Phrasal verbs - English | Trường Đại học Khánh Hòa
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PHRASAL VERBS Phrasal verbs Meaning Tiếng Việt 1. Apply for (a job) Ask for (a job) Xin việc làm 2. Bring out Publish/launch Xuất bản 3. Cheer up Make someone happy Động viên 4. Close down = shut down Đóng cửa 5. Come back Return Trở lại 6. Deal with solve Giải quyết 7. Dress up Put on smart clothes Ăn mặc đàng hoàng 8. Face up to accept Đối mặt 9. Find out Get information Tìm ra 10. Get on Continue to do sth Tiếp tục làm gì đó 11. Get on with Get along with Hoàn thuận 12. Get over Overcome Vượt qua 13. Get up = wake up = get out of bed Thức dậy 14. Go down Decrease Giảm 15. Go for Choose Chọn 16. Go off Ring/explode Reo/phát nổ 17. Go on Continue Tiếp tục 18. Go over Examine Kiểm tra 19. Go up Increase Tăng 20. Grow up Become an adult Lớn lên 21. Keep up with Stay equal with Theo kịp ai đó 22. Live on Depend on sth Phụ thuộc vào 23. Look after Take care of Chăm sóc 24. Look for find Tìm kiếm 25. Look forward to Expect Mong chờ, mong mỏi 26. Look through read Đọc qua 27. Look up Consult the dictionary Tra cứu từ điển 28. Look up with Admire someone Ngưỡng mộ 29. Pass away die Qua đời (chết) 30. Pass down
Transfer from 1 generation Truyền lại to the next 31. Pull down Destroy Phá huỷ 32. Run out of Have no more of sth Hết cái gì đó 33. Set off Start Bắt đầu 34. Set up Establish Khánh thành 35. Show sb around
go with someone to all Dẫn ai đó đi đâu parts 36. Take off Remove sth (clothes) Cởi (quần áo, mũ, nón) 37. Take off Plane leaving the airport Cất cánh 38. Thanks to Nhờ vào 39. Think over Consider Cân nhắc 40. Turn down Reject/refuse Từ chối 41. Turn off deactivate Tắt 42. Turn on activate Bật 43. Turn up Arrive = show up Đến, xuất hiện
Bài 1: Điền từ còn thiếu vào chỗ trống:
1. I invited him to my party last night, but he didn’t turn ______.
2. Do you mind_____ on the fan? It’s very hot in here.
3. Your website has helped me a lot to keep _____ the good work.
4. She was very sad because her father passed______ last week.
5. After I got my Gundam, I _______ through the instruction and started building.
6. You should take your shoes ____ before entering Asian’s house.
7. The plane is ready to take ____.
8. Come in. let me _____ you around my house.
9. We will set ___ off at 5 in the morning.
10. Sorry! No pho bo because we have run ___ of beef.
11. A hurricane has pulled_____ an entire village yesterday.
12. I want to apply ____ the manager position.
13. I _____ up at 5h30 in the morning to do my morning exercise.
14. They live ______ catching fish to survive.
15. I’m looking_______ to your reply letter.
16. My grandfather _____ up this workshop and then ___ down to my parents.
17. Lan is trying her best to _____ up with the classmate.
18. He go ___ the laptop before deciding to buy it.
19. Harry Potter was bought _____ in 1997.
20. The audiences tried to cheer_____ the player after the opponent won the first goal.
21. The factory had to be _____ down because of the lack of material.
22. Anna will _____ up for the ball tomorrow.
23. He grows____ so fast, doesn’t he?
24. At 1945, Vietnanmese people had to face ________ the fact that they didn’t have food to eat.
25. He said that he found ______ something very interesting.
26. I have to deal ____ my homework.
27. The teacher wrote the lesson on the board, I put it ____ to my notebook.
28. I will go____ studying after graduated from university.
29. Will will _____ back in 30 minutes. 30. We get ______ very well.
31. Japan is getting ____over the crisis.
32. A meeting has been set _____ to discuss about deforestation.
33. My dad had to think ____ after seeing some scratches on the phone.
34. Thanks to the dedication of the team, they have finished the project before Tet.
35. My father ____ to the zoo when I was a kid.
36. I _____ down the invitation because I was too busy to show_____.
37. Temperature of the Earth is ____ up.
38. The amount of CO2 is _____ down.
39. Lan turned________ at the meeting yesterday.
40. My sister is an early bird. She get__________ at 6 am every day.
41. We’ll set__________ for Bat Trang village at 8 am and arrive at 9 am.
42. When I was a college student, I live__________ a small amount of allowances from my parents.
43. We can’t just push these problems aside – we have to __________ with them.
44. The banks have __________ a lot of branches in cities over the last few years.
45. Many foreign tourists decided to come __________ to Vietnam for another holiday.
46. Her parents gifted her a trip to France but she turn it __________.
47. He has looked__________ the report but nothing caught his eye.
48. It’s really hard to keep up__________ Phong. He walks too fast.
49. It’s a family recipe __________ down from my great-grandmother.
50. “We are ready to ____ off” the pilot said.
