Các động từ theo sau là V-ing và to V trong tiếng Anh kèm ví dụ

Các động từ theo sau là V-ing và to V trong tiếng Anh kèm ví dụ
1. Các động từ theo sau là V-ing
Dưới đây là một số động từ tiếng Anh theo sau bằng V-ing, cùng với ví dụ cách sử dụng:
1. Enjoy (thích): She enjoys reading books in her free time.
2. Like (thích): I like swimming in the ocean.
3. Love (yêu thích): They love watching movies on weekends.
4. Hate (ghét): He hates doing the dishes after dinner.
5. Prefer (thích hơn): I prefer hiking to sitting indoors.
6. Start (bắt đầu): They started working on the project yesterday.
7. Begin (bắt đầu): She began learning the piano when she was five.
8. Continue (tiếp tục): The rain continued fal ing al night.
9. Finish (kết thúc): He finished cleaning the room just in time.
10. Keep (tiếp tục/làm tiếp): Please keep quiet during the presentation.
11. Avoid (tránh): They avoid eating fast food for health reasons.
12. Admit (thừa nhận): She admitted making a mistake in her report.
13. Consider (xem xét): They considered going on a vacation this summer.
14. Mind (quan tâm/tâm trí): Do you mind waiting a few minutes?
15. Imagine (tưởng tượng): I can't imagine living without my family.
16. Regret (hối tiếc): He regrets not studying harder for the exam.
17. Suggest (đề xuất): She suggested going to the beach for the weekend.
18. Stop (dừng lại): They stopped talking when the teacher entered the room.
19. Start (bắt đầu): The concert started at 8 PM.
20. Finish (kết thúc): We finished painting the house last week.
21. Consider (xem xét): She considered changing her career.
22. Delay (trì hoãn): The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
23. Recommend (đề nghị): The doctor recommended taking vitamins daily.
24. Finish (kết thúc): They finished building the house last year.
25. Keep (giữ): He keeps interrupting me during the meeting.
26. Mention (đề cập): She mentioned seeing the movie last night.
27. Imagine (tưởng tượng): Can you imagine living in a different country?
28. Practice (tập luyện): They practice playing the piano every day.
29. Postpone (hoãn lại): The event was postponed until next month.
30. Risk (mạo hiểm): He risked crossing the river on foot.
31. Avoid (tránh): They avoid talking about politics at family gatherings.
32. Appreciate (đánh giá cao): She appreciates receiving thoughtful gifts.
33. Understand (hiểu): I don't understand why he's always late.
34. Regret (hối tiếc): She regretted saying those hurtful words.
35. Involve (liên quan đến): The project involves working with a diverse team.
36. Finish (kết thúc): He finished writing the report at midnight.
37. Enjoy (thích): They enjoy traveling to new places.
38. Continue (tiếp tục): The music continued playing al night.
39. Keep (tiếp tục/làm tiếp): Please keep studying for your exam.
40. Start (bắt đầu): They started planning their wedding months in advance.
2. Các động từ theo sau là to V
Dưới đây là một số động từ tiếng Anh theo sau bằng "to V" (infinitive form),
cùng với ví dụ cách sử dụng:
