Từ vựng Unit 7 lớp 9 Saving energy

Mời quý thầy cô giáo và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo bộ sưu tập Từ vựng Unit 7 tiếng Anh 9. Gồm các tài liệu tổng hợp các từ vựng trong Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 9 kèm theo chú thích nghĩa rõ ràng. 

T VNG TING ANH LP 9 THEO TNG UNIT
UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY
VOCABULARY
T mi
Phân loại/ Phiên âm
Định nghĩa
1. energy
(n) /ˈenədʒi/
năng lượng
2. bill
(n) /bɪl/
hóa đơn
3. enormous
(a) /ɪˈnɔːməs/
quá nhiều, to ln
4. reduce
(v) /rɪˈdjuːs/
gim
5. reduction
(n) /rɪˈdʌkʃn/
s gim li
6. plumber
(n) /ˈplʌmə(r)/
th sa ống nước
7. crack
(n) /kræk/
đường nt
8. pipe
(n) /paɪp/
đường ống (nước)
9. bath
(n) /bɑːθ/
bn tm
10. faucet = tap
(n) /ˈfɔːsɪt/
vòi nước
11. drip
(v) /drɪp/
chảy thành giọt
12. right away = immediately
(adv)
ngay lp tc
13. folk
(n) /fəʊk/
người
14. explanation
(n) /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/
li giải thích
15. bubble
(n) /ˈbʌbl/
bong bóng
16. valuable
(a) /ˈvæljuəbl/
quí giá
17. keep on = go on = continue
(v)
tiếp tc
18. minimize
(v) /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/
gim đến ti thiu
19. complain to s.o
(v) /kəmˈpleɪn/
than phiền, phàn nàn
20. complicated
(a) /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/
phc tp
21. complication
(n) /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃn/
s phc tp
22. resolution
(n) /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/
cách gii quyết
23. politeness
(n) /pəˈlaɪtnəs/
s lch s
24. label
(v) /ˈleɪbl/
dán nhãn
25. clear up
(v)
dn sch
26. truck
(n) /trʌk/
xe ti
27. look forward to
(v)
mong đi
28. break
(n) /breɪk/
s ngng / ngh
29. refreshment
(n) /rɪˈfreʃmənt/
s ngh ngơi
30. fly
(n) /flaɪ/
con rui
31. worried about
(v)
lo lng v
32. float
(v) /fləʊt/
ni
33. surface
(n) /ˈsɜːfɪs/
b mt
34. frog
(n) /frɒɡ/
con ếch
35. toad
(n) /təʊd/
con cóc
36. electric shock
(n) /ɪˌlektrɪk ˈʃɒk/
điện git
37. wave
(n) /weɪv/
làn sóng
38. local
(a) /ˈləʊkl/
thuc v địa phương
39. local authorities
(n) /ˈləʊkl ɔːˈθɒrəti/
chính quyền đại phương
40. prohibit = ban (v)
(v) /prəˈhɪbɪt/
ngăn cấm
41. prohibition
(n) /ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn/
s ngăn cấm
42. fine
(v) /faɪn/
pht tin
43. tool
(n) /tuːl/
dng c
44. fix
(v) /fɪks/
lắp đặt, sa
45. waste
(v) /ˈweɪst/
lãng phí
46. appliance
(n) /əˈplaɪəns/
đồ dùng
47. solar energy
(n) /ˌsəʊlər ˈenədʒi/
năng lượng mt tri
48. nuclear power
(n) /ˌnjuːkliə ˈpaʊə(r)/
năng lượng ht nhân
49. provide = supply
(v) /prəˈvaɪd/
cung cp
50. power = electricity
(n)
điện
51. heat
(n, v) /hiːt/
sc nóng, làm nóng
52. install
(v) /ɪnˈstɔːl/
lắp đặt
53. coal
(n) /kəʊl/
than
54. luxuries
(n) /ˈlʌkʃəri/
xa x phm
55. necessities
(n) /nəˈsesəti/
nhu yếu phm
56. consumer
(n) /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/
người tiêu dùng
57. consume
(v) /kənˈsjuːm/
tiêu dùng
