Đề cương môn Nói tiếng Anh 4 | Trường đại học Mở Hà Nội

lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
PREPARATION FOR SPEAKING 1
SITUATIONS: You have ONE minute to read the task carefully and another ONE minute
to do the task as you are instructed to.
1/ One of your friends has taken a part-time job. Ask her/him three questions about the part time job. - Where do you work?
- What are your working hours? - Do you enjoy your job?
2/ One of your friends is a member of your school football team. Ask her/him three questions for some information - How often do you practice? - What position do you play? - When is your next match?
3/ Your school is going to have a trip to a museum. Ask the leader three questions about the trip.
- Which museum are we visiting?
- What time do we need to leave? - Do we need to bring anything?
4/ One of your friends has come back from his/her holiday. Ask her/him three questions about the holiday - Where did you go? - How was the weather?
- What did you enjoy the most?
5/ One of your friends saw a TV program last night. Ask her/him three questions about the program
- What was the name of the TV program last night? - Was it gripping? - Who was on that program?
7/ You would like to buy a book at a bookshop. Ask the shop assistant three questions
Do you have this book in stock? 1 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509 • Can you recommend a similar book? • Is there a discount for students?
- Do you have this book in stock?
- Can you recommend a similar book? -
Is there a discount for students?
8/ One of your friends has been to the film club. Ask her/him three questions about that club.
- What do you do at the film club?
- Do you want to become an actor in the future? - Is the club crowded?
9/ One of your friends has taken an intensive English class at a language school. Ask her/him three questions about that class. - Who teaches there?
- Are the exercises difficult?
- Has your English level improved much?
10/ One of your friends has participated a birthday party. Ask her/him three questions about the party
- Whose birthday party did you participate?
- Was the party sumptuous? - Are there many people?
11/ One of your friends has taken a part-time job. Ask her/him three questions about the part time job. - Where do you work?
- What are your working hours? - Do you enjoy your job?
12/ One of your friends has come back from his/her holiday. Ask her/him three questions about the holiday Where did you go? - How was the weather? 2 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
- What did you enjoy the most?
13/ One of your friends has got a new Math teacher. Ask her/him three questions about the teacher
- Is your new math teacher good?
- Is your new math teacher short-tempered? - Do you like the teacher?
14/ One of your friends has been to the bird park. Ask her/him three questions about the park
- Can you name some birds there?
- Did you feed them? - Do you like them?
15/ One of your friends saw a movie last night. Ask her/him three questions about the movie
- What movie did you watch last night?
- Was the movie good? - Who did it star?
16/ One of your friends is going to move to a new house. Ask his/her three questions about the new house. - Where is your new house?
- Is it far from our school? - Do you like it?
17/ You work in a travel agent. A visitor would like to have a package tour. Ask him/her three
questions to get more information - Where do you want to go?
- How many days do you want to go? - Which class do you want to go by?
18/ One of your friends has got a new English teacher. Ask her/him three questions about the teacher
- Is your new English teacher good?
- Is your new English teacher humorous? - Do you like the teacher?
19/ One of your friends has been to an art show. Ask her/him three questions about that show
- Where was the art show you just went to? - Was there many paintings?
- Which picture did you like the most?
20/ One of your friends has been to a painting competition. Ask her/him three questions about the competition
- What was the theme of the painting competition? - Did you draw well? 3 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
- Were you satisfied with your results?
21/ One of your friends has been to a club for young people. Ask her/him three questions about that club
- What does that club work about?
- Are there many people there? - Are you happy to go there?
22/ One of your friends has been to the film club. Ask her/him three questions for more information.
- What do you do at the film club?
- Do you want to become an actor in the future? - Is the club crowded?
23/ You would like to buy some household appliances at a department store. Ask the shop assistant three questions
- Where is the best household counter? - Is the household expensive? - Is it durable?
24/ One of your friends has moved to a new house. Ask her/him three questions about that house - Where is you new house? - What color is it? -How many rooms in it?
25 / One of your friends has participated a wedding party. Ask her/him three questions about the party
- Whose wedding party did you participate? - Was the party sumptuous? - Are there many people?
26/ One of your friends has been invited to a conference. Ask her/him three questions for more
information about that conference.
- What was the conference about?
- What role did you play in that conference? - Was the conference important?
27/ One of your friends has bought a new car. Ask her/him three questions about that car - What brand is your new car? - What is its price? - Is it an new or used car?
28/ One of your friends has been back from a holiday in a foreign country. Ask him/her three
questions about that holiday - Where did your last holiday? 4 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
- Is the scenery beautiful there?
- What do you find most interesting about that holiday?
