lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 UNIT 1: 4, economist PREVIEW 5, engineer
Sony develops and manufactures electronic goods 6, musician
Citibank offers banking services VOCABULARY 2
Nike designs and manufactures clothing • Adviser
AOL provides internet services • Representative
Wal-Mart sells food and drinks • Assistant
Toyota designs and manufactures cars • Management consultant READING 1 • Software developer • Media, financial services • Film producer •
Industrial machinery, plastics LANGUAGE CHECK • 1 300.000 • 1 B 2 C 3A 4 D Diversified LANGUAGE CHECK READING 2 (1) 2
Company activities: creates soundtracks, designs and
translates Japanese video games for the UK market, • simple
presents producers with great game ideas and help them • continuous
to sell their ideas to Sony and Nintendo in Tokyo;
provides advice on everything from the music PRATICE 1
soundtrack and graphics to the game programming and • Work characters. • Sit
Lynn’s activities: runs the UK office, gives advices on
that will work on both countries; gives clients in the • Check
information about Japanese culture; helps Japanese • Are attending
partners present their ideas in the West • Is currently changing READING 2(2) • Are learning 1 T 2 F 3F 4T 5T 6T • Are staying VOCABULARY 1 • Spend • Accountant PRACTICE 2 • Artist • Starts 3, banker • Give • Are giving/ ‘m giving lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • Stay 7 password • Are beginning VOCABULARY 2 (1) • Are refusing Are demanding
Large / a lot : huge, millions, a
mountain of, substantial, wide, UNIT 2 enormous READING 2
Small / not many: a bit of, a few,
They leave cookies in their computer tiny, a fraction
They can monitor mobile phones calls, collect VOCABULARY 2(2)
data from electronic ticket systems and 1
electronic access to buildings; b
use video cameras and tracking chip, cameras that
see through clothing, satellites that can recognize 2
small objects, tracking chips security against c
terrorists and criminals, higher productivity at
work, a wider selection of products, more 3 convenience d
They hate the idea but don’t know how to stop it 4 1 VOCABULARY 1 (1) 5 1 1 LANGUAGE CHECK 1 2 b
a C b U c C d. C e.U fg C h U i 3 C j C Error! Bookmark not c defined. 4 a 5 g LANGUAGE CHECK 6 c 2 7 f • Countable nouns (g) 8 b • Countable nouns (c) VOCABULARY 1(2) • Both (b) 1 Search engine • Uncountable noun (h) 2 keyword • Countable nouns(i) 3 click • Uncountable nouns (e) 4 websites • Countable nouns (j) 5 screen • Countable nouns (a) 6 online shopping lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • Uncountable nouns (f) • Invest • Countable nouns (d) • Introducce PRACTICE 1 • Respond • Some • Ignore • Any • Admit Avoid • Some • Improve • Any VOCABULARY 2 • A • Stuffy PRACTICE 2 • Impact • Much • Communicate • A lot of • Rarely • A lot of VOCABULARY 3 (1) • Many • Informal UNIT 3 • Dissatisfied READING 1 • Dishonest
Bad manners: arriving late for meeting; ignoring • Impolite
emails; using bad language; ignoring colleagues; • Impractical
answering mobile phones call during meetings;
not introducing peoples at meetings • Inconsiderate
The company is trying to stop: arriving late for • Unfriendly
meetings; answering mobile phone calls during • meetings, using bad language Inefficient • READING 2 Unimportant • Pressure of work Disrespectful Impatient
Distracts people; suggests that the meeting is not • Inappropriate Important VOCABULARY 3 (2) No; not as polite • Dishonest Investing in training • Impatient
Improving the working environmental • Unfriendly relationships with others • Inefficient VOCABULARY 1 • Inconsiderate (disrespectful) lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • Dissatisfied Languag LANGUAGE CHECK e check 1, Do you want some sugar? 1. analyses Can you phone me tomorrow? 2. is playing Not just now, thanks 3. plays Yes, no problem 4. are working
