Câu hỏi:

04/06/2025 10

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ on
its primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation and
fostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpoints
and make the case for a more holistic approach to education.
(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skills
needed for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip students
with the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thus
enhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, and
information technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizing
workforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,
ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).
Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, which
should include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepare
individuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes and
social change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essential
for developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciences
promote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complex
societal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactive
members of their communities.
To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. While
preparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the sole
focus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of critical
thinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. By
embracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals and
society, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enable
education to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century.

The phrase make the case for in paragraph I could be best replaced by________

A

back down from

B

put up with

C

stand up for 

Đáp án chính xác
D

 make up for

Trả lời:

verified Trả lời bởi Docx

Giải thích:
DỊCH BÀI
Education is fundamental to shaping individuals
and driving societal progress. While opinions
differ on its primary purpose, the debate often
centers around two key perspectives: workforce
preparation and fostering critical thinking
alongside civic responsibility. This article
explores these viewpoints and make the case for a
more holistic approach to education.
Giáo dục là nền tảng để định hình con người và
thúc đẩy tiến bộ xã hội. Mặc dù quan điểm về mục
đích chính của giáo dục khác nhau, nhưng cuộc
tranh luận thường xoay quanh hai quan điểm
chính: chuẩn bị lực lượng lao động và thúc đẩy tư
duy phản biện cùng với trách nhiệm công dân. Bài
báo này trình bày lý lẽ và đưa ra lập luận cho một
cách tiếp cận toàn diện hơn đối với giáo dục
Advocates for vocational training emphasize its
role in equipping students with practical skills
needed for various professions. In today's
competitive job market, employers increasingly
seek candidates with specific skills and
qualifications. Vocational training and higher
education programs equip students with the
technical knowledge needed for various
professions, thus enhancing their employability.
For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering,
medicine, and information technology often lead
to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By
prioritizing workforce readiness, educational
institutions can contribute to economic growth and
stability, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.
Những người ủng hộ đào tạo nghề nghiệp nhấn
mạnh vai trò của nó trong việc trang bị cho học
sinh các kỹ năng thực tế cần thiết cho các nghề
nghiệp khác nhau. Trong thị trường việc làm cạnh
tranh ngày nay, các nhà tuyển dụng ngày càng tìm
kiếm những ứng viên có kỹ năng và có trình độ.
Các chương trình đào tạo nghề nghiệp và giáo dục
đại học trang bị cho sinh viên kiến thức chuyên
môn cần thiết cho các ngành nghề khác nhau, qua
đó nâng cao khả năng tìm việc làm của họ. Ví dụ,
bằng cấp trong các lĩnh vực như kỹ sư, y học và
công nghệ thông tin thường dẫn đến các nghề
nghiệp có nhu cầu cao với mức lương hấp dẫn.
Bằng cách ưu tiên sự sẵn sàng cho lực lượng lao
động, các cơ sở giáo dục có thể đóng góp vào tăng
trưởng kinh tế và ổn định, cuối cùng mang lại lợi
ích cho toàn xã hội.
Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training
overlooks the broader purpose of education, which
should include fostering critical thinking and civic
Ngược lại, việc chỉ tập trung vào đào tạo nghề
nghiệp đã bỏ qua mục đích lớn hơn của giáo dục,
đó là nuôi dưỡng tư duy phản biện và tham gia
engagement. Education should not only prepare
individuals for jobs but also cultivate informed
citizens who can contribute to democratic
processes and social change. Programs that
encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical
reasoning are essential for developing wellrounded individuals. For example, courses in the
humanities and social sciences promote empathy
and understanding of diverse perspectives, which
are crucial for navigating complex societal issues.
By emphasizing these skills, education can
empower individuals to become proactive
members of their communities.
vào cộng đồng. Giáo dục không chỉ nên chuẩn bị
cho cá nhân về công việc mà còn phải thúc đẩy
những công dân có hiểu biết, những người có thể
đóng góp vào các quá trình dân chủ và thay đổi xã
hội. Các chương trình khuyến khích phân tích phê
bình, sáng tạo và lý luận về đạo đức là điều cần
thiết để phát triển những cá nhân toàn diện. Ví dụ,
các khóa học về nhân văn và khoa học xã hội thúc
đẩy sự đồng cảm và hiểu biết về nhiều quan điểm
khác nhau, điều này rất quan trọng để giải quyết
các vấn đề xã hội phức tạp. Bằng cách tập trung
vào những kỹ năng này, giáo dục có thể giúp cho
các cá nhân trở thành những thành viên tích cực
trong cộng đồng.
To ensure that education benefits both individuals
and society, a balanced approach is essential.
While preparing individuals for the workforce is
an important aspect of education, it should not be
the sole focus. A balanced approach that
encompass vocational training alongside the
cultivation of critical thinking and civic
responsibility is essential for fostering a wellinformed and engaged citizenry. By embracing
this holistic perspective, educational institutions
can better serve both individuals and society,
ultimately leading to a mere equitable and
prosperous future. This dual focus will enable
education to act as a catalyst for personal
development and societal advancement in the
21st century.
Để đảm bảo rằng giáo dục mang lại lợi ích cho cả
cá nhân và xã hội, một cách tiếp cận cân bằng là
điều cần thiết. Mặc dù chuẩn bị cá nhân cho lực
lượng lao động là một khía cạnh quan trọng của
giáo dục, nhưng nó không nên là trọng tâm duy
nhất. Một cách tiếp cận cân bằng bao gồm đào tạo
nghề nghiệp cùng với việc nuôi dưỡng tư duy
phản biện và trách nhiệm công dân là điều cần
thiết để nuôi dưỡng một công dân có hiểu biết.
Bằng cách đón nhận quan điểm toàn diện này, các
cơ sở giáo dục có thể phục vụ tốt hơn cho cả cá
nhân và xã hội, cuối cùng dẫn đến một tương lai
công bằng và thịnh vượng hơn. Trọng tâm kép này
sẽ cho phép giáo dục đóng vai trò như một chất
xúc tác cho sự phát triển cá nhân và tiến bộ xã hội
trong thế kỷ 21.
Cụm từ make the case for trong đoạn 1 có thể được thay thế tốt nhất bằng _______
A. back down from something: từ bỏ, thoái lui cái gì
B. put up with somebody/ something: chịu đựng, cam chịu ai/ cái gì
C. stand up for somebody/ something: ủng hộ, bênh vực ai/ cái gì
D. make up for something: bù đắp, đền bù cái gì
- make the case for something: trình bày lý lẽ, tranh luận để chứng minh cái gì = stand up for
Thông tin:
This article explores these viewpoints and make the case for a more holistic approach to education.
(Bài viết này trình bày lý lẽ và đưa ra lập luận cho một cách tiếp cận toàn diện hơn đối với giáo dục.)
→ Chọn đáp án C

