lOMoAR cPSD| 48541417
Tag Question S Vchia, trợ động từ not S?
S trợ động từ not V, trợ động từ S?
* Trợ Động Từ: do, does, did, have, has, had, can, could, may, might, should
* Khi vế phía trươc là câu mệnh lệnh V/Don’t V => Tag question sẽ là “will you/won’t you”
* Hardly (hầu như không), seldom (hiếm khi), never (không bao giờ), nobody, no one (không 1 ai) => Đó đều
mang nghĩa phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi phải ở dạng khẳng định
CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐẶC BIỆT
1. Let’s + V, shall we? (câu mời, rủ rê)
Let’s play tennis, shall we?
2. Let sb + V, will you? (câu chỉ sự xin phép, cho phép ) Let him buy it, will you?
Let us use the phone, will you?
3. Let me + V, may I? (câu đề nghị giúp người khác)
VD: Let me help you do it, may I?
4. I am…., aren’t I? Vd: I am older than you, aren’t I?
5. I used to + V, didn’t I?
Vd: They used to work here, didn’t they?
8. There is/are…., isn’t/aren’t there?
Vd: There are some seats left, aren’t there?
9. This/That is…., isn’t it? Vd: That pen is Mary’s, isn’t it?
10. These/Those are…, aren’t they?
Vd: Those are beautiful, aren’t they?
11. Everyone/someone/anyone/no one, none of, neither of,…, trợ V + they? Vd: Somebody should help her, shouldn’t they?
12. Nothing..., Trợ V + it? (đuôi khẳng định) Vd: Nothing is wrong, is it?
13. S + have/has got…, haven’t/has’t….? Vd: He has got a nice house, hasn’t he? 14 . had better had better
thường được viết ngắn gọn thành 'd better, nên dễ khiến ta lúng túng khi phải lập câu hỏi đuôi tương ứng.
Khi thấy 'd better, chỉ cần mượn trợ động từ Had để lập câu hỏi đuôi. Vd: He'd better apologize, hadn't he? 15. would rather
would rather thường được viết gọn là 'd rather nên cũng dễ gây lúng túng cho bạn. Chỉ cần mượn trợ động từ
Would cho trường hợp này để lập câu hỏi đuôi.
Vd: She'd rather go to the doctor, wouldn't she?
16. Câu cảm thán, lấy danh từ trong câu đổi thành đại từ, Trợ V sẽ dùng is, am, are Vd:
What a beautiful dress, isn’t it?
What a stupid boy, isn’t he?
How intelligent you are, aren’t you?
17. Câu đầu có I + các động từ sau: think, believe, suppose, figure, assume, fancy, imagine, reckon, expect,
seem, feel + mệnh đề phụ, lấy mệnh đề phụ làm câu hỏi đuôi.
Eg: I think he will come here, won’t he?
I don’t believe Mary can do it, can she?
( lưu ý MĐ chính có not thì vẫn tính như ở MĐ phụ )
Cùng mẫu này nhưng nếu chủ ngữ không phải là I thì lại dùng mệnh đề đầu làm câu hỏi đuôi.
Eg: She thinks he will come, doesn’t she?
18. Chủ ngữ là ONE, dùng you hoặc one trong câu hỏi đuôi Vd: One can be one’s master, can’t you/one? lOMoAR cPSD| 48541417
19. Câu có little, a little, few, a few => dựa theo N và thì mà đứng sau nó
Vd: Very little progress has been made, has it?
A little progress has been made, hasn’t it?
Few people knew the answer, did they?
A few people knew the answer, didn’t they?
20. Girls may go out at night, may not they? (“May not” không rút gọn)
21. It seems that + mệnh đề => Lấy mệnh đề làm câu hỏi đuôi.
Vd: It seems that you are right, aren't you?
23. Chủ ngữ là mệnh đề danh từ → dùng it
Vd: What you have said is wrong, isn't it? Why he killed himself seems a secret, doesn't it?
24. Vế đầu là I WISH => Dùng MAY trong câu hỏi đuôi.
Vd: I wish to study English, may I?
25. Mệnh đề chính có MUST :
Must có nhiều cách dùng cho nên tùy theo cách dùng mà sẽ có câu hỏi đuôi khác nhau
- Must chỉ sự cần thiết → dùng needn't
Ví dụ: They must study hard, needn't they?
- Must chỉ sự cấm đoán → dùng must
Ví dụ: You mustn't come late, must you?
- Must chỉ sự dự đoán ở hiện tại → dựa vào động từ theo sau must
Vd: He must be a very intelligent student, isn't he? (Anh ta ắt hẳn là 1 học sinh rất thông minh, phải không?)
- Must chỉ sự dự đoán ở quá khứ (trong công thức must +have+ VpII): => dùng trợ V là have/has Ví
dụ: You must have stolen my bike, haven't you? (Bạn chắc hẳn là đã lấy cắp xe của tôi, phải không?
