Speaking 21 - IELTS - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen

Speaking 21 - IELTS - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen và thông tin bổ ích giúp sinh viên tham khảo, ôn luyện và phục vụ nhu cầu học tập của mình cụ thể là có định hướng, ôn tập, nắm vững kiến thức môn học và làm bài tốt trong những bài kiểm tra, bài tiểu luận, bài tập kết thúc học phần, từ đó học tập tốt và có kết quả cao cũng như có thể vận dụng tốt những kiến thức mình đã học.

HCM City, a financial hub of Viet Nam, known as a vibrant city with many towering high-rise
apartment and modern skyscrapers. One tall building in my city that I really like is the Landmark 81. It
is a prominent skyscraper that stands tall and majestic, dominating the city's skyline.
Landmark 81 is primarily used for residential and commercial purposes.
In terms of appearance, Landmark 81 is incredibly impressive. It has a sleek and modern design, with
a glass exterior that reflects the surrounding cityscape. The building is about 461 meters in height,
making it the tallest building in Vietnam and the 14th tallest in the world.
I particularly like Landmark 81 because it showcases the rapid development and growth of my city. It
represents the economic prosperity and aspirations of the city, creating a sense of pride among its
residents.
Secondly, Landmark 81 offers a wide range of amenities like high-end shops, restaurants, and
entertainment venues that cater to the needs of its residents and visitors.
In conclusion, Landmark 81 is a tall building in Ho Chi Minh City that I truly admire. Its modern
design, , and its representation of the city's progress make it a significant landmark
PART 1
Home country
1. Which part of your country do you want to live
in?
2. What makes you feel proud of your country?
3. Do you know the history of your country well?
4. Will you stay in Vietnam in the future?
1. Which part of your country do you want to live
in?
If given the choice, I would love to live in the
coastal region of my country, Vietnam.
Particularly, the central province of Da Nang is a
place I aspire to settle in. Da Nang is situated
along the stunning coastline of the country, with
its golden sandy beaches and crystal-clear
waters. The city offers a perfect blend of modern
infrastructure, natural beauty, and a vibrant
culture, making it an ideal destination for both
living and exploring.
2. What makes you feel proud of your country?
There are numerous aspects of my country that
fill me with a sense of pride. Firstly, the
unwavering resilience of the Vietnamese people
throughout history in the face of colonization and
war is a testament to the indomitable spirit and
determination of our nation. Additionally,
Vietnam's rich cultural heritage and traditions,
celebrated through its vibrant festivals, delicious
cuisine, and traditional arts, make me proud to
belong to such a diverse and culturally significant
country. Lastly, the natural beauty of Vietnam,
from the lush green rice terraces of the north to
the picturesque landscapes of the central and
southern regions, fills me with awe and pride for
the remarkable beauty that exists within my
homeland.
3. Do you know the history of your country well?
Yes, I take great interest in the history of my
country, Vietnam. Throughout the centuries,
Vietnam has faced numerous challenges and
triumphs, shaping its unique identity in the
process. From its struggle for independence
against foreign powers to the reunification and
reconstruction post-Vietnam War, the historical
events have played a pivotal role in molding
Vietnam into the thriving nation it is today.
Understanding this history allows me to
appreciate the resilience and determination of
the Vietnamese people, as well as the sacrifices
made to achieve the country's present state of
peace and prosperity.
4. Will you stay in Vietnam in the future?
As much as I am tempted by the allure of
exploring the world and experiencing different
cultures, I can confidently say that I will always
consider Vietnam as my home and have a strong
desire to stay rooted here in the future. The deep
sense of belonging I have towards my country,
coupled with the familiarity and comfort that
comes with being immersed in my own culture,
make it difficult for me to imagine permanently
residing elsewhere. Moreover, Vietnam
continues to develop and thrive economically,
offering ample opportunities and a high quality of
life, further solidifying my decision to stay in my
beloved homeland.
