a. However, once the foundation is laid, the real work begins as they start building more complex
systems of thought and understanding.
b. Learning a new language is challenging, especially at the beginning when students are
overwhelmed by grammar rules and unfamiliar vocabulary.
c. With continuous practice, learners gradually develop confidence in their speaking, listening, and
writing skills, although progress may seem slow at first.
d. Many language learners experience frustration early on, but it's important to remember that
fluency comes with time and dedication.
e. In the end, the sense of accomplishment that comes from mastering a language makes the effort
worthwhile, opening doors to new cultures and opportunities.

a. The rise of the internet and smartphones has connected people globally, enabling instant
communication and access to information.
b. Technology and innovation have revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate.
c. However, rapid technological changes also pose challenges, such as job displacement and privacy
concerns.
d. Balancing the benefits and risks of technology is crucial for sustainable development.
e. Advances in artificial intelligence, robotics, and biotechnology are transforming industries and
creating new opportunities.

a. Salesperson: Sure! This model has a great camera, a fast processor, and a very reasonable price.
b. Salesperson: We have some excellent models with high-resolution cameras and batteries that last
more than a day.
c. Alex: That sounds great! Can you recommend a phone that is not too expensive but works well?
d. Alex: Excuse me. I'm looking for a new smartphone with a good camera and long battery life.
e. Alex: Perfect! I’ll take it, but can you also help me transfer my data?

The Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas is always a spectacle of innovation. Imagine walking
into the convention halls and being greeted by the next generation of artificial intelligence not just as
digital assistants, but as deeply integrated companions that anticipate our needs in ways we've only
dreamed of. Al could be woven into every fabric of our daily lives, from personalized health
monitoring to enhancing our creative endeavors.
Virtual and augmented reality have been making leaps and bounds, and by 2025, we might finally
see the lines between the digital and physical worlds blur in profoundly immersive ways. Envision
slipping on a pair of sleek AR glasses and instantly transforming your surroundings into a
customized workspace or an interactive learning environment. This could make remote interactions
feel as natural as face-to-face conversations.
(I) Sustainability is another trend that's been gaining momentum. (II) Tech companies are
increasingly conscious of their environmental footprint, and at CES 2025, I wouldn't be surprised to
see a plethora of eco-friendly gadgets. (III) Imagine homes equipped with smart systems that optimize energy use, reducing waste and promoting a greener lifestyle without sacrificing comfort
or convenience. (IV)
The Internet of Things (loT) is likely to become even more interconnected and intuitive. Smart
homes could evolve into empathetic environments that adjust lighting, temperature, and ambiance
based on our moods or health metrics. Perhaps we'll see refrigerators that not only keep track of
groceries but also suggest recipes to reduce food waste, or closets that recommend outfits based on
the weather forecast and your calendar.
Transportation technology is on the cusp of a revolution. Electric vehicles are just the beginning. By
2025, CES might showcase advancements in autonomous driving systems becoming mainstream, or
even personal air transportation like flying cars or drones. It's thrilling to think about commuting not
just on roads but through the skies, potentially reshaping urban planning and our daily lives.
Biotechnology could also take center stage. Wearables may transition from fitness trackers to health
guardians, capable of monitoring municipal signs with medical-grade accuracy, predicting health
issues before they arise, and seamlessly communicating with healthcare providers. This integration
of tech and wellness could empower us to lead healthier, more informed lives.
While these are educated speculations based on current trends, the magic of CES lies in its ability to
introduce the unexpected innovations that challenge our perceptions and expand the boundaries of
what's possible. The 2025 show is bound to unveil something that will make us all stop and marvel.

The word conscious in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!

In an era marked by climate change and environmental degradation, adopting green living habits has
become increasingly vital. Green living refers to a lifestyle that seeks to minimize one's ecological
footprint through conscious choices in daily activities. This can include everything from reducing
waste to conserving energy and using sustainable products. More individuals recognize the
importance of preserving our planet, and the movement toward greener practices continues to gain
momentum.
One of the most significant aspects of green living is its focus on sustainability. By choosing
products that are eco-friendly, consumers can support businesses that prioritize
environmental responsibility. For instance, using reusable bags, bottles, and containers reduces
plastic waste and promotes a circular economy. Furthermore, opting for locally sourced foods not
only supports local farmers but also decreases the carbon emissions associated with transportation.
When green living habits are adopted, they can lead to profound changes in our environment. By
reducing their energy consumption through the use of energy-efficient appliances, individuals help
lower greenhouse gas emissions. Consequently, this contributes to cleaner air and mitigates the
effects of climate change. Moreover, by practicing water conservation methods, such as fixing leaks
and using low-flow fixtures, households can significantly reduce water waste, promoting the
sustainable use of this precious resource.
Therefore, educating individuals about green living habits is crucial for promoting a more
sustainable future. Schools and community organizations can offer workshops and resources that
highlight the benefits of eco-friendly practices. Additionally, social media campaigns can raise
awareness and encourage people to share their experiences with sustainable living.
By empowering individuals to make informed choices, we can collectively work towards a
healthier planet for generations to come.

The word they in paragraph 3 refers to_______.

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!