29 / You are going to have a meeting with your colleague. Ask the leader three questions about that meeting. - When is the meeting?
- What topics will we discuss?
- Who will be attending the meeting
30 / One of your friends is going to the supermarket to buy something. Ask him/her three questions. - What do you need to buy?
- Which supermarket are you going to?
- Do you need any help with the shopping? TOPICS
You have three minutes to deliver a speech of the topic given. You are expected to include
three parts of a speech, namely Introduction, Development and Conclusion with the use of some linking words.
1/ What are the benefits and disadvantages of learning foreign languages at the early age.
Learning foreign languages at an early age has many good points. Children can learn faster
and easier than adults. They can also speak better and understand different cultures. Another good
point is that it can make their brain stronger. But there are some bad points too. Sometimes,
learning a new language can be confusing for young children. They might mix up words from
different languages. It can also be stressful if they learn too much too quickly. In conclusion, while
there are some problems, the good points of learning a foreign language early are greater.
2/ What are the benefits and drawbacks of travelling?
Traveling has many good points. You can see new places and learn about different cultures.
It can also help you relax and take a break from your daily life. Traveling can help you meet new
people and make new friends. But there are some bad points too. It can be expensive and sometimes
stressful, especially if there are problems with your travel plans. Traveling can also be tiring, and
sometimes you may miss home. Overall, traveling is a wonderful experience, but it is important to be ready for some problems.
3/ Discuss the importance of the Internet.
The Internet is very important in today’s world. It helps us find information quickly and
easily. We can use it to talk to friends and family through emails and social media. The Internet is 5 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
also important for learning because students can find many resources for their studies. However,
it is important to use the Internet safely and not spend too much time online. While it has many
benefits, it can also be a distraction. In conclusion, the Internet is a powerful tool that can make
our lives easier and more connected.
4/ What are the benefits and drawbacks of watching TV?
Watching TV has both good and bad points. One good point is that it can be very
entertaining. You can watch movies, shows, and sports. TV can also be educational, with many
programs that teach us about history, science, and different cultures. But watching too much TV
can have bad points. It can be bad for your health if you do not move enough. It can also take up
time that you could use for other activities like readingor exercising. In conclusion, watching TV
can be good if you do it in moderation
5/ What are the advantages and disadvantages of using public transports.
Using public transport has many good points. It is usually cheaper than driving a car. It can
also be better for the environment because it reduces pollution. Public transport can also save you
the stress of driving in traffic. But there are some bad points too. Sometimes, buses or trains can
be crowded and uncomfortable. You might have to wait a long time if there are delays. In
conclusion, public transport is a good option for many people, but it is important to think about both the good and bad points.
6/ Present the good points and bad points of having fast food.
Fast food has both good and bad points. One good point is that it is very convenient. You
can get your food quickly when you are in a hurry. Fast food can also be tasty and affordable.
But there are also bad points. Fast food is often not healthy. It can have a lot of fat, sugar, and salt.
Eating too much fast food can lead to health problems. In conclusion, while fast food can be
convenient and tasty, it is important to eat it in moderation.
7/ There are the negatives and positives of living in a big city. Do you agree with this statement?
Yes, I agree with this statement. Living in a big city has both positives and negatives. One
positive is that there are many things to do. You can find many shops, restaurants, and
entertainment options. Big cities also offer more job opportunities. But there are also negatives.
Big cities can be very crowded and noisy. The cost of living is usually higher, and there can be a
lot of traffic. In conclusion, while big cities have many advantages, they also have some drawbacks.
8/ Discuss the importance of learning English. 6 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
Learning English is very important. English is a global language and is used in many
countries. Knowing English can help you talk to people from different parts of the world.It can
also open up more job opportunities, as many companies look for employees whocan speak
English. English is also important for travel, as it is often used as a common language in many
places. In conclusion, learning English can give many benefits and is an important skill to have 9/
What are the benefits and drawbacks of doing exercises.
Doing exercises has many benefits. It can help you stay healthy and fit. Exercise can also
make you feel happier because it releases endorphins. It can help you sleep better and reduce stress.
But there are also some drawbacks. If you exercise too much, it can lead to injuries. Sometimes, it
can be hard to find the time or motivation to exercise. In conclusion, while there are some
challenges, the benefits of doing exercises are greater
10/ What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in a nuclear family.
Living in a nuclear family has many advantages. One advantage is that there is usually
more privacy. Families can make their own decisions and have their own routines. Another
advantage is that it can be easier to manage money. But there are also disadvantages. Sometimes,
it can be lonely if you do not have extended family nearby. Itcan also be harder to find support in
times of need. In conclusion, living in a nuclear family has both positives and negatives.