2, Not just now, thanks; I don’t take sugar, thanks; 5. are conducting
Thanks, but I don’t really need one; It’s a bit
difficult. I’m very busy; I’m sorry. I don’t know 6. read this very well 7. are buying PRACTICE 1 8. don’t read • Can I 1.a • Can I 2.b • Could I 3.b • Would you like to 4.b • Could I 5.c • Could you 6.a • Can you 7.a PRACTICE 2 8.b •
It’s a bit difficult….( I go to bed at 10; I’m out this evening) 1.d •
Thanks, but … ( I don’t drink beer; I don’t
drink alcohol); or: Not just now, thanks 2.c • 3.c
It’s a bit difficult … ( I’m very busy today; I haven’t got much time ) 4.b •
Thanks, but… (I haven’t got time now; I’m 5.f in a hurry) 6.e •
Sorry, but I don’t know much about it •
Thanks, but I don’t really need one. ( I can take the train; I have a taxi) 1. could Review 1 lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 you 2. some 1.c 3. I’d like to 2.b 4. let me 3.d 5.any 4.a 6.an 5.e 7.does that cost 1. can i 8. a lot introduce 9. do you have meet you 10. costs 2.would 11. can i you like to 12. do you want would be 13. I’m waiting very like 14. could 3. for all vocabulary check your help 1.c you're 2.a welcome 3.a 4.it's ok 4.b 5. can I introduce 5.c UNIT 4 6.a PREVIEW 1 7.a • Luxury: expensive; high quality 8.c • Inexpensive and cheap can 9.a career skill both simply mean not 1.d expensive, but cheap can be used with a negative 2.b connotation, to imply 3.a inferior quality 4.c • Value for money: inexpensive, not low quality 5.e PREVIEW 2 lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
Luxury goods: Gucci, Louis Vinson, Mercedes
Value for money: Nokia, Bic, Ikea VOCABULARY 1 1.d 2.e 3.a 4.c 5.b READING 2 • Because of the high prices ($ 100.000 for a dress) •
No. the commercial point is that haute couture is
the fashion house's loss leader. •
To generate publicity (more effective than advertising) lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
It is home to the most famous brands; • Easier
it has the biggest number of talented designers • More effective • • It is good for the economy; Less expensive
production, jobs, exports, (8% of the • The biggest country’s industry ) • The most famous • New York LANGUAGE CHECK 2 VOCABULARY 2 (1) A: high; slow; old; young • B A
C: fashionable; beautiful; reliable; • A practical • A B LANGUAGE CHECK 3 VOCABULARY 2 (2) Good- better- best • Fashion houses Bad- worse- worst • Campaigns
LANGUAGE CHECK 4 • Glossy magazines 1.As 2.Than 3.as • Famous PRACTICE 1 • Wear • Bigger • Shows • Cheaper • Image • As •
Publicity VOCABULARY 3 (1) • Prettier • Luxury • The greatest • Fashionable • More talented • Industry Creative • The least creative • Commercial • Worse • Economic • As • Famous • Lower • Talent PRACTICE 2 LANGUAGE CHECK 1 • Worst Better More optimistic • Cheaper • More careful lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • More important • Overweight • Harder • Grew • Longer • Strength • More interested • Lost • Newest VOCABULARY 3 UNIT 5 • Sold • READING 1 Distribute •
It’s is successful because the CEO saw an Equipped
opportunity to market a successful US • Cool
product in the UK, and because he is passionate about succeeding • Set up READING 2 • Order • • Bankrupt In the early 1990s • VOCABULARY 3 In 1994 • • Heads a company From 1994 to 1996 • • Lose money In 1996 READING 3 • Meet demand • • Rent an apartment They were good for the health • • Have fun
They weren’t available in the UK • LANGUAGE CHECK 1
He sold this flat, car and investments • • Infinitive of the verb + -ed
The business grew quickly and they
didn’t have the stock to meet demand • Did + infinitive of verb • Just under 50% •
Didn’t + infinitive of the verb • Big supermarket LANGUAGE CHECK 2 • His distributor went bankrupt Finished •
No- “ … you’ve got to have fun… LANGUAGE CHECK 3
You must feel really passionate about what you’re doing.