Countryside
1. What do people living in the countryside like to
do?
2. What are the benefits of living in rural areas?
3. Do you spend much time in the countryside?
4. Do you consider living in the countryside in the
future?
1. People living in the countryside often enjoy
activities that allow them to connect with nature
and embrace the peaceful surroundings. For
example, they may engage in activities such as
hiking, gardening, or simply enjoying a picnic in
the scenic countryside. These activities help them
unwind and escape the hustle and bustle of
urban life.
2. There are numerous benefits to living in rural
areas. Firstly, the countryside offers a clean and
unpolluted environment, far from the congestion
and pollution of cities. The fresh air and natural
surroundings contribute to better physical and
mental well-being. Secondly, living in the
countryside provides ample space and a slower
pace of life. This allows individuals to have larger
homes, more privacy, and a closer connection to
nature. It also provides an opportunity to engage
in sustainable living practices, such as growing
their own produce or raising animals for food.
3. Although I currently reside in a city, I make it a
point to spend as much time as possible in the
countryside. Every chance I get, I escape from the
urban jungle and immerse myself in the
tranquility and beauty of rural areas. Spending
time in the countryside helps me recharge and
rejuvenate, as it allows me to disconnect from
technology and immerse myself in the natural
world.
4. As someone who enjoys the benefits of living
in the countryside, I have seriously considered
the possibility of moving to a rural area in the
future. The idea of living amidst natural beauty,
having a larger space to call home, and being able
to live a more sustainable and wholesome life is
highly appealing. However, such a decision would
depend on various factors, including career
opportunities, access to amenities, and proximity
to family and friends.
In conclusion, living in the countryside offers
numerous benefits such as a healthier
environment, a closer connection to nature, and
a slower pace of life. Spending time in rural areas
allows individuals to unwind and rejuvenate,
away from the chaos of city life. Personally, I
greatly appreciate the countryside and would
consider living there in the future for a more
fulfilling and sustainable lifestyle.
City
1. Do you like the city you are living in now?
2. Is it good for young people to grow up in the
city?
3. What kinds of cities do you like?
4. Which do you prefer, living in a city or only
visiting it as a tourist?
1. Yes, I absolutely love the city I am currently
living in, which is Melbourne, Australia. It is a
vibrant and cosmopolitan city that offers a
perfect blend of modernity and natural beauty.
The city has a unique charm that captivates me
and makes me proud to call it my home.
2. Yes, I firmly believe that cities can provide
great opportunities for young people to grow up.
Cities are often equipped with quality educational
institutions, diverse cultural experiences, and a
wide range of recreational activities. These
factors contribute to the holistic development of
young individuals, allowing them to explore their
interests, broaden their horizons, and build a
strong foundation for their future.
3. I have a preference for cities that have a rich
cultural heritage and are brimming with historical
landmarks. I find immense pleasure in exploring
the historical sites, museums, and art galleries
that these cities have to offer. Additionally, I
appreciate cities that prioritize sustainability and
have efficient public transportation systems. Such
cities not only contribute to a better quality of life
for their residents but also aim to create a
greener and more environmentally friendly
future.
4. While visiting a city as a tourist allows for a
brief and exciting experience, I personally prefer
living in a city. Living in a city offers the
opportunity to immerse oneself in the vibrant
daily life, experience the local culture firsthand,
and build a sense of belonging. Living in a city
also enables individuals to form deeper
connections and long-lasting relationships with
the community, which enhances their overall
quality of life and personal growth. Furthermore,
residing in a city provides convenient access to
various amenities and resources, making day-to-
day activities more efficient and enjoyable.
PART 3
1. What are
the
disadvantage
s of living in
tall buildings?
2. Do you
think there
will be more
tall buildings
in the future?
3. Why aren't
there many
tall buildings
in the
countryside?
4. Why do
more and
more people
live in the
city?
5. How does
this affect the
environment
and nature?