11/ Living in an extended family brings us many advantages. Discuss this statement
Living in an extended family does bring many advantages. One advantage is that there is always
someone to help with chores and childcare. You can also learn from older family members and
share traditions. Living in an extended family can give emotional support and a sense of belonging.
But there can also be challenges, such as less privacy and more conflicts. In conclusion, while
there are some challenges, the advantages of living in an extended family are important.
12/ What are the good points and bad points of wearing uniform.
Wearing a uniform has both good and bad points. One good point is that it can create a
sense of equality. Everyone looks the same, so there is less pressure to wear fashionable clothes.
Uniforms can also save time in the morning because you do not have to choose what to wear. But
there are also bad points. Some people may feel that uniforms are uncomfortable or that they do
not express their individuality. In conclusion,while there are both positives and negatives, uniforms can be useful in many ways.
13/ Discuss the importance of having a university degree. 7 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
Having a university degree is very important. It can open up many job opportunities and
help you earn a higher salary. A degree can also give you important knowledge and skills that are
useful in your career. Moreover, university can be a place to meet new people and develop
personally. But it is important to remember that not all jobs need a degree. In conclusion, while a
university degree is valuable, it is not the only way to success.
14/ Nowadays, the Facebook has become popular? Discuss the reasons?
Facebook has become popular for many reasons. One reason is that it is a great way to stay
in touch with friends and family. You can share photos, videos, and updates about your life.
Facebook also lets you join groups and connect with people who have similar interests. Another
reason is that it is free and easy to use. But it is important to use Facebook safely and be aware of
privacy issues. In conclusion, Facebook is popular because it helps people connect and share easily.
15/ Discuss the importance of playing sports.
Playing sports is very important. It helps you stay healthy and fit. Sports can also teach you
important skills, such as teamwork, discipline, and leadership. Playing sports can be a great way
to make new friends and have fun. It can also help you manage stress and improve your mood. But
it is important to play safely and avoid injuries. In conclusion, playing sports is a valuable activity
that can benefit both your body and mind.
16/ Discuss the roles of technology in education.
Technology plays a very important role in education. It lets students access information
and resources online. Technology can also make learning more interesting with interactive tools
and videos. Teachers can use technology to create better and personalized lessons. But it is
important to use technology wisely and not let it become a distraction. In conclusion, technology
has greatly improved education, making it more accessible and engaging
17/ Discuss the roles of the computers in working places.
Computers are very important in the workplace. They help us complete tasks quickly and
efficiently. Computers can be used for communication, data management, and research. They also
allow for remote work and working with colleagues from different locations. But it is important to
use computers responsibly and take breaks to avoid health issues. In conclusion, computers are
essential tools in the modern workplace, improving productivity and communication. 8 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
18/ Discuss the importance of mobile phones.
Mobile phones are very important in our daily lives. They let us stay in touch with
friendsand family. Mobile phones can also be used for many other tasks, like checking the news,
playing games, and using apps. They are useful for emergencies and help us stay organized with
calendars and reminders. But it is important not to use them too much and be aware of screen time.
In conclusion, mobile phones are important tools that helpus in many ways.
19/ What are advantages and disadvantages of online education.
Online education has many advantages. It is flexible, so you can study anytime and
anywhere. It can also be cheaper because you do not have to travel or pay for housing. Online
courses often have many resources like videos and articles. But there are also disadvantages. It can
be hard to stay motivated and focused when studying online. You might miss the face-toface
interaction with teachers and classmates. In conclusion, online education has many good points,
but it also has some challenges.
20/ Do you think people today have less free time than in the past? Why or Why not?
Yes, I think people today have less free time than in the past. One reason is that many
people work long hours and have busy schedules. Technology also keeps us connected all the time,
so it can be hard to take a break. People also spend a lot of time on their phones and computers,
which can take away from free time. In conclusion, many people today feel they have less free
time because of work, technology, and busy lives.
21/ Discuss the importance of punctuality.
Punctuality is very important. It shows that you are responsible and respectful of other
people's time. Being on time helps you build trust with others and makes you reliable. It is also
important for success in work and school. When you are punctual, you can start tasks on time and
be more productive. But if you are often late, it can cause problems and stress. In conclusion, being
punctual is a valuable habit that helps in many areas of life.
22/ What are the positives and negatives of zoos.
Zoos have both positives and negatives. One positive is that they help protect endangered
animals. Zoos also educate people about animals and their habitats. They can be fun and interesting
places to visit. But there are also negatives. Some animals may not be happy living in a zoo because
it is not their natural habitat. Sometimes, zoos do not have enough space for the animals to move
around. In conclusion, while zoos have benefits, it is important to make sure the animals are well cared for. 9 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
23/ Discuss the importance of reading newspaper.