Had; was; sold; found; flew; grew; began; went; lost VOCABULARY 2 LANGUAGE CHECK 4 • Success lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • In 3.the start-up cost for the construction of the elevator From…to…
4.the cost of delivery one kilo of • On
material into space using rocket • On launch • At 5 the amount of material that
the elevator could carry in one day • In VOCABULARY 1 UNIT 6 *) READING 1 1.c •
One platform will be on the sea, near 2.e
the equator; the other in space at the
same height as most satellites 3.a • A very strong cable 4.f •
They can travel inside a capsule that 5. moves up and down the cable b READING 2 6.
1.Cost of launching and insurance; d
impossible to repair a satellite if something goes wrong with it ** 2.Private • Capital
3.Raising money for the construction; • Start-up cost
finding a material strong enough for the • cable Payback period •
4. Set up joint ventures with other Return on investment technology businesses • Potential
5.They will charge to deliver kilos of stuff • A tight budget
into space; the elevator can carry a lot of
material and Laine expects that there will be VOCABULARY 2 (1) a big demand for the service • Budget • A satellite
1.The year when Lift Port expects to • A rocket complete the space elevator • A cost
2.The cost of launching a satellite into space lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • An investment • Take a risk VOCABULARY 2 (2) • Launch a new product • Raise capital • Set up a joint venture Make an investment language check LANGUAGE CHECK 1. smaller lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • Will 2. more stylish • Will 3. more attractive • May; might; could 4. more comfortable • He will 5.biggest • Will not PRACTICE 1 6. better review 2 •
In 2020, most people will work from home. 7.lowest •
Most meetings may/might/could take place 8.most expensive via video 9.more profitable •
That means there will be much less 10.higher traffic on the road •
Electric cars may/might/could be common 1. founded •
People may/might/could have mỏe free time 2. took •
You will carry your medical details on a chip under your skin 3. was started •
There may not/ might not be enough oil to 4. bought meet world demand 5. developed PRACTICE 2 6.invested • Will 7.grew • Will 8. increased • Won’t • May/might/could 1.could • Will 2. wont • May/might/could 3. may not • Won’t/may/might/could not 4.might • Won/t 5.wont 1. launched 2. became lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 3.didn't have 2.e 4.took 3. a 5.cheapest 4. b 6.sold 5. c 7.will 8.greater 1. to begin with 9. reached 2. then 10.than 3. so what did he do 11. could 4. and now 12. as 5. after 13. better 6. for next two years 14. could 15.will 1. i'm sure i'll vocabulary check 2.i think that... 1. c 3.i'll probably 2. a 4.it's possible that 3.a 5. i definitely wont 4. c UNIT 7: 5.a PREVIEW 6. c C 7. a D 8.a E 9. c A 10.b B 11.a VOCABULARY 1 12.c
Accommodation: apartment blocks; villas, 13.b hotel lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 career skills
Infrastructure: airport; road links, port
Attractions: theme park, beaches, 1.d shopping READING 1 • Shopping mall C • Capital market READING 2 VOCABULARY 3 1 houses / villas • Set 2 ten years • Set up
3 beaches, hotels, theme park, tax-free • Run out
shopping, sporting events, desert safaris, dhow cruises • Run 4 • Sold
1,5 millions; 20 percent are from Dubai 5 • Sold out
Multi-nationals, IT and computing
companies, media and TV, banks and • Growing financial companies • Growing up READING 3 • Built up C: Media City • Build U: Dubai land, Burj Dubai VOCABULARY 4 P: Knowledge Village
