Đề cương môn tiếng anh - Trường Đại học Tài nguyên và môi trường Hà Nội Tài liệu gồm 25 trang , giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao

PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921 Present perfe
Bài 1: Chia những động từ trong câu dưới đây ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành 1. Bo (drive) Rose to work today. 2. They (work) all day and night. 3. We (see) the new bridge. 4. He
(have) breakfast this morning. 5. Ann and Don (wash) the car. 6. Kathy
(want) to go to Ǫueensland for a long time. 7. Mel (give) up smoking. 8. I (forget) that man’s name. 9. They (lose) their keys. 10. Jack (be) to England. 11. They (leave) London this month. 12. He
(bring) a lot of English papers. 13. She (tell) me about it. 14. I
(get) a long letter from father this week. 15. She
(come), she will speak to you in a minute. 16. I (be) to Radio City. 17. I think the director (leave) the town. 18. I (paint) my office. 19. We
(know) her since she arrived in our city. 20. I (forget) your name.
21. The bill isn’t right. They (make).............a mistake.
22. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ............. (start). 23.
I (turn).......... the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here. 24.
……..they(pay)........money for your mother yet?
25. Someone (take)..................my bicycle.
26. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)................my dinner. 27.
………you ever (.e..a.t.) ... Sushi?
28. She (not/come)..............here for a long time.
29. I (work)..............here for three years. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921 30. …………
youever................(be) in New York?
31. You (not/do)............your project yet, I suppose.
32. I ( just/ see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do).........about half of the plan. 33.
I ………..ju(sdt ecide)............to start working next week.
34. He (be)............at his computer for seven hours.
35. She (not/ have)..............any fun a long time.
36. My father (not/ play)...........any sport since last year.
37. I’d better have a shower. I (not/ have)..........one since Thursday. 38.
I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ ..s.e..e.).......each other for five years. 39.
I……just (realize)................that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
40. The train drivers (go)……… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
41. How long…….. (you/ know)..........each other? 42.
……….(Yout/ake)............many photographs?
43.(She/ eat)..................at the Royal Hotel yet? 44.
He (live).................. hereall his life..
45. Is this the second time he (lose)...............his job? 46.
How many bottles…………the milkman (leave) ………….?He (leave) ............. six.
47. I (buy)............a new carpet. Come and look at it.
48. She (write)..............three poems about her fatherland.
49. We (finish).......................three English courses.
50. School (not, start) ............... yet.
Bài 2: Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành dưới dạng câu khẳng
định dựa trên những từ gợi ý dưới đây
1. Mary / visit / his grandparents
2. Jack / play games / on the computer
3. John and Su / wash / their car 4. Andrew / repair / his bike
5. Phil / help / Anne with maths PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
6. Brad and Louise / watch / a film
7. Tamara / talk to / her best friend
8. Bridgette / draw / a picture
9. Carol / read / a computer magazine
10. Tom and Alice / be / to a restaurant
Bài 3: Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành dưới dạng câu nghi vấn
dựa trên những từ gợi ý dưới đây
1. you / answer / the question 2. Jenny / lock / the door 3. Walter / call / us 4. you / see / the picture
5. your parents / get / the letter 6. it / rain / a lot
7. how often / we / sing / the song 8. Maureen / watch / the film
9. how many books / Bob / read
10. ever / you / be / to London
Bài 4: Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. How long you (wait) for me?
2. This is the second time I (watch) this comedy with my boyfriend.
3. I (not hear) from you for ages.
4. My boyfriend is the most galant man I (know).
5. I (wait) for him since 2 p.m.
6. He (not eat) this kind of food before.
7. She is the most warm-hearted woman I (meet). 8. You (finish) the test yet?
9. I (know) him for ages because we were neighbours when I was a child.
10. She (teach) me English for 3 years.
Bài 5: Lựa chọn phương án đúng 1. When to Da Lat? PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921 A. did you move B. have you moved C. you moved D. had you moved
2. I want to meet him again because the last time I (see) him was 1 month ago. A. seen B. have seen C. saw D. see
3. I (not try) hot food before. It is quite strange to me. A. haven’t try B. haven’t tried C. don’t try D. didn’t try
4. Maybe she won’t come this afternoon. How long you (wait) for her? A. have you wait B. has you waited C. have you waited D. did you wait
5. He (start) (drive) to work 2 months ago because he (buy) a car.
A. starts – driving – will buy
B. started – driven – buys
C. has started – driving – bought
D. started – to drive – has bought
6. You are the most patient one I (know). A. have known B. have know C. know D. knew
7. When you (finish) the entrance exam? PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921 A. did you finish B. have you finished C. did you finishes D. did you finished
8. I (know) his mother since I (be) 5 years old because she was my neighbour. A. have known – be B. have known – was C. knew – was D. knew – were
9. I (read) her post three times but I still don’t understand what she means. A. read B. have read C. reads D. did read
10. Linh (marry) Hung 10 months ago. A. married B. marries C. had married D. will marry
Bài 6: Đọc và viết lại câu với từ just, yet and already
1. John goes out. Five mintues later, the phone rings and the caller says ‘Can I speak to John”
You say: I’m afraid … (go out).
2. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.
You say: Wait a minute! … (not/finish)
3. You are going to a hotel tonight. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says,
‘Shall I phone to reserve a table’. You say: No, … (do/it). PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
4. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a place to live. Perhaps he has been successful.
Ask her. You say: … ? (find).
5. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks: “Where
are you going for your holiday?” You say: … (not/decide).
6. Tom went to the bank, but a few minutes ago she returned. Somebody asks, “Is Tom still at the bank? ‘ You say: No, … (come back).
Bài 7: Chia các động từ sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành sao cho phù hợp
1. My brother (not/ play)...........any sport since last year.
2. Some people (attend)............the meeting right now.
3. I’d better take a bath. I (not/take)......................one since Sunday.
4. I don’t keep in touch with Alan and we (not/call)……………………each other for 6 months.
5. Where is your father? He.........................(have) lunch in the kitchen.
6. Why are all these people here? What (happen) ............................. ?
7. I………………….(jruesatlize)...............that there are only two weeks to the final exam.
8. She (finish) … the English course this week.
9. At present, he (compose).....................a piece of music.
10. We (have).....................dinner in a restaurant right now.
Bài 8: Viết lại những câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. This last time Tom came back to his hometown was 5 years ago.
=> Tom hasn’t………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. He started working as a teacher 6 months ago.
=> Hehas…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. It has been 3 years since we first went to Japan.
=> We have…………………………………………………………………………………………………. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
4. I last had my hair cut in June.
=> Ihaven’t………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. The last time we met was 2 years ago.
=> We haven’t……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. It has been a long time since we last called each other.
=> We haven’t……………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. When did you have 10 scores in Math?
=> How long .................................................................................................... ?
8. This is the first time I had such an exciting trip
=>I have never………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. I haven’t seen Anna for 10 days.
=> The last………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. Today is Sunday. I haven’t taken a bath since Thursday.
=> Itis…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Bài 9: Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lỗi trong các câu dưới đây
1. I haven’t cutted my hair since last June.
2. She has not working as a teacher for almost 5 years.
3. The lesson haven’t started yet. 4. Has the cat eat yet?
5. I am worried that I hasn’t still finished my homework yet.
6.I have just decided to start working next week.
7. He has been at his computer since seven hours.
8. She hasn’t received any good news since a long time.
9.9.My father hasn’t played any sport for last year.
10.I’d better have a shower. I hasn’t had one since Thursday.
Bài 10: Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và hiện tại hoàn thành
Chuyển đổi từ hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn (và ngược lại)
1. This is the first time he went abroad.
-> Hehasn’t……………………………………………………………………………….. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
2. She started driving 1 month ago.
-> She has………………………………………………………………………………..
3. We began eating when it started to rain.
-> We have………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
-> Ihaven’t……………………………………………………………………………………
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
-> She hasn’t…………………………………………………………………………………
6. It is a long time since we last met.
-> We haven’t………………………………………………………………………………… 7. When did you have it?
-> How long……………………………………………………………………………………
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
-> Ihaven’t…………………………………………………………………………………….
9. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
-> The last……………………………………………………………………………………
10. I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
-> Itis……………………………………………………………………………………………
Bài 11: Bài tập thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ra thì simple past hoặc present perfect
1. We (study)..............a very hard lesson the day before yesterday.
2. We (study)............................................almost every lesson in this book so far.
3. We (watch) ....................... that television program.
4. We (watch)...................an interesting program on television last night.
5. My wife and I....................................(travel) by air many times in the past
6. My wife and I (travel)................................to Mexico by air last summer
7. I (read)................that novel by Hemingway several times before.
8. I (read)......................that novel again during my last vacation.
9. I (have)..................... a little trouble with my car last week.
10. However, I (have).......................no trouble with my car since then. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
Bài 12: Viết lại các câu sau theo nghĩa tương đương
1. John moved into this apartment in 2005. (lived)
2. Mai started to wear glasses when she was five. ( since)
3. John bought this car two weeks ago. (owned)
4. I haven’t seen him for a week. (The last time)
5. She started to live in Ha Noi two years ago. (for)
6. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
7. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
8. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
9. I last had my hair cut in October. (I haven’t) 10.
The last time we went together was five months ago. (We haven’t)
11. The last time I went to Singapore was two years ago. (It is / has been) PRESENT PERFECT
I. Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)..............it all, I’m afraid.
2. The bill isn’t right. They (make).............a mistake.
3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ............ (start).
4. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)...........the heating on.
5. ………They(pay)........money for your mother?
