Giải Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 7: 7B Grammar Bài 1
Read the postcard. Can you identify the country?
(Đọc bưu thiếp. Bạn có thể xác định đất nước không?) Dear Jenny,
We’ve been in Hue for three days. What an amazing city! The weather has been
wonderful, and we’ve been to a lot of tourist attractions. I’ve visited the Tomb of Khai
Dinh and I’ve even gone boating on the Perfume River. I’ve bought a souvenir. Have you missed me? Love, Ella
P.S. I had a text from Dylan. He’s passed his driving test! Gợi ý đáp án The city is Hue, Viet Nam.
(Đây là thành phố Huế của Việt Nam) Bài 2
Read the Learn this! box. Can you find any examples of rules a-d in the postcard?
(Đọc phần Learn this! Bạn có thể tìm thấy ví dụ nào về quy tắc a-d trong bưu thiếp không?) LEARN THIS! Present perfect We use the present perfect:
a. to give news, when we do not say exactly when the event happened.
Guess what? I’ve won a competition!
b. to talk about events during a period of time (e.g. a holiday) that is still continuing.
I'm in Paris. I've visited a museum but I haven't seen the Eiffel Tower.
c. to ask how long a situation has existed.
How long have you been in Spain?
d. with for or since to say how long a situation has existed. We use for with a period
of time and since to say when it started.
We've been in Spain for a week / since Tuesday. Gợi ý đáp án
a. he’s passed his driving test!
b. the weather has been wonderful, and we’ve been to a lot of tourist attractions. I’ve visited the tomb of Khai
Dinh and I’ve even gone boating on the Perfume River. I’ve bought you a souvenir. have you missed me? c. no example in the text.
d. We’ve been in Hue for three days. Bài 3
Imagine you are on holiday. Invent answers to these questions and make notes.
(Hãy tưởng tượng bạn đang đi nghỉ. Nghĩ ra câu trả lời cho những câu hỏi này và ghi chú.)
a. How long have you been away? (Use for or since)
b. Which countries have you visited? (Three countries.)
c. What have you done? (Choose two activities) Gợi ý đáp án
a. Nha Trang; five days (năm ngày).
b. China, Singapore, Thailand.
c. famous attractions; cuisines. Bài 4
Work in groups. Ask and answer your questions in exercise 3.
(Làm việc theo nhóm. Hỏi và trả lời câu hỏi của bạn trong bài tập 3.) Gợi ý đáp án
a. I've been in Nha Trang for five days.
b. I've visited China, Singapore and Thailand.
c. I've visit many famous attractions. I've eaten a lot of cuisines. Bài 5
Read and listen to the dialogue. When did Fred go to Bulgaria? What happened
to him while he was there?
(Đọc và nghe đoạn đối thoại. Fred đến Bulgaria khi nào? Điều gì đã xảy ra với anh ta khi anh ta ở đó?)
Beth: Have you ever been to Bulgaria?
Fred: Yes, I went there last year with my family. Have you been there?
Beth: No, I haven't. What cities did you visit?
Fred: We didn't visit any cities. We went skiing,
Beth: Sounds great. I've never been skiing, but I'd love to go. Was it good?
Fred: Not really. I fell and broke my leg on the first day, so I spent the rest of the holiday in hospital! Gợi ý đáp án 1. He went last year.
2. On the first day he fell while he was skiing and broke his leg, so he spent the rest of the holiday in hospital. Bài 6
Find examples of the present perfect and the past simple in the dialogue in exercise 5.
(Tìm ví dụ về thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn trong đoạn hội thoại ở bài tập 5.) Gợi ý đáp án
Present perfect: have you ever been to Bulgaria? have you been there? no, I haven’t. I’ve never been skiing ...
Past simple: I went there last year with my family. What cities did you visit? We
didn’t visit any cities. We went skiing. Was it good? I fell and broke my leg on the first day, so I spent...