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  lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 UNIT 1:  4, economist  PREVIEW  5, engineer 
Sony develops and manufactures electronic goods  6, musician 
Citibank offers banking services  VOCABULARY 2 
Nike designs and manufactures clothing  •  Adviser 
AOL provides internet services  •  Representative 
Wal-Mart sells food and drinks  •  Assistant 
Toyota designs and manufactures cars  •  Management consultant  READING 1  •  Software developer  •  Media, financial services  •  Film producer  • 
Industrial machinery, plastics  LANGUAGE CHECK  • 1    300.000  • 1 B  2 C  3A  4 D    Diversified  LANGUAGE CHECK  READING 2 (1)  2 
Company activities: creates soundtracks, designs and 
translates Japanese video games for the UK market,  •  simple 
presents producers with great game ideas and help them  •  continuous 
to sell their ideas to Sony and Nintendo in Tokyo; 
provides advice on everything from the music  PRATICE 1 
soundtrack and graphics to the game programming and  •  Work  characters.  •  Sit 
Lynn’s activities: runs the UK office, gives advices on 
that will work on both countries; gives clients in the  •  Check 
information about Japanese culture; helps Japanese  •  Are attending 
partners present their ideas in the West  •  Is currently changing  READING 2(2)  •  Are learning  1 T  2 F  3F  4T  5T  6T  •  Are staying  VOCABULARY 1  •  Spend  •  Accountant  PRACTICE 2  •  Artist  •  Starts  3, banker  •  Give  •  Are giving/ ‘m giving    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •  Stay  7 password  •  Are beginning  VOCABULARY 2 (1)  •  Are refusing Are demanding 
Large / a lot : huge, millions, a 
mountain of, substantial, wide,  UNIT 2  enormous  READING 2 
Small / not many: a bit of, a few, 
They leave cookies in their computer tiny, a fraction   
They can monitor mobile phones calls, collect  VOCABULARY 2(2) 
data from electronic ticket systems and  1 
electronic access to buildings;  b 
 use video cameras and tracking chip, cameras that 
see through clothing, satellites that can recognize  2 
small objects, tracking chips security against  c 
terrorists and criminals, higher productivity at 
work, a wider selection of products, more  3  convenience  d 
They hate the idea but don’t know how to stop it  4  1  VOCABULARY 1 (1)  5  1  1  LANGUAGE CHECK  1  2 b 
a C b U c C d. C e.U fg C h U i  3 C j C  Error! Bookmark not   c  defined.  4 a    5 g  LANGUAGE CHECK  6 c  2  7 f  •  Countable nouns (g)  8 b  •  Countable nouns (c)  VOCABULARY 1(2)  •  Both (b)  1 Search engine  •  Uncountable noun (h)  2 keyword  •  Countable nouns(i)  3 click  •  Uncountable nouns (e)  4 websites  •  Countable nouns (j)  5 screen  •  Countable nouns (a)  6 online shopping    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •  Uncountable nouns (f)  •  Invest  •  Countable nouns (d)  •  Introducce  PRACTICE 1  •  Respond  •  Some  •  Ignore  •  Any  •  Admit Avoid  •  Some  •  Improve  •  Any  VOCABULARY 2  •  A  •  Stuffy  PRACTICE 2  •  Impact  •  Much  •  Communicate  •  A lot of  •  Rarely  •  A lot of  VOCABULARY 3 (1)  •  Many  •  Informal  UNIT 3  •  Dissatisfied  READING 1  •  Dishonest 
Bad manners: arriving late for meeting; ignoring  •  Impolite 
emails; using bad language; ignoring colleagues;  •  Impractical 
answering mobile phones call during meetings; 
not introducing peoples at meetings  •  Inconsiderate 
The company is trying to stop: arriving late for  •  Unfriendly 
meetings; answering mobile phone calls during  • meetings, using bad language   Inefficient    • READING 2   Unimportant    • Pressure of work   Disrespectful Impatient   
Distracts people; suggests that the meeting is not •  Inappropriate    Important VOCABULARY 3 (2)    No; not as polite •  Dishonest     Investing in training •  Impatient    
Improving the working environmental  •  Unfriendly  relationships with others  •  Inefficient  VOCABULARY 1  •  Inconsiderate (disrespectful)    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •  Dissatisfied  Languag LANGUAGE CHECK  e check  1, Do you want some sugar?  1. analyses  Can you phone me tomorrow?  2. is playing  Not just now, thanks  3. plays  Yes, no problem  4. are working 