Strong economy ( good/ stable are also VOCABULARY 2 (1) possible) Low inflation/ • Service sector unemployment • Regional office
Stable currency ( strong is also possible) • Capital market
Good prospects for growth/ infrastructure/ •
access to regional markets ( easy Investment bank accessory is also possible) • Shopping mall
Low cost of renting office space/ labor • Multi-national company costs/taxation VOCABULARY 2 (2)
Positive attitudes to foreign business ( good is also possible) • Multi- national company LANGUAGE CHECK • Service sector 1 • will/ won’t Investment bank 2 • (be) going to + inf Regional office lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 3 the present continuous
2, get free job-search service, can get
advice on career management, can PRACTICE 1
contact each other to ask questions 1 are (‘re) going to set up
3, Get quick responses, search large 2 am (‘m) traveling
numbers of resumes with accuracy 3 am (‘m) going t look at
4, newspaper; headhunting firms
4 are you going to travel / will you travel
5, you should know exactly what you 5
want, check that your resumes is clear is meeting about what you want 6 am (‘m) going to collect VOCABULARY 2 7 will (‘ill) present
Employer: post a job ad, hire, scan PRACTICE 2
resumes, fill jobs, recruit staff
1 We are discussing / are going to
Job-seeker : search job ads, supply discuss
resumes, use a career management service, join a firm 2 I am leaving 3 VOCABULARY 3
I am attending / I’m going to attend4 are you coming back • Advertisement • Apply 5 • Candidates
I’m staying/ I’m going to stay 6 • Invites Attend I will • Offers UNIT 8: • Accepts VOCABULARY 1 VOCABULARY 4 1 c 2 a 3 b • Job ads READING 1 • Applications
1 name: the firm’s single bigger
success factor 2 image: youthful fun • Resume 3 • Interview
contribution: speeds up hiring and
increases the accuracy of job searching • Recruit
4 headhunting firms: have lost business to • Offered Monster.com • Selected READING 2 • Accept 1, yes READING 2(1) lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • No 2 don’t understand • No 3 tell • No 4 don’t enter • Yes 5 ask • Yes 6 are • Yes UNIT 9 READING 2 (2) READING 1 • Ideal candidates • £13 billion • At least •
Students are hard to reach and they are cynical • Proficiency • •
It runs career fairs and offers Excellent communicate skills discounts on its products • Compensation •
Teams of students who have a Red • Benefits package
Bull car and fridge- they sell drinks
on campus at sporting events and at LANGUAGE CHECK
times when students need an energy 1.d boost 2.a •
You need to have an approach that
doesn’t look like a sales pitch 3.b •
By having insiders on the campus, a 4.e
database of students who act as field 5.c staff PRACTICE 1 READING 2 1 please ( Let’s) 1 d 2, Don’t 2 a,e 3, Let’s 3 b 4 c 4, Don’t 5 VOCABULARY 1 Please 1 worth 6 Let’s 2 estimate 7 Please
3 high – earning, spending power PRACTICE 2 4 debt 1 phone 5 pay off lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 6, discount PRACTICE 1 7, method • Mustn’t 8, boost • Have to (must) VOCABULARY 2 (1) •
Don’t need to / don’t have to • Sponsorship • Need to ( have to/ must) • Sponsor • Mustn’t • Consumer •
Don’t need to / don’t have to • Consume Marketer • Have to (must) • Market • Have to (must) • Organization PRACTICE 2 • Organizer •
You must know as much as possible about the products • Analyst •
You shouldn’t be afraid to start a • Analyze
conversation with the customer • Agency •
You shouldn’t start with a sales VOCABULARY 2 pitch straightaway • Marketing •
