500 Bài tập phát âm ed và s/es có đáp án
I. Bài tập phát âm ed có đáp án
Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau: 1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/
2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/
3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
Exercise 1:Say the following words out loud and the put them in the correct column
according to the sound of the adjective or regular past “ed” amazed listened danced stopped reiterated pleased boasted looked delighted wanted pointed packed asked naked drained tripped shouted played covered opened laughed wasted screamed placed /t/ /d/ /id/
Exercise 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others 1. A. arrived B. believed C. received D. hoped 2. A. opened B. knocked C. played D. occurred 3. A. rubbed B. tugged C. stopped D. filled 4. A. dimmed B. travelled C. passed D. stirred 5. A. tipped B. begged C. quarrelled D. carried 6. A. tried B. obeyed C. cleaned D. asked 7. A. packed B. added C. worked D. pronounced 8. A. watched B. phoned C. referred D. followed 9. A. agreed B. succeeded C. smiled D. loved 10. A. laughed B. washed C. helped D. weighed 11. A. walked B. ended C. started D. wanted 12. A. killed B. hurried C. regretted D. planned 13. A. visited B. showed C. wondered D. studied 14. A. sacrificed B. finished C. fixed D. seized 15. A. needed B. booked C. stopped D. washed 16. A. loved B. teased C. washed D. rained 17. A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed 18. A. filled B. naked C. suited D. wicked 19. A. caused B. increased C. practised D. promised 20. A. washed B. parted C. passed D. barked 21. A. killed B. cured C. crashed D. waived 22. A. imagined B. released C. rained D. followed 23. A. called B. passed C. talked D. washed 24. A. landed B. needed C. opened D. wanted 25. A. cleaned B. attended C. visited D. started 26. A. talked B. fished C. arrived D. stepped 27. A. wished B. wrapped C. laughed D. turned 28. A. considered B. rescued C. pulled D. roughed 29. A. produced B. arranged C. checked D. fixed 30. A. caused B. examined C. operated D. advised 31. A. discovered B. destroyed C. developed D. opened 32. A. repaired B. invented C. wounded D. succeeded 33. A. improved B. parked C. broadened D. encouraged 34. A. delivered B. organized C. replaced D. obeyed 35. A. painted B. provided C. protected D. equipped 36. A. tested B. marked C. presented D. founded 37. A. used B. finished C. married D. rained 38. A. allowed B. dressed C. flashed D. mixed 39. A. switched B. stayed C. believed D. cleared 40. A. B. waited C. handed D. designed recommended 41. A. annoyed B. phoned C. watched D. remembered 42. A. hurried B. decided C. planned D. wondered 43. A. posted B. added C. managed D. arrested 44. A. dreamed B. neglected C. denied D. admired 45. A. admitted B. advanced C. appointed D. competed 46. A. announced B. apologized C. answered D. argued 47. A. complained B. applied C. compared D. polished 48. A. booked B. watched C. jogged D. developed 49. A. contributed B. jumped C. introduced D. vanished 50. A. whispered B. wandered C. sympathized D. sentenced Show more 51. A. worked B. wanted C. stopped D. asked 52. A. opened B. C. played D. occurred knocked 53. A. talked B. C. lived D. stopped watched 54. A. B. C. D. decorated covered installed described 55. A. B. warned C. occurred D. existed claimed 56. A. carried B. looked C. managed D. opened 57. A. pleased B. smoked C. stopped D. missed 58. A. waited B. mended C. objected D. faced 59. A. pleased B. erased C. D. amused increased 60. A. arrived B. C. received D. hoped believed Show more
Exericise 3. Hãy chọn từ có phần được gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại:
1. A. failed B. reached C. absorbed D. solved
2. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed
3. A. removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed
4. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D. stepped
5. A. wanted B. parked C. stopped D. watched
6. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed
7. A. believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked
8. A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided
9. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed
10. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked
11. A. watched B. stopped C. pushed D. improved
12. A. admired B. looked C. missed D. hoped
13. A. proved B. changed C. pointed D. played
14. A. helped B. laughed C. cooked D. intended
15. A. smoked B. followed C. titled D. implied
16. A. coughed B. phoned C. booked D. stopped
