Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Bài tập 1: Đọc các tình huống, sử dụng các động từ dưới đây và viết lại câu
với thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
arrive - break – fall - go - up - grow - improve – lose
1. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it. = Tom has lost his key.
2. Lisa can't walk and her leg is in plaster.
Lisa .................... . .... ............................................ .
3. Last week the bus fare was £1 .80. Now it is £2.
The bus fare ........................................ .............. ..
4. Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better.
Her English .............................................................. .
5. Dan didn't have a beard before. Now he has a beard.
Dan ..........................................................................
6. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it.
The letter .................................................................
7. The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12.
The .................................................... ........................... ..
Bài tập 2: Chọn “Been” hoặc “Gone” 1, James is on holiday. He's to Italy gone .
2, Hello! I've just ........... ... to the shops. I've bought lots of things.
3, A lice isn't here at the moment. She's ..... .......... ............................ to the shop to get a newspaper.
4, Tom has ..................................... out. He'll be back in about an hour.
5, 'Are you going to the bank?' - 'No, I've already ..... . ....................... ..... to the bank.'
Bài tập 3: Trả lời các câu hỏi dựa vào từ trong ngoặc
1. Would you like something to eat?
No, thanks. ..... I have just had lunch... (I / just / have / lunch)
2. Do you know where Julia is?
Yes, .................................. ................................................. .. ....... (I / just / see / her)
3. What time is David leaving?
...................................................................................................(He / already / leave)
4. What's in the newspaper today?
I don't know. .. ........................................................................ (I / not / read / it / yet)
5. Is Sue com ing to the cinema with us?
No, ....... .. .......................................................................(She / already / see / the film)
6. Are your friends here yet?
Yes, ............................................................................................... (they / just / arrive)
7. What does Tim think about your plan?
...............................................................................................(we / not / tell / him / yet)
Bài tập 4: Đọc tình huống và viết lại câu với các từ just, already hoặc yet.
1. After lunch you go to see a friend at her house. She says, 'Would you like something to eat?"
You say: No thank you. I've just had lunch. (have lunch)
2. Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says, 'Can I speak to joe?'
You say: I'm afraid .... ........... .... ..................... .................................... ..... . (go out)
3.You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.
You say: Wait a minute! ......................................................................... . (not / finish)
4. You plan to eat at a restaurant tonight. You phoned to reserve a table. Later your
friend says, 'Shall I phone to reserve a table?
You say: No, ............ ............................... ........... .... ....... ................. ...... . (do it)
5. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a place to live. Perhaps she has been successful. Ask her.
You say: .. ....... ............ . ................... .. ..................... ..... ..... ... .... ... . .... ? (find)
6. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks, 'Where
are you going for your holiday?
You say: ................................................. . ........................ ..... .... ...... . (not / decide)
7. Linda went shopping, but a few minutes ago she returned. Somebody asks, 'Is Linda still out shopping?'
You say: No, ........................................................... ................................ (come back)
Bài tập 5: Chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn.
1. When………you………this wonderful skirt? (to design)
2. My mother………into the van. (not/ to crash)
3. The boys………the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)
4.………you………your aunt last week? (to phone)
5. He………milk at school. (not/ to drink)
6. The police………two people early this morning. (to arrest)
7. She………to Japan but now she………back. (to go – to come)
8. Dan………two tablets this year. (already/ to buy)
9. How many games………so far this season? (your team/ to win)
10. Peter……… football yesterday. (play)
11. They……… the car. It looks new again. (paint)
12. Last year we……… to Italy. (go)
13. John and Peggy……… the book. Now they can watch the film. (already - read)
14. I……… my friend two days ago. (meet)
15. We……… another country before. (be)
16. She……… a new car in 2011. (get)
17. I’m sorry, but I……… my homework. (not finish)
18. .……… the game of chess? (ever-play)
Bài tập 6: Bạn hãy viết các câu hỏi để hỏi những việc mọi người đã làm, dùng với ‘ever’
1, (ride / horse?) ... Have you ever ridden a horse? 2, (be /' California?)
Have .................................................................................................. 3,
(run / marathon?) .... .......................................................................... ....... .. ............... . 4, (speak / famous
person?) ..............................................................................................
5, (most beautiful place / visit?)
What’s............................................................................
Bài tập 7: Chia các động từ sau ở thì phù hợp. (Sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
và hiện tại hoàn thành) 1.
My father (not/ play)……….. any sport since last year. 2.
Some people (attend)………….the meeting right now. 3.
I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)……………………one since Thursday. 4.
I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)……………………each other for five years. 5.
Where is your mother? She………………………(have) dinner in the kitchen. 6.
Why are all these people here? What (happen)…………………………..? 7.
I………………….just (realize)…………… that there are only four weeks to the end of term. 8.
She (finish) … reading two books this week. 9.
At present, he (compose)……………………a piece of music. 10.
We (have)……………………dinner in a restaurant right now.
Bài tập 8: Bài tập chuyển đổi thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn 1.
She hasn’t written to me since March. -> The last time … 2.
Mrs.Linh has taught the children in that remote village for two years -> Mrs.Linh started … 3.
Nhi and Bin have been married for seven years. -> It’s seven years … 4.
He hasn’t written to me for years. -> It’s years … 5.
He hasn’t had a swim for four years. -> He last …