1 . We should call Rita, _______? a. should we b. shouldn't we c. shall we d. should not we
2 . Monkeys can’t sing, ______? a. can they b. can’t they c. can it d. can't it
3 . These books aren't yours, ____? a. are these b. aren't these c. are they d. aren’t they 4 . That's Bod's, _____? a. is that b. isn’t it c. are they d. aren’t they
5 . No one died in the accident, _____? a. didn’t they b. did he c. didn't he d. did they 6 . I’m right, _____? a. aren't I b. am not I c. isn't I d. not I am
7 . They are studying pronunciation with Mr. Brown, _____? a. are they b. aren’t they c. do they d. don’t they
8 . She should have obeyed her parents, _____ she? a. should b. should have c. shouldn't have d. shouldn't
9 . The air-hostess knows the time she has been here, _____? a. does she b. isn’t it c. doesn’t she d. did she
10 . This is the second time she has been here, _____? lOMoAR cPSD| 48541417 a. has she b. hasn't she c. isn’t this d. isn't it
11. He hardly has anything nowadays, _____? a. has he b. doesn’t he c. does he d. hasn't he
12 . You've never been in Italy, _____?
a. haven’t you b. have you c. been you d. had you
13 . Sally turned in her report, _____? a. had she b. did she c. hadn't see d. didn’t she
14 . You have a ticket to the game, _____? a. do you b. haven't you c. don't you d. have you
15 . Tom knows Alice Reed, _____? a. doesn't he b. does he c. is he d. isn’t he
16 . Tom invited us to come to his party, __________? A. hadn’t he B. couldn’t he
C. wasn’t he 17 . There D. didn’t he
was an exciting football match on TV last night, _________? A. wasn’t it B. was not there C. wasn’t there 18 . – D. was it
Who teaches you English? – Mr. Black _________. A. is B. teaches C. does 19 . I am not too D. do fat, __________? A. aren’t I
B. do I C. am I 20 . I’m wrong, D. are I _________? A. am not B. aren’t I C. are not D. am not I
21 . Someone discovered penicillin in 1928, _________?
A. hadn’t he/she B. didn’t he/she
C. didn’t someone D. wasn’t he/she
22 . You stayed home last night, _________? A. had you B. would you C. didn’t you D. did you 23 . The
poor don’t have many things to eat, _________? A. do we B. do they C. do you D. do I
24 . The teacher asked you if you finished your homework that day, __________?
A. hadn’t he B. didn’t he C. didn’t you D. hadn’t he
25 . You were driving home when you saw Lan, _________? A. didn’t you B. weren’t you
C. wouldn’t you D. hadn’t you
26 . You are thirsty, __________? A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. are you D. are not you
27 . Nam wishes he had worked hard last year, __________? A. hadn’t Nam B. hadn’t he C. doesn’t Nam D. doesn’t he 28 . Not
only the women but also the men _________ watching this program.
A. like B. has liked C. is liking D. likes
29 . Neither the students nor the teacher ___________ raincoats.
A. taking B. takes C. are taking D. take
30 . You had had breakfast before you went to school yesterday, ___________?
A. hadn’t you B. didn’t you C. wouldn’t you D. weren’t you
31 . _________ ten minutes earlier, we would have got better seats.
A. If we had not arrived B. Had we arrived C. Did we arrive D. If we arrived
32 . Only when you grow up __________ the truth.
A. did you know B. will you know C. you would know D. you will know 33
. When you were five, you could ride a bicycle, ___________? lOMoAR cPSD| 48541417 A. hadn’t you B. didn’t you C. weren’t you D. couldn’t you 34 .
There have been many achievements since the country carried out economic reforms, ________? A.
don’t there B. haven’t they C. haven’t there
D. don’t they 35 . People who
exercise frequently are healthier than those who ____________. A. exercise B. do C. don’t
D. are 36 . I’m going to see my
grandparents in HCM City next week, _______________? A. aren’t I B. am not I C. are you 37 D. A and B
. Your baby is very lovely, ______________? A. is he B. isn’t he C. is it 38 D. isn’t it
. Everybody likes beauty, ___________________?
A. doesn’t he B. do they C. don’t they 39 . Peter D. does he
never comes to class late, ________________?
A. doesn’t he B. doesn’t Peter C. does he D. does Peter
40 . Come into the kitchen, _____________? A. do you B. will you C. won’t you 41 D. B and C
. I am very selfish, ______________? A. aren’t I B. am not I C. am you D. are you
42 . Let’s go fishing with Linda next Sunday, _____? A. are we B. shall we C. aren’t you D. will you
43 . Let me help you with your homework, _________? A. may I B. shall we C. aren’t you D. will you
44 . Let me open that window, ______? A. shall we B. will you C. are you D. will I
45 . Everyone can hear my speech clearly, _______?
A. can’t they B. could they C. do they D. can’t he/she
46 . Someone has broken my mother’s vase, _______?
A. hasn’t they B. haven’t they C. hasn’t she D. hadn’t they
47 . Nobody in my class could finish the swimming test last semester, _____? A. couldn’t him B. couldn’t they C. could they D. could it
48 . Anyone has to wear a uniform at school, _____? A. do they
B. doesn’t it C. don’t they D. does it
49 . Mary invited John to come to her birthday party, _____? A. didn’t she B. did he C. didn’t he D. has she
50 . I’m the most beautiful person in my class, _____? A. aren’t I B. am not I C. am I D. are you