Labor relation - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen

Labor relation - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen và thông tin bổ ích giúp sinh viên tham khảo, ôn luyện và phục vụ nhu cầu học tập của mình cụ thể là có định hướng, ôn tập, nắm vững kiến thức môn học và làm bài tốt trong những bài kiểm tra, bài tiểu luận, bài tập kết thúc học phần, từ đó học tập tốt và có kết quả cao cũng như có thể vận dụng tốt những kiến thức mình đã học.

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Labor relation - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen

Labor relation - Tài liệu tham khảo | Đại học Hoa Sen và thông tin bổ ích giúp sinh viên tham khảo, ôn luyện và phục vụ nhu cầu học tập của mình cụ thể là có định hướng, ôn tập, nắm vững kiến thức môn học và làm bài tốt trong những bài kiểm tra, bài tiểu luận, bài tập kết thúc học phần, từ đó học tập tốt và có kết quả cao cũng như có thể vận dụng tốt những kiến thức mình đã học.

69 35 lượt tải Tải xuống
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING
HOA SEN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
DEPARTMENT
REPORT
Labor Relations
Collective strike case of
Haivina Hồng Lĩnh

Semester: 2333
Class: 0100
Group: 3
Lecturer: Mrs. Nguyễn Thùy Giang
Student
ID
Name Sign
1 22014657
ĐặngThếQuyên
2 22006614
PhanTrầnAnhThi
3
22105658 NguyễnHuỳnhThúy
Vy
4 22113303
NguyễnĐặngNgọcHân
5 22200039
NguyễnTiếnQuân
HCMC, June/2024
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING
HOA SEN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
DEPARTMENT
REPORT
Labor Relations
Collective strike case of
Haivina Hồng Lĩnh

Semester: 2333
Class: 0100
Group: 3
Lecturer: Mrs. Nguyễn Thùy Giang
STT
Student
ID
Name
Work
Percentage
1 22014657
ĐặngThếQuyên
V 100%
2 22006614
PhanTrầnAnhThi
I,II 100%
3
22105658 NguyễnHuỳnhThúyVy
VI 100%
4 22113303
NguyễnĐặngNgọcHân
VII,VIII 100%
5 22200039
NguyễnTiếnQuân
III,IV 100%
HCMC, June/2024
I. Introduction
1.1 Social background
1.1.1 Economy:
GDP growth: VietnamhasmaintainedahighGDPgrowthrateinrecentyears,
averaging6-7%/year.
Per capita income: Vietnam's per capita income has been increasing steadily,
reachingUSD4,170in2023,andisexpectedtoreachUSD5,000by2025.
Economic structure:Vietnam'seconomyistransitioningfromagriculturetoindustry
andservices.TheprocessingandassemblyindustrymakesasignificantcontributiontoGDP,
especiallyexports.
1.1.2 Society:
Population structure:Vietnamhasayounganddynamicpopulation,withover70%
ofthepopulationunder35yearsofage.
Education:Theproportionofpeopleofworkingagewithahighlevelofeducationis
increasing.
Consumption:ThedemandforconsumergoodsinVietnamisincreasing,especially
apparelandfashionaccessories.
1.1.3 Politics:
Political stability:Vietnamhasastablepoliticalenvironmentandorderandsecurity
aremaintained.
Open-door policy: TheVietnamesegovernment hasmanyopen-door policiesto
attractforeigninvestment,creatingfavorableconditionsforbusinessestooperate.
Trade agreements: Vietnam has participated in many important free trade
agreements(FTAs)suchasCPTPP,EVFTA,RCEP,...
1.2 Company background
1.2.1 Business area:
Export glove manufacturing: Vietnam'sexportglovemanufacturingindustryhas
hadahighgrowthrateinrecentyears,withexportturnoverexceedingUSD3billion/per
year.
Market trends:Thedemandforexportglovesisincreasing,especiallyhigh-quality
gloves,medicalgloves,andindustrialgloves.
Other factors to consider:Technology:HaivinaCompanyneedstoapplyadvanced
technologytoimproveproductquality,laborproductivity,andoperationalefficiency.
Applyingnewtechnologiesalsohelpsthecompanymeettheincreasinglyhighmarket
demandsforproductquality,design,andfeatures.
Product quality: Productqualityisanimportantfactorincompetingintheexport
glovemarket.HaivinaCompanyneedstofocusonqualitycontrolfrominputtooutputto
ensurethatproductsmeetinternationalstandards.
Brand: Building a strong brand is important to attract customers and increase
competitivenessinthemarket.HaivinaCompanyneedstobuildaneffectivebrandstrategyto
promoteitsproductsandcompanyimagetothemarket.
1.2.2 Competitive advantages:
Labor cost:LaborcostsinVietnamarelowerthaninothercountriesintheregion,
attractingmanyFDIenterprises. HaivinaCompanycantakeadvantageofthistoreduce
productcostsandincreasecompetitivenessinthemarket.
Supply chain:Vietnamhasacompletetextileandgarmentsupplychain,meetingthe
productionneedsofbusinesses.HaivinaCompanycaneasilyaccessthenecessarysuppliers
ofrawmaterials,accessories,andsupportservices.
Trade agreements: TheFTAsthatVietnamhasparticipatedinhelpreducetariffs,
makingiteasiertoexport.HaivinaCompanycanusethistoexpanditsexportmarkettonew
countries.
HaivinaHongLinhCo.,Ltd.hasmanycompetitive advantagestodevelopinthe
exportglovemanufacturingindustry.However,thecompanymustalsoconsiderimportant
factorssuchastechnology,productquality,andbrandtoimproveitscompetitivenessand
achievesustainabledevelopment.
II. Overview Company
2.1 Introduction
HaivinaHongLinhCo.,Ltd.(HaivinaCompany)isaleadingenterpriseinthefieldof
manufacturingexportglovesinVietnam.Establishedin2012andofficiallyputintooperation
in2018,HaivinaCompanyhasexperiencedrapidgrowthand development,becominga
trustedpartnerofdomesticandforeigncustomers.