2, Not just now, thanks; I don’t take sugar, thanks;  5. are conducting 
Thanks, but I don’t really need one; It’s a bit 
difficult. I’m very busy; I’m sorry. I don’t know  6. read  this very well  7. are buying  PRACTICE 1  8. don’t read  •  Can I  1.a  •  Can I  2.b  •  Could I  3.b  •  Would you like to  4.b  •  Could I  5.c  •  Could you  6.a  •  Can you  7.a  PRACTICE 2  8.b  • 
It’s a bit difficult….( I go to bed at  10; I’m out this evening)  1.d  • 
Thanks, but … ( I don’t drink beer; I don’t 
drink alcohol); or: Not just now, thanks 2.c    • 3.c   
It’s a bit difficult … ( I’m very busy today; I  haven’t got much time )  4.b  • 
Thanks, but… (I haven’t got time now; I’m  5.f  in a hurry)  6.e  • 
Sorry, but I don’t know much about it  • 
Thanks, but I don’t really need one. ( I can  take the train; I have a taxi) 1.    could  Review 1    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 you 2. some  1.c  3. I’d like to  2.b  4. let me  3.d  5.any  4.a  6.an  5.e  7.does that cost  1. can i  8. a lot  introduce  9. do you have  meet you  10. costs  2.would  11. can i  you like to  12. do you want  would be  13. I’m waiting  very like  14. could  3. for all  vocabulary check your help    1.c you're    2.a welcome    3.a 4.it's ok    4.b 5. can I introduce    5.c  UNIT 4  6.a  PREVIEW 1  7.a  •  Luxury: expensive; high  quality 8.c     •  Inexpensive and cheap can  9.a career skill  both simply mean not  1.d  expensive, but cheap can be    used with a negative  2.b  connotation, to imply  3.a inferior quality     4.c •     Value for money:  inexpensive, not low quality  5.e  PREVIEW 2    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
Luxury goods: Gucci, Louis Vinson, Mercedes 
Value for money: Nokia, Bic, Ikea  VOCABULARY 1  1.d  2.e  3.a  4.c  5.b  READING 2  •  Because of the high prices ($  100.000 for a dress)  • 
No. the commercial point is that haute couture is 
the fashion house's loss leader.  • 
To generate publicity (more effective than  advertising)    lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889  
It is home to the most famous brands;  •  Easier 
it has the biggest number of talented  designers •  More effective    • •   It is good for the economy;    Less expensive 
production, jobs, exports, (8% of the  •  The biggest  country’s industry )  •  The most famous  •  New York  LANGUAGE CHECK 2  VOCABULARY 2 (1)  A: high; slow; old; young  •  B  A 
C: fashionable; beautiful; reliable;  •  A  practical  •  A  B  LANGUAGE CHECK 3  VOCABULARY 2 (2)  Good- better- best  •  Fashion houses  Bad- worse- worst  •  Campaigns 
LANGUAGE CHECK 4  •  Glossy magazines  1.As  2.Than  3.as  •  Famous  PRACTICE 1  •  Wear  •  Bigger  •  Shows  •  Cheaper  •  Image  •  As  • 
Publicity VOCABULARY 3 (1)  •  Prettier  •  Luxury  •  The greatest  •  Fashionable  •  More talented  •  Industry  Creative  •  The least creative  •  Commercial  •  Worse  •  Economic  •  As  •  Famous  •  Lower  •  Talent  PRACTICE 2  LANGUAGE CHECK 1  •  Worst Better More optimistic  •  Cheaper  •  More careful      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889   •  More important  •  Overweight  •  Harder  •  Grew  •  Longer  •  Strength  •  More interested  •  Lost  •  Newest  VOCABULARY 3  UNIT 5 •  Sold    • READING 1   Distribute    •
It’s is successful because the CEO saw an    Equipped 
opportunity to market a successful US  •  Cool 
product in the UK, and because he is  passionate about succeeding •  Set up    READING 2 •  Order    • •  Bankrupt   In the early 1990s     • VOCABULARY 3    In 1994  • •  Heads a company   From 1994 to 1996     • •  Lose money    In 1996  READING 3 •  Meet demand    • •  Rent an apartment   They were good for the health     • •  Have fun  
They weren’t available in the UK     • LANGUAGE CHECK 1   
He sold this flat, car and investments  • •  Infinitive of the verb + -ed  
The business grew quickly and they   
didn’t have the stock to meet demand  •  Did + infinitive of verb  •  Just under 50%  • 
Didn’t + infinitive of the verb  •  Big supermarket  LANGUAGE CHECK 2  •  His distributor went bankrupt  Finished  • 
No- “ … you’ve got to have fun…  LANGUAGE CHECK 3 
You must feel really passionate about  what you’re doing.