You should ask a few question to
find out your customer’s needs • Consumption •
You should/must make the customer • Analyst Agency
feel comfortable and important • Consume • You should suggest different • Consumers
products that the customer could be interested in • Sponsor •
You must stress the benefits of the • Sponsorship products , not the features • LANGUAGE CHECK •
You mustn’t spend too long with 1, 2 have to/ must one customer when others are waiting 3 should 4 need to 5, mustn’t review 3: 6, shouldn’t language check
7,8 don’t have to/ don’t need to 1. am not coming lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 2.are meeting 5. must 3. will stay 6.let's do 4. are you going to come 7.you mustn't 5. will phone 8. are traveling 6. will talk 9. have to 7. is traveling 10. is going to
8. is not going to be/ wont be 11. will give 1. be to 12. should 2.bỏ will 13. don’t have 3.not thành don’t 14. don’t 4. bỏ be 15 shouldn't 5. bỏ you Vocabulary check 6. đúng 1.a 7. willnot thành dont 2.b 8. bỏ you 3.b 4.c 1. f,g,h 5.a 2. e 3b,c 1.b 4.e 2.c 5.d 3.a 6.b,c 4.a 7.a 5.c 8.f,g,h 6.b 1. you are going to start Career skills 2.is coming 1. i'd like to... 3. 2. can we meet i'm going to explain 4. 3. i'm afraid not have 4 free lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 5 i can make 3f 6 Let's say 4b 7 see you 5c 6e 1 be better VOCABULARY 2 2 important
Increase: put up, raise, rise, rocket 3 good
Decrees: cut, drop, fall, lower, reduce, push down 4 forget VOCABULARY 3 5 sure
Cut, drop ( both with and without object),
lower, put up, raise, reduce, push down, 1 how about
increase (both with and without object),
decrease (both with and without object) 2 a good idea3 we could VOCABULARY 4 4 i'm not sure 1, Rose 5 why6 i think we should 2, pushed up UNIT 10 3 increased PREVIEW 2 go up 1 food 5, cut 2 communication 6,reduce 3 leisure 7, increasing 4 Household equipment LANGUAGE CHECK 1 READING 2 1, has or have 1 b 2 d 3a 4 c 2, has or have READING 2 3, hasn’t or haven’t • T 4, past simple • T 5, present perfect • T F T LANGUAGE CHECK 2 • T F
Time expressions used with the present VOCABULARY 1
perfect : in the last three months, recently, in recent years 1 d 2 a lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 PRACTICE 1 4 b 1, we saw ( we have seen) 5 b 2, has fallen (fell) 6c 3, correct VOCABULARY 3
4, we haven’t raised (we didn’t raise) 2,3,5 5, correct READING 2 (1)
6, we reviewed (we have reviewed) 1 $80 billion a year PRACTICE 2
2 Layered Voice Analyzer (LVA) and Voice Risk Analyst ( VRA) 2, have risen 3 3, have doubled more than £3 million READING 2 (2) 4 have dropped / fallen • • E have been • • A have dropped / fallen • D B UNIT 11 • C READING 1 VOCABULARY 4 • Commercial 1a • Life 2c • Auto 3c • Home 4b VOCABULARY 1 5b • Injured 6c • Damaged LANGUAGE CHECK • Stolen 1 to be • Lost 2 active • Destroyed 3 passive VOCABULARY 2 4 by 1 e PRACTICE 1 2 f •
The company was set up by Howard 3 a Baines in 1978 lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •
To begin with, it was divided into three departments. •
Since then, it has been restructured Reading 1 into five departments B • Each department is headed by manager Reading 2 • Four thousand people are now employed by the company 1. f •
A new head office is being built for 2.t 2000 staff 3.f •
The new building will be completed 4.f next month 5 t PRACTICE 2 6 f 1, Are charged Vocabulary 2 2, was quoted 3, was offered 1 c 4, was attracted 2 a 5 are seen 3 e 6, are paid 4 d 7, are believed 5 b Unit12 vocabulary3 Vocabulary 1 1 c