lOMoAR cPSD| 45254322 I.
Kiểm tra bài cũ
1. Martha and Kevin ___________________ (swim) twice a week.
2. In this club people usually __________________ (dance) a lot.
3. Linda ___________________ (take care) of her sister.
4. John rarely _____________________ (leave) the country.
5. We _______________________ (live) in the city most of the year.
6. Lorie ____________________ (travel) to Paris every Sunday.
7. I __________________ (bake) cookies twice a month.
8. You always __________________ (teach) me new things.
9. She _________________ (help) the kids of the neighborhood.
10.We (fly)______________ to Spain every summer.
11.Where _____________________(be)your children ?
12.He (have) ________________________ a new haircut today.
13.She (not study) __________________ on Friday.
14.Where ______________ your father__________________? (work) II.
Nội dung bài mới: PRESENT CONTINUOUS – HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
1. Câu khẳng định S + am/is/are + V-ing 2. Câu phủ định
S + am/is/are + not + V-ing 3. Câu nghi vấn •
Dạng câu hỏi yes/no:
am/is/are (+not) + S + V-ing •
Dạng câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng Wh-:
WH + am/is/are (not) + S + V-ing Trả
lời: S + is/ am/ are + (not) + V-ing
Quy tắc thêm “ing” vào động từ thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: •
Động từ có kết thúc bằng một chữ “e”: bỏ “e” và thêm “ing” •
Động từ có kết thúc bằng 2 chữ e: giữ nguyên và thêm “ing” •
Động từ có 1 âm tiết và kết thúc bằng “nguyên âm + phụ âm” (trừ h, w, x, y): nhân
đôi phụ âm và thêm “ing”. •
Với động từ kết thúc là “ie”: đổi ie thành y và thêm đuôi “ing” •
Những động từ được kết thúc bằng chữ “c”: thêm “k” và thêm “ing”. lOMoAR cPSD| 45254322
4. Dấu hiệu nhận biết. •
Trạng từ chỉ thời gian
Now– Right now– At the moment– At present– It’s + giờ + now…
Động từ gây chú ý.
Look!/watch!– Listen! – Keep silent! – Watch out!/Look out!
Một số động từ không chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn Want: muốn
Contain: chứa đựng Seem: dường như Appear: xuất hiện Need: cần Love Know: biết Hope: hi vọng Remember: nhớ Prefer: thích hơn Realize: nhận ra Taste: nếm thử Forget: quên Understand Hate: ghét Suppose: cho là Like Depend: phụ thuộc Wish: ước
Exercise 1: Thêm đuôi –ing cho các động từ sau Work: Lie: Play: Go: Reply: Show: Hope: Drive: Make: Shop:
Exercise 2: Hoàn thành câu với động từ trong ngoặc theo thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. Lan (talk)…………………………….. on the phone now.
2. (You / sleep)?........................................................................................
3. Marry (do)…………………………………… her homework right now.
4. These kids (play) ……………………………….in the garden now.
5. Someone (wait)………………………………… to talk to you.
6. My wife (not cook) ……………………………….today.
7. (Lucas / study)……………………………………. for his exam now?
8. (Ryan / play) ………………………………………. piano now?
9. Anne and I (paint)……………………………………. the fences today.
10. Andrea (help)……………………………………… me at present.
11. My children (not listen) ……………………………to the radio now.
12. Selena (not drink)………………………………….. coffee now.
13. I (vacuum)………………………………………. the carpet right now.
14. My mother (watch) ………………………………..TV now.
Exercise 3. Viết lại những câu sau dựa vào những từ cho sẵn theo thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. My/ mom/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.
....................................................................................................................................................... 2. My/ sister/ play/ guitar
.......................................................................................................................................................
3. Jane/ have/ dinner/ her/ boyfriend/ a/ restaurant. lOMoAR cPSD| 45254322
.......................................................................................................................................................
4. We/ ask/ a/ man/ about/ the/ way/ the/ train/ station.
.......................................................................................................................................................
5. My/ nephew/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture
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Exercise 4. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng từ cho trước (chia động từ nếu cần thiết). Start get increase change rise
1. The population of the world …………………………… very fast.
2. The world …………………………. Things never stay the same.
3. The situation is already bad and it …………………………… worse.
4. The cost of living …………………………… Every year things are more expensive.
5. The weather …………………………… to improve. The rain has stopped, and the wind isn’t as strong.
Exercise 5. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go) ………………….. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) ………………….. in the next room.
3.………….. your brother (walk) ………………… a dog over there at present?
4. Now they (try) ………………….. to pass the examination.
5. It’s 7 o’clock, and my parents (cook) ………………….. dinner in the kitchen.
6. Be quiet! You (talk) ………………….. so loudly.
7. I (not stay) ………………….. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie) ………………….. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At the present, they (travel) ………………….. to Washington.
10. He (not work) ………………….. in the construction site now.
Exercise 6: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu sau.
1. Andrew has just started evening classes. He ................. German.
A. are learning B. is learning C. am learning D. learning
2. The workers ................................a new house right now.
A. are building B. am building C. is building D. build
3. Tom ............................. two poems at the moment? lOMoAR cPSD| 45254322
A. are writing B. are writeing C.is writeing D. is writing
4. The engineer .................................... all the worker now.
A. is instructing B. are instructing C. instructs D. instruct
5. He .......................... his pictures at the moment.
A. isn’t paint B. isn’t painting C. aren’t painting D. don’t painting
6. We ...............................the herbs in the garden at present.
A. don’t plant B. doesn’t plant C. isn’t planting D. aren’t planting
7. They ........................ the artificial flowers of silk now?
A. are makeing B. are making C. is making D. is making
8. Your father ...............................your motorbike at the moment.
A. is repairing B. are repairing C. don’t repair D. doesn’t repair
9. Look! The man ......................... the children to the cinema.
A. is takeing B. are taking C. is taking D. are takeing
10. Listen! The teacher.......................a new lesson to us.
A. is explaining B. are explaining C. explain D. explains
11. They ………… …….. tomorrow.
A. are coming B. is coming C. coming D. comes
Exercise 7: Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa lại.
1. Are you do homework right now?
.......................................................................................................................................................
2. The children play football in the back yard at the moment.
.......................................................................................................................................................
3. What does your elder sister doing?
.......................................................................................................................................................
4. Look! Those people are fight with each other.
.......................................................................................................................................................
5. Noah is tries very hard for the upcoming exam.
.......................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 8: Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn. lOMoAR cPSD| 45254322
1. My mother __________________ (buy) some food at the grocery store.
2. Luke __________________ (not study) Japanese in the library. He’s at home with hisfriends.
3. __________________ (she, run) down the street?
4. My cat __________________ (eat) now.
5. What __________________ (you, wait) for?
6. Her students __________________ (not try) hard enough in the competition.
7. All of Andy’s friends __________________ (have) fun at the party right now.
8. My neighbours __________________ (travel) around Europe now.
9. The little girl __________________ (drink) milk.
10. Listen! Our teacher __________________ (speak).