Had; was; sold; found; flew; grew;    began; went; lost  VOCABULARY 2  LANGUAGE CHECK 4  •  Success      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889   •  In  3.the start-up cost for the  construction of the elevator From…to…    
4.the cost of delivery one kilo of  •  On 
material into space using rocket  •  On  launch  •  At  5  the amount of material that 
the elevator could carry in one day  •  In  VOCABULARY 1  UNIT 6  *)  READING 1  1.c  • 
One platform will be on the sea, near  2.e 
the equator; the other in space at the 
same height as most satellites  3.a  •  A very strong cable  4.f  • 
They can travel inside a capsule that  5. moves up and down the cable  b  READING 2  6.
1.Cost of launching and insurance;  d
impossible to repair a satellite if something    goes wrong with it  **  2.Private  •  Capital 
3.Raising money for the construction;  •  Start-up cost 
finding a material strong enough for the  • cable   Payback period    •
 4. Set up joint ventures with other    Return on investment  technology businesses  •  Potential 
5.They will charge to deliver kilos of stuff  •  A tight budget 
into space; the elevator can carry a lot of 
material and Laine expects that there will be  VOCABULARY 2 (1)  a big demand for the service  •  Budget  •  A satellite 
1.The year when Lift Port expects to  •  A rocket  complete the space elevator  •  A cost 
2.The cost of launching a satellite into space      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889   •  An investment  •  Take a risk  VOCABULARY 2 (2)  •  Launch a new product  •  Raise capital  •  Set up a joint venture    Make an investment  language check  LANGUAGE CHECK   1. smaller  lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •  Will  2. more stylish  •  Will  3. more attractive  •  May; might; could  4. more comfortable  •  He will  5.biggest    •  Will not PRACTICE 1  6. better  review 2  • 
In 2020, most people will work from home. 7.lowest  • 
Most meetings may/might/could take place 8.most expensive  via video  9.more profitable  • 
That means there will be much less  10.higher  traffic on the road  • 
Electric cars may/might/could be common 1. founded  • 
People may/might/could have mỏe free time 2. took  • 
You will carry your medical details on a  chip under your skin  3. was started  • 
There may not/ might not be enough oil to 4. bought  meet world demand  5. developed  PRACTICE 2  6.invested  •  Will  7.grew  •  Will  8. increased  •  Won’t  •  May/might/could  1.could  •  Will  2. wont  •  May/might/could  3. may not  •  Won’t/may/might/could not  4.might  •  Won/t  5.wont  1. launched  2. became      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889     3.didn't have  2.e    4.took  3. a    5.cheapest  4. b    6.sold  5. c  7.will    8.greater  1. to begin with    9. reached  2. then    10.than  3. so what did he do  11. could  4. and now  12. as 5. after  13. better  6. for next two years  14. could    15.will  1. i'm sure i'll    vocabulary check  2.i think that...  1. c  3.i'll probably  2. a  4.it's possible that    3.a  5. i definitely wont    4. c  UNIT 7:    5.a  PREVIEW  6. c    C  7. a    D    8.a    E    9. c    A    10.b    B    11.a  VOCABULARY 1    12.c 
Accommodation: apartment blocks; villas,    13.b  hotel      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889    career skills 
Infrastructure: airport; road links, port 
Attractions: theme park, beaches,    1.d  shopping  READING 1  •  Shopping mall  C  •  Capital market  READING 2  VOCABULARY 3  1 houses / villas  •  Set  2 ten years  •  Set up 
3 beaches, hotels, theme park, tax-free  •  Run out 
shopping, sporting events, desert  safaris, dhow cruises •  Run    4 •  Sold 
 1,5 millions; 20 percent are from Dubai  5 •  Sold out 
 Multi-nationals, IT and computing 
companies, media and TV, banks and  •  Growing  financial companies  •  Growing up  READING 3  •  Built up  C: Media City  •  Build  U: Dubai land, Burj Dubai  VOCABULARY 4  P: Knowledge Village 