Figure 1: Haivina Hồng Lĩnh's company logo
2.2 Business scope
HaivinaCompanyspecializesintheproductionandexportofhigh-qualityglovesfor
variousindustries,including:
Sports gloves:Golfgloves,badmintongloves,basketballgloves,...
Industrial gloves:Leathergloves,fabricgloves,rubbergloves,...
Other products:Sportswear,uniforms,protectivegear,...
2.3 Production capacity and market scale
Production capacity:Withamodernfactoryandateamofskilledworkers,Haivina
Companyhasaproductioncapacityofover10millionpairsofglovesperyear.
Market scale:HaivinaCompany'sproductsareexportedtomorethan30countries
around the world, including the US, EU, Japan,and Korea. The company's revenue is
growingsteadily,reachingoverUSD100millionperyear.
2.4 Competitive advantages
HaivinaCompanyhasmanycompetitiveadvantagesthatmakeitaleadingenterprise
intheexportglovemanufacturingindustry:
Modern production technology: Haivina Companyapplies advancedproduction
technologyfromKoreaandEuropetoensurethebestproductquality.
Skilled workforce: HaivinaCompanyhasateamofwell-trainedandexperienced
workerswhoareproficientinallaspectsofglovemanufacturing.
High-quality products: HaivinaCompany'sproductsare madefromhigh-quality
materialsandundergostrictqualitycontrolprocedurestoensuretheymeetthedemanding
requirementsofinternationalmarkets.
Competitive prices: HaivinaCompanyofferscompetitive pricesfor itsproducts
whilemaintaininghighquality.
Professional customer service: HaivinaCompanyprovidesprofessionalcustomer
servicetoensurecustomersatisfaction.
2.5 Awards and Achievements
HaivinaCompanyhasreceivedmanyprestigiousawardsandachievements inthe
fieldofexportglovemanufacturing:
Trusted Vietnamese Brand Award
Vietnam High-Quality Goods Award
Gold Medal at the International Invention Exhibition
2.6 Commitment
HaivinaCompanyiscommittedtoprovidingcustomerswithhigh-qualityproducts,
competitiveprices,andthebestservice.Thecompanyisconstantlyinnovatingandimproving
itsproductionprocessestomeetthechangingneedsofthemarket.HaivinaCompanystrives
tobecomealeadingenterpriseintheglobalexportglovemanufacturingindustry.
HaivinaHongLinhCo.,Ltd.isareputable andreliableenterprisethathasmade
significant contributions to the development of Vietnam's export glove manufacturing
industry.Withitsstrongcompetitiveadvantagesandunwaveringcommitmenttoqualityand
customersatisfaction,HaivinaCompanyiswell-positionedforcontinuedgrowthandsuccess
intheyearstocome.
III. Problem identification
OnFebruary14,2022,HaivinaHồngLĩnhCo.,Ltd.paidtheJanuary2022salariesto
itsworkers.Uponreceivingtheirpayslips,52workerswhohadcompleted3yearsofservice
(asofDecember31,2021)weredissatisfiedwiththeir wagesunderthenewregimeand
gatheredinthemeetingroom,demandinganexplanationfromthecompany'smanagement.
However,onFebruary15,2022,theHRmanagerresponsibleforsalarieshadtotake
leaveduetobeingaCOVID-19F1case,andthecompanyhadnotyetappointedsomeoneto
addresstheworkers'concerns.Asaresult,at11:50AM(afterlunchbreak),infrontofthe
companyofficetocontinuetheirdemands.
Seeingthelargegathering,otherworkerswhowereontheirlunchbreakalsojoined,
bringingthetotaltoaround500workers,andtheydecidedtostriketopressurethecompany
intopayingtheoutstandingsalary.
Figure 2: Workers went on strike on February 15, 2022
IV. Problem analysis
Beforethestrikehappended,thereweretwopointsthattheworkerswerenotsatisfiedwith.
Thefirstwas:“Whywasthe5%salaryincreaseforworkerswith3yearsofservice,asper
legalregulations,notreflectedintheJanuary2022salarycomparedtoDecember2021?”.
Thesecondpoint was:“Why didworkerswith thesame tenureand skilllevelreceive
differentallowances?”
4.1. Core issues
4.1.1. Unmet salary expectations
The core issues stem from unmet salary expectations and a lack of transparent
communicationregardingcompensationpolicies.
Themainreasonforthestriketohappenwasthefailuretoimplementtheexpected5%salary
increaseforemployeeswhohadcompletedthreeyearsunderminedtrustandmorale.This
oversightsuggestedapotentialgapinthecompany'sHRpractices,wherepromisesofsalary
incrementswerenotbeingtrackedorenforcedadequately.
4.1.2. Poor compensation policies
Additionally,thediscrepanciesinallowancesamongworkerswithsimilarqualificationsand
experience created a sense of inequity, leading to further discontent. This situation
underscorestheimportanceofconsistentandtransparentcompensationpolicies.
4.1.2.1. Day-off
AccordingtotheinterviewwiththeworkersbyDânTrínewspaper,baseonthecompany’s
rule,becausetheyhavetoworkintoxicenvironment,theworkersareallowtohave12days
offperyearbutinthereality,theyonlyallowtohave2daysoff,iftheworkerswanttospent
theother10daysoff,theymustaskthemanager’spermission.
AccordingtoClause1,Article113ofthe2019LaborCode,employeesworkinginhazardous
environmentswhoworkfortheemployerforafull12monthswillbeentitledtoannualleave
withfullpayasfollows:
-14daysforpeopledoingheavy,toxicanddangerousjobs;
Basedonthelawabove,thecompanyhasviolatedtheLaborLaw.
4.1.2.2. Unclear about the workers’s allowances
Alsoaccording tothefemaleworker,eachyear,thecompanyincreasessenioritypayfor
workersby30,000VND,andthethirdyearwillbe90,000VND.Accordingtolaborlaw,the
basicsalaryisincreasedonceevery3yearsofwork,buthere,whenincreasingthebasic
salaryforworkers,thecompanycutsseniorityallowanceandanotherallowance.
Forexample,afterreceivingthesenioritypay,thecompanycut100.000VNDfromhertravel
allowance.