1. The disadvantages of living in tall buildings are primarily related to some issues. In
tall buildings, individual living units are usually compact, and there may be a lack of
open space or gardens for residents to enjoy. Additionally, the close proximity of
neighbors and the constant presence of others in the building can lead to a lack of
privacy. Noise pollution can also be a problem, as the walls in tall buildings may not
provide sufficient soundproofing.
2. Yes, I believe there will be more tall buildings in the future. With rapid
urbanization and increasing populations in cities, the demand for housing and office
space is continuously rising. Tall buildings provide an efficient use of limited land
resources and offer a practical solution for accommodating the growing population.
They also contribute to the development and modernization of urban areas.
3. The scarcity of tall buildings in the countryside can be attributed to several factors.
Firstly, the countryside is characterized by more spacious and open landscapes,
which do not necessitate the vertical construction of tall buildings. Additionally, rural
areas often have a lower population density compared to urban areas, resulting in
less demand for tall buildings. Moreover, the countryside tends to focus more on
preserving environment and maintaining a harmonious relationship with nature,
which may discourage the construction of towering structures.
4. The trend of more and more people living in the city can be attributed to various
factors. Firstly, cities offer greater employment opportunities, with a multitude of
industries and businesses concentrated in urban areas. Additionally, cities often
provide better access to education, healthcare, and other essential services, making
them attractive for individuals and families seeking a higher quality of life.
5. The construction of tall buildings and the concentration of populations in cities can
have both positive and negative effects on the environment and nature. On the
positive side, tall buildings maximize land use, allowing more people to live within a
smaller footprint. This, in turn, helps preserve natural habitats and farmland in
surrounding areas.
6. What are
some factors
that attract
people to
settle down in
certain
places?
However, tall buildings and increased urbanization also contribute to various
environmental challenges. They can lead to an increase in energy consumption, as
tall buildings require large amounts of electricity for cooling, heating, and lighting.
6. Several factors attract people to settle down in certain places. Firstly, job
opportunities play a significant role in determining where individuals choose to
reside. Cities with thriving industries and a diverse range of employment options
tend to attract a large workforce. Additionally, access to quality education and
healthcare facilities, as well as cultural and recreational amenities, are attractive
qualities of a place.
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Preview text:

HCM City, a financial hub of Viet Nam, known as a vibrant city with many towering high-rise
apartment and modern skyscrapers. One tall building in my city that I really like is the Landmark 81. It
is a prominent skyscraper that stands tall and majestic, dominating the city's skyline.
Landmark 81 is primarily used for residential and commercial purposes.
In terms of appearance, Landmark 81 is incredibly impressive. It has a sleek and modern design, with
a glass exterior that reflects the surrounding cityscape. The building is about 461 meters in height,
making it the tallest building in Vietnam and the 14th tallest in the world.
I particularly like Landmark 81 because it showcases the rapid development and growth of my city. It
represents the economic prosperity and aspirations of the city, creating a sense of pride among its residents.
Secondly, Landmark 81 offers a wide range of amenities like high-end shops, restaurants, and
entertainment venues that cater to the needs of its residents and visitors.
In conclusion, Landmark 81 is a tall building in Ho Chi Minh City that I truly admire. Its modern
design, , and its representation of the city's progress make it a significant landmark PART 1 Home country
1. Which part of your country do you want to live
1. Which part of your country do you want to live in? in?
If given the choice, I would love to live in the
2. What makes you feel proud of your country?
coastal region of my country, Vietnam.
3. Do you know the history of your country well?
Particularly, the central province of Da Nang is a
4. Will you stay in Vietnam in the future?
place I aspire to settle in. Da Nang is situated
along the stunning coastline of the country, with
its golden sandy beaches and crystal-clear
waters. The city offers a perfect blend of modern
infrastructure, natural beauty, and a vibrant
culture, making it an ideal destination for both living and exploring.