Strong economy ( good/ stable are also  VOCABULARY 2 (1)  possible)  Low  inflation/  •  Service sector  unemployment  •  Regional office 
Stable currency ( strong is also possible)  •  Capital market 
Good prospects for growth/ infrastructure/  •
access to regional markets ( easy    Investment bank  accessory is also possible)  •  Shopping mall 
Low cost of renting office space/ labor  •  Multi-national company  costs/taxation  VOCABULARY 2 (2) 
Positive attitudes to foreign business  ( good is also possible) •     Multi- national company  LANGUAGE CHECK •     Service sector  1 •  will/ won’t    Investment bank  2 •  (be) going to + inf    Regional office      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 3 the present continuous 
2, get free job-search service, can get 
advice on career management, can  PRACTICE 1 
contact each other to ask questions  1 are (‘re) going to set up 
3, Get quick responses, search large  2 am (‘m) traveling 
numbers of resumes with accuracy  3 am (‘m) going t look at 
4, newspaper; headhunting firms 
4 are you going to travel / will you travel 
5, you should know exactly what you  5
want, check that your resumes is clear   is meeting  about what you want  6 am (‘m) going to collect  VOCABULARY 2  7 will (‘ill) present 
Employer: post a job ad, hire, scan  PRACTICE 2 
resumes, fill jobs, recruit staff 
1 We are discussing / are going to 
Job-seeker : search job ads, supply  discuss 
resumes, use a career management  service, join a firm 2    I am leaving  3 VOCABULARY 3 
 I am attending / I’m going to attend4  are you coming back •  Advertisement    •  Apply  5 •  Candidates 
 I’m staying/ I’m going to stay  6 •  Invites Attend  I will      •  Offers  UNIT 8:  •  Accepts  VOCABULARY 1  VOCABULARY 4  1 c  2 a  3 b  •  Job ads  READING 1  •  Applications 
1 name: the firm’s single bigger 
success factor 2 image: youthful fun •  Resume    3 •  Interview 
 contribution: speeds up hiring and 
increases the accuracy of job searching  •  Recruit 
4 headhunting firms: have lost business to  •  Offered  Monster.com  •  Selected  READING 2  •  Accept  1, yes  READING 2(1)      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 •  No  2 don’t understand  •  No  3 tell  •  No  4 don’t enter  •  Yes  5 ask  •  Yes  6 are  •  Yes  UNIT 9  READING 2 (2)  READING 1  •  Ideal candidates  •  £13 billion  •  At least  • 
Students are hard to reach and they  are cynical •     Proficiency  • •  
It runs career fairs and offers    Excellent communicate skills  discounts on its products  •  Compensation  • 
Teams of students who have a Red  •  Benefits package 
Bull car and fridge- they sell drinks 
on campus at sporting events and at  LANGUAGE CHECK 
times when students need an energy  1.d  boost  2.a  • 
You need to have an approach that 
doesn’t look like a sales pitch  3.b  • 
By having insiders on the campus, a  4.e 
database of students who act as field  5.c  staff  PRACTICE 1  READING 2  1 please ( Let’s)  1 d  2, Don’t  2 a,e  3, Let’s  3 b  4 c  4, Don’t 5  VOCABULARY 1  Please  1 worth  6 Let’s  2 estimate  7 Please 
3 high – earning, spending power  PRACTICE 2  4 debt  1 phone  5 pay off      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 6, discount  PRACTICE 1  7, method  •  Mustn’t  8, boost  •  Have to (must)  VOCABULARY 2 (1)  • 
Don’t need to / don’t have to  •  Sponsorship  •  Need to ( have to/ must)  •  Sponsor  •  Mustn’t  •  Consumer  • 
Don’t need to / don’t have to  •  Consume  Marketer  •  Have to (must)  •  Market  •  Have to (must)  •  Organization  PRACTICE 2  •  Organizer  • 
You must know as much as possible  about the products  •  Analyst  • 
You shouldn’t be afraid to start a  •  Analyze 
conversation with the customer  •  Agency  • 
You shouldn’t start with a sales  VOCABULARY 2  pitch straightaway  •  Marketing  • 
