BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 FRIENDS GLOBAL
UNIT 5: AMBITION CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. public B. number C. culture D. computer 2. A. talented B. employed C. donated D. surrounded 3. A. cabbage B. manage C. language D. teenager 4. A. pressure B. decision C. sugar D. shower 5. A. social B. certificate C. silence D. center 6. A. chemistry B. schooling C. champagne D. character 7. A. ideal B. minute C. sometimes D. remind 8. A. country B. thousand C. founder D. cloudy 9. A. removes B. compares C. examples D. graduates
Ex II: Choose a word that has a different stress pattern from others. 1. A. programmer B. uniform C. customer D. society 2. A. predict B. social C. product D. dialogue 3. A. solicitor B. opinion C. advantage D. company 4. A. probably B. prediction C. consequence D. excellent 5. A. interview B. recycle C. energy D. dangerous 6. A. disappear B. flexible C. quality D. business
7. A. experience B. application C. comparison D. excitement
8. A. understand B. concentrate C. difficult D. personal 9. A. dependent B. carefully C. reliable D. communicate
10. A. repetitive B. competition C. opportunity D. university
Ex III: Say the words out loud and odd one out. 1. A. hard-working B. holiday C. honest D. friendly 2. A. rewarding B. stressful C. challenging D. engineer 3. A. creative B. explain C. invest D. select 4. A. gardener B. pilot C. structure D. dentist 5. A. serve B. ideal C. assist D. support 6. A. locksmith B. gardener C. journalist D. exercise 7. A. complete B. different C. dangerous D. helpful 8. A. important B. difficult C. opinion D. patient 9. A. reason B. example C. cause D. discuss 10. A. reaction B. flexible C. honest D. jealous
Ex IV: Label the picture with a correct word/phrase given. Architect Receptionist Builder Hairdresser Sports coach Pilot Journalist Programmer Dentist Photographer Police officer Sales assistant 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
Ex V: Put the following adjectives in the correct column.
difficult, repetitive, challenging, rewarding, interesting, stressful,
flexible, well-paid, tiring, creative, boring, hard, good, relaxing, badly- paid Positive Negative
Ex VI: Put the following words/phrases into the correct column.
work outdoors, police officier, badly-paid, serve customers, stressful,
answer the phones, challenging, engineer, wear uniforms, flexible,
travel a lot, nurse, work long hours, tiring, programmer, artist, deal
with the public, use a computer, taxi driver, make phone calls,
rewarding, estate agent, tiring Jobs Activities Adjectives to describe jobs
Ex VII: Put the following words into correct categories.
national, circle, chip, worker, do, test, joyed, host, teaching, boyfriend,
war, colon, coloured, cultural, husband, bus, valued, media, estimate,
graduate, build, final, game, student, cooked
1. co- : ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. ex-: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. micro-: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. multi-: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. over-: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. post-: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. re-: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8. semi-: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. under-: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. mini-: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Ex VIII: Complete the sentencs with the prefixes below. co ex semi sub multi over re mis under post
1. I ran into my ……………. - girlfriend at bar club last night. She looks totally different.
2. We are living in a …………….. cultural society.
3. I thought he was her husband. I must have ……………. understood.
4. He is worried about his job after seeing his ………….. - workers laid off.
5. We ……………… estimated the time it would take to get there and finally we were late.
6. Jack failed the final test last week and he has to ……………… do it today.
7. Our favorite athlete has been through to the …………… - final of the men’s singles.
8. Our daughter has successully finished her ……………. graduate course since last week.
9. In my hurry to finish the exam, I had ……………. looked one of the questions.
10. The problem of …………..marines is operating too close to fishing vessels. Ex IX: Match. 1. make a. uniforms 2. earn b. a business 3. serve c. computers 4. wear d. a nine-to-five job 5. work e. telephone calls 6. use
f. a good time with family and friends 7. gain g. long hours 8. get h. a short break 9. set up i. a lot of money 10. do j. opportunities 11. take k. good qualifications 12. have l. customers
Ex X: Circle the best word.