2. What makes you feel proud of your country?
There are numerous aspects of my country that
fill me with a sense of pride. Firstly, the
unwavering resilience of the Vietnamese people
throughout history in the face of colonization and
war is a testament to the indomitable spirit and
determination of our nation. Additionally,
Vietnam's rich cultural heritage and traditions,
celebrated through its vibrant festivals, delicious
cuisine, and traditional arts, make me proud to
belong to such a diverse and culturally significant
country. Lastly, the natural beauty of Vietnam,
from the lush green rice terraces of the north to
the picturesque landscapes of the central and
southern regions, fills me with awe and pride for
the remarkable beauty that exists within my homeland.
3. Do you know the history of your country well?
Yes, I take great interest in the history of my
country, Vietnam. Throughout the centuries,
Vietnam has faced numerous challenges and
triumphs, shaping its unique identity in the
process. From its struggle for independence
against foreign powers to the reunification and
reconstruction post-Vietnam War, the historical
events have played a pivotal role in molding
Vietnam into the thriving nation it is today.
Understanding this history allows me to
appreciate the resilience and determination of
the Vietnamese people, as well as the sacrifices
made to achieve the country's present state of peace and prosperity.
4. Will you stay in Vietnam in the future?
As much as I am tempted by the allure of
exploring the world and experiencing different
cultures, I can confidently say that I will always
consider Vietnam as my home and have a strong
desire to stay rooted here in the future. The deep
sense of belonging I have towards my country,
coupled with the familiarity and comfort that
comes with being immersed in my own culture,
make it difficult for me to imagine permanently
residing elsewhere. Moreover, Vietnam
continues to develop and thrive economically,
offering ample opportunities and a high quality of
life, further solidifying my decision to stay in my beloved homeland. Countryside
1. People living in the countryside often enjoy
1. What do people living in the countryside like to
activities that allow them to connect with nature do?
and embrace the peaceful surroundings. For
2. What are the benefits of living in rural areas?
example, they may engage in activities such as
3. Do you spend much time in the countryside?
hiking, gardening, or simply enjoying a picnic in
4. Do you consider living in the countryside in the
the scenic countryside. These activities help them future?
unwind and escape the hustle and bustle of urban life.
2. There are numerous benefits to living in rural
areas. Firstly, the countryside offers a clean and
unpolluted environment, far from the congestion
and pollution of cities. The fresh air and natural
surroundings contribute to better physical and
mental well-being. Secondly, living in the
countryside provides ample space and a slower
pace of life. This allows individuals to have larger
homes, more privacy, and a closer connection to
nature. It also provides an opportunity to engage
in sustainable living practices, such as growing
their own produce or raising animals for food.
3. Although I currently reside in a city, I make it a
point to spend as much time as possible in the
countryside. Every chance I get, I escape from the
urban jungle and immerse myself in the
tranquility and beauty of rural areas. Spending
time in the countryside helps me recharge and
rejuvenate, as it allows me to disconnect from
technology and immerse myself in the natural world.
4. As someone who enjoys the benefits of living
in the countryside, I have seriously considered
the possibility of moving to a rural area in the
future. The idea of living amidst natural beauty,
having a larger space to call home, and being able
to live a more sustainable and wholesome life is
highly appealing. However, such a decision would
depend on various factors, including career
opportunities, access to amenities, and proximity to family and friends.
In conclusion, living in the countryside offers
numerous benefits such as a healthier
environment, a closer connection to nature, and
a slower pace of life. Spending time in rural areas
allows individuals to unwind and rejuvenate,
away from the chaos of city life. Personally, I
greatly appreciate the countryside and would
consider living there in the future for a more
fulfilling and sustainable lifestyle. City
1. Yes, I absolutely love the city I am currently
1. Do you like the city you are living in now?
living in, which is Melbourne, Australia. It is a
2. Is it good for young people to grow up in the
vibrant and cosmopolitan city that offers a city?
perfect blend of modernity and natural beauty.
