavior or lifestyles.
4. They argue that individual actions, like reducing waste and adopting green habits, are crucial to
protecting the planet.
=/<#>?Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
1. Governments are making efforts to combat climate change, but slow progress due to economic
and political challenges is still a concern.
2. Global organizations have successfully addressed environmental issues, and progress is
accelerating.
3. Technological solutions are the main focus of governments, with little attention given to human
behavior changes.
4. Immediate, widespread action is being taken to solve environmental problems, but it is too late
to reverse the damage.
=/<7>?The word “5.-.//” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. Advancement????????????????????????????????2?Setback?????????????????????????????????Growth????????????????????????????????
3?Development
=/<@>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Technological solutions alone are sufficient to solve environmental problems.
2. Global organizations and governments have made significant progress in addressing climate
change.
3. The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming, but progress has been slow due to political
and economic challenges.
4. The Earth’s warnings have been largely ignored, and no efforts have been made to address
climate change.
=/<A>?The word “” in paragraph 4 refers to _________.
1. humanity????????????????????????????????????????2?collective action?????????????????????????the
Earth????????????????????????????????3?time
=/<B>?Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
1. Immediate and widespread action is necessary to address environmental challenges.
2. Technology alone is sufficient to solve all environmental problems.
3. The Paris Agreement has been fully successful in limiting global warming.
4. Human behavior will not need to change if technology improves.
=/"!>?Which of the following best summarises the passage?
1. Humanity can continue to rely on existing technologies, but there is no need for drastic changes
in behavior or urgent action to address environmental problems.
2. Technological advancements alone can solve climate change and other environmental issues
without requiring any changes in human habits or global policies.
3. The passage suggests that global agreements like the Paris Agreement have been highly
successful and that time is not a critical factor in addressing climate change.
4. The Earth is facing significant environmental challenges, and while technology plays a role,
immediate action and behavioral changes are essential to prevent further damage.
 ! " ! #
$%&'!
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In an age of digital distractions, family has become the cornerstone of true9':;;;;;;;;;. A happy
family,9 :;;;;;;;;;with love and laughter, creates a foundation for lasting memories. It's not about grand
gestures, but about the small moments you share. Give every minute9<:;;;;;;;;;your loved ones,
whether it’s a quiet morning or a9":;;;;;;;;;can bring families closer, creating memories
that9#:;;;;;;;;;the test of time.
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
Remember: the moments you invest today will shape your family's future—to truly97:;;;;;;;;;, you
must make quality time a priority.
=/
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3. trips spontaneous adventure????????????????????????????????3?spontaneous adventure
trips
=/
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connect
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Family life is full of9@:;;;;;;;;;, and every moment together is a chance to make memories that will last
forever. While some families9A:;;;;;;;;;big events,9B:;;;;;;;;;?find magic in the smallest of
moments. Whether it’s a shared meal or a spontaneous conversation, those are the moments that matter
most.
Taking the time to connect with your loved ones can truly transform your relationship. It’s not just about
being together; it’s about creating an environment where everyone feels valued and
heard.9'!:;;;;;;;;;family life, there's an endless supply of love, joy, and
laughter.9'':;;;;;;;;;?parents find that small acts of kindness and appreciation go a long way in
strengthening family9' :;;;;;;;;;.
=/
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middle of
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=/'<>
1. Sophia: That sounds great! I’d love to. Where do you want to go?
2. Ethan: Hey, do you want to plan a trip together sometime soon? I’ve been thinking about taking a break.
3. Ethan: I was thinking somewhere by the beach. Maybe a tropical destination? What do you think?
1. b-a-c????????????????????????????????????????2?a-b-c?????????????????????????????????c-a-b????????????????????????????????????????
3?c-b-a
=/'">
1. James: That sounds like a great idea! I’ve been wanting to get in better shape too. What kind of exercises
are you thinking about?
2. James: I think yoga sounds interesting! But I’m also open to trying HIIT if you think it’ll be more effective.
How often do you want to work out?
3. Lily: I’m considering starting with some home workouts, like yoga or HIIT. Something that doesn’t require
going to the gym. Do you have a preference?