You should ask a few question to 
find out your customer’s needs  •  Consumption  • 
You should/must make the customer  •  Analyst  Agency 
feel comfortable and important  •  Consume  •  You should suggest different  •  Consumers
products that the customer could be    interested in  •  Sponsor  • 
You must stress the benefits of the  •  Sponsorship  products , not the features  •  LANGUAGE CHECK  • 
You mustn’t spend too long with  1, 2 have to/ must one customer when others are    waiting  3 should  4 need to  5, mustn’t  review 3:  6, shouldn’t language check   
7,8 don’t have to/ don’t need to 1. am not    coming      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 2.are meeting  5. must  3. will stay  6.let's do  4. are you going to come  7.you mustn't  5. will phone  8. are traveling  6. will talk  9. have to  7. is traveling  10. is going to 
8. is not going to be/ wont be  11. will give  1. be to  12. should  2.bỏ will  13. don’t have  3.not thành don’t  14. don’t  4. bỏ be  15 shouldn't  5. bỏ you  Vocabulary check  6. đúng  1.a  7. willnot thành dont  2.b  8. bỏ you  3.b  4.c  1. f,g,h  5.a  2. e  3b,c  1.b  4.e  2.c  5.d  3.a  6.b,c  4.a  7.a  5.c  8.f,g,h  6.b  1. you are going to start  Career skills     2.is coming 1. i'd like to...    3. 2. can we meet   i'm going to explain  4. 3. i'm afraid not   have  4 free      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 5 i can make  3f  6 Let's say  4b  7 see you  5c  6e  1 be better  VOCABULARY 2  2 important 
Increase: put up, raise, rise, rocket  3 good 
Decrees: cut, drop, fall, lower, reduce,  push down 4    forget  VOCABULARY 3 5    sure 
Cut, drop ( both with and without object), 
lower, put up, raise, reduce, push down,  1 how about 
increase (both with and without object), 
decrease (both with and without object) 2    a good idea3 we could  VOCABULARY 4 4    i'm not sure  1, Rose 5    why6 i think we should  2, pushed up  UNIT 10  3 increased  PREVIEW 2    go up  1 food  5, cut  2 communication  6,reduce  3 leisure  7, increasing  4 Household equipment  LANGUAGE CHECK 1  READING 2  1, has or have  1 b  2 d  3a  4 c  2, has or have  READING 2  3, hasn’t or haven’t  •  T  4, past simple  •  T  5, present perfect  •  T  F T  LANGUAGE CHECK 2  •  T  F 
Time expressions used with the present  VOCABULARY 1
perfect : in the last three months, recently,    in recent years  1 d 2 a      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 PRACTICE 1  4 b  1, we saw ( we have seen)  5 b  2, has fallen (fell)  6c  3, correct  VOCABULARY 3 
4, we haven’t raised (we didn’t raise)  2,3,5  5, correct  READING 2 (1) 
6, we reviewed (we have reviewed)  1 $80 billion a year  PRACTICE 2 
2 Layered Voice Analyzer (LVA) and  Voice Risk Analyst ( VRA) 2, have risen     3 3, have doubled  more than £3 million    READING 2 (2) 4 have dropped / fallen     • •   E    have been  • •   A    have dropped / fallen  •  D  B  UNIT 11  •  C  READING 1  VOCABULARY 4  •  Commercial  1a  •  Life  2c  •  Auto  3c  •  Home  4b  VOCABULARY 1  5b  •  Injured  6c  •  Damaged  LANGUAGE CHECK  •  Stolen  1 to be  •  Lost  2 active  •  Destroyed  3 passive  VOCABULARY 2  4 by  1 e  PRACTICE 1  2 f  • 
The company was set up by Howard  3 a  Baines in 1978      lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 • 
To begin with, it was divided into  three departments.    • 
Since then, it has been restructured  Reading 1  into five departments  B  •  Each department is headed by    manager  Reading 2  •  Four thousand people are now    employed by the company  1. f  • 
A new head office is being built for 2.t    2000 staff  3.f  • 
The new building will be completed 4.f  next month  5 t  PRACTICE 2  6 f  1, Are charged  Vocabulary 2  2, was quoted  3, was offered  1 c  4, was attracted  2 a  5 are seen  3 e  6, are paid  4 d  7, are believed  5 b    Unit12  vocabulary3    Vocabulary 1  1 c