1. Is making/doing challenging and rewarding job more important than earning money?
2. What other/others jobs do you think might disappear in the future?
3. It’s quite important to work with people who you have a lot in popular/common with.
4. She thinks that working as/like a dentist is a well-paid and challenging job.
5. I am applying with/for the job I saw in the advertisement in the school canteen.
6. I find it much more rewarding if I volunteer as/like part of the charity event.
7. We need help with organizing the event, carrying music/musical instruments and decorating the hall.
8. The little girl can’t be out alone/lonely in vast forests and national parks.
9. If you are good at communicating, you can get up/on well with different people.
10. Mr. David is a great team leader because he is sociable and
responsible/irresponsible.
Ex XI: Choose the best answer.
1. My uncle wants to earn a lot of money and travel …………….. the world in the future. A. over B. around C. on D. all
2. Jack doesn’t mind ………………. long hours and doing many things at the same time. A. work B. to work C. working D. works
3. What kind of jobs that people ………… today will disappear because of technology? A. do B. make C. create D. have
4. If you have a university ………….., you will be offered higher paid jobs. A. certificate B. qualification C. degree D. award
5. The little boy had to compete ……………. four other finalists in the competition. A. for B. out C. over D. against
6. He finished his degree ………….. engineering and he doesn’t know what to do next. A. in B. on C. of D. about
7. Jane wants to get a holiday job in order to save some money to travel ………. Europe. A. from B. to C. over D. towards
8. We are all ready ………. the charity meeting after school next Thursday. A. with B. about C. for D. over
9. Josh set ………… his own business right after he left university two years ago. A. out B. on C. up D. in
10. It is important ………….a map and a compass when you walk in the forest. A. use B. to use C. using D. will use
Ex XII: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word provided.
1. What will happen if everyone studies online instead of in a ……………….. classroom? (TRADITION)
2. Henry is an ................. young man who left school at an early age to work in his
family’s business. (AMBITION)
3. My uncle is a .............. chef and he has a lot of expererience working for some
famous hotels and restaurants in France. (TALENT)
4. Many young people overestimate the benefits of university .............. and they try
their best to pass the entrance exam to university. (EDUCATE)
5. It is a great job for me because I can have some flexible ……………. hours. (WORK)
6. My daughter wants to work as a flight attendant because she is very …..……… and organized. (SOCIETY)
7. The teacher asks students to read the volunteer advert and plan an …………….. email. (APPLY)
8. He was chosen for the job because he possesses all the necessary ……………… qualities for it. (PERSON)
9. My grandfather is very passionate about social and …………………. issues. (ENVIRONMENT)
10. We all criticize big companies that did not invest in ………………. energy. (RENEW)
Ex XIII: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box. graduation mind future
organization volunteers family conditions event enthusiasm time
1. There are many benefits of attending university that you should think about
before making a decision about your …………..
2. We are living in a society with so many people of different cultures and …………… backgrounds.
3. If you study at university, you should learn how to manage your ………….. and finance.
4. Peter planned to apply for a job in a company after ……………. and he happened to
see an interesting advertisement on T.V.
5. The school music band is looking for some ……………. to support the concert next week.
6. He is so optimistic and committed that he never changes his …………..
7. ……………… and ability to work well in a team are all important to us.
8. The ………………. is looking for some teenagers to help run sports and games for
children during summer holidays.
9. This private company is famous for providing wonderful working …………….. for its employees.
10. We are looking for some energetic and organized volunteers for the important
…………….. next Sunday.
Ex XIV: Complete the crossword puzzle. 9 8 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ACROSS: This person: 1. writes computer programs
2. cleans other people’s houses or offices
3. creates works of art, especially paintings or drawings
4. is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court
5. operates or controls an aircraft, especially as a job
6. designs and builds machines, roads, bridges 7. designs buildings DOWN: This person:
8. takes photos, especially as a job
9. collects and writes news stories for newspapers, magazines, radio, television or online news sites
10. deals with people arriving at or phoning a hotel, an office building, a doctor’s surgery ĐÁP ÁN
Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1 - D; 2 - B; 3 - C; 4 - B; 5 - A; 6 - C; 7 - B; 8 - A; 9 - D;
Ex II: Choose a word that has a different stress pattern from others.