58. consumption
(n) /kənˈsʌmpʃn/
s tiêu th
59. effectively
(adv) /ɪˈfektɪvli/
có hiu qu
60. household
(n) /ˈhaʊshəʊld/
hộ, gia đình
61. lightning
(n) /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/
s thắp sáng
62. account for
(v)
chiếm
63. replace
(v) /rɪˈpleɪs/
thay thế
64. bulb
(n) /bʌlb/
bong đèn tròn
65. energy-saving
(a)
tiết kiệm năng lượng
66. standard
(n) /ˈstændəd/
tiêu chun
67. last
(v) /lɑːst/
kéo dài
68. label
(v)
dán nhãn
69. scheme = plan
(n) /skiːm/
kế hoch
70. freezer
(n) /ˈfriːzə(r)/
t đông
71. tumble dryer
(n) /ˈtʌmbl - /ˈdraɪə(r)/
máy sy
72. model
(n)
kiu
73. compared with
(v)
so sánh vi
74. category
(n) /ˈkætəɡəri/
loi
75. ultimately = finally
(adv) /ˈʌltɪmətli/
cui cùng, sau hết
76. as well as
cũng như
77. innovation = reform
(n) /ˈɪnəveɪʃn/
s đổi mi
78. innovate = reform
(v) /ˈɪnəveɪt/
đổi mi
79. conserve
(v) /ˌkɒnsəˈv/
bo tn, bo v
80. conservation
(n) /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/
s bo tn
81. purpose
(n) /ˈpɜːpəs/
mc đích
82. speech
(n) /spiːtʃ/
bài diễn văn
83. sum up
tóm tt
84. gas
(n)
xăng, khí đốt
85. public transport
(n)
vn chuyển công cộng
86. mechanic
(n) /məˈkænɪk/
th máy
87. wastebasket
(n) /ˈweɪstbɑːskɪt/
st rác
BÀI TP VN DNG
Match a word in A with its definition or meaning in B
1. necessities
a. person who puts in and repairs water pipes, baths,
sinks
2. resources
b. the air, water and land in which we live
3. enormous
c. to make st less
4. plumber
d. very large, very great
5. reduce
e. the air surrounding the earth
6. luxury
f. person who buys things or uses services
7. consumer
g. wealth, goods or products people can use
8. environment
h. great comfort and pleasure
9. atmosphere
i. needs
Đáp án
1. i
2. g
3. d
4. a
5. c
7. f
9. e
Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence
1. Many household _______________ are expensive to run. (apply)
2. New Zealand’s growing reputation as a _______________ of wine. (produce)
3. We were all impressed by the speed and _______________ of the new system. (efficient)
4. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel _______________. (consume)
5. All this proves that the system works _______________. (effect)
6. Air and water are _______________ in our life. (necessary)
7. In the future, many buildings will be _______________ by solar energy. (hot)
8. My brother can repair electric _______________ very well. (apply)
9. We want to buy _______________ that will save money. (produce)
10. These _______________ will conserve the earth’s ressources. (innovate)
Đáp án
1. Many household _____applicanes__________ are expensive to run. (apply)
2. New Zealand’s growing reputation as a _______producer________ of wine. (produce)
3. We were all impressed by the speed and _______efficiency________ of the new system.
(efficient)
4. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel _____consumption__________. (consume)