4. Lily: Maybe three times a week to start with? We could do yoga on Mondays, then some HIIT on
Wednesdays, and a light run or walk on Fridays. What do you think?
5. Lily: Hey James, I’ve been thinking about starting a new workout routine. I really need to get more active.
Do you want to join me?
.)-'7

1. c-d-a-b-e????????????????????????????????????????2?e-d-c-b-a?????????????????????????a-b-c-e-d??????????????????????????????
??3?e-a-c-b-d
=/'#>
Dear David,
1. One of the highlights of the trip was when I reached the summit of the highest peak. I felt so accomplished,
and the view from the top was beyond words. It was as if I could see the entire world stretching out before
me!
2. David, I truly wish you could have joined me! I think you would have loved the experience, especially the
hiking. Maybe next time we can plan a trip together. How have you been? I'd love to hear all about what's
been going on in your life lately.
3. I hope this letter finds you well! I just returned from my trip to the mountains, and I couldn't wait to share
everything with you. It was such a fantastic experience! The weather was perfect, and the views were
absolutely breathtaking. I spent most of my time hiking, exploring small villages, and just soaking in the
peace and tranquility.
4. I also had the chance to visit a few local markets, where I bought some handmade souvenirs. The people in
the villages were so welcoming, and I enjoyed learning about their traditions and way of life. It reminded
me how important it is to slow down and appreciate the simpler things in life.
5. Looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Warmest regards,
LK
1. a-b-c-d-e2c-a-d-b-e?d-c-a-b-e
3b-a-e-c-d
=/'7>
1. Silence also has the power to strengthen relationships. In conversations, silence doesn’t always mean
discomfort. Sometimes, it’s in the quiet moments that we communicate the most. A simple shared silence
can express empathy, trust, and understanding without the need for words.
2. One of the most significant benefits of silence is its ability to help us reflect. When we are quiet, we can
process our thoughts and emotions more clearly. This moment of introspection allows us to make better
decisions and gain a deeper understanding of our needs and desires.
3. Moreover, silence is essential for creativity. Many artists, writers, and thinkers find their best ideas in
moments of solitude and quiet. By allowing our minds to wander freely, we unlock the creative potential
that is often drowned out by the noise of everyday life.
4. Silence is often overlooked in our fast-paced, noisy world. We are constantly surrounded by sounds—
voices, traffic, music, and technology. However, silence holds a unique power that many people fail to
appreciate. It’s in moments of silence that we can truly connect with ourselves and the world around us.
5. In conclusion, silence is more than just the absence of sound. It is a tool for self-reflection, communication,
and creativity. In a world that is constantly buzzing with noise, we should learn to embrace the power of
silence and allow it to enrich our lives.
1. c-d-a-b-e????????????????????????????????2?b-c-a-d-e?????????????????????????????????????????a-b-c-d-e??????????????????????????????
??3?d-b-a-c-e
=/'@>
1. One of the main joys of reading is the ability to immerse yourself in a story. A good book can transport you
to another time, place, or even a different reality. You can experience the emotions and adventures of the
characters as if you were part of the story.
2. In conclusion, reading is not just a hobby, but a way to enrich our lives. It opens up new worlds, improves
our knowledge, and brings us peace. So, the next time you’re looking for a way to relax or learn something
new, grab a book and start reading.
3. Reading also provides a sense of calm and relaxation. Unlike other forms of entertainment, reading allows
us to slow down and focus. It’s a peaceful way to spend time, helping to reduce stress and clear our minds.
4. Reading books is one of the most rewarding activities. In today’s digital age, where screens dominate our
lives, picking up a book can feel like a refreshing escape. Whether it’s fiction or non-fiction, books have the
power to take us to different worlds, expand our knowledge, and inspire us in countless ways.
5. In addition to entertainment, books are also a valuable source of knowledge. Non-fiction books can teach us
about history, science, culture, and much more. By reading, we continuously learn and grow, which helps us
to better understand the world around us.
.)-'@
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??????????3?d-c-e-a-b
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Throughout history, there have been numerous inventors whose innovations have changed the
world.9'A:;;;;;;;;;, who invented the light bulb, which revolutionized the way we live. Before his
invention,9'B:;;;;;;;;;, but Edison’s light bulb made the world brighter and safer. His contributions to the
development of electricity made him one of the most significant figures in modern history.