1. Want (muốn): She wants to learn a new language.
2. Plan (kế hoạch): They plan to visit Europe next summer.
3. Decide (quyết định): He decided to take a year off from work.
4. Need (cần): I need to finish my homework before dinner.
5. Try (thử): She's going to try to bake a cake for the first time.
6. Hope (hy vọng): We hope to see you at the party.
7. Agree (đồng ý): They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.
8. Fail (thất bại): He failed to complete the assignment on time.
9. Promise (hứa): She promised to cal me when she arrives.
10. Refuse (từ chối): They refused to join the project.
11. Intend (dự định): I intend to start exercising regularly.
12. Choose (chọn): We choose to eat dinner at the Italian restaurant.
13. Expect (kỳ vọng): They expect to finish the construction by December.
14. Offer (đề nghị): He offered to help with the heavy lifting.
15. Hesitate (do dự): She hesitated to speak in front of the audience.
16. Volunteer (tình nguyện): They volunteered to clean up the park.
17. Learn (học): He wants to learn to play the guitar.
18. Manage (quản lý): She managed to solve the complex math problem.
19. Ask (hỏi): I need to ask him to borrow his car.
20. Forget (quên): Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.
1. Help (giúp đỡ): Can you help me to carry these bags?
2. Refuse (từ chối): He refused to answer any more questions.
3. Expect (kỳ vọng): We expect you to be on time for the meeting.
4. Offer (đề nghị): She offered to pick up groceries on her way home.
5. Agree (đồng ý): They agreed to compromise on the project.
6. Desire (mong muốn): He desires to travel the world someday.
7. Learn (học): She wants to learn to dance bal et.
8. Tend (có xu hướng): Cats tend to scratch furniture if not trained.
9. Choose (chọn): You have to choose to be happy in life.
10. Fail (thất bại): They failed to complete the mission successful y.
11. Promise (hứa): I promise to return your book by next week.
12. Intend (dự định): They intend to start a new business.
13. Prepare (chuẩn bị): She needs to prepare to give a speech.
14. Dare (dám): Do you dare to go on the rol er coaster?
15. Seek (tìm kiếm): They seek to improve their skil s.
16. Struggle (cố gắng): He struggles to find a job in this economy.
17. Learn (học): I want to learn to cook Thai cuisine.
18. Plan (kế hoạch): We plan to travel the world in the future.
19. Want (muốn): Do you want to come to the party with us?
20. Manage (quản lý): She managed to solve the puzzle.
3. Các động từ theo sau gồm cả “to V” và “V-ing”
Dưới đây là một số động từ tiếng Anh có thể theo sau bằng cả "to V"
(infinitive form) và "V-ing" (gerund form), cùng với ví dụ cách sử dụng: Love: 
I love to swim in the ocean. (to V) 
I love swimming in the ocean. (V-ing) Like: 
She likes to read books. (to V) 
She likes reading books. (V-ing) Start: 
They started to work on the project. (to V) 
They started working on the project. (V-ing) Begin: 
She began to learn the piano. (to V) 
She began learning the piano. (V-ing) Continue: 
The rain continued to fal al night. (to V) 
The rain continued fal ing al night. (V-ing) Prefer: 
I prefer to hike in the mountains. (to V) 
I prefer hiking in the mountains. (V-ing) Hate: 
He hates to do the dishes after dinner. (to V) 
He hates doing the dishes after dinner. (V-ing) Like: 
I like to play basketbal . (to V) 
I like playing basketbal . (V-ing) Intend: 
They intend to start a new business. (to V) 
They intend starting a new business. (V-ing) Forget: 
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave. (to V) 
He forgot locking the door this morning. (V-ing)
4. Bài tập áp dụng dạng từ Ving và to-V có đáp án
Dưới đây là một số bài tập về việc sử dụng động từ theo dạng "V-ing" và "to V," cùng với đáp án:
Bài tập 1: Điền vào chỗ trống bằng "V-ing" hoặc "to V."
1. She enjoys __________ (read) novels in her free time. - Đáp án: reading
2. He promised __________ (cal ) me later in the evening. - Đáp án: to cal
3. I can't stand __________ (wait) in long lines. - Đáp án: waiting
4. We need __________ (buy) some groceries for dinner. - Đáp án: to buy
5. They began __________ (work) on the new project last month. - Đáp án: working
Bài tập 2: Hoàn thành câu sau bằng cách sử dụng động từ từ danh sách
sau với dạng phù hợp (V-ing hoặc to V). - like - start - hope - try - forget
1. I __________ to finish my work on time today. (to V) - Đáp án: hope
2. She enjoys __________ her dog in the park every morning. (V-ing) - Đáp án: walking
3. They promised __________ to the party this weekend. (to V) - Đáp án: to come
4. He's been __________ to quit smoking for years, but it's difficult. (trying) - Đáp án: trying
5. Don't __________ to lock the door when you leave the house. (to V) - Đáp án: forget
Bài tập 3: Hoàn thành câu sau với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. She hates __________ (do) the laundry on weekends. - Đáp án: doing
2. We need __________ (buy) some new furniture for the living room. - Đáp án: to buy
3. They enjoy __________ (watch) movies together on Friday nights. - Đáp án: watching
4. I can't imagine __________ (live) in a big city. - Đáp án: living
5. He promised __________ (help) us with the project. - Đáp án: to help
6. They started __________ (plan) their summer vacation. - Đáp án: planning
7. I prefer __________ (read) books in my free time. - Đáp án: reading
8. She's trying __________ (learn) a new language. - Đáp án: to learn
9. He admitted __________ (make) a mistake in the report. - Đáp án: making
10. We should continue __________ (work) on the problem until we solve it. - Đáp án: working
Bài tập 4: Điền vào chỗ trống bằng "V-ing" hoặc "to V."
1. She enjoys __________ (read) books in her free time. - Đáp án: reading
2. He promised __________ (cal ) me later in the evening. - Đáp án: to cal
3. I can't stand __________ (wait) in long lines. - Đáp án: waiting
4. We need __________ (buy) some groceries for dinner. - Đáp án: to buy
5. They began __________ (work) on the new project last month. - Đáp án: working
Bài tập 5: Hoàn thành câu sau bằng cách sử dụng động từ từ danh sách
sau với dạng phù hợp (V-ing hoặc to V). - like - start - hope - try - forget
1. I __________ to finish my work on time today. (to V) - Đáp án: hope
2. She enjoys __________ her dog in the park every morning. (V-ing) - Đáp án: walking
3. They promised __________ to the party this weekend. (to V) - Đáp án: to come
4. He's been __________ to quit smoking for years, but it's difficult. (trying) - Đáp án: trying
5. Don't __________ to lock the door when you leave the house. (to V) - Đáp án: forget
Bài tập 6: Hoàn thành câu sau với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. She hates __________ (do) the laundry on weekends. - Đáp án: doing
2. We need __________ (buy) some new furniture for the living room. - Đáp án: to buy
3. They enjoy __________ (watch) movies together on Friday nights. - Đáp án: watching
4. I can't imagine __________ (live) in a big city. - Đáp án: living
5. He promised __________ (help) us with the project. - Đáp án: to help
6. They started __________ (plan) their summer vacation. - Đáp án: planning
7. I prefer __________ (read) books in my free time. - Đáp án: reading
8. She's trying __________ (learn) a new language. - Đáp án: to learn
9. He admitted __________ (make) a mistake in the report. - Đáp án: making
10. We should continue __________ (work) on the problem until we solve it. - Đáp án: working
Document Outline

• Các động từ theo sau là V-ing và to V trong tiếng
  • 1. Các động từ theo sau là V-ing
  • 2. Các động từ theo sau là to V
  • 3. Các động từ theo sau gồm cả “to V” và “V-ing”
  • 4. Bài tập áp dụng dạng từ Ving và to-V có đáp án