Reading newspapers is very important. It helps you stay informed about what is happening
in the world. Newspapers provide news about politics, sports, weather, and more. Reading
newspapers can also improve your reading skills and vocabulary. But it isimportant to choose
reliable newspapers to get accurate information. In conclusion, reading newspapers is a good way to stay updated and informed.
24/ Do you think universities prepare well enough for your future careers?
Yes, I think universities prepare well enough for future careers. Universities offer many
courses that teach important knowledge and skills. They also provide opportunities for internships
and practical experience. Universities often have career services to help students find jobs and
prepare for interviews. But it is also important for students to take initiative and gain experience
outside of school. In conclusion, universities do a good job, but students also need to be proactive.
25/ Do you think that computers can totally replace human teachers in the future?
No, I do not think computers can totally replace human teachers. Computers can be very
helpful for learning and provide many resources. But human teachers have skills that computers
do not. Teachers can understand students' feelings and give personal support. They can also
motivate and inspire students in ways that computers cannot. In conclusion, while computers are
useful, human teachers are still very important.
26/ What are advantages and disadvantages of online learning
One of the main advantages of online learning is the flexibility it offers. Students have the
freedom to create their own schedules and study at their own pace, accommodating other
commitments such as work or family responsibilities. Additionally, online learning provides
access to a wide range of courses and resources. It breaks down geographical barriers, allowing
individuals from all over the world to gain knowledge and skills from top-notch institutions
without having to relocate. However, online learning has its disadvantages as well. Lack of faceto-
face interaction and personal connection with instructors and peers can lead to a sense of isolation.
Additionally, technological issues or a lack of self-discipline can hinder the learning experience.
Finally, some subjects, such as those requiring hands-on practical training, may be challenging to
effectively deliver in an online format.
27/ What are the benefits of visiting museums?
Visiting museums has many benefits. It is a great way to learn about history, art, and
science. Museums can make learning fun and interesting with exhibits and interactive displays.
They also help preserve important artifacts and artworks. Visiting museums can inspire creativity 10 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
and new ideas. In conclusion, museums are valuable places for education and inspiration. 28/ What
are the benefits and drawbacks of living in a nuclear family? Do you like living in that type of family?
Living in a nuclear family has both benefits and drawbacks. One benefit is more privacy
and independence. Families can make their own decisions and have their own routines. Another
benefit is easier financial management. But there can also be drawbacks. It canbe lonely without
extended family nearby, and it can be harder to find support in times ofneed. Personally, I like
living in a nuclear family because it offers a close-knit environment. In conclusion, living in a
nuclear family has both good and bad points.
29/ Discuss the importance of having Physical Education lessons at schools.
Having Physical Education (PE) lessons at schools is very important. PE helps students
stay active and healthy. It teaches them the value of exercise and good habits. PE lessons also help
students develop teamwork and sportsmanship. They can learn new skills and have fun. But it is
important to make PE enjoyable for all students. In conclusion, PE lessons are a key part of a balanced education.
30/ Nowadays, studying oversea has become popular? What are the advantages and disadvantages?
Studying overseas has many advantages. You can learn about different cultures and meet
new people. It can also improve your language skills and make you more independent. Studying
abroad can give you new perspectives and experiences. But there are also disadvantages. It can be
expensive and sometimes lonely being far from home. There can also be challenges with adapting
to a new culture. In conclusion, while studying overseas has great benefits, it also comes with some challenges.
31/ What are the benefits of travelling by public transport?
Traveling by public transport has many benefits. It is usually cheaper than driving a car. It
is also better for the environment because it reduces pollution. Public transport can save you from
the stress of driving in traffic. You can relax, read, or listen to music while traveling. But it is
important to be aware of the schedule and plan your trip. In conclusion, public transport is a good
option for many people because it is cost-effective and eco-friendly.
32/ What are the causes of air pollution in cities?
There are many causes of air pollution in cities. One main cause is traffic. Cars, buses, and
trucks produce a lot of exhaust fumes. Factories and power plants also release pollutants into the
air. Construction activities can create dust and other particles. People using heating and cooling
systems can also add to air pollution. In conclusion, traffic, industry, construction, and household
activities are major causes of air pollution in cities. 11 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
33/ What are the advantages of reading books?
Reading books has many advantages. It helps improve your reading skills and vocabulary.
Books can also be very entertaining and relaxing. Reading can help you learn new things and
expand your knowledge. It can also improve your concentration and focus. In conclusion, reading
books is a good habit that offers many benefits for both the mind and the soul.