Figure 3: Bài phỏng vấn của báo Dân Trí với nhân viên nhà máy Haivina
4.2. The company’s solution
Onedayafterthestrikehappened,onFebruary16,thecompanydecidedtomakeameeting
withtheworkersandansweredallthequestions.After2hoursofmeeting,thecompany
announcedtoacceptthedemandoftheworkers.
InaninterviewwithTĩnhNewspaper,Mr.BaeInSeon,GeneralDirectorofHaivina
HồngLĩnhCo.,Ltd.,statedthatthecompanyagreedtoincreasethebasicsalaryby5%and
maintainotherallowancesforworkerseligibleforasalaryincrease(thosewhohaveworked
for3yearsormore).Foremployeesonunpaidleaveorsickleavewhodonotmeetthesocial
insuranceparticipationconditions(14daysormore),thecompanywillsupportmaintaining
anadditionalmonthofsocialinsurancecontributions.
Figure 4: Mr. Bae In Seon, Haivina CEO
Effective resolution involved immediate engagement from company leadershipwith the
affectedworkers,facilitateddiscussionswithlocalauthoritiestomediatetheconflict,anda
commitment to adhering to labor laws.These steps were crucial in restoring trustand
ensuringthatsuchissuesdonotrecur.Movingforward,HaivinaHồngLĩnhneedstoenhance
its communication strategies and ensure that all salary adjustments and allowances are
administered fairly and transparently to maintain employee satisfaction and operational
stability.
V. Risk management
5.1. Risk Identification and Evaluation
TherecentstrikeatHaivinaHongLinhunderscorescriticalrisksthatneedeffective
managementtoprevent futureissues andmitigate impacts.Keyrisks includeemployee
dissatisfaction, operational disruptions, reputational damage, and legal risks. The strike
stemmed from dissatisfaction withwages, working conditions, and poor communication
betweenworkersandmanagement.
Operationaldisruptionsfromstrikescanhaltproduction,causingsignificantfinancial
losses and potential delays in meeting client demands. Media coverage can harm the
company'sreputation,makingitdifficulttoattractandretaintalentandaffectingcustomer
relationships.Legalrisksarisefromnon-compliancewith laborlaws,leadingtopossible
legalactionsandfinancialpenalties.Employeedissatisfactionislikely,giventherecentstrike
andtheimpactofproductionhaltsishigh,resultinginsubstantialfinancialandcontractual
losses.Reputationaldamagerangesfrommediumtohigh,dependingonmediacoverageand
publicreaction,whilelegalrisksremainhighiflaborlawsareviolated.
These risks require immediate attention, with employee dissatisfaction and
operational disruptions being high priorities due to their direct impact on the business.
Reputational damage, while medium priority, should not be ignored. Ensuring legal
complianceisofhighprioritytoavoidpenalties.
5.2. Risk Control
TheProvincialPartyCommittee'sPropagandaDepartmentcoordinateswithrelevant
unitstopromptlygrasppublicopinioninformationandorientpropagandaworkforthepress
team,toensureanobjectiveandcompleteviewoftheincidentandavoidThephenomenonof
inferencedirectlyaffectstheinvestmentenvironmentoftheprovinceandthesecurityand
ordersituationinthearea.
TheViceChairmanofHongLinhTownPeople'sCommitteediscussedhandlingthe
incidentontheafternoonofFebruary15andconnectedtheLaborUnion.TheProvincial
LaborConfederationcoordinatedwiththeStandingCommitteeoftheTownPartyCommittee
todirecttheTownConfederationofLabortocoordinatewiththeTownPartyCommittee's
MassMobilizationCommittee,theDepartmentofLabor,WarInvalidsandSocialAffairs,the
EconomicDepartment,andtheTownPolicetodirectlygraspthesituation,andatthesame
time, report to the Party Committee, authorities, and relevant functional branches to
coordinateandresolvetheproblem.
Mr.BaeInseon,generaldirectorofthecompany,saidthatdirectdialoguewith
workersabouttheirconcernsisthekeytocontrollingthestrikesituationatHaivinaHong
Linh.TheProvincialPoliceworkinggroupled byColonelNguyenHoaiSon- Deputy
DirectoroftheProvincialPolicedirectlyworkedwithcompanyleaders,TownPolice,and
TownLaborConfederationtograspthesituationand guidecompanyleadersassoonas
possible.Organizedialogueandnegotiationswithworkerstostabilizethesituation,ensure
securityandordertostabilizeproduction.
HongLinhTownPeople'sCommitteealsoissuedDecisionNo.359/QD-UBNDdated
February16,2022onestablishingaWorkingGrouptosupportthe resolutionofseveral
issuesrelatedtopetitionsfromworkersatHaivinaHongCo.,Ltd.Linh.
VI. Literature review
IntheincidentatHaivinacompanyin2022,theresponsibilitiesofrelevantparties
includethecompany,employees,unions,andauthorities.
6.1. Responsibilities of Haivina Company
Improve working conditions: The company must meet the conditions of asafe,
hygienic working environment and in accordance with labor standards for internal
employees.Inaddition,thecompanymustalsoprovideadequatelaborprotectionequipment
andtrainemployeestounderstandmoreaboutlaborsafetyatworktoensurethesafetyof
workers.
Protectinglaborrights:Employersmustcomplywithlegalregulationsonwages,
allowances, insurance and other welfare regimes to ensure workers' rights. In addition,
employersmustensure compliancewith commitmentscontained inlaborcontracts with
employeesandpromptlyhandlecomplaints.
Communicationanddialogue:Createconnectionswithemployeestoeasilylistenand
promptly resolve problems that employees encounter while working at the company.
Cooperate with trade unions and representative organizations of workers to protect the
legitimaterightsandinterestsofworkers.
6.2. Responsibilities of Employees
Protecttherightsofyourselfandyourcolleagues:Needtoproactivelyreporthonestly
andpromptlyonworkingconditionsandviolationsoflaborrightsthatemployeesconsiderto
beviolationsoftheirrightsandinterests.Participate engageinlawfulstrikes,protestsor
dialogue
Compliancewithregulationsandcooperation:Employeesareobligedtocomplywith
laborsafetyregulationsandcompanyrulestoensurequality.Itisnecessarytocoordinate
promptlywiththeauthoritiesandthecompany'sleadershipinresolvingarisingproblems.