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu hỏi 1 / 15
Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (1)_______.
Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young
age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, (2)_______. There, he developed into a formidable player,
winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.
During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three
Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became known for his incredible speed
and powerful shots, qualities that made him a formidable opponent on the pitch. In 2009, he transferred
to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club's all-time leading
scorer. (3)_______.
Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (4)_______. His training regimen,
which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This
dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an
ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo's ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both
on and off the field.
Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the
community. (5)______. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a
role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo's legacy is defined not only by his
records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world.
Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 18
Câu hỏi 3 / 15

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ on
its primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation and
fostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpoints
and make the case for a more holistic approach to education.
(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skills
needed for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip students
with the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thus
enhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, and
information technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizing
workforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,
ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).
Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, which
should include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepare
individuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes and
social change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essential
for developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciences
promote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complex
societal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactive
members of their communities.
To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. While
preparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the sole
focus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of critical
thinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. By
embracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals and
society, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enable
education to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century

Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 12
Câu hỏi 6 / 15

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ onits primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation andfostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpointsand make the case for a more holistic approach to education.(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skillsneeded for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip studentswith the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thusenhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, andinformation technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizingworkforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, whichshould include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepareindividuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes andsocial change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essentialfor developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciencespromote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complexsocietal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactivemembers of their communities.To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. Whilepreparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the solefocus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of criticalthinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. Byembracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals andsociety, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enableeducation to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century 

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 7
Câu hỏi 7 / 15

Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (1)_______.
Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young
age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, (2)_______. There, he developed into a formidable player,
winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.
During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three
Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became known for his incredible speed
and powerful shots, qualities that made him a formidable opponent on the pitch. In 2009, he transferred
to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club's all-time leading
scorer. (3)_______.
Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (4)_______. His training regimen,
which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This
dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an
ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo's ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both
on and off the field.
Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the
community. (5)______. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a
role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo's legacy is defined not only by his
records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 6
Câu hỏi 8 / 15

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ on
its primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation and
fostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpoints
and make the case for a more holistic approach to education.
(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skills
needed for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip students
with the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thus
enhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, and
information technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizing
workforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,
ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).
Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, which
should include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepare
individuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes and
social change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essential
for developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciences
promote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complex
societal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactive
members of their communities.
To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. While
preparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the sole
focus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of critical
thinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. By
embracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals and
society, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enable
education to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 6
Câu hỏi 9 / 15

Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (1)_______.
Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young
age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, (2)_______. There, he developed into a formidable player,
winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.
During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three
Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became known for his incredible speed
and powerful shots, qualities that made him a formidable opponent on the pitch. In 2009, he transferred
to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club's all-time leading
scorer. (3)_______.
Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (4)_______. His training regimen,
which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This
dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an
ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo's ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both
on and off the field.
Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the
community. (5)______. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a
role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo's legacy is defined not only by his
records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 5
Câu hỏi 10 / 15