5. All this proves that the system works _______effectively________. (effect)
6. Air and water are ______necessities_________ in our life. (necessary)
7. In the future, many buildings will be _______heated________ by solar energy. (hot)
8. My brother can repair electric ________appliances_______ very well. (apply)
9. We want to buy _______products________ that will save money. (produce)
10. These ______innovations_________ will conserve the earth’s ressources. (innovate)
Fill in the blank with appropriate prepositions
1. Can you turn ___________ the radio? I’m trying to finish this assignment.
2. There’s a dripping faucet ___________ his bathroom.
3. Hoa’s electric fan makes a lot ___________ noise.
4. They’re aware ___________ saving energy and can save a lot of money every month.
5. I’m very worried ___________ lots of money ___________ energy in my house.
6. Let’s travel to somewhere ___________ public means to save petrol.
7. It’s good that you should take showers instead ___________ baths.
8. When it’s too dark, we’ll turn ___________ the lights.
Đáp án
1. Can you turn _______off____ the radio? I’m trying to finish this assignment.
2. There’s a dripping faucet _______in____ his bathroom.
3. Hoa’s electric fan makes a lot _______of____ noise.
4. They’re aware ______of_____ saving energy and can save a lot of money every month.
5. I’m very worried ____about_______ lots of money ______on_____ energy in my house.
6. Let’s travel to somewhere ______by_____ public means to save petrol.
7. It’s good that you should take showers instead ______of_____ baths.
8. When it’s too dark, we’ll turn _____on______ the lights.
Mi bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liu Tiếng Anh lp 9 ti đây:
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lp 9 theo tng Unit: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-lop-9
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 9 nâng cao: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-pho-thong-lop-9
Bài tập trc nghim Tiếng Anh lp 9 trc tuyến: https://vndoc.com/test/mon-tieng-anh-lop-9
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TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 THEO TỪNG UNIT UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY VOCABULARY Từ mới
Phân loại/ Phiên âm Định nghĩa 1. energy (n) /ˈenədʒi/ năng lượng 2. bill (n) /bɪl/ hóa đơn 3. enormous (a) /ɪˈnɔːməs/ quá nhiều, to lớn 4. reduce (v) /rɪˈdjuːs/ giảm 5. reduction (n) /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ sự giảm lại 6. plumber (n) /ˈplʌmə(r)/ thợ sửa ống nước 7. crack (n) /kræk/ đường nứt 8. pipe (n) /paɪp/ đường ống (nước) 9. bath (n) /bɑːθ/ bồn tắm 10. faucet = tap (n) /ˈfɔːsɪt/ vòi nước 11. drip (v) /drɪp/ chảy thành giọt 12. right away = immediately (adv) ngay lập tức 13. folk (n) /fəʊk/ người 14. explanation (n) /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/ lời giải thích 15. bubble (n) /ˈbʌbl/ bong bóng 16. valuable (a) /ˈvæljuəbl/ quí giá
17. keep on = go on = continue (v) tiếp tục 18. minimize (v) /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ giảm đến tối thiểu 19. complain to s.o (v) /kəmˈpleɪn/ than phiền, phàn nàn 20. complicated (a) /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/ phức tạp 21. complication (n) /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃn/ sự phức tạp 22. resolution (n) /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ cách giải quyết 23. politeness (n) /pəˈlaɪtnəs/ sự lịch sự 24. label (v) /ˈleɪbl/ dán nhãn 25. clear up (v) dọn sạch 26. truck (n) /trʌk/ xe tải 27. look forward to (v) mong đợi 28. break (n) /breɪk/ sự ngừng / nghỉ 29. refreshment (n) /rɪˈfreʃmənt/ sự nghỉ ngơi 30. fly (n) /flaɪ/ con ruồi 31. worried about (v) lo lắng về 32. float (v) /fləʊt/ nổi 33. surface (n) /ˈsɜːfɪs/ bề mặt 34. frog (n) /frɒɡ/ con ếch 35. toad (n) /təʊd/ con cóc 36. electric shock (n) /ɪˌlektrɪk ˈʃɒk/ điện giật 37. wave (n) /weɪv/ làn sóng 38. local (a) /ˈləʊkl/ thuộc về địa phương 39. local authorities
(n) /ˈləʊkl ɔːˈθɒrəti/
chính quyền đại phương 40. prohibit = ban (v) (v) /prəˈhɪbɪt/ ngăn cấm 41. prohibition (n) /ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn/ sự ngăn cấm 42. fine (v) /faɪn/ phạt tiền 43. tool (n) /tuːl/ dụng cụ 44. fix (v) /fɪks/ lắp đặt, sửa 45. waste (v) /ˈweɪst/ lãng phí 46. appliance (n) /əˈplaɪəns/ đồ dùng 47. solar energy (n) /ˌsəʊlər ˈenədʒi/ năng lượng mặt trời 48. nuclear power
(n) /ˌnjuːkliə ˈpaʊə(r)/ năng lượng hạt nhân 49. provide = supply (v) /prəˈvaɪd/ cung cấp 50. power = electricity (n) điện 51. heat (n, v) /hiːt/ sức nóng, làm nóng 52. install (v) /ɪnˈstɔːl/ lắp đặt 53. coal (n) /kəʊl/ than 54. luxuries (n) /ˈlʌkʃəri/ xa xỉ phẩm 55. necessities (n) /nəˈsesəti/ nhu yếu phẩm 56. consumer (n) /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ người tiêu dùng 57. consume (v) /kənˈsjuːm/ tiêu dùng 58. consumption (n) /kənˈsʌmpʃn/ sự tiêu thụ 59. effectively (adv) /ɪˈfektɪvli/ có hiệu quả 60. household (n) /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ hộ, gia đình 61. lightning (n) /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ sự thắp sáng 62. account for (v) chiếm 63. replace (v) /rɪˈpleɪs/ thay thế 64. bulb (n) /bʌlb/ bong đèn tròn 65. energy-saving (a) tiết kiệm năng lượng 66. standard (n) /ˈstændəd/ tiêu chuẩn 67. last (v) /lɑːst/ kéo dài 68. label (v) dán nhãn 69. scheme = plan (n) /skiːm/ kế hoạch 70. freezer (n) /ˈfriːzə(r)/ tủ đông 71. tumble dryer