6.3. Responsibilities of the Trade Union
Protectingworkers'rights: Tradeunions shouldorganize torepresentworkers in
negotiationswithcompaniestoprotecttheirrightsin workplacedialogues.Providelegal
support and advice to employees on their rights and obligations as soon as there are
disadvantagesfortheemployees.
Organizationandleadership:Regularlyorganizemeetingsandseminarstolistento
employees'opinionsduringtheworkprocessandpromptlymakeproposalstoimproveissues
to ensure harmony of interests.legality of businessesand employees. In addition,it is
necessarytoensurethatstrikesandproteststakeplacelegallyandpeacefully
6.4. Responsibilities of Authorities
6.4.1. Supervision and inspection
Checktheproductionsituationandgraspthethoughtsandaspirationsofworkersat
the company. Carry out regular and unexpected inspections at the company to ensure
compliancewithlaborandsafetyregulations.Timelyresolvecomplaintsandviolationsof
laborrights.
6.4.2. Providing legal support and training
Authoritiesneedtoprovidecourses,trainingprogramsandlegalinformationforboth
businessesandworkers.Provideinformationandlegalsolutionstoemployeesincasesof
violationoflaborrights
6.4.3. Propaganda
Strengthenlaborrecruitmentpropagandaforbusinesses;Localgovernmentsregularly
propagate,advocate,andimprovelegalknowledgeandworkers'senseofresponsibilityin
buildingharmoniousandstablelaborrelationshipsinenterprises,whilecontinuingtopay
closeattentiontoCenterforepidemicpreventionandcontrolatenterprises.
6.5. Summary
TheincidentatHaivinacompanyin2022isatypicalincidentshowingtheimportance
ofensuringlaborrightsandlaborsafetyintheworkingenvironment.Allrelevantparties
havespecificresponsibilitiesand needtocooperateclosely toresolvearisingproblems,
ensuretherightsandsafetyofworkers,andmaintainsustainableproductionandbusiness
activities.
VII. Recommendation
TheHaivinaHongLinhincidentin2022involvedworkersofHaivinaHongLinhCo.,
Ltd.(HaTinh)strikingduetodisagreementsoverissuesrelatedtolaborregimesandwages.
Tosolvethisproblem,thefollowingoptionscanbeconsidered:
Forcompanies,thecompanyfirstneedstolistentotheissuesraisedbyworkersand
providespecificfeedbackonwhatcanbechangedandwhen.
Second,betransparentandhonestwhenprovidingclearandtransparentinformation
aboutthecompany'sfinancialsituationandcurrentdifficulties,ifany.Third,evaluatingthe
currentsalarylevelmeansthatthecompanyneedstoconductasurveyofemployeesto
reassessthecurrentsalarylevelofworkerstoensurethesalarylevelisconsistentwiththeir
efforts and contributions. Fourth, improving welfare requires reviewing and improving
benefitssuchashealthinsurance,socialinsurance,leaveregimes,andbonusesinaccordance
withthelaw.Finally,suggestanimprovementroadmap.Ifimmediateimprovementisnot
possible,thecompanycanproposeanimprovementroadmapwithinaspecificperiodoftime.
Ontheunionside,itisnecessarytoestablishadialogue.Thecompanyneedstocoordinate
withtheuniontoorganizeadirectdialoguewithworkerrepresentativestolistentotheir
demands and aspirations. Inconciliation, theunion needs toplay an intermediary role,
helpingtoreconcileconflictsandfindasatisfactorysolutionforbothparties.Proactively
proposetoemployerstoenhancebenefitssuchasproposingpoliciesonhealthinsurance,
social insurance and other benefits and working conditions to ensure labor safety. For
workers,thiswillhelpincreaseproductivityandqualityofthecompany'sproducts.
VIII. Conclusion
ThestrikeatHaivinaHongLinhcompany,whydidworkerswhoworkedfor3years
accordingtothelawreceivea5%salaryincrease,ontheJanuary2022payrollcomparedto
theDecember2021salary?No5%increaseyet?Whydoworkersatthesametime,withthe
sameskilllevel,havedifferentsalaries?Theincidentpointedoutseriousviolationsoflabor
safety and working conditions at Haivina Hong Linh company, leading to workers'
dissatisfactionandstrikes.Themainreasonisthatthecompanyhasnotpromptlyresolved
the5%salaryincreaseforsomeworkersandhasnotexplainedthelevelofallowancespaidto
employeesineachworkingposition.Inaddition,thecompany'sworkers'salaries,allowances,
etc.werestilllowcomparedtoneeds,combinedwiththecrowdeffectthatledtotheincident.
This is a wake-up call for businesses about the importance of ensuring labor safety,
complying with the law, and maintaining a fair, transparent, and positive working
environment.
IX. References
1. Lđcđ,P.T.P.V.H.-.T.N.H.M.-.T.Đ.H.C.Đ.(2022,March30).Nhữngvấnđề
đặt ra sau các cuộc đình công. Tạp Chí Lao Động Công Đoàn.
https://laodongcongdoan.vn/nhung-van-de-dat-ra-sau-cac-cuoc-dinh-cong-74902.html
2. Minh,L.(2022,February16).Trảlời19kiếnnghịcủacôngnhânởTĩnhsauvụ
tậptrungđôngngười.TUOITREONLINE. https://tuoitre.vn/tra-loi-19-kien-nghi-
cua-cong-nhan-o-ha-tinh-sau-vu-tap-trung-dong-nguoi-20220216164403928.htm
3. Mộtsốgiảiphápngănngừangừngviệctậpthểvàđìnhcôngtựpháttrênđịabàntỉnh
Bắc Giang. (n.d.). Chi Tiết Tin Tức - Liên Đoàn Lao Động Tỉnh Bắc Giang.