Another key inventor is Nikola Tesla,9 !:;;;;;;;;;. Tesla developed alternating current (AC), which is
still used today to deliver electricity to homes and businesses. His inventions have enabled the widespread use
of electrical devices, making our daily lives much more convenient.
Inventors like Edison and Tesla were not only driven by the desire to solve problems but also by the
passion to improve people's lives.9 ':;;;;;;;;;.
In conclusion, inventors are the backbone of progress. Their work often starts with a single idea, and
through persistence, they change the world for the better. Having improved our lives,9 :;;;;;;;;;.
=/'A>
1. Thomas Edison was one of the most influential inventors
2. One of the most influential inventors is Thomas Edison
3. Thomas Edison is an inventor who was influential
4. One of the most influential inventors was Thomas Edison
=/'B>
1. people, which relied on candles and gas lamps, for light
2. people who relied on candles and gas lamps were using light
3. people relied on candles and gas lamps for light
4. having relied on candles and gas lamps, light was important
=/ !>
1. whose work in electricity and magnetism has paved the way for modern power systems
2. whose work in electricity and magnetism paved the way for modern power systems
3. whose work in electricity and magnetism is paving the way for modern power systems
4. whose work in electricity and magnetism that paved the way for modern power systems
=/ '>
1. Their groundbreaking work inspired countless others to pursue science and technology
2. Their groundbreaking work inspired countless others to pursue science or technology
3. Their groundbreaking work inspired countless others to pursue science and technology they
achieved great success
4. Their groundbreaking work inspired countless others to pursue science and technology it was
revolutionary
=/ >
1. laying the foundation for future innovations
2. having laid the foundation for future innovations
3. they lay the foundation for future innovations
4. they lay the foundation which is for future innovations
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Music has an extraordinary ability to influence our emotions and behavior in profound ways. Research has
shown that when we listen to our favorite songs, our brains release dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated
with pleasure and reward. This chemical reaction explains why we often experience a sense of5.)?while
enjoying music we love. Our musical preferences are shaped by various factors, including cultural background,
personal experiences, and genetic predisposition.
The emotional connection to music typically begins in early childhood. During these formative years, the
songs we hear become intertwined with significant memories and experiences. This psychological
phenomenon, known as musical5.-, helps explain why many people maintain a lifelong attachment to
the music they encountered during their youth. Studies indicate that individuals often use music as a tool for
mood regulation.
.)-'A

Social influences also play a crucial role in determining our musical tastes. Peer groups, family members,
and cultural trends significantly impact what we choose to listen to. Research suggests that our music
preferences can reveal aspects of our personality traits.F./)155,Q45C/)
5//+*/.)-./+5//C5.1,/,5.+..4
/45)4/,.C..**/
The therapeutic potential of music has been widely recognized in modern psychology. Music therapy has
emerged as an effective treatment for various mental health conditions, including anxiety and depression. The
power of music to evoke emotions and trigger memories makesa unique tool in psychological healing.
Moreover, engaging with music can enhance cognitive function and promote mental well-being.
=/ <>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of music therapy?
1. Pain management in chronic conditions
2. Treatment of anxiety and depression
3. Enhancement of cognitive function
4. Promotion of mental well-being
=/ ">?The word “5.)” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSTIE in meaning to _________.
1. excitement????????????????????????????????2?depression?????????????????????????????????elation????????????????????????????????
3?delight
=/ #>?The word “5.-” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _________.
1. memorizing????????????????????????????????2?learning?????????????????????????????????????????encoding????????????????????????
????????3?recording
=/ 7>?Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
1. People who like simple melodies tend to be introverted, while those who enjoy complex rhythms
are more open-minded.
2. Extroverted people only enjoy rhythmic music, and open-minded individuals exclusively listen
to complex compositions.
3. Those who prefer intricate musical pieces are generally more receptive to new experiences,
whereas rhythm-focused music lovers tend to be more outgoing.
4. Complex music listeners show less openness to experiences, while people who enjoy rhythmic
music are typically introverted.