Bài tập 2: Điền phrasal verb thích hợp dựa vào nghĩa của nó
1. __________ your shoes. (remove)
2. Does she want to __________ the truth? (discover)
3. We will ______ in 30 minutes. (plane leaving the airport)
4. Paper making recipe has been ______ for many generations. (Transfer from 1 generation to the next)
5. Hey!______ the light. (activate)
6. Would you mind______ those fans? (deactivate)
7. Can you _____the volume? It’s too loud.
8. Can you ______ the volume? We can’t hear anything.
9. It’s hard to_______ Usain Bolt. He is too fast. (be equal to sb)
10. The temperature of the Earth is rapidly _____ (increase)
11. Where did you_____ about Disneyland Resort? (get information)
12. When do you _____ in the morning? (get off the bed)
13. I’ll ______ this leaflet to see what activities are organized at this attraction (read)
14. They’re going to ______ a guidebook to different beauty spots in Viet Nam (publish)
15. I’m _______to the weekend (expecting)
16. The group plans to _____ an import business. (establish)
17. Most people in this village _______ making traditional handicrafts. (live on)
18. We must _____ the fact that the population is rapidly increasing. (accept)
19. She invited her for a trip to Disneyland but she ______.(refuse)
20. My dad ______ from a trip to Tokyo.(return)
21. George ____________________________ in a village. (become an adult)
22. She ____________________________ that the stock rose as high as $16 in April. (get information)
23. I have been________this book for months, and at last I have found it. (find)
24. I ______ the instruction before building a Gundam. (read)
25. After seeing the prize, I_______. (consider)
26. I _______ in Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa. (becoming an adult)
27. I don’t have time to hang out. I have a lot of work to______.(solve)
28. She a friendly person. She ________ with all the neighbour. (get along with)
29. He _______his house when I arrived to his house. (come with someone to all parts)
30. We tried to ______ her ______. (make someone happy)
31. I had to ______the dictionary to know the meaning of this word. (consult the distionary)
32. She ______ the invitation.(reject)
33. The World has_______ the Covid_19 pandemic. (overcome)
34. The worker______ that building to build a new one. (destroy)
35. Everyone ______ president Ho Chi Minh. (admire someone)
36. The bomb _______ at the time it hit the ground. (explode)
37. Can have one Phở Gà please? – Sorry! We_____ chicken. You can have Phở bò insstead.
38. Trung Nguyên coffee was______in 1996. (establish)
39. It ois very important for a film to_______ the changes in the market. (be equal to sth)
40. The teacher told that if we don’t _______ the environment, our grandchidren
won’t be able to carry out living. (take care of)
41. The trip th Ho Chi Minh city ______ at 8.30 pm. (start)
42. Look who decided to______. (show up)
43. _______ all of your support, I win this prize.
Bài 3: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng:
1. They have turned (down/ up) Jim’s applicaton for the job.
2. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace.
3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects
4. When does the plane take (off/ up)
5. There’s no need to dress (up/ down). It is just an informal party
6. Oops, I think we’re run out (of/ on) petrol
7. Jim seems not to get (on/ off) well with his classmates
8. My husband has decided to set (up/ down) a business on his own
9. Do you think James will find (out/ up) the truth
10. Were you look (after/on) by your grandparents?
Bài 4: Điền một động từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu dưới đây:
1. James is quite easy-going. He can get _____ well with many types of people
2. Peter has been absent from school for 2 weeks due to his illness. It may be difficult
for him to _____ up with his classmates.
3. He could _____ with all kinds of people because it was part of his job as a receptonist.
4. Jim was sad because Jane ______ down his invitaton to the prom.
5. It’s tme you have to ______ up to these problems on your own.
6. I look _______ to hearing from you soon.
7. Do you mind_____ on the fan? It’s very hot in here.
8. Your website has helped me a lot to keep _____ the good work.
9. The singer will _____ out a new song next month. 10. What are you ______ for? 1. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 2. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 3. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 4. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 5. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 6. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up) 7. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 8. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 9. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up) 10. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 11. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 12. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up) 13. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 14. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 15. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 16. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 17. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 18. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 19. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 20. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 21. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 22. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 23. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 24. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 25. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 26. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 27. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 28. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 29. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 30. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 31. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 32. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 33. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 34. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 35. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 36. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 37. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 38. 3. Small birds mainly live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: sôếng băồng) 39. 4. When does the plane take (off/ up)? 40. You may have to deal (with/ about) many problems in the workplace. (dẽal with: x lí)ử 3. Small birds mainly 41. live (on/ off) insects. (livẽ on: You 42. Small birds When