https://ldld.bacgiang.gov.vn/chi-tiet-tin-tuc/-/asset_publisher/YmU8x49jLps2/
content/mot-so-giai-phap-ngan-ngua-ngung-viec-tap-the-va-inh-cong-tu-phat-tren-ia-
ban-tinh-bac-giang?inheritRedirect=false
4. Pv.(2022,February17).HaivinaHồngLĩnhđồngýtăng5%lươngbảnsaukhi
hàngtrămcôngnhânngưngviệcđòiquyềnlợi.Copyright(C)byCôngTyCổPhần
Vccorp.https://cafef.vn/haivina-hong-linh-dong-y-tang-5-luong-co-ban-sau-khi-hang-
tram-cong-nhan-ngung-viec-doi-quyen-loi-20220217153417833.chn
5. P.V,&P.V.(2022,February16).ThôngtinchitiếtsựviệcxảyratạiHaivinaHồng
Lĩnhhướnggiảiquyết.BáoTĩnh. https://baohatinh.vn/thong-tin-chi-tiet-su-
viec-xay-ra-tai-haivina-hong-linh-va-huong-giai-quyet-post227377.html
6. Sinh,X.(2022,February16).Hàngtrămlaođộngdừngviệcgiữagiờ,tậptrungđòi
quyềnlợi.BáoĐiệnTửDânTrí.https://dantri.com.vn/lao-dong-viec-lam/hang-tram-
lao-dong-dung-viec-giua-gio-tap-trung-doi-quyen-loi-20220215211608636.htm
7. Team,Y.V.(n.d.). NHÀMÁYMAY XUẤTKHẨUHAIVINA HỒNGLĨNH.
RetrievedJune20,2024,from https://cptsteel.com/haivina-hong-linh-693.htm
8. Hiền,Đ.T.(2023,November10).Ngườilaođộnglàmviệctrongmôitrườngđộchại
đượcnhậnnhữngquyềnlợigì?ThuVienPhapLuat.vn.https://thuvienphapluut.vn/lao-
dong-tien-luong/nguoi-lao-dong-lam-viec-trong-moi-truong-doc-hai-duoc-nhan-
nhung-quyen-loi-gi-7977.html
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING HOA SEN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT REPORT Labor Relations
Collective strike case of Haivina Hồng Lĩnh
 Semester: 2333 Class: 0100 Group: 3 Lecturer:
Mrs. Nguyễn Thùy Giang Student Name Sign ID 1 22014657 ĐặngThếQuyên 2 22006614 PhanTrầnAnhThi 22105658 NguyễnHuỳnhThúy 3 Vy
4 22113303 NguyễnĐặngNgọcHân 5 22200039 NguyễnTiếnQuân HCMC, June/2024
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING HOA SEN UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT REPORT Labor Relations
Collective strike case of Haivina Hồng Lĩnh
 Semester: 2333 Class: 0100 Group: 3 Lecturer:
Mrs. Nguyễn Thùy Giang STT Student Name Percentage Work ID 1 22014657 ĐặngThếQuyên V 100% 2 22006614 PhanTrầnAnhThi I,II 100% 3 22105658
NguyễnHuỳnhThúyVy VI 100% 4
22113303 NguyễnĐặngNgọcHân VII,VIII 100% 5 22200039 NguyễnTiếnQuân III,IV 100% HCMC, June/2024 I. Introduction 1.1 Social background 1.1.1 Economy:
GDP growth:
 Vietnam  has  maintained  a  high  GDP  growth  rate  in  recent  years, averaging6-7%/year.
Per capita income: Vietnam's  per  capita  income  has  been  increasing  steadily,
reachingUSD4,170in2023,andisexpectedtoreachUSD5,000by2025.
Economic structure:Vietnam'seconomyistransitioningfromagriculturetoindustry
andservices.TheprocessingandassemblyindustrymakesasignificantcontributiontoGDP, especiallyexports. 1.1.2 Society:
Population structure:
Vietnamhasayounganddynamicpopulation,withover70%
ofthepopulationunder35yearsofage.
Education:Theproportionofpeopleofworkingagewithahighlevelofeducationis increasing.
Consumption:ThedemandforconsumergoodsinVietnamisincreasing,especially
apparelandfashionaccessories. 1.1.3 Politics:
Political stability:
Vietnamhasastablepoliticalenvironmentandorderandsecurity aremaintained.
Open-door policy: The  Vietnamese  government  has  many  open-door  policies  to
attractforeigninvestment,creatingfavorableconditionsforbusinessestooperate.
Trade agreements: Vietnam  has  participated  in  many  important  free  trade
agreements(FTAs)suchasCPTPP,EVFTA,RCEP,... 1.2 Company background 1.2.1 Business area:
Export glove manufacturing:
 Vietnam's exportglovemanufacturingindustryhas
hadahighgrowthrateinrecentyears,withexportturnoverexceedingUSD3billion/per year.
Market trends:Thedemandforexportglovesisincreasing,especiallyhigh-quality
gloves,medicalgloves,andindustrialgloves.
Other factors to consider:Technology:HaivinaCompanyneedstoapplyadvanced
technologytoimproveproductquality,laborproductivity,andoperationalefficiency.
Applyingnewtechnologiesalsohelpsthecompanymeettheincreasinglyhighmarket
demandsforproductquality,design,andfeatures.
Product quality: Productqualityisanimportantfactorincompetingintheexport
glovemarket.HaivinaCompanyneedstofocusonqualitycontrolfrominputtooutputto
ensurethatproductsmeetinternationalstandards.
Brand: Building  a  strong  brand  is  important  to  attract  customers  and  increase
competitivenessinthemarket.HaivinaCompanyneedstobuildaneffectivebrandstrategyto
promoteitsproductsandcompanyimagetothemarket.
1.2.2 Competitive advantages:
Labor cost:
LaborcostsinVietnamarelowerthaninothercountriesintheregion,
attracting many FDI enterprises. Haivina Company  can take  advantage of this to  reduce
productcostsandincreasecompetitivenessinthemarket.
Supply chain:Vietnamhasacompletetextileandgarmentsupplychain,meetingthe
productionneedsofbusinesses.HaivinaCompanycaneasilyaccessthenecessarysuppliers
ofrawmaterials,accessories,andsupportservices.
Trade agreements: TheFTAsthatVietnamhasparticipatedinhelpreducetariffs,
makingiteasiertoexport.HaivinaCompanycanusethistoexpanditsexportmarkettonew countries.