17. A. talked B. looked C. naked D. worked
18. A. developed B. ignored C. laughed D. washed
19. A. phoned B. stated C. mended D. old-aged
20. A. clapped B. attracted C. lifted D. needed
21. A. involved B. believed C. praised D. locked
22. A. remembered B. cooked C. closed D. cleaneD
23. A. smiled B. regarded C. suggested D. naked
24. A. reversed B. choked C. played D. sentenced
25. A. minded B. hated C. exchanged D. old-aged
26. A. proved B. looked C. stopped D. coughed
27. A. dated B. changed C. struggled D. agreed
28. A. scaled B. stared C. phoned D. hundred
29. A. behaved B. washed C. clicked D. approached
30. A. worked B. shopped C. missed D. displayed
31. A. coughed B. cooked C. melted D. mixed
32. A. signed B. profited C. attracted D. naked
33. A. walked B. hundred C. fixed D. coughed
34. A. watched B. practiced C. introduced D. cleaned
35. A. passed B. stretched C. comprised D. washed
36. A. tested B. clapped C. planted D. demanded
37. A. intended B. engaged C. phoned D. enabled
38. A. married B. sniffed C. booked D. coughed
39. A. smiled B. denied C. divorced D. agreed
40. A. planned B. developed C. valued D. recognized
41. A. approved B. answered C. passed D. uttered
42. A. doubted B. wedded C. connected D. passed
43. A. managed B. laughed C. captured D. signed
44. A. washed B. exchanged C. experienced D. mixed
45. A. filled B. added C. started D. intended
46. A. wanted B. booked C. stopped D. laughed
47. A. booked B. watched C. jogged D. developed
48. A. kneeled B. bowed C. implied D. compressed
49. A. bottled B. explained C. trapped D. betrayed
50. A. laughed B. stamped C. booked D. contented
Exercise 4. Choose the word which has underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. played B. watched C. helped D. pushed
2. A. devoted B. divided C. suggested D. learned
3. A. finished B. missed C. lived D. hoped
4. A. tried B. opened C. added D. lived
5. A. breathed B. seated C. heated D. wanted
6. A. guided B. managed C. started D. chatted
7. A. threatened B. answered C. promised D. traveled
8. A. invented B. completed C. surrounded D. risked
9. A. liked B. involved C. believed D. happened
10. A. collected B. moved C. lasted D. shouted
11. A. wanted B. disappointed C. looked D. needed
12. A. helped B. played C. passed D. hoped
13. A. worked B. stayed C. installed D. improved
14. A. intended B. decided C. delicated D. dangered
15. A. cleaned B. educated C. referred D. delayed
16. A. looked B. laughed C. solved D. finished
17. A. raided B. admired C. afforded D. collected
18. A. supposed B. closed C. delayed D. visited
19. A. married B. enjoyed C. finished D. explored
20. A. selected B. failed C. deleted D. faded
Exercise 5. choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. stopped B. lived C. played D. arrived
2. A. invited B. wanted C. ended D. liked
3. A. stopped B. agreed C. listened D. cleaned
4. A. worked B. wanted C. stopped D. asked
5. A. rested B. hiked C. dressed D. advanced
6. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished
7. A. looked B. watched C. stopped D. carried
8. A. worked B. lived C. enjoyed D. listened
9. A. stopped B. wanted C. needed D. fitted
10. A. decorated B. forced C. asked D. liked Đáp án
Exercise 1 : Say the following words out loud and the put them in the correct column
according to the sound of the adjective or regular past “ed” /t/ /d/ /id/ asked amazed boasted danced covered delighted laughed drained naked looked opened pointed packed listened reiterated stopped pleased wanted placed played wasted tripped screamed shouted Show more
Exercise 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1 – D, 2 – B, 3 – C, 4 – C, 5 – A, 6 – D, 7 – B, 8 – A, 9 – B, 10 – D,
11 – A, 12 – C, 13 – A, 14 – D, 15 – A, 16 – C, 17 – C, 18 – A, 19 – A, 20 – B,
21 – C, 22 – B, 23 – A, 24 – C, 25 – A, 26 – C, 27 – D, 28 – D, 29 – B, 30 – C,
31 – C, 32 – A, 33 – B, 34 – C, 35 – D, 36 – B, 37 – B, 38 – A, 39 – A, 40 – D,
41 – C, 42 – B, 43 – C, 44 – B, 45 – B, 46 – A, 47 – D, 48 – C, 49 – A, 50 – D.
51 – B, 52 – B, 53 – C, 54 – D, 55 – D, 56 – B, 57 – A, 58 – D, 59 – A,60 – D
Exercise 3. Hãy chọn từ có phần được gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với các từ còn lại:
1 - B, 2- D, 3 -A, 4- C, 5- B,
6 - C, 7 - D, 8- C, 9 -A, 10 - B,
11 - D, 12 - A, 13 - B, 14 - D, 15 - A,
16 - B, 17 - C, 18 - B, 19 - A, 20 -A,
21 - D, 22 - B, 23 - A, 24 - C, 25 - C.
26 - A, 27 - A, 28 - D, 29 - A, 30 - D,
31- C, 32- A, 33- B, 34 - D, 35- C,
36- B, 37- A, 38 - A, 39- C, 40 - B,
41- C, 42 - D, 43 - B, 44- B, 45- A,
46 - A, 47- C, 48 - D, 49 - C, 50 - D.