3. What kinds of cities do you like?
The city has a unique charm that captivates me
4. Which do you prefer, living in a city or only
and makes me proud to call it my home. visiting it as a tourist?
2. Yes, I firmly believe that cities can provide
great opportunities for young people to grow up.
Cities are often equipped with quality educational
institutions, diverse cultural experiences, and a
wide range of recreational activities. These
factors contribute to the holistic development of
young individuals, allowing them to explore their
interests, broaden their horizons, and build a
strong foundation for their future.
3. I have a preference for cities that have a rich
cultural heritage and are brimming with historical
landmarks. I find immense pleasure in exploring
the historical sites, museums, and art galleries
that these cities have to offer. Additionally, I
appreciate cities that prioritize sustainability and
have efficient public transportation systems. Such
cities not only contribute to a better quality of life
for their residents but also aim to create a
greener and more environmentally friendly future.
4. While visiting a city as a tourist allows for a
brief and exciting experience, I personally prefer
living in a city. Living in a city offers the
opportunity to immerse oneself in the vibrant
daily life, experience the local culture firsthand,
and build a sense of belonging. Living in a city
also enables individuals to form deeper
connections and long-lasting relationships with
the community, which enhances their overall
quality of life and personal growth. Furthermore,
residing in a city provides convenient access to
various amenities and resources, making day-to-
day activities more efficient and enjoyable. PART 3 1. What are
1. The disadvantages of living in tall buildings are primarily related to some issues. In the
tall buildings, individual living units are usually compact, and there may be a lack of disadvantage
open space or gardens for residents to enjoy. Additionally, the close proximity of s of living in
neighbors and the constant presence of others in the building can lead to a lack of tall buildings?
privacy. Noise pollution can also be a problem, as the walls in tall buildings may not
provide sufficient soundproofing. 2. Do you
2. Yes, I believe there will be more tall buildings in the future. With rapid think there
urbanization and increasing populations in cities, the demand for housing and office will be more
space is continuously rising. Tall buildings provide an efficient use of limited land tall buildings
resources and offer a practical solution for accommodating the growing population. in the future?
They also contribute to the development and modernization of urban areas.
3. Why aren't 3. The scarcity of tall buildings in the countryside can be attributed to several factors. there many
Firstly, the countryside is characterized by more spacious and open landscapes, tall buildings
which do not necessitate the vertical construction of tall buildings. Additionally, rural in the
areas often have a lower population density compared to urban areas, resulting in countryside?
less demand for tall buildings. Moreover, the countryside tends to focus more on
preserving environment and maintaining a harmonious relationship with nature,
which may discourage the construction of towering structures. 4. Why do
4. The trend of more and more people living in the city can be attributed to various more and
factors. Firstly, cities offer greater employment opportunities, with a multitude of more people
industries and businesses concentrated in urban areas. Additionally, cities often live in the
provide better access to education, healthcare, and other essential services, making city?
them attractive for individuals and families seeking a higher quality of life. 5. How does
5. The construction of tall buildings and the concentration of populations in cities can this affect the
have both positive and negative effects on the environment and nature. On the environment
positive side, tall buildings maximize land use, allowing more people to live within a and nature?
smaller footprint. This, in turn, helps preserve natural habitats and farmland in surrounding areas.
However, tall buildings and increased urbanization also contribute to various
environmental challenges. They can lead to an increase in energy consumption, as
tall buildings require large amounts of electricity for cooling, heating, and lighting. 6. What are
6. Several factors attract people to settle down in certain places. Firstly, job some factors
opportunities play a significant role in determining where individuals choose to that attract
reside. Cities with thriving industries and a diverse range of employment options people to
tend to attract a large workforce. Additionally, access to quality education and settle down in
healthcare facilities, as well as cultural and recreational amenities, are attractive certain qualities of a place. places?