Haivina Hong LinhCo.,  Ltd.has many competitive  advantagesto develop in the
exportglovemanufacturingindustry.However,thecompanymustalsoconsiderimportant
factorssuchastechnology,productquality,andbrandtoimproveitscompetitivenessand
achievesustainabledevelopment. II. Overview Company 2.1 Introduction
HaivinaHongLinhCo.,Ltd.(HaivinaCompany)isaleadingenterpriseinthefieldof
manufacturingexportglovesinVietnam.Establishedin2012andofficiallyputintooperation
in  2018,  Haivina Company  has  experienced  rapid  growth  and development,  becoming  a
trustedpartnerofdomesticandforeigncustomers.
Figure 1: Haivina Hồng Lĩnh's company logo 2.2 Business scope
HaivinaCompanyspecializesintheproductionandexportofhigh-qualityglovesfor
variousindustries,including:
Sports gloves:Golfgloves,badmintongloves,basketballgloves,...
Industrial gloves:Leathergloves,fabricgloves,rubbergloves,...
Other products:Sportswear,uniforms,protectivegear,...
2.3 Production capacity and market scale
Production capacity:Withamodernfactoryandateamofskilledworkers,Haivina
Companyhasaproductioncapacityofover10millionpairsofglovesperyear.
Market scale:HaivinaCompany'sproductsareexportedtomorethan30countries
around  the  world,  including  the  US,  EU,  Japan,  and  Korea.  The company's  revenue  is
growingsteadily,reachingoverUSD100millionperyear.
2.4 Competitive advantages
HaivinaCompanyhasmanycompetitiveadvantagesthatmakeitaleadingenterprise
intheexportglovemanufacturingindustry:
Modern production technology: Haivina  Company  applies  advanced  production
technologyfromKoreaandEuropetoensurethebestproductquality.
Skilled workforce: HaivinaCompanyhasateam ofwell-trained andexperienced
workerswhoareproficientinallaspectsofglovemanufacturing.
High-quality products: Haivina  Company's  products  are made  from high-quality
materialsandundergostrictqualitycontrolprocedurestoensuretheymeetthedemanding
requirementsofinternationalmarkets.
Competitive prices: Haivina  Company  offers  competitive  prices  for  its  products
whilemaintaininghighquality.
Professional customer service: Haivina Company provides professional customer
servicetoensurecustomersatisfaction.
2.5 Awards and Achievements
Haivina Company has received many prestigious  awardsand  achievements in the
fieldofexportglovemanufacturing:
Trusted Vietnamese Brand Award
Vietnam High-Quality Goods Award
Gold Medal at the International Invention Exhibition 2.6 Commitment
HaivinaCompanyiscommittedtoprovidingcustomerswithhigh-qualityproducts,
competitiveprices,andthebestservice.Thecompanyisconstantlyinnovatingandimproving
itsproductionprocessestomeetthechangingneedsofthemarket.HaivinaCompanystrives
tobecomealeadingenterpriseintheglobalexportglovemanufacturingindustry.
Haivina Hong LinhCo.,  Ltd.is a reputable and reliable enterprise that has made
significant  contributions  to  the  development  of  Vietnam's  export  glove  manufacturing
industry.Withitsstrongcompetitiveadvantagesandunwaveringcommitmenttoqualityand
customersatisfaction,HaivinaCompanyiswell-positionedforcontinuedgrowthandsuccess intheyearstocome. III. Problem identification
OnFebruary14,2022,HaivinaHồngLĩnhCo.,Ltd.paidtheJanuary2022salariesto
itsworkers.Uponreceivingtheirpayslips,52workerswhohadcompleted3yearsofservice
(asofDecember 31,2021) were dissatisfied withtheir wages underthenewregime and
gatheredinthemeetingroom,demandinganexplanationfromthecompany'smanagement.
However,onFebruary15,2022,theHRmanagerresponsibleforsalarieshadtotake
leaveduetobeingaCOVID-19F1case,andthecompanyhadnotyetappointedsomeoneto
addresstheworkers'concerns.Asaresult,at11:50AM(afterlunchbreak),infrontofthe
companyofficetocontinuetheirdemands.
Seeingthelargegathering,otherworkerswhowereontheirlunchbreakalsojoined,
bringingthetotaltoaround500workers,andtheydecidedtostriketopressurethecompany
intopayingtheoutstandingsalary.
Figure 2: Workers went on strike on February 15, 2022 IV. Problem analysis
Beforethestrikehappended,thereweretwopointsthattheworkerswerenotsatisfiedwith.
Thefirstwas:“Whywasthe5%salaryincreaseforworkerswith3yearsofservice,asper
legalregulations,notreflectedintheJanuary2022salarycomparedtoDecember2021?”.
The  second  point  was:  “Why  did  workers  with  the  same  tenure  and  skill  level  receive differentallowances?” 4.1. Core issues
4.1.1. Unmet salary expectations
The  core  issues  stem  from  unmet  salary  expectations  and  a  lack  of  transparent
communicationregardingcompensationpolicies.
Themainreasonforthestriketohappenwasthefailuretoimplementtheexpected5%salary
increaseforemployeeswhohadcompletedthreeyearsunderminedtrustandmorale.This
oversightsuggestedapotentialgapinthecompany'sHRpractices,wherepromisesofsalary
incrementswerenotbeingtrackedorenforcedadequately.
4.1.2. Poor compensation policies
Additionally,thediscrepanciesinallowancesamongworkerswithsimilarqualificationsand
experience  created  a  sense  of  inequity,  leading  to  further  discontent.  This  situation
underscorestheimportanceofconsistentandtransparentcompensationpolicies. 4.1.2.1. Day-off
AccordingtotheinterviewwiththeworkersbyDânTrínewspaper,baseonthecompany’s
rule,becausetheyhavetoworkintoxicenvironment,theworkersareallowtohave12days
offperyearbutinthereality,theyonlyallowtohave2daysoff,iftheworkerswanttospent
theother10daysoff,theymustaskthemanager’spermission.
AccordingtoClause1,Article113ofthe2019LaborCode,employeesworkinginhazardous
environmentswhoworkfortheemployerforafull12monthswillbeentitledtoannualleave
withfullpayasfollows:
-14daysforpeopledoingheavy,toxicanddangerousjobs;
Basedonthelawabove,thecompanyhasviolatedtheLaborLaw.