BEAUTY STANDARDS THROUGHOUT CULTURE
Throughout cultures around the world, beauty standards have always been a fascinating topic. From
ancient civilizations to modern societies, each culture has its unique perception of beauty. Whether it's
the hourglass figure in Western cultures or the fair and flawless skin in some Asian cultures, these
standards often reflect the values, traditions, and ideals of a particular society.
In many cultures, beauty standards are closely tied to the idea of marriage, especially for women. There
is often a lot of pressure for them to follow these standards to increase their chances of finding a
partner. This pressure can stem from traditional beliefs that parents may still hold onto, which can
negatively impact their children's self-esteem and make them feel bad. The expectation to meet these
beauty standards can create a sense of not being good enough as individuals strive to fit into societal
expectations.
A woman's ideal figure differs depending on the country's culture. Tiny models are more popular in
magazines in the United States, but in other countries, the women who appear in American publications
are not considered beautiful. While some people believe that a slim woman is better, other cultures
believe that women must be plump to be deemed beautiful.
Korea, in particular, has the most diverse beauty standards, as well as the ideal slender form observed
throughout Eastern Asia. A pale complexion has long been associated with higher social rank, as has
double eyelid surgery, which dates back to the nineteenth century.
Cultural diversity and globalization have brought about increased exposure to different beauty
standards. As a result of societal standards, people will never be good enough for its massive expectations but acceptance of ourselves is the most beautiful type of beauty. Instead of
changing our compilations, we should represent our culture in a way that embraces it.

Which of the following details is TRUE according to the passage?

Xem đáp án » 06/06/2025 5
Câu hỏi 12 / 15

Cristiano Ronaldo, one of the greatest football players of all time, (1)_______.
Born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, he showed exceptional talent from a young
age. His journey began at Sporting Lisbon, (2)_______. There, he developed into a formidable player,
winning multiple Premier League titles and the coveted UEFA Champions League.
During his time at Manchester United, Ronaldo developed into a world-class player, winning three
Premier League titles and the UEFA Champions League. He became known for his incredible speed
and powerful shots, qualities that made him a formidable opponent on the pitch. In 2009, he transferred
to Real Madrid, where he broke numerous records, including becoming the club's all-time leading
scorer. (3)_______.
Possessing remarkable athleticism and a keen sense of strategy, (4)_______. His training regimen,
which includes intense workouts and a strict diet, ensures that he remains at peak performance. This
dedication has allowed him to adapt his playing style over the years, maintaining his relevance in an
ever-evolving sport. Additionally, Ronaldo's ability to lead his teammates has earned him respect both
on and off the field.
Beyond his football career, Ronaldo is a philanthropist who uses his platform to give back to the
community. (5)______. His influence extends far beyond the pitch, making him a global icon and a
role model for aspiring athletes. Ultimately, Cristiano Ronaldo's legacy is defined not only by his
records but also by his commitment to making a positive impact in the world.

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 4
Câu hỏi 13 / 15

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ onits primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation andfostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpointsand make the case for a more holistic approach to education.(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skillsneeded for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip studentswith the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thusenhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, andinformation technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizingworkforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, whichshould include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepareindividuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes andsocial change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essentialfor developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciencespromote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complexsocietal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactivemembers of their communities.To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. Whilepreparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the solefocus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of criticalthinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. Byembracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals andsociety, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enableeducation to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 4
Câu hỏi 14 / 15

Education is fundamental to shaping individuals and driving societal progress. While opinions differ on
its primary purpose, the debate often centers around two key perspectives: workforce preparation and
fostering critical thinking alongside civic responsibility. This article explores these viewpoints
and make the case for a more holistic approach to education.
(I) Advocates for vocational training emphasize its role in equipping students with practical skills
needed for various professions. (II) Vocational training and higher education programs equip students
with the technical knowledge needed for various professions, thus
enhancing their employability. (III) For instance, degrees in fields such as engineering, medicine, and
information technology often lead to high-demand careers with lucrative salaries. By prioritizing
workforce readiness, educational institutions can contribute to economic growth and stability,
ultimately benefiting society as a whole (IV).
Conversely, focusing solely on vocational training overlooks the broader purpose of education, which
should include fostering critical thinking and civic engagement. Education should not only prepare
individuals for jobs but also cultivate informed citizens who can contribute to democratic processes and
social change. Programs that encourage critical analysis, creativity, and ethical reasoning are essential
for developing well-rounded individuals. For example, courses in the humanities and social sciences
promote empathy and understanding of diverse perspectives, which are crucial for navigating complex
societal issues. By emphasizing these skills, education can empower individuals to become proactive
members of their communities.
To ensure that education benefits both individuals and society, a balanced approach is essential. While
preparing individuals for the workforce is an important aspect of education, it should not be the sole
focus. A balanced approach that encompass vocational training alongside the cultivation of critical
thinking and civic responsibility is essential for fostering a well-informed and engaged citizenry. By
embracing this holistic perspective, educational institutions can better serve both individuals and
society, ultimately leading to a mere equitable and prosperous future. This dual focus will enable
education to act as a catalyst for personal development and societal advancement in the 21st century.

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 4

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