In recent years, the landscape of education has undergone a significant transformation, driven bytechnological advancements and innovative methodologies. Traditional classroom learning is nolonger the only option. Varied and interactive methods that make studying more engaging andaccessible (18)_______. One prominent development is the rise of online platforms, which offerflexible and accessible learning opportunities. These platforms enable learners to engage withinteractive content, participate in virtual discussions, and access resources from anywhere in theworld.Another emerging trend is personalized learning, (19)_______. This approach ensures that learnersprogress at their own pace, fostering a deeper understanding of the material. Gamification has alsogained traction, as it incorporates game-like elements such as rewards and challenges to makelearning more engaging and motivating. (20)_______.Collaborative learning has evolved as well, with tools like video conferencing and shared digitalworkspaces facilitating teamwork and communication, regardless of geographical barriers.(21)_______.Additionally, microlearning breaking down information into small, manageable chunks has proveneffective for busy individuals seeking to acquire knowledge in short, focused sessions.These innovative methods not only enhance the learning experience but also equip individuals withthe skills needed to thrive in a rapidly changing world. Making use of these new approaches,(22)_______

WHY SHOULD WE SUPPORT CHARITY?
Together, even small acts can lead to meaningful change!
Reasons:
Helping those in need is (7)______, but there's more to it. Every day, many people struggle with
issues like poverty or lack of resources. By supporting charities, you can build empathy and be part
of a solution.
(8)_______ your contributions to charity work, communities become closer, which creates a
positive impact on everyone involved.
How You Can Make a Difference:
(9)______ clothes, food, or other essentials to those in need.
Donate a (10)_______of your income to trusted charity organisations.
Volunteer your time and offer assistance that could benefit (11)__________.
Join local charity events that promote (12)_______ and raise funds.

The Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas is always a spectacle of innovation. Imagine walking
into the convention halls and being greeted by the next generation of artificial intelligence not just as
digital assistants, but as deeply integrated companions that anticipate our needs in ways we've only
dreamed of. Al could be woven into every fabric of our daily lives, from personalized health
monitoring to enhancing our creative endeavors.
Virtual and augmented reality have been making leaps and bounds, and by 2025, we might finally
see the lines between the digital and physical worlds blur in profoundly immersive ways. Envision
slipping on a pair of sleek AR glasses and instantly transforming your surroundings into a
customized workspace or an interactive learning environment. This could make remote interactions
feel as natural as face-to-face conversations.
(I) Sustainability is another trend that's been gaining momentum. (II) Tech companies are
increasingly conscious of their environmental footprint, and at CES 2025, I wouldn't be surprised to
see a plethora of eco-friendly gadgets. (III) Imagine homes equipped with smart systems that
optimize energy use, reducing waste and promoting a greener lifestyle without sacrificing comfort
or convenience. (IV)
The Internet of Things (loT) is likely to become even more interconnected and intuitive. Smart
homes could evolve into empathetic environments that adjust lighting, temperature, and ambiance
based on our moods or health metrics. Perhaps we'll see refrigerators that not only keep track of
groceries but also suggest recipes to reduce food waste, or closets that recommend outfits based on
the weather forecast and your calendar.
Transportation technology is on the cusp of a revolution. Electric vehicles are just the beginning. By
2025, CES might showcase advancements in autonomous driving systems becoming mainstream, or
even personal air transportation like flying cars or drones. It's thrilling to think about commuting not
just on roads but through the skies, potentially reshaping urban planning and our daily lives.
Biotechnology could also take center stage. Wearables may transition from fitness trackers to health
guardians, capable of monitoring municipal signs with medical-grade accuracy, predicting health
issues before they arise, and seamlessly communicating with healthcare providers. This integration
of tech and wellness could empower us to lead healthier, more informed lives.
While these are educated speculations based on current trends, the magic of CES lies in its ability to
introduce the unexpected innovations that challenge our perceptions and expand the boundaries of
what's possible. The 2025 show is bound to unveil something that will make us all stop and marvel

Where in paragraph 3 does the following sentence best fit?
Think biodegradable wearables or devices powered entirely by renewable energy sources.

WHY SHOULD WE SUPPORT CHARITY?
Together, even small acts can lead to meaningful change!
Reasons:
Helping those in need is (7)______, but there's more to it. Every day, many people struggle with
issues like poverty or lack of resources. By supporting charities, you can build empathy and be part
of a solution.
(8)_______ your contributions to charity work, communities become closer, which creates a
positive impact on everyone involved.
How You Can Make a Difference:
(9)______ clothes, food, or other essentials to those in need.
Donate a (10)_______of your income to trusted charity organisations.
Volunteer your time and offer assistance that could benefit (11)__________.
Join local charity events that promote (12)_______ and raise funds.

WHY SHOULD WE SUPPORT CHARITY?
Together, even small acts can lead to meaningful change!
Reasons:
Helping those in need is (7)______, but there's more to it. Every day, many people struggle with
issues like poverty or lack of resources. By supporting charities, you can build empathy and be part
of a solution.
(8)_______ your contributions to charity work, communities become closer, which creates a
positive impact on everyone involved.
How You Can Make a Difference:
(9)______ clothes, food, or other essentials to those in need.
Donate a (10)_______of your income to trusted charity organisations.
Volunteer your time and offer assistance that could benefit (11)__________.
Join local charity events that promote (12)_______ and raise funds.

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!

GO GREEN, BUILD THE FUTURE!
Join us in creating a cleaner, greener world with “ Earth Alliance”, a sustainable initiative
(1)_________ to protect our planet. We’re dedicated to reducing waste, conserving energy, and
(2)_______ eco-friendly solutions that make a real impact.
By choosing a (3)_______, planting trees, or supporting recycling efforts, you’re not just helping the
environment – you’re shaping a healthier future for generations to come. Every small action counts,
and together, we can (4)______ a difference.
Be part of movement! Whether you’re an individual, a business or a community group, there’s a
way for everyone to contribute. Let’s work together to turn sustainability (5)______ a way of life.
Take (6)______ today for a better tomorrow! Visit www.earthguard.com to learn more and get
involved. The planet needs us- let’s answer the call!