1 - D; 2 - A; 3 - D; 4 - B; 5 - B;
6 - A; 7 - B; 8 - A; 9 - B; 10 - A;
Ex III: Say the words out loud and odd one out.
1 - B; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - B;
6 - D; 7 - A; 8 - C; 9 - B; 10 - A;
Ex IV: Label the picture with a correct word/phrase given. 1 - Sales assistant; 2 - Architect; 3 - Pilot 4 - Journalist 5 - Photographer 6 - Programmer 7 - Dentist 8 - Police officer 9 - Hairdresser 10 - Receptionist 11 - Sports coach 12 - Builder
Ex V: Put the following adjectives in the correct column.
difficult, repetitive, challenging, rewarding, interesting, stressful,
flexible, well-paid, tiring, creative, boring, hard, good, relaxing, badly- paid Positive Negative challenging repetitive rewarding difficult interesting stressful flexible tiring well-paid boring creative hard good badly-paid relaxing
Ex VI: Put the following words/phrases into the correct column.
work outdoors, police officer, badly-paid, serve customers, stressful,
answer the phones, challenging, engineer, wear uniforms, flexible,
travel a lot, nurse, work long hours, tiring, programmer, artist, deal
with the public, use a computer, taxi driver, make phone calls,
rewarding, estate agent, tiring Jobs Activities Adjectives to describe jobs police officer work outdoors badly-paid engineer serve customers stressful nurse answer the phones challenging programmer wear uniforms flexible artist travel a lot tiring taxi driver work long hours rewarding estate agent
deal with the public tiring use a computer make phone calls
Ex VII: Put the following words into correct categories.
national, circle, chip, worker, do, test, joyed, host, teaching, boyfriend,
war, colon, coloured, cultural, husband, bus, valued, media, estimate,
graduate, build, final, game, student, cooked
1. co- : …national; worker; host; student……
2. ex-: ……………boyfriend; husband; ………………….
3. micro-: ………chip; ………….
4. multi-: …………coloured; cultural; valued; media; …………..
5. over-: ………do; joyed; …………….
6. post-: ……………teaching; war; graduate; …………….
7. re-: ………………build; ………………..
8. semi-: ……circle; colon; final; ……………
9. under-: …………estimate; cooked;…………….
10. mini-: …………test; bus; game; ………….
Ex VIII: Complete the sentences with the prefixes below. co ex semi sub multi over re mis under post
1. I ran into my ………ex……. - girlfriend at bar club last night. She looks totally different.
2. We are living in a ………multi…….. cultural society.
3. I thought he was her husband. I must have ………mis……. understood.
4. He is worried about his job after seeing his ……co…….. - workers laid off.
5. We ………under ……… estimated the time it would take to get there and finally we were late.
6. Jack failed the final test last week and he has to ……re……… do it today.
7. Our favorite athlete has been through to the ……semi……… - final of the men’s singles.
8. Our daughter has successfully finished her ………post……. graduate course since last week.
9. In my hurry to finish the exam, I had ………over……. looked one of the questions.
10. The problem of ……sub……..marines is operating too close to fishing vessels. Ex IX: Match. 1. make - e. telephone calls 2. earn - i. a lot of money 3. serve - l. customers 4. wear - a. uniforms 5. work - g. long hours 6. use - c. computers 7. gain
- k. good qualifications 8. get - j. opportunities 9. set up - b. a business 10. do
- d. a nine-to-five job 11. take - h. a short break 12. have
- f. a good time with family and friends
Ex X: Circle the best word.
1. Is making/doing challenging and rewarding job more important than earning money?
2. What other/others jobs do you think might disappear in the future?
3. It’s quite important to work with people who you have a lot in popular/common with.
4. She thinks that working as/like a dentist is a well-paid and challenging job.
5. I am applying with/for the job I saw in the advertisement in the school canteen.
6. I find it much more rewarding if I volunteer as/like part of the charity event.
7. We need help with organizing the event, carrying music/musical instruments and decorating the hall.
8. The little girl can’t be out alone/lonely in vast forests and national parks.
9. If you are good at communicating, you can get up/on well with different people.
10. Mr. David is a great team leader because he is sociable and
responsible/irresponsible.
