lOMoAR cPSD| 48632119
TEAM 7 – 30LT-LT -TACB1
UNIT 7: Projects – Dự án I.Từ Vựng ST Từ Vựng Từ Phiên âm Nghĩa T loại 1 Projects = task N / pr d ekt/ˈ ɒ ʒ kế hoạch , dự án 2 Projects manager N / pr d ekt mæn d ə(r)/ˈ ɒ Người quản lý dự án ʒ ˈ ɪ ʒ 3 Aim = goal = purpose N /e m/ɪ mục tiêu 4 Deadline N / dedla n/ˈ ɪ hạn cuối cùng 5 Schedule N / edju l/ˈʃ ː lịch trình 6 Budget N / b d t/ˈ ʌ ʒɪ ngân sách, ngân quỹ 7 Labour N / le bə(r)/ˈ ɪ nhân công 8 Material N /mə t əriəl/ˈ ɪ vật liệu 9 Research N /r s t /ɪˈ ɜː ʃ nghiên cứu 10 Stage N /ste d /ɪ ʒ giai đoạn 11 Delay (n) a period of N /d le /ɪˈ ɪ Trì hoãn ( một thời time when you wait gian khi bạn chờ đợi for something to
một thứ gì đó diễn ra). happen 12 Fail (v) to be V /fe l/ɪ Thất bại unsuccessful 13 Succeed (v) to be V /sək si d/ˈ ː
Đạt được những thành successful công 14 Pipeline (n) pipes used N / pa pla n/ˈ ɪ
Đường ống ( Ống được for carrying gas from ɪ
sử dụng để mang gas từ one place to another một nơi này đến nơi khác) 15 Project management /ˈ ɒ ʒpr d ektˈmæn d Quản lý dự án mənt/ɪ ʒ 16 Project analysis
/ pr d ektˈ ɒ ʒ ə næləs s/ˈ Phân tích dự án ɪ 17 The importance of Điều quan trọng của managing projects
việc quản lý tốt các dự well án II. Lý Thuyết
1.Past simple affirmative
Động từ “TO BE” Động từ thường Structure S + was/ were +… S + V2/ed +… Ex
I was at my uncle’s house yesterday
We visited Australia last summer.
afternoon. (Tôi đã ở nhà bác tôi chiều hôm (Chúng tôi du lịch nước Úc mùa hè qua) trước.) Team 7 – Unit 7 P a g e | lOMoAR cPSD| 48632119
TEAM 7 – 30LT-LT -TACB1 NOTE S (subject): Chủ ngữ S (Subject): Chủ ngữ
S = I/ He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số ít + was
V2/ed: Động từ chia thì quá khứ đơn
S = We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều +
(theo quy tắc hoặc bất quy tắc) were
2. Prepositions of time IN AT The morning/ afternoon/ ON Clock time evening Day/Date Night Month/season/year Four o’clock Yesterday, last week/month/year ago The weekend TEST UNIT 7
I.Choose the best answer.
1. The government has given the go-ahead for a multi-billion–pound road–building …….
A. project B. association C. company D. pipeline
2. The new exchange rate ……. in bringing inflation down.
A. succeeding B. successful C. success D. succeed
3. Masters Nguyen Thanh Dong and engineer Hoang Dieu Hung are two well–known
inventors who come from Viet Nam. They ..…... nanotechnology which helps purify water.
A. will invent B. invented C. were inventing D. are inventing
4. If his load of frozen shrimps is not delivered ........ schedule, restaurants will be forced to shut down.
A. on B. behind C. ahead of D. under
5. German architects started the building project ……….. 2007 and the town has a Formula
One racing track and a BMW factory. A. by B. on C. at D. in
6. Whether you work for a large …….. or small company, following these easy guidelines can help you to succeed. Team 7 – Unit 7 P a g e | lOMoAR cPSD| 48632119
TEAM 7 – 30LT-LT -TACB1
A. corporation B. coordination C. coordinate D. coracle
7. Four ………… making $20,000 - 35,000 approach what might have been considered a living wage at that time.
A. manage B. manageability C. manager D. management
8. The local councils adopt programs, work plans, and the relevant ……….… on the basis of
locally identified social and economic needs.