(n) /ˈtʌmbl - /ˈdraɪə(r)/ máy sấy 72. model (n) kiểu 73. compared with (v) so sánh với 74. category (n) /ˈkætəɡəri/ loại 75. ultimately = finally (adv) /ˈʌltɪmətli/ cuối cùng, sau hết 76. as well as cũng như 77. innovation = reform (n) /ˈɪnəveɪʃn/ sự đổi mới 78. innovate = reform (v) /ˈɪnəveɪt/ đổi mới 79. conserve (v) /ˌkɒnsəˈv/ bảo tồn, bảo vệ 80. conservation (n) /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ sự bảo tồn 81. purpose (n) /ˈpɜːpəs/ mục đích 82. speech (n) /spiːtʃ/ bài diễn văn 83. sum up tóm tắt 84. gas (n) xăng, khí đốt 85. public transport (n) vận chuyển công cộng 86. mechanic (n) /məˈkænɪk/ thợ máy 87. wastebasket (n) /ˈweɪstbɑːskɪt/ sọt rác
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Match a word in A with its definition or meaning in B 1. necessities
a. person who puts in and repairs water pipes, baths, sinks 2. resources
b. the air, water and land in which we live 3. enormous c. to make st less 4. plumber d. very large, very great 5. reduce
e. the air surrounding the earth 6. luxury
f. person who buys things or uses services 7. consumer
g. wealth, goods or products people can use 8. environment h. great comfort and pleasure 9. atmosphere i. needs Đáp án 1. i 2. g 3. d 4. a 5. c 6. h 7. f 8. b 9. e
Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence
1. Many household _______________ are expensive to run. (apply)
2. New Zealand’s growing reputation as a _______________ of wine. (produce)
3. We were all impressed by the speed and _______________ of the new system. (efficient)
4. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel _______________. (consume)
5. All this proves that the system works _______________. (effect)
6. Air and water are _______________ in our life. (necessary)
7. In the future, many buildings will be _______________ by solar energy. (hot)
8. My brother can repair electric _______________ very well. (apply)
9. We want to buy _______________ that will save money. (produce)
10. These _______________ will conserve the earth’s ressources. (innovate) Đáp án
1. Many household _____applicanes__________ are expensive to run. (apply)
2. New Zealand’s growing reputation as a _______producer________ of wine. (produce)
3. We were all impressed by the speed and _______efficiency________ of the new system. (efficient)
4. Many newer cars have a much lower fuel _____consumption__________. (consume)
5. All this proves that the system works _______effectively________. (effect)
6. Air and water are ______necessities_________ in our life. (necessary)
7. In the future, many buildings will be _______heated________ by solar energy. (hot)
8. My brother can repair electric ________appliances_______ very well. (apply)
9. We want to buy _______products________ that will save money. (produce)
10. These ______innovations_________ will conserve the earth’s ressources. (innovate)
Fill in the blank with appropriate prepositions
1. Can you turn ___________ the radio? I’m trying to finish this assignment.
2. There’s a dripping faucet ___________ his bathroom.
3. Hoa’s electric fan makes a lot ___________ noise.
4. They’re aware ___________ saving energy and can save a lot of money every month.
5. I’m very worried ___________ lots of money ___________ energy in my house.
6. Let’s travel to somewhere ___________ public means to save petrol.
7. It’s good that you should take showers instead ___________ baths.
8. When it’s too dark, we’ll turn ___________ the lights. Đáp án
1. Can you turn _______off____ the radio? I’m trying to finish this assignment.
2. There’s a dripping faucet _______in____ his bathroom.
3. Hoa’s electric fan makes a lot _______of____ noise.
4. They’re aware ______of_____ saving energy and can save a lot of money every month.
5. I’m very worried ____about_______ lots of money ______on_____ energy in my house.
6. Let’s travel to somewhere ______by_____ public means to save petrol.
7. It’s good that you should take showers instead ______of_____ baths.
8. When it’s too dark, we’ll turn _____on______ the lights.
Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 9 tại đây:
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 9 theo từng Unit: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-lop-9
Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 9 nâng cao: https://vndoc.com/tieng-anh-pho-thong-lop-9
Bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 9 trực tuyến: https://vndoc.com/test/mon-tieng-anh-lop-9