Exercise 4. Choose the word which has underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - C; 4 - C; 5 - D;
6 - B; 7 - C; 8 - D; 9 - A; 10 - B;
11 - C; 12 - B; 13 - A; 14 - D; 15 - B;
16 - C; 17 - B; 18 - C; 19 - A; 20 - B;
Exercise 5. choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - B; 5 - A;
6 - D; 7 - D; 8 - A; 9 - A; 10 - A;
II. Bài tập phát âm đuôi s es có đáp án
Cách phát âm –s hoặc –es sau động từ hoặc danh từ phụ thuộc vào âm đứng phía trước nó.
Động từ hoặc danh từ khi thêm –s hoặc –es được phát âm như sau:
- /ɪz/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/
- /s/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm vô thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/
- /z/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng âm còn lại.
EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others 1. A. proofs B. books C. points D. days 2. A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds 3. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs 4. A. snacks B. follows C. titles D. writers 5. A. streets B. phones C. books D. makes 6. A. cities B. satellites C. series D. workers 7. A. develops B. takes C. laughs D. volumes 8. A. phones B. streets C. books D. makes 9. A. proofs B. regions C. lifts D. rocks 10. A. involves B. believes C. suggests D. steals 11. A. remembers B. cooks C. walls D. pyramids 12. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. names 13. A. sports B. plays C. chores D. minds 14. A. nations B. speakers C. languages D. minds 15. A. proofs B. looks C. lends D. stops 16. A. dates B. bags C. D. speaks photographs 17. A. parents B. brothers C. weekends D. feelings 18. A. chores B. dishes C. houses D. coaches 19. A. works B. shops C. shifts D. plays 20. A. coughs B. sings C. stops D. sleeps 21. A. signs B. profits C. becomes D. survives 22. A. walks B. steps C. shuts D. plays 23. A. wishes B. practices C. introduces D. leaves 24. A. grasses B. stretches C. comprises D. potatoes 25. A. desks B. maps C. plants D. chairs 26. A. pens B. books C. phones D. tables 27. A. dips B. deserts C. books D. camels 28. A. miles B. attends C. drifts D. glows 29. A. mends B. develops C. values D. equals 30. A. repeats B. classmates C. amuses D. attacks Show more 31. A. humans B. dreams C. concerts D. songs 32. A. manages B. laughs C. photographs D. makes 33. A. dishes B. oranges C. experiences D. chores 34. A. fills B. adds C. stirs D. lets 35. A. wants B. books C. stops D. sends 36. A. books B. dogs C. cats D. maps 37. A. biscuits B. C. newspapers D. magazines vegetables 38. A. knees B. peas C. trees D. niece 39. A. cups B. stamps C. books D. pens 40. A. houses B. faces C. hates D. places 41. A. schools B. yards C. labs D. seats 42. A. names B. lives C. dances D. tables 43. A. nights B. days C. years D. weekends 44. A. pens B. markers C. books D. rulers 45. A. shakes B. nods C. waves D. bends 46. A. horse B. tools C. house D. chairs 47. A. faces B. houses C. horses D. passes 48. A. president B. busy C. handsome D. desire 49. A. sweets B. watches C. dishes D. boxes 50. A. dolls B. cars C. vans D. trucks 51. A. misses B. stops C. teaches D. rises 52. A. plays B. smells C. cooks D. boils 53. A. watches B. hits C. snacks D. prevents 54. A. comes B. appears C. boils D. washes 55. A. commands B. turns C. cuts D. schools 56. A. trains B. stamps C. mans D. closes 57. A. buses B. boxes C. eats D. watches 58. A. caps B. bags C. stops D. wants 59. A. exists B. claims C. warns D. lives 60. A. hopes B. looks C. cuts D. stays 61. A. meets B. shops C. trucks D. goods 62. A. inventions B. lives C. kicks D. knows 63. A. coughs B. figures C. bosses D. wishes 64. A. finds B. mouths C. mopes D. chips 65. A. sings B. speaks C. gains D. opens 66. A. soups B. cuts C. boys D. wreaths 67. A. laughs B. misses C. ploughs D. signs 68. A. engages B. strikes C. paths D. mopes 69. A.reaches B. watches C. girls D .teaches 70. A. works B. begins C. develops D. shops Show more
Exercise 2: Put the following words in the correct columns according to the sound of the
plural or third person “s” boys graduates damages lessons products minutes cheques hates earns lives sandwiches paints closes hours faces loves things phrases cooks James’s girls messages wants places
Exercise 3: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others 1. A. misses B. washes C. changes D. goes 2. A. matches B. judges C. stages D. comes 3. A. stops B. laughs C. attacks D. lives 4. A. reads B. looks C. wears D. learns 5. A. rises B. brings C. fills D. robs 6. A. proofs B. looks C. leands D. stops 7. A. houses B. rides C. washes D. passes 8. A. bats B. dates C. bags D. speaks 9. A. scientists B. satellites C. families D. birthmarks 10. A. opens B. listens C. speaks D. enjoys Show more
Exercise 4. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1. A. beds B. doors C. plays D. students
2. A. arms B. suits C. chairs D. boards
3. A. boxes B. classes C. potatoes D. finishes