6. Someone (take)..................my bicycle.
7. Wait for a few minutes, please! I (finish)................my dinner.
8. ………Youever (eat) .............. Sushi?
9. She (not/come)..............here for a long time.
10. I (work.............) here for three years. 11. …………
Youever...............(be) to New York?
12. You (not/do)............your project yet, I suppose.
13. I just (see)………. Andrew and he says he ……..already (do)………. about half of the plan. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
14. I ………..jus(tdecide.)...........to start working next week.
15. He (be)............at his computer for seven hours.
16. She (not/have)...............any fun a long time.
17. My father (not/ play)...........any sport since last year.
18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)..........one since Thursday.
19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see).............each other for five years.
20. I……just (realize)................that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
21. The train drivers (go).........on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
22. How long…….. (you/know).............each other?
23. ……….(You/take)............many photographs?
24. (She/ eat)..................at the Royal Hotel yet?
25. He (live).............here all his life.
26. Is this the second time he (lose)...............his job?
27. How many bottles…………the milkman (leave) ………….?He (leave) ............ six.
28. I (buy)............a new carpet. Come and look at it.
29. She (write)..............three poems about her fatherland.
30. We (finish).......................three English courses.
II. Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa.
1) This is the first time he went abroad.
2) She started driving 1 month ago.
3) We began eating when it started to rain.
4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.
5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
6) It has been a long time since we last met. 7) When did you have it?
8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
9) I haven't seen him for 8 days.
10) I haven't taken a bath since Monday. PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
III. Chia động từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành. 1. I have not worked today.
2. We (buy).............a new lamp.
3. We (not/ plan).............our holiday yet. 4. Where (be/ you)?
5. He (write).............five letters.
6. She (not/ see)............him for a long time.
7. (be/ you)............at school?
8. School (not/ start)............. yet.
9. (speak/ he)............to his boss?
10. No, he (have/ not)............the time yet.
IV. Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. We/ not eat/ out/ since/ mom’s birthday.
2. How/ long/ you/ live/ here? 3. You/ ever/ been/ Russia?
4. She/ not/ meet/ kids/ since Christmas. 5. They/ repair/ lamps/ yet?
V. Đọc và viết lại câu với từ just, yet and already.
1. John goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says ‘Can I speak to John”
You say: I’m afraid … (go out).
2. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.
You say: Wait a minute! … (not/finish)
3. You are going to a hotel tonight. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says, PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
‘Shall I phone to reserve a table’. You say: No, … (do/it).
4. You know that a friend of yours is looking for a place to live. Perhaps he has been successful.
Ask her. You say: … ? (find).
5. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks: “Where
are you going for your holiday?” You say: … (not/decide).
6. Tom went to the bank, but a few minutes ago she returned.Somebody asks, “Is Tom still at the bank? ‘ You say: No, … (come back).
VI. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu sau.
1. Jinho have lost his key. He can’t find it anywhere.
2. How much games has this team won so far this month?
3. Long doesn’t know her husband. He never has met him.
4. They live in Australia. They has lived there all their life.
5. Your house looks very clean and beautiful. Have you wash it?
VII. Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành. 1. We/play/tennis/2 years. 2. Mai/go/the library/today.
3, My sister/move/a new house/near/her boyfriend’s flat.
4. His teacher/not/explain/this lesson/yet.
5. This/best/film/I/ever/watch.
6. Minh/just/leave/office/2 hours.
7. They/write/a report/since/last Monday? PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
VIII : Chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành 1. Linh (drive) Ly to work today.
2. There is no more cheese. I (eat)..............it all, I’m afraid.
3. The bill isn’t right. They (make).............a mistake. 4. They (work) all day and night. 5. We (see) the new building. 6. He
(drink) a cup of tea this morning. 7. Jane and Don (wash) the car. 8. Kathy
(want) to go to Chicago for a long time. 9. Mel (give) up smoking. 10. I (forget) that woman’s name. 11. They (lose) their car. 12. Jack (be) to Mexico.
IX: Chia động từ trong ngoặc phù hợp
1. How long you (wait.)....................... for me?
2.I don’t keep in touch with Alan and we (not/call)……………………each other for 6 months.
3. I (not hear) from you for ages.
4. My boyfriend is the most galant man I (know).
5. I (wait) for him since 2 p.m.
Bài X: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi
1. This last time Tom came back to his school was 5 years ago.
=> Tom hasn’t…………………………………………………………………………………………
2. He started working as a teacher 6 months ago.
=> Hehas……………………………………………………………………………………………… PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921
3. It has been 3 years since we first went to Japan.
=> We have………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I last had my hair cut in October.
=> Ihaven’t……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The last time we met was 2 years ago.
=> We haven’t………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> Hehasn’t…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8. I haven’t seen her for 10 days.
=> Thelast…………………………………………………………………………………………… PHẠMTRƯỜNG–0866617921