Symbol and Abbviretion - English Studies | Đại học Ngoại ngữ - Tin học Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

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Môn: English Studies (ES1)

Trường: Đại học Ngoại ngữ - Tin học Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh

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Tác giả:

Profile Mai Nguyệt
ABBREVIATIONS & SYMBOLS FOR NOTETAKING
Notetaking
BASIC SYMBOLS
SYMBOL MEANING EXAMPLE
leads to, produces, causes, makes Practice improvement.
comes from, is the result of Success determination.
increased, increasing, goes up, rises Taxes 200% last year.
decreased, decreasing, lowering Salaries this year.
& and coffee & cream
@ at I'll be home @ 4:00p.m.
/ per 17 miles/gallon
p page Read p 89.
pp pages Study pp 37-40.
paragraph
Rewrite number four.
§ section Read § 7 again.
? question Answer ? 5.
MATH SYMBOLS
+ plus, in addition, and, also He rides a bike + he skates.
- minus He was - a brain.
= equal to, is Women are = to men.
not equal, is not
Diet ice cream is to real!
~ about, approximately He's ~ 17 yrs old.
ft foot, feet He's 6 ft tall.
X times 5X the diameter of the earth.
>
greater than
6 > 2
<
less than
My salary is < yours.
$ money, cost, price He left his $ at home.
% percent 12% of the employees came.
~ approximately, more or less She made ~ 25 copies.
.·. therefore I think .·. I am.
s
No.
No.s
number
number
numbers
numbers
Please answer # 7.
Please answer no. 7
Please answer #s. 1-10
Please answer nos. 1-10
ht height ht 5'3
wt weight wt 150
2
to
two
too
Time 2 go!
2 people.
Me 2.
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Symbol and Abbviretion
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INITIALS AND ABBREVIATIONS
w/ with (something) A war was fought w/ NATO aid.
w/o without They fought w/o fear.
w/i within There are problems w/i the company.
i.e. that is A Siamese, i.e. a cat, is a fun pet.
e.g. for example Professionals, e.g. doctors and lawyers, met
here.
etc. et cetera, so forth Cats, dogs, etc., make good pets.
b/c because We pay taxes b/c it's the law.
b/4 before Chicken b/4 egg?
re: regarding, about I need to see you re: the sales figures.
esp. especially Tobacco, esp. cigarettes, causes cancer.
min. minimum The min. is $400.
max. maximum The max. number of people in an elevator
is 10.
gov't. government The gov't. helped the people.
ASAP as soon as possible Finish your exam ASAP.
wrt write wrt #3 (write number 3)
rt right rt side
yr / yrs year, years She's 5 yrs old.
c. circa, about, around, from the year This picture is c. 1900
vs versus, as opposed to Purple vs green
ch chapter Read ch 8.
Q
A
question
answer
Q: What is that? A:
I don't know!
ex example Look at ex 4.
wrd
wrds
word
words
1 vocabulary wd.
25 vocabulary wds.
ref reference ref required.
diff difference What is the diff?
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Abbreviation Meaning
Abbreviation Meaning
aka H also known as, alias hypothesis
assn hw association homework
asst i.e. assistant, assist that is [id est L]
ave, avg imp average important
b/c info because information
b/tw inc, w/ between include/ing, with
Q lab question laboratory
A lang answer language
ch min chapter minimum
dept max department maximum
dif different, difference middle mid
econ misc economics miscellaneous
ed editor, edition, education number n., no.
et al neg and others negative
etc na, n/a etcetera, and so forth not applicable
esp p. especially page
e.g. pop for example [exempli gratia L] population, popular
ex prep example prepare, preparatory
fig stu figure student
freq temp frequent, frequently temperature, temporary
ff thru following, fast forward through
fwd vs, v forward versus (use to contrast ideas, things)
gov, govt w, w/ government with
grad w/o graduate without
Symbol Meaning
Symbol Meaning
4 = / for ≠ equal to, same as / not equal to
… ~ words missing here approximately, about the same as
ll
is parallel to, parallel ≅ approximately equal to
# number ↑ ↓ / increase / decrease
ψ → (psi), psychology leads to, results in, causes
∴ therefore greater than / less than > / <
because ∞ infinity, infinite
♀/ ♂ @ female / male at
$ money, dollars and &, +
" + / - same as above positive, good / negative, bad
