PASSAGE 11_Theme 6. Health and Lifestyles (Sức khỏe và lối sống)

PASSAGE 11_Theme 6. Health and Lifestyles (Sức khỏe và lối sống) có sẵn lời giải chi tiết, phương pháp đọc hiểu, mẹo giải hay giúp tăng kiến thức cho các em học sinh chuẩn bị tốt cho kỳ thi sắp tới. Mời bạn đọc đón xem!

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Môn: Sách và tài liệu ôn luyện kì thi Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia

Trường: Sách và tài liệu Tiếng Anh nâng cao

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Tác giả:

Profile H. Phượng
Page 1
PASSAGE 11
The relationship between skin problems and stress is rather complicated: skin problems often accompany
stress, but it is not the stress itself that directly causes the skin problems. Instead, it is the side effects of
stress, such as the use of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine, that are often to blame.
Alcohol consumed in large quantities can cause problems with the skin by increasing the flow of blood to
the skin; this makes the skin feel warmer and can really worsen the itching that accompanies conditions
such as hives or rosacea. Nicotine and caffeine, on the other hand, cause problem by reducing the supply
of blood to the skin; this, in return, keeps the skin from being properly nourished.
The best defense for your skin in times of stress is therefore to talk the best possible care of yourself. If,
when you are in periods of heavy stress, you consume large quantities of alcohol or coffee, or if you
smoke heavily, it is your skin that will show the results.
Question 1. What is the topic of the passage?
A. How to reduce nicotine and other addictions B. How stress affects the skin
C. The effects of alcohol on health D. How to achieve optimal health
Question 2. Which of the following can worsen itching?
A. Alcohol B. Nicotine
C. Caffeine D. A reduced supply of blood
Question 3. How does caffeine irritate the skin?
A. It increases the flow of blood to the skin.
B. It causes increased consumption of alcohol.
C. It prevents the skin from receiving enough nourishment.
D. It causes stress.
Question 4. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. people often blame alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine for their stress.
B. people tend to use alcohol, tobacco and caffeine when in stress.
C. skin problems often cause stress.
D. stress has side effects on the use of alcohol, tobacco and caffeine.
Question 5. According to the passage, when you are in times of stress,
A. take good care of yourself. B. consume large quantities of alcohol or coffee.
C. your skin will show you what happens. D. your skin will suffer from itching.
ĐÁP ÁN
1-B
2-A
3-C
4-B
5-A
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT
Question 1:
The whole passage is about the relationship between stress and skin problems, and the effects stress has
on the skin, so choice B is the correct answer.
Dịch nghĩa:Cả đoạn viết về liên hệ giữa stress và vấn đề về da, ảnh hưởng của stress với da
Question 2:
Page 2
par.2: Alcohol ... can cause problems with the .skin by increasing the flow of blood to the skin;... and can
really worsen the itching... Choices B, C and D are incorrect.
Dịch nghĩa:Đoạn 2 ‘ Chất cồn… có thể gây ra vấn đề với da bằng việc tăng sự lưu thông máu đến da,.. và
có thể làm tồi tệ hơn những vết ngứa
Question 3:
Nicotine and caffeine ... cause problem by reducing the supply of blood to the skin; this, in return, keeps
the skin from being properly nourished. Choice A is incorrect. Choices B and D are not correct because
they are about information not mentioned in the reading.
Dịch nghĩa: Nicotine and caffeine gây ra vấn đề về da qua việc giảm lượng máu cung cấp đến da, điều
này thì ngăn cản da khỏi việc được nuôi dưỡng thích hợp
Question 4:
: ...it is the side effects of stress, such as the use of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine. The information given
in choices A, that are often to blame. This means that when stressful, people tend to u C and D are
incorrect.
Dịch nghĩa: Đoạn 1 ‘đây là tác dụng phụ của căng thẳng, ví dụ như việc dùng chất cồn, thuốc lá, caffein
Question 5:
The best defense for your skin in times of stress is therefore to take the best possible care of yourself.
Dịch nghĩa: Cách bảo vệ tốt nhất cho da khi bị stress là hãy tự quan tâm tốt đến bản thân mình
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Preview text:

PASSAGE 11
The relationship between skin problems and stress is rather complicated: skin problems often accompany
stress, but it is not the stress itself that directly causes the skin problems. Instead, it is the side effects of
stress, such as the use of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine, that are often to blame.
Alcohol consumed in large quantities can cause problems with the skin by increasing the flow of blood to
the skin; this makes the skin feel warmer and can really worsen the itching that accompanies conditions
such as hives or rosacea. Nicotine and caffeine, on the other hand, cause problem by reducing the supply
of blood to the skin; this, in return, keeps the skin from being properly nourished.
The best defense for your skin in times of stress is therefore to talk the best possible care of yourself. If,
when you are in periods of heavy stress, you consume large quantities of alcohol or coffee, or if you
smoke heavily, it is your skin that will show the results.
Question 1. What is the topic of the passage?
A. How to reduce nicotine and other addictions
B. How stress affects the skin
C. The effects of alcohol on health
D. How to achieve optimal health
Question 2. Which of the following can worsen itching? A. Alcohol B. Nicotine C. Caffeine
D. A reduced supply of blood
Question 3. How does caffeine irritate the skin?
A. It increases the flow of blood to the skin.
B. It causes increased consumption of alcohol.
C. It prevents the skin from receiving enough nourishment. D. It causes stress.
Question 4. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. people often blame alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine for their stress.
B. people tend to use alcohol, tobacco and caffeine when in stress.
C. skin problems often cause stress.
D. stress has side effects on the use of alcohol, tobacco and caffeine.
Question 5. According to the passage, when you are in times of stress,
A. take good care of yourself.
B. consume large quantities of alcohol or coffee.
C. your skin will show you what happens.
D. your skin will suffer from itching. ĐÁP ÁN 1-B 2-A 3-C 4-B 5-A
LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1:
The whole passage is about the relationship between stress and skin problems, and the effects stress has
on the skin, so choice B is the correct answer.
Dịch nghĩa:Cả đoạn viết về liên hệ giữa stress và vấn đề về da, ảnh hưởng của stress với da Question 2: Page 1
par.2: Alcohol ... can cause problems with the .skin by increasing the flow of blood to the skin;... and can
really worsen the itching... Choices B, C and D are incorrect.
Dịch nghĩa:Đoạn 2 ‘ Chất cồn… có thể gây ra vấn đề với da bằng việc tăng sự lưu thông máu đến da,.. và
có thể làm tồi tệ hơn những vết ngứa Question 3:
Nicotine and caffeine ... cause problem by reducing the supply of blood to the skin; this, in return, keeps
the skin from being properly nourished. Choice A is incorrect. Choices B and D are not correct because
they are about information not mentioned in the reading.
Dịch nghĩa: Nicotine and caffeine gây ra vấn đề về da qua việc giảm lượng máu cung cấp đến da, điều
này thì ngăn cản da khỏi việc được nuôi dưỡng thích hợp Question 4:
: ...it is the side effects of stress, such as the use of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine. The information given
in choices A, that are often to blame. This means that when stressful, people tend to u C and D are incorrect.
Dịch nghĩa: Đoạn 1 ‘đây là tác dụng phụ của căng thẳng, ví dụ như việc dùng chất cồn, thuốc lá, caffein Question 5:
The best defense for your skin in times of stress is therefore to take the best possible care of yourself.
Dịch nghĩa: Cách bảo vệ tốt nhất cho da khi bị stress là hãy tự quan tâm tốt đến bản thân mình Page 2