34/ Discuss the importance of having best friends.
Having best friends is very important. Best friends provide support and comfort in difficult
times. They can also share in your happiness and success. Best friends are there to listen and give
advice. They can make you feel valued and understood. In conclusion, best friends play a vital role
in our lives by offering emotional support and companionship.
35/ What important things do you consider while taking a big decision?
When taking a big decision, it is important to consider several things. First, think about the
pros and cons. What are the benefits and drawbacks? Second, consider the impact on your life and
others. How will it affect you and the people around you? Third, seek advice from trusted friends
or family. They can offer different perspectives. In conclusion, careful thinking, considering the
impact, and seeking advice are key steps inmaking a big decision
36/ What role does technological development play in people’s life?
Technological development plays a very important role in people’s lives. It makes tasks
easier and faster. Technology helps us communicate with friends and family through phones and
the Internet. It also provides entertainment with games, music, and movies. Technology is
important in education, helping students learn in new ways. But it is important to use technology
wisely and not let it control our lives. In conclusion, technology improves our lives in many ways
but should be used responsibly
37/ Discuss some of the most important skills for young people to have in today’s job market?
In today’s job market, young people need several important skills. One skill is
communication. It is important to speak and write clearly. Another skill is teamwork. Many jobs
require working with others. Problem-solving is also a key skill. Employers look for people who
can find solutions to challenges. Digital skills are very important too. Many jobs need knowledge
of computers and technology. In conclusion, communication, teamwork, problem-solving, and
digital skills are essential for young people in today’s job market
38/ Describe some of the factors that make one family happy and another unhappy?
Several factors can make a family happy or unhappy. Good communication is important.
Families that talk and listen to each other are often happier. Spending time together, like eating
meals or doing activities, can also make a family happy. Support and understanding are key.
Families should help and respect each other. On the other hand, lack of communication, time, and 12 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
support can lead to unhappiness. In conclusion, good communication, spending time together, and
support are important for a happy famil
39/ Compare life in the city with life in the countryside.
Life in the city and life in the countryside are very different. In the city, there are many
shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. Cities offer more job opportunities and better
services like hospitals and schools. But cities can be noisy, crowded, and stressful. In the
countryside, life is quieter and more peaceful. There is more space and nature. People often know
each other and have a strong sense of community. But there may be fewer job opportunities and
services. In conclusion, both city and countryside life have their own advantages and disadvantages.
40/ What are the positive and negative impacts of tourism.
Tourism has both positive and negative impacts. One positive impact is that it brings money
to the local economy. Tourism can create jobs and improve local businesses. It can also help
preserve cultural heritage and promote understanding between different cultures. But there are
negative impacts too. Tourism can lead to overcrowding and damage to the environment. It can
also make local living costs higher. In conclusion, while tourism has many benefits, it is important
to manage it responsibly to reduce negative impacts.
41/ Why have so many people nowadays gone to live in big cities?
Life in the city and life in the countryside are very different. In the city, there are many
shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. Cities offer more job opportunities and better
services like hospitals and schools. But cities can be noisy, crowded, and stressful. In the
countryside, life is quieter and more peaceful. There is more space and nature. People often know
each other and have a strong sense of community. But there may be fewer job opportunities and
services. In conclusion, both city and countryside life have their own advantages and
disadvantages42/ What are some advantages and disadvantages of living in the countryside?
43/ What do you think of shopping on the Internet?
Shopping on the Internet has many benefits. It is very convenient because you can shop anytime
and anywhere. There is a wide variety of products available online, often at lower prices. It is easy
to compare prices and find good deals. However, there are some disadvantages too. You cannot
see or try the products before buying. There is also a risk of fraud and delivery issues. In
conclusion, online shopping is convenient and offersmany choices, but it has some risks.
44/ Nowadays, studying oversea has become popular. What are the advantages and disadvantages?
Studying overseas has many advantages. It provides a chance to learn about different cultures
and improve language skills. Students can gain new perspectives and become more independent.
It often enhances career opportunities because employers value international experience. However, 13 lOMoAR cPSD| 59943509
there are also disadvantages. It can be expensive and sometimes lonely to be far from family and
friends. Adapting to a new culture can be challenging. In conclusion, studying overseas offers
many benefits but also comes with some challenges.
45/ What is the most important skill today?
The most important skill today is communication. Good communication helps in almostevery
aspect of life, from personal relationships to professional success. It involves speaking clearly,
listening actively, and writing effectively. Communication skills help you work well with others,
solve problems, and express ideas. In today’s world, where people are connected through
technology, being able to communicate well is crucial. In conclusion, communication is a key skill
that is essential for success in today’s world. 14