4.1.2.2. Unclear about the workers’s allowances
Also according tothefemaleworker, eachyear,the companyincreases senioritypayfor
workersby30,000VND,andthethirdyearwillbe90,000VND.Accordingtolaborlaw,the
basicsalaryisincreasedonceevery3yearsofwork,buthere,whenincreasingthebasic
salaryforworkers,thecompanycutsseniorityallowanceandanotherallowance.
Forexample,afterreceivingthesenioritypay,thecompanycut100.000VNDfromhertravel allowance.
Figure 3: Bài phỏng vấn của báo Dân Trí với nhân viên nhà máy Haivina
4.2. The company’s solution
Onedayafterthestrikehappened,onFebruary16,thecompanydecidedtomakeameeting
with theworkersand answeredall thequestions.After2 hoursofmeeting,thecompany
announcedtoacceptthedemandoftheworkers.
InaninterviewwithHàTĩnhNewspaper,Mr.BaeInSeon,GeneralDirectorofHaivina
HồngLĩnhCo.,Ltd.,statedthatthecompanyagreedtoincreasethebasicsalaryby5%and
maintainotherallowancesforworkerseligibleforasalaryincrease(thosewhohaveworked
for3yearsormore).Foremployeesonunpaidleaveorsickleavewhodonotmeetthesocial
insuranceparticipationconditions(14daysormore),thecompanywillsupportmaintaining
anadditionalmonthofsocialinsurancecontributions.
Figure 4: Mr. Bae In Seon, Haivina CEO
Effective  resolution  involved  immediate  engagement  from  company  leadership  with  the
affectedworkers,facilitateddiscussionswithlocalauthoritiestomediatetheconflict,anda
commitment  to  adhering  to  labor  laws.  These  steps  were  crucial  in  restoring  trust  and
ensuringthatsuchissuesdonotrecur.Movingforward,HaivinaHồngLĩnhneedstoenhance
its  communication  strategies  and  ensure  that  all  salary  adjustments  and  allowances  are
administered  fairly  and  transparently  to  maintain  employee  satisfaction  and  operational stability. V. Risk management
5.1. Risk Identification and Evaluation
TherecentstrikeatHaivinaHongLinhunderscorescriticalrisksthatneedeffective
management  to  prevent  future  issues  and  mitigate  impacts.  Key  risks  include  employee
dissatisfaction,  operational  disruptions,  reputational  damage,  and  legal  risks.  The  strike
stemmed  from  dissatisfaction  with  wages,  working  conditions,  and  poor  communication
betweenworkersandmanagement.
Operationaldisruptionsfromstrikescanhaltproduction,causingsignificantfinancial
losses  and  potential  delays  in  meeting  client  demands.  Media  coverage  can  harm  the
company'sreputation,makingitdifficulttoattractandretaintalentandaffectingcustomer
relationships. Legalrisks arise from non-compliance with labor laws,leading to possible
legalactionsandfinancialpenalties.Employeedissatisfactionislikely,giventherecentstrike
andtheimpactofproductionhaltsishigh,resultinginsubstantialfinancialandcontractual
losses.Reputationaldamagerangesfrommediumtohigh,dependingonmediacoverageand
publicreaction,whilelegalrisksremainhighiflaborlawsareviolated.
These  risks  require  immediate  attention,  with  employee  dissatisfaction  and
operational  disruptions  being  high  priorities  due  to  their  direct  impact  on  the  business.
Reputational  damage,  while  medium  priority,  should  not  be  ignored.  Ensuring  legal
complianceisofhighprioritytoavoidpenalties. 5.2. Risk Control
TheProvincialPartyCommittee'sPropagandaDepartmentcoordinateswithrelevant
unitstopromptlygrasppublicopinioninformationandorientpropagandaworkforthepress
team,toensureanobjectiveandcompleteviewoftheincidentandavoidThephenomenonof
inferencedirectlyaffectstheinvestmentenvironmentoftheprovinceandthesecurityand
ordersituationinthearea.
TheViceChairmanofHongLinhTownPeople'sCommitteediscussedhandlingthe
incidentontheafternoon ofFebruary15andconnectedtheLaborUnion.TheProvincial
LaborConfederationcoordinatedwiththeStandingCommitteeoftheTownPartyCommittee
todirecttheTownConfederationofLabortocoordinatewiththeTownPartyCommittee's
MassMobilizationCommittee,theDepartmentofLabor,WarInvalidsandSocialAffairs,the
EconomicDepartment,andtheTownPolicetodirectlygraspthesituation,andatthesame
time,  report  to  the  Party  Committee,  authorities,  and  relevant  functional  branches  to
coordinateandresolvetheproblem.
Mr. Bae  In seon,  general director  of the  company, said  that direct  dialogue  with
workersabouttheirconcernsisthekeytocontrollingthestrikesituationatHaivinaHong
Linh.  The  Provincial  Police  working  group  led  by  Colonel  Nguyen  Hoai  Son  -  Deputy
DirectoroftheProvincialPolicedirectlyworkedwithcompanyleaders,TownPolice,and
Town Labor Confederation to grasp the situationand guide company leaders as soon as
possible.Organizedialogueandnegotiationswithworkerstostabilizethesituation,ensure
securityandordertostabilizeproduction. 
HongLinhTownPeople'sCommitteealsoissuedDecisionNo.359/QD-UBNDdated
February 16,2022 on establishing aWorking Groupto support the resolution ofseveral
issuesrelatedtopetitionsfromworkersatHaivinaHongCo.,Ltd.Linh. VI. Literature review
IntheincidentatHaivinacompanyin2022,theresponsibilitiesofrelevantparties
includethecompany,employees,unions,andauthorities.
6.1. Responsibilities of Haivina Company
Improve  working  conditions:  The  company  must  meet  the  conditions  of  a  safe,
hygienic  working  environment  and  in  accordance  with  labor  standards  for  internal
employees.Inaddition,thecompanymustalsoprovideadequatelaborprotectionequipment
andtrainemployeestounderstandmoreaboutlaborsafetyatworktoensurethesafetyof workers.