? ∑ question or confusion sum
∆ * (delta) change, rate of change important
[ ] ( )
information that belongs together interesting point !
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Symbol and Abbviretion
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15:57 10/8/24 Symbol and Abbviretion
ABBREVIATIONS & SYMBOLS FOR NOTETAKING Notetaking BASIC SYMBOLS SYMBOL MEANING EXAMPLE 
leads to, produces, causes, makes Practice improvement.  comes from, is the result of Success  determination. 
increased, increasing, goes up, rises Taxes  200% last year. 
decreased, decreasing, lowering Salaries  this year. & and coffee & cream @ at I'll be home @ 4:00p.m. / per 17 miles/gallon p page Read p 89. pp pages Study pp 37-40. ¶ paragraph Rewrite ¶ number four. § section Read § 7 again. ? question Answer ? 5. MATH SYMBOLS + plus, in addition, and, also He rides a bike + he skates. - minus He was - a brain. = equal to, is Women are = to men.  not equal, is not Diet ice cream is to real!  ~ about, approximately He's ~ 17 yrs old. ft foot, feet He's 6 ft tall. X times 5X the diameter of the earth. > greater than 6 > 2 < less than My salary is < yours. $ money, cost, price He left his $ at home. % percent 12% of the employees came. ~ approximately, more or less She made ~ 25 copies. .·. therefore I think .·. I am.  number Please answer # 7. s number Please answer no. 7 No. numbers Please answer #s. 1-10 numbers Please answer nos. 1-10 No.s ht height ht 5'3 wt weight wt 150 to Time 2 go! 2 two 2 people. too Me 2. about:blank 1/3 15:57 10/8/24 Symbol and Abbviretion
INITIALS AND ABBREVIATIONS w/ with (something) A war was fought w/ NATO aid. w/o without They fought w/o fear. w/i within
There are problems w/i the company. i.e. that is
A Siamese, i.e. a cat, is a fun pet. e.g. for example
Professionals, e.g. doctors and lawyers, met here. etc. et cetera, so forth
Cats, dogs, etc., make good pets. b/c because
We pay taxes b/c it's the law. b/4 before Chicken b/4 egg? re: regarding, about
I need to see you re: the sales figures. esp. especially
Tobacco, esp. cigarettes, causes cancer. min. minimum The min. is $400. max. maximum
The max. number of people in an elevator is 10. gov't. government The gov't. helped the people. ASAP as soon as possible Finish your exam ASAP. wrt write wrt #3 (write number 3) rt right rt side yr / yrs year, years She's 5 yrs old. c.
circa, about, around, from the year This picture is c. 1900 vs versus, as opposed to Purple vs green ch chapter Read ch 8. Q question Q: What is that? A: A answer I don't know! ex example Look at ex 4. wrd word 1 vocabulary wd. wrds words 25 vocabulary wds. ref reference ref required. diff difference What is the diff? about:blank 2/3 15:57 10/8/24 Symbol and Abbviretion Abbreviation Meaning Abbreviation Meaning aka also known as, alias H hypothesis assn association hw homework asst assistant, assist i.e. that is [id est L] ave, avg average imp important b/c because info information b/tw between inc, w/ include/ing, with Q question lab laboratory A answer lang language ch chapter min minimum dept department max maximum dif different, difference mid middle econ economics misc miscellaneous ed editor, edition, education n., no. number et al and others neg negative etc etcetera, and so forth na, n/a not applicable esp especially p. page e.g.
for example [exempli gratia L] pop population, popular ex example prep prepare, preparatory fig figure stu student freq frequent, frequently temp temperature, temporary ff following, fast forward thru through fwd forward vs, v
versus (use to contrast ideas, things) gov, govt government w, w/ with grad graduate w/o without Symbol Meaning Symbol Meaning 4 for = / ≠
equal to, same as / not equal to … words missing here ~
approximately, about the same as ll is parallel to, parallel ≅ approximately equal to # number
↑ / ↓ increase / decrease ψ (psi), psychology → leads to, results in, causes ∴ therefore > / < greater than / less than  because ∞ infinity, infinite ♀/ ♂ female / male @ at $ money, dollars &, + and " same as above + / -
positive, good / negative, bad ? question or confusion ∑ sum ∆
(delta) change, rate of change * important [ ] ( )
information that belongs together ! interesting point about:blank 3/3