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lOMoARcPSD|32245462 Introduction-to-Law - FTU
Introduction to Laws (Trường Đại học Ngoại thương) Scan to open on Studeersnel
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Downloaded by Ph?m Ti?n ??t (dattienpham240707@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|32245462 FOREIGN TRADE UNIVERSITY EXAMINATION LAW FACULTY PLUE111(20192).2 IBL Department
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Period 2 Semester 1 Year : 2021 – 2022
Full-time PLUE111(GD1+2-HK1-2122)K60CLC.2 Number: 01
Day: 11/1/2022 Time: 3 days – 18h00 14/1/2022 Invigilator 1 Invigilator 2 Marker 1 Marker2 I.
For each statement, answer True or False. If it’s false, explain why. (3 marks)
1. International law governs the activities of governments in relation to other governments. 2. The FTU is legal person
3. The fact that a boy picked up a mobiphone while he had walked, legal event is transform.
4. The car is the asset which not be used to collateral
5. Exchange wedding rings is not the legal event which rising the legal marriage relation between the bride and groom.
6. Civil legal capacity and civil conduct capacity of legal entities appears in the same time.
7. International private law establishes the processes for settling disputes between states
8. Limitation statues is the period which the court imposed to bring the case to the court
9. Blue Company refuses to sell to Red Company, so Red Company sends Pink Company to buy goods from Blue
Company and turn them over to Red Company. It is a valid contract.
10. Custom will be prevailed if it conflicts with circular
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II. Case study (7 marks)
1.Minh Anh runs a business supplying furniture for special events. She has a contract to provide 100 chairs
for Bob’s 60th birthday garden party, for VND 500,000. On the morning of the party, Bob and his helpers
are setting up for the day’s celebrations. Minh Anh arrives, but she has only brought 93 chairs. She first
speaks to Bob’s nephew, Luu Huynh. When he hears that only 93 chairs have arrived, Luu Huynh quickly
gets into his car to go find another furniture hire business. He finds one that will provide 7 similar chairs,
for a cost of VND 63,000. When Minh Anh sees Bob inside, and tells him she has only brought 93 chairs,
Bob is angry. Minh Anh claims that Bob must pay her the full VND 500,000 but Bob disagrees. Is Minh
Anh entitled to any payment (and if so, how much)?
2. My Dung agrees to transport a valuable painting from HCM City to Hanoi for Danesh, for a fee of VND
5 millions. The painting is required urgently, for an upcoming exhibition.
The day before the painting is to be transported, the only airline flying from HCM City has a problem with
its jets, and all flights will be grounded for a week. This is the first time such a serious problem has ever
happened with this airline. The only alternative for My Dung is to pay for a private chartered flight for the
painting, or transport it by road. Both of these options will cost more than VND 10 millions.
Danesh claims that the extra costs are My Dung’ problem, and that he will sue My Dung for breach of
contract if the painting is not delivered on time. My Dung says that the contract has now been frustrated,
and a new contract must be negotiated. Who is right?
3. Joan is setting up a small business mowing lawns and maintaining domestic gardens. Her business is
called ‘Prune & Bloom’. Joan needs a sturdy lawnmower that will withstand frequent use, so she goes to
her local Nailed It Hardware store. Joan is assisted by Effah. Joan explains her needs, and Effah shows her
the MowMaster 3000, a new brand of lawnmower. “The MowMaster 3000 is the one for you. It’s amazing!
The blades can cut through anything, and they’ll never get blunt or bent out of shape. I think you’ll get
through your jobs in no time with this one, and be able to fit more clients into the week. It was designed in
Germany and made from the best quality parts.” Joan checks out the MowMaster 3000, and is convinced
by Effah’s comments. She decides to purchase one.
Are any of Effah’s statements about the MowMaster 3000 part of the sale contract?
After only 3 days of using her new MowMaster 3000, Joan notices that it is not cutting as well. When she
inspects the blades she finds that they are already worn down and blunted. When she calls the Nailed It
Hardware store to complain, she is told, “We’re not responsible for any problems like that. Didn’t you see
the sign at the counter?” At the sales counter where Joan had paid for her MowMaster 3000, there was a
small sign: Nailed It Hardware is not liable for any breach of warranty or condition in any sale of its
products. When Joan was at the counter, the sign had been partially hidden by a group of pot plants being
held aside for another customer to collect. Does the sign apply to Joan’s sale contract with Nailed It Hardware?
4. Barnet was orally hired by Paula to locate desirable real estate that she could use for rental property. She
stated she wanted to find a four-unit building that could be purchased for under $200,000 that could be
rented for at least $1,000 per month per unit ($4,000 rental per month for the whole property). Barnet
located a four-unit building that could be purchased for $160,000 and was renting for $1,200 per unit. It
was such a good deal that he purchased it for himself. About two months later he found a second property
that was listed for $199,000 and rented for $1,000 per unit. Paula purchased the property. Afterwards, she
learned that Barnet had bought the $160,000 four-unit property for himself without telling her about it.
Paula believes that Barnet has acted improperly. Barnet claims that he did what she asked—he found a
property for under $200,000 that rented for $1,000 per unit. He also claims that since their agreement was
oral, he has a legal defense if she pursues the matter in court. Does Paula have any legal recourse against Barnet? Explain
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