Protecting labor  rights:  Employers  must comply  with  legal regulations  on  wages,
allowances,  insurance  and  other  welfare  regimes  to  ensure  workers'  rights.  In  addition,
employers  must  ensure  compliance  with  commitments  contained  in  labor  contracts  with
employeesandpromptlyhandlecomplaints.
Communicationanddialogue:Createconnectionswithemployeestoeasilylistenand
promptly  resolve  problems  that  employees  encounter  while  working  at  the  company.
Cooperate  with  trade  unions  and  representative  organizations  of  workers  to  protect  the
legitimaterightsandinterestsofworkers.
6.2. Responsibilities of Employees
Protecttherightsofyourselfandyourcolleagues:Needtoproactivelyreporthonestly
andpromptlyonworkingconditionsandviolationsoflaborrightsthatemployeesconsiderto
be violationsoftheir rightsandinterests. Participate engagein lawfulstrikes, protestsor dialogue
Compliancewithregulationsandcooperation:Employeesareobligedtocomplywith
laborsafetyregulationsandcompanyrulestoensurequality.Itisnecessarytocoordinate
promptlywiththeauthoritiesandthecompany'sleadershipinresolvingarisingproblems.
6.3. Responsibilities of the Trade Union
Protecting  workers'  rights:  Trade  unions  should  organize  to  represent  workers  in
negotiations with companies to protect their rights in workplace dialogues.Provide legal
support  and  advice  to  employees  on  their  rights  and  obligations  as  soon  as  there  are
disadvantagesfortheemployees.
Organizationandleadership:Regularlyorganizemeetingsandseminarstolistento
employees'opinionsduringtheworkprocessandpromptlymakeproposalstoimproveissues
to  ensure  harmony  of  interests.  legality  of  businesses  and  employees.  In  addition,  it  is
necessarytoensurethatstrikesandproteststakeplacelegallyandpeacefully
6.4. Responsibilities of Authorities
6.4.1. Supervision and inspection
Checktheproductionsituationandgraspthethoughtsandaspirationsofworkersat
the  company.  Carry  out  regular  and  unexpected  inspections  at  the  company  to  ensure
compliancewithlaborandsafetyregulations.Timelyresolvecomplaintsandviolationsof laborrights.
6.4.2. Providing legal support and training
Authoritiesneedtoprovidecourses,trainingprogramsandlegalinformationforboth
businessesandworkers.Provideinformationandlegalsolutionstoemployeesincasesof
violationoflaborrights 6.4.3. Propaganda
Strengthenlaborrecruitmentpropagandaforbusinesses;Localgovernmentsregularly
propagate,advocate,andimprovelegalknowledgeandworkers'senseofresponsibilityin
buildingharmoniousandstablelaborrelationshipsinenterprises,whilecontinuingtopay
closeattentiontoCenterforepidemicpreventionandcontrolatenterprises. 6.5. Summary
TheincidentatHaivinacompanyin2022isatypicalincidentshowingtheimportance
ofensuringlaborrightsandlaborsafetyintheworkingenvironment.Allrelevantparties
have  specific  responsibilities  and  need  to  cooperate  closely  to  resolve  arising  problems,
ensuretherightsandsafetyofworkers,andmaintainsustainableproductionandbusiness activities. VII. Recommendation
TheHaivinaHongLinhincidentin2022involvedworkersofHaivinaHongLinhCo.,
Ltd.(HaTinh)strikingduetodisagreementsoverissuesrelatedtolaborregimesandwages.
Tosolvethisproblem,thefollowingoptionscanbeconsidered:
Forcompanies,thecompanyfirstneedstolistentotheissuesraisedbyworkersand
providespecificfeedbackonwhatcanbechangedandwhen.
Second,betransparentandhonestwhenprovidingclearandtransparentinformation
aboutthecompany'sfinancialsituationandcurrentdifficulties,ifany.Third,evaluatingthe
current salary level means that thecompany  needsto conduct a survey of employees to
reassessthecurrentsalarylevelofworkerstoensurethesalarylevelisconsistentwiththeir
efforts  and  contributions.  Fourth,  improving  welfare  requires  reviewing  and  improving
benefitssuchashealthinsurance,socialinsurance,leaveregimes,andbonusesinaccordance
withthelaw.Finally,suggestanimprovementroadmap.Ifimmediateimprovementisnot
possible,thecompanycanproposeanimprovementroadmapwithinaspecificperiodoftime.
Ontheunionside,itisnecessarytoestablishadialogue.Thecompanyneedstocoordinate
withtheuniontoorganizeadirectdialoguewithworkerrepresentativestolistentotheir
demands  and  aspirations.  In  conciliation,  the  union  needs  to  play  an  intermediary  role,
helpingtoreconcileconflictsandfindasatisfactorysolutionforbothparties. Proactively
proposetoemployerstoenhancebenefitssuchasproposingpoliciesonhealthinsurance,
social  insurance  and  other  benefits  and  working  conditions  to  ensure  labor  safety.  For
workers,thiswillhelpincreaseproductivityandqualityofthecompany'sproducts. VIII. Conclusion
ThestrikeatHaivinaHongLinhcompany,whydidworkerswhoworkedfor3years
accordingtothelawreceivea5%salaryincrease,ontheJanuary2022payrollcomparedto
theDecember2021salary?No5%increaseyet?Whydoworkersatthesametime,withthe
sameskilllevel,havedifferentsalaries?Theincidentpointedoutseriousviolationsoflabor
safety  and  working  conditions  at  Haivina  Hong  Linh  company,  leading  to  workers'
dissatisfactionandstrikes.Themainreasonisthatthecompanyhasnotpromptlyresolved
the5%salaryincreaseforsomeworkersandhasnotexplainedthelevelofallowancespaidto
employeesineachworkingposition.Inaddition,thecompany'sworkers'salaries,allowances,
etc.werestilllowcomparedtoneeds,combinedwiththecrowdeffectthatledtotheincident.
This  is  a  wake-up  call  for  businesses  about  the  importance  of  ensuring  labor  safety,
complying  with  the  law,  and  maintaining  a  fair,  transparent,  and  positive  working environment. IX. References
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