Tổng hợp từ vựng Unit 1,2,3,4 môn tiếng anh cơ bản | Học viện tài chính

lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 UNIT 1:
1. Manufacture (v): to make goods in large quantities, using machines. (= massproduce)
2. Produce (v): to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities. (= manufacture)
3. Usury (n): the practice of lending money to people at unfairly high rates of interest.
4. Goods= merchandise= product= item= commodity:
- product a thing that is produced or grown, usually to be sold
- goods things that are produced to be sold
- commodity (economics) a product or raw material that can be bought and sold, especially between countries
- merchandise [U] goods that are bought or sold; things that you can buy that are
connected with or advertise a particular event or organization
- item one thing on a list of things to buy, do, talk about, etc.
5. Expert= specialist= professional= guru: a person with a high level of knowledge or
skill relating to a particular subject or activities
6. Provide= give= offer= supply: to provide sth that is wanted or needed, often in large
quantities and over a long period of time
7. Found= set up= establish: to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
8. Responsibility= duty= to be in charge of= take/have responsible for= to be
responsible: a duty to deal with or take care of sb/sth, so that you maynot be blame if sth goes wrong
9. Employment (n): work, especially when it is done to earn money; the state of being employed
10. Industry (n): the production of goods from raw materials, especially in factories
11.Service (n): usually plural a business that sells help, advice, consultancy, etc, not manufacturing
12.Sector (n): all the organizations or companies in a particular area of industry
13.Payments & transfers: banks facilitate the transfer of funds between indivisuals and entities
14.Accountant department: is primarily concerned with the recording, summarizing,
and reporting of financial transactions
15.R&D (Research & Development): it is a critical function within organizations,
businesses, and institutions that focuses on the systematic investigation,
experimentation, and innovation to creat new products, services and technology
16.HRM (Human Resources Management): recruiting, selecting, developing,
managing, and relating employees to achieve the organization’s goals WORDFORM 1. Produce - Produce (v): sản xuất
- Producer (n): người sản xuất lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 - Product (n): sản phẩm
- Produce goods: sản xuất hàng hóa 2. Retail - Retail (v): bán lẻ
- Retailer (n): người bán lẻ
- Retail outlet (n): đại lý bán lẻ 3. Manufacture
- Manufacture (v): sản xuất( bằng máy móc)
- Manufacture (n): quá trình sản xuất
- Manufacturing (n): lĩnh vực sản xuất UNIT 2:
1. Information technology (n): the sciene and activity of using computers and other
electronic equipment to store and send information
2. Computer databases (n): an organized set of data that is stored in a computer and
can be looked at and used in various ways
3. Share (n)= Stock : cổ phiếu
4. Buying habits= Shopping habits (n): thói quen mua sắm
5. Surveillance= Observation (n): the act of carefully watching a person suspected of
a crime or a place where a crime may be committed
6. Security (n): the activities involved in protecting a country, building or person against attack, danger, etc
7. Satellite (n): Vệ sinh nhân tạo
8. Search engine (n): a computer program that helps users to find information on the Internet lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
9. Store (v): to keep information or facts in a computer or in your brain
10.Collect (v): to increase in amount in a place gradually; to obtain more and more of st in a place gradually
11.Conduct research= Carry out research= do research
12.Browse (v): to search computer material, especially on the Internet
13.Update (v): to make (st) suitable for the present time by adapting it to recent ideas
14.Terrorist (n): chủ nghĩa khủng bố WORDFORM 1. Collect - Collect (v): sưu tầm
- Collection (n): bộ sưu tập
- Collective (adj): tập thể, chung
- Collectoer (n): người sưu tầm 2. Research - Research (v): nghiên cứu
- Research (n): sự nghiên cứu
- Researcher (n): nhà nghiên cứu 3. Record - Record (v):ghi lại
- Record (n): bản ghi - Record (adj): kỉ lục - Recorder (n): máy ghi âm - Recording (n): bản nhạc 4. Security - Security (n): sự an ninh - Secure (adj): an toàn
- Secure (v): bảo đảm - Securities (n): chứng khoán UNIT 3: lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
1. Etiquette (N) = courtesy = civility = decorum: the set of rules or customs that
control accepted behaviour in particular social groups or social situations
2. Working environment (N): the general condition in a workplace, including physical
conditions (heat, light, noise...) and relationships between people
3. Bad-mannered (N) =bad language =impolite= rude: behaving in a way that is not
socially correct and shows a lack of understanding of and care for other people's feeling
4. Distract (V) = neglect=draw away the attention of: stop people paying attention to
distract someone’s attention from st
5. Managing director (N): the person who is in overall charge of the running of an organization or business
6. Recruitment (N): the process of finding people to work for a company or become a new member of an organization
7. Stuffy (adj): old fashioned, boring, not friendly
8. Hierarchy (N) = status = position = tier = echelon: a structure in which the staff are
in levels and people at one level have authority over those below them
9. Subordinate (N) = Junior = Newer: having a lower or less important position
10. Invest (V) = Devote = Spend = Endow: to put money, effort, time, etc. into
something to make a profit or get an advantage lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
11.Respond (V) = Reply = React = Answer: to say or do something as a reaction to
something that has been said or done
12.Satisfied (adj) = Comfortable = Accomplished: pleased because you have got what
you wanted, or because something has happened in the way that you wanted
13.Appropriate (adj) = suitable = fitting: suitable or right for a particular situation or occasion
14.Firm (N) = company = business = organization: a company or business, especially a small one UNIT 4:
1. Haute couture (n): making and selling very expensive clothes, especially for women
2. Top-end (adj): the most expensive products in a range
3. Off-the-peg (adj): clothes made in a factory, not specially for one person
4. Fashion house (n): a company that designs, makes and sells fashionable clothes
5. Designer label (n): the company’s name on the clothes they have designed
6. Publicity (n): the attention that someone or something gets from newspapers, television etc
7. Loss leader (n): a product that is sold at a loss, but encourages people to buy more
profitable products from the same company lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889
8. Glossy magazine (n): a magazine using high quality paper with a lot of beautiful photos
9. Textile industry (n): businesses manufacturing fabric
10.Domestic market (n)=home market (n): sales in your own country
11.Domestic market (n)=home market (n): sales in your own country
12.Target market (n) a group of people that a product is aimed at, advertising of the
product is designed to make the product appeal to this job
13.Appeal to someone=attract to someone to interest or attract someone
14.Brand image (n) the opinion that people have of a brand
15.Logo (n) a design or way of writing the name that a company or organization uses as
an official sign on its products and advertising
16.Logo (n) a design or way of writing the name that a company or organization uses as
an official sign on its products and advertising
17.Subsidiary (n) a company that is owned or controlled by another larger company
18.Parent company (n) a company that controls a smaller company or organization
19.Talented (adj) having a special ability
20.Output (n)=production (n) the amount of goods or work produced by a person, machine, factory etc lOMoAR cPSD| 49431889 WORDFORM 1. Market - Market (n): thị trường
- Market (v): tiếp thị Marketing (n): sự tiếp thị
- Marketer (n): nhà tiếp thị 2. Advertise - Advertise (v): quảng cáo
- Avertising (n): hoạt động quảng cáo
- Advertisement (n): sự quảng cáo= advert 3. Promote
- Promote (v): thúc đẩy, quảng bá
- Promotion (n): chương trình khuyến mãi
- Promoter (n): người ủng hộ, khởi xướng
- Promotional (adj): khuyến mãi 4. Brand - Brand (n): thương hiệu
- Branding(n):hoạt động tạo dựng, xây dựng thương hiệu