=/ @>?The word “” in paragraph 4 refers to _________.
1. music therapy
2. psychological healing
3. therapeutic potential
4. music
=/ A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. Dopamine is released in the brain when listening to favorite songs
2. Musical preferences are solely determined by genetic predisposition
3. Music therapy is only effective for treating anxiety disorders
4. Complex musical compositions are preferred by extroverted individuals
=/ B>?In which paragraph does the writer mention the role of memory in musical preferences?
1. Paragraph 1?????????????????????????2?Paragraph 4?????????????????????????Paragraph
2????????????????????????3?Paragraph 3
=/<!>?In which paragraph does the writer mention the relationship between personality and music
preferences?
1. Paragraph 12?Paragraph 2Paragraph
43Paragraph 3
()*+,-5)//)-)6(6.+4G5.)*).0.&121.3
4.)/,./*)6/)/,.)++,-D//+.<'"!
In recent years, society has finally.*..from isolation to connection,HIas we witness a
remarkable resurgence of community spiritHI, marking what many sociologists call a "Social Renaissance."
This phenomenon represents a profound shift from the individualistic tendenciesHI. Communities worldwide
are rediscovering the value of human connection and mutual support, leading to innovative solutions for social
challengesH8I.
The catalyst for this transformation can be traced to several factors. The global pandemic, despite its
devastating impact,5).)*C)4strengthened community bonds as people united to support vulnerable
.)-'B

neighbors. Social media platforms, once criticized for isolating individuals, have evolved into powerful tools
for community organization and collective action. Local initiatives, from community gardens to neighborhood
watch programs, have flourished, fostering a sense of belonging and shared responsibility.
This renaissance has manifested in various forms. Urban areas have seen the emergence of collaborative
spaces where residents gather to share resources and skills. Rural communities have revitalized traditional
practices of mutual aid, adaptingto modern contexts. Educational institutions have embraced service-
learning programs, connecting students with community needs and fostering civic engagement from an early
age.
Perhaps most significantly, this movement has transcended geographical boundaries.8.)/
)6-)/./+)/55.)*5.)))///)15-.).
).5)-54/)/This hybrid approach to community building has created resilient
networks that can withstand various challenges while maintaining their core purpose of fostering human
connection.
=/<'>?Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
)*)*).4*-))-).////
1. HI????????????????????????????????????????????????2 HI????????????????????????????????????????
HI????????????????????????????????????????3H8I
=/< >?The phrase “.*..” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _________.
1. moved away????????????????2?broken through?????????????????pulled
back????????????????????????3?moved ahead
=/<<>?Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a form of community revival?
1. Religious gatherings and spiritual communities
2. Community gardens and neighborhood watch programs
3. Collaborative urban spaces for resource sharing
4. Virtual communities providing emotional support
=/<">?The word “5).)*C)4” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _________.
1. illogically????????????????????????????????2?contradictorily?????????????????inexplicably????????????????????????3?pred
ictably
=/<#>?Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
1. Educational institutions have become the primary drivers of community engagement through
service-learning programs.
2. The social renaissance has taken various forms across different settings, including urban
collaborative spaces, rural mutual aid practices, and educational service-learning programs.
3. The renaissance has emerged differently across urban and rural settings, with collaborative
spaces in cities and traditional practices in rural areas.
4. Communities have mainly focused on sharing resources and skills through collaborative spaces
in urban areas.
=/<7>?The word “” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.
1. rural communities
2. collaborative spaces
3. traditional practices
4. educational institutions
=/<@>Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
1. Online communities have evolved into trusted platforms for support and assistance while
working in parallel with real-world connections.
2. Virtual communities have gradually taken over the role of physical communities in providing
both emotional and practical support.
3. Online and physical communities are actively competing to become the primary source of social
support and practical assistance.
4. Virtual communities can only provide emotional support and will never fully substitute for
traditional face-to-face interactions.
=/<A>?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
1. The global pandemic weakened community bonds and increased social isolation.
2. Social media platforms have evolved from isolation tools to community-building instruments.
3. Virtual communities have completely replaced physical connections in modern society.
.)- !