A. budgets B. materials C. expenditures D. stages
9. Teamwork exists so that a group of individuals with a diverse set of skills and talents
can …..….. together towards a common goal. A. do B. make C. work D. take
10. The working plans included the construction of forest roads at a fairly high ……… cost.
A. aim B. labour C. deadline D. research
II. Make up questions for the underlined words or phrases. 1. The shop is managed by Peter.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………... 2.
Many rich people do charity because they want to help people and make a contribution to
make the world a better place.
………………………………………………………………………………………………....... 3.
Research shows that IT projects often have problems with budgets and deadlines.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………... 4.
All of the members are specialists in managing projects.
……………………………………………………………………………………………….….. 5.
The Canadian students worked together on a college project last year.
………………………………………………………………………...………………………… 6.
In 2019, the price of items was usually 45 percent more than the budge
………………………………………………………………...…………………………………
III. READING COMPREHENSION (2 pts).
1.Read the text below and fill in the spaces with one of these words. Team 7 – Unit 7 P a g e | lOMoAR cPSD| 48632119
TEAM 7 – 30LT-LT -TACB1
aim engaged profit in possible services giant materials
The term business refers to an enterprising organization or entity 1…….….. in commercial,
industrial, or skilled activities. Businesses may be for-profit organizations or they will be
non2……..……. Organizations operating to meet a charitable mission or more a social
purpose. Businesses 3……..….. size from sole proprietorships to international firms and may
range in size from little to large. The term business may be accustomed to outline the efforts
and activities of people to provide and sell merchandise and 4 ……….…. for profit. There are
businesses that operate as small operations inside a single trade whereas others are 5……...….
operations spanning several industries around the world.
2. Read the passage carefully and answer the question briefly.
1. What does the term business refer to?
2. What does merchandise mean?
A.Goods that are bought an sold B.A formal party
C.The total number of workers D.Someone who is in charge of a project
3. What is the aim of the businesses?
4. Which of the following sector is not mentioned in the passage?
A. commercial B. industrial C. skilled activities D. medicine
IV. Make up complete sentences with the following words or phrases.
1. We/budget/$50,000/advertising/every year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………...
2. The/new/project/start/June/and/finish/September.
……………………………………………………………………………………………...........
3. We/on/budget/was/time/project/and/the/under/were/
………………………………………………………………………...…………………………
4.We/on/budget/agreed/of/a/$3,000.
………………………………………………………………………….……………………….. Team 7 – Unit 7 P a g e | lOMoAR cPSD| 48632119
TEAM 7 – 30LT-LT -TACB1
5. /company/they/the/ work/ in/together/same/
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………….
6. /this/the/for/project/is/July/28th/deadline/
………………………………………………………………...………………………………… V. Translation.
1. Theo tôi điều quan trọng nhất trong thành công của một dự án là người quản lý dự án giỏi.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………...
2. Họ đảm bảo rằng dự án sẽ hoàn thành đúng như dự định và chi tiêu với số tiền hiện có.
……………………………………………………………………………...……………………
3. Dự án này được hoàn thành sớm hơn dự tính là 2 tháng ngân sách chi cho dự án dưới mứcdự tính là 45 %.
…………………………………………………………………………...………………………
4. It was a good project to work on. The project started three months ago on the 8th of May.
First, we had a meeting and discussed the aim of the project. Then we looked at the plans
and agreed on a budget. After that, we decided who to have on the project team. The project
team met once a week to talk about the project and report any problems. The project
finished last week on the 5th of August. We were on time and the project was under budget.
It was a very successful project.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………...
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………... Team 7 – Unit 7 P a g e |