Ex XI: Choose the best answer.
1. My uncle wants to earn a lot of money and travel …………….. the world in the future. A. over B. around C. on D. all
2. Jack doesn’t mind ………………. long hours and doing many things at the same time. A. work B. to work C. working D. works
3. What kind of jobs that people ………… today will disappear because of technology? A. do B. make C. create D. have
4. If you have a university ………….., you will be offered higher paid jobs. A. certificate
B. qualification C. degree D. award
5. The little boy had to compete ……………. four other finalists in the competition. A. for B. out C. over D. against
6. He finished his degree ………….. engineering and he doesn’t know what to do next. A. in B. on C. of D. about
7. Jane wants to get a holiday job in order to save some money to travel ………. Europe. A. from B. to C. over D. towards
8. We are all ready ………. the charity meeting after school next Thursday. A. with B. about C. for D. over
9. Josh set ………… his own business right after he left university two years ago. A. out B. on C. up D. in
10. It is important ………….a map and a compass when you walk in the forest. A. use B. to use C. using D. will use
Ex XII: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the word provided.
1. What will happen if everyone studies online instead of in a
………traditional……….. classroom? (TRADITION)
2. Henry is an ........ambitious......... young man who left school at an early age to work
in his family’s business. (AMBITION)
3. My uncle is a ..........talented.... chef and he has a lot of experience working for
some famous hotels and restaurants in France. (TALENT)
4. Many young people overestimate the benefits of university ......education....... and
they try their best to pass the entrance exam to university. (EDUCATE)
5. It is a great job for me because I can have some flexible ………working……. hours. (WORK)
6. My daughter wants to work as a flight attendant because she is very
…..…sociable…… and organized. (SOCIETY)
7. The teacher asks students to read the volunteer advert and plan an
……application……….. email. (APPLY)
8. He was chosen for the job because he possesses all the necessary
……personal………… qualities for it. (PERSON)
9. My grandfather is very passionate about social and ………environmental…………. issues. (ENVIRONMENT)
10. We all criticize big companies that did not invest in ……renewable…………. energy. (RENEW)
Ex XIII: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box. graduation mind future
organization volunteers family conditions event enthusiasm time
1. There are many benefits of attending university that you should think about
before making a decision about your ……future……..
2. We are living in a society with so many people of different cultures and ……family ……… backgrounds.
3. If you study at university, you should learn how to manage your ……time…….. and finance.
4. Peter planned to apply for a job in a company after ………graduation……. and he
happened to see an interesting advertisement on T.V.
5. The school music band is looking for some ……volunteers………. to support the concert next week.
6. He is so optimistic and committed that he never changes his ……mind……..
7. …………enthusiasm…… and ability to work well in a team are all important to us.
8. The ………organization………. is looking for some teenagers to help run sports and
games for children during summer holidays.
9. This private company is famous for providing wonderful working
………conditions…….. for its employees.
10. We are looking for some energetic and organized volunteers for the important
………event …….. next Sunday.
Ex XIV: Complete the crossword puzzle. 9 8 J 10 1 P R O G R A M M E R H U 2 C L E A N E R O R C T N E O 3 A R T I S T P G 4 L A W Y E R T R I I A S 5 p I L O T P T N H I 6 E N G I N E E R S A R C H I T E C T 7 T ACROSS: This person: 1. writes computer programs
2. cleans other people’s houses or offices
3. creates works of art, especially paintings or drawings
4. is trained and qualified to advise people about the law and to represent them in court
5. operates or controls an aircraft, especially as a job
6. designs and builds machines, roads, bridges 7. designs buildings DOWN: This person:
8. takes photos, especially as a job
9. collects and writes news stories for newspapers, magazines, radio, television or online news sites
10. deals with people arriving at or phoning a hotel, an office building, a doctor’s surgery