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Chủ ngữ và động từ - English | Trường Đại Học Duy Tân
19.This chemical …………. only approved for use in animal foods.EwasF wereG hasH have. Tài liệu giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao. Mời bạn đọc đón xem!
English (ENG 166) 134 tài liệu
Đại học Duy Tân 1.8 K tài liệu
Chủ ngữ và động từ - English | Trường Đại Học Duy Tân
19.This chemical …………. only approved for use in animal foods.EwasF wereG hasH have. Tài liệu giúp bạn tham khảo, ôn tập và đạt kết quả cao. Mời bạn đọc đón xem!
Môn: English (ENG 166) 134 tài liệu
Trường: Đại học Duy Tân 1.8 K tài liệu
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Tài liệu khác của Đại học Duy Tân
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LESSON 1
Subject - Verb Agreement in Number (1)
(Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ)
(Singular / Plural Nouns) 1.1. Types of Subjects
The basic rule is that a singular subject goes with a singular verb,
while a plural subject goes with a plural verb.
Types of Subjects: Các dạng chủ ngữ Examples 1.Singular noun/plural noun
The president is not in now
(Danh từ số ít/ Danh từ số nhiều)
Companies want to increase their profits Singular noun + Vsing Plural noun + Vplu
2.Uncountable nouns: danh từ ko đếm
The information about the last quarter is in the
được: water, milk, air, gold, ….+ Vsing document.
3.Gerunds (Danh động từ) or
Going on a business trip is sometimes hard
to-infinitives (Động từ nguyên mẫu có
To conduct customer surveys is necessary to) + Vsing
4.Noun clauses introduced by that
That the company went bankrupt was unexpected.
(mệnh đề bắt đầu bằng that:
(Việc công ty này phá sản là điều không mong That + S +V…) + Vsing đợi) Type 3:
Gerund (Danh động từ): (V_ing):
Ex: swimming, sleeping early, going to school, going to school seven days a week,….
To-infinitive: (Động từ nguyên mẫu có to)
Ex: to swim, to sleep early, to go to school, to go to school seven days a week,…. Type 4: a.
That he got up early this morning -----MAKES--------- (make) us surprised. b.
That Tom & Mary get married ------IS------(be) good news.
1.2. Confusing singular nouns (những danh từ số ít gây nhầm lẫn)
There are some nouns ending in -s, but they are actually singular nouns. Nouns Examples
1.Noun indicating subjects + Vsing
Economics, politics, statistics, mathematics, _(Danh từ chỉ môn học) physics 1
2.Pronouns (Danh từ riêng) + Vsing
Times, Charles, Wales, James, Thomas Example:
Economics is not easy to understand.
The news was so surprising.
1.4. Read the following sentences. Mark
in the space given if the underlined word is
correct and correct the incorrect one.
1. Mathematics are the science of quantity.__________
2. Developing new product designs are essential. _______V_________
3. The CEO plans to open another branch. ___V_____
4. Measles is cured without much difficulty nowadays. ____V____
5. Jane’s parents say to her that money are very important but not everything. ______________
6. That she will get a promotion are shocking. _______________
7. My coworkers think that I will quit soon. ________V________
8. The accountant says that statistics are very difficult for him. _______V________
1.5. Look at the underlined parts and choose the correct option to complete each sentence.
1. Composing music _________ imagination and inspiration. A. need B. needed C. needs D. has needed
2. Carlos is the student who __________ lived with his passion for many years. A. have B. has C. having D. had
3. Going on a business trip three times a month ________ too frequent. A were B be C are D is
4. The displayed furniture ________ not for sale. A. has B. have C. is D. are
5. Two cups of peppers _____ ______ good for their group. A. seemes B. seeming C. seems D. seem II. PRACTICE
2.1. Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
1. Holding the conference in our hotel (are, is) advantageous to your company.
2. The requested document ( have) not yet arrived. has,
3. Access to this file (are, is) limited to authorized personnel.
4. Each report (contains, contain) information on key economic indicators.
5. That Mr. Smith was absent from work (were, was) surprising.
6. The editor (want, wants) to change the layout of the newspaper.
2.2. Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
7. The firm …………. profit increases with the new marketing strategy. 2 A anticipate C are anticipated B anticipates D anticipating
8. Obtaining a good job…………. difficult due to the economic situation. A have remained C remain B are remaining D remains
9. This chemical …………. only approved for use in animal foods. A was B were C has D have
10. Every area manager …………. required to visit all the offices under his management once a week. A is B are C were D have 3
Questions 11 through 13 refer to the following memo
Please be aware that there __________a misprint in an advertisement for our store
11. A. was B. were C. had D. has
in this week's local free press. The ad states that on Saturday all men's formal footwear
is on for 55% percent off rather than 15% off.
If customers (12) ___________ about this sale, please apologize and explain
12. A. are asking B. asks C. asked D. ask
printing error. Offer them an additional 5% off coupon to thank them for coming into our store.
Please call a manager to the sales floor if you encounter any customer who (13)____the
ad with them and demand to receive the 55% discount.
13. A. have B. had C. has D. is having Thank you. B.K. LESSON 1
Subject-verb Agreement in number (1) A. 1. are is 2. 3. are is 4. 5. are is B 1. D 2. C PRACTICE
I. Choose one correct option in the parentheses.
11. Holding the conference in our hotel (are, is) advantageous to your company. 12. The requested document ( , have) not yet arrived. has
13. Access to this file (are, is) limited to authorized personnel.
14. Each report (contains, contain) information on key economic indicators.
15. That Mr. Smith was absent from work (were, was) surprising.
16. The editor (want, wants) to change the layout of the newspaper.
II. Choose the correct option for each of the following sentences.
17. The firm …………. profit increases with the new marketing strategy. E anticipate G are anticipated F anticipates H anticipating
18. Obtaining a good job…………. difficult due to the economic situation. E have remained F are remaining 4 G remain H remains
19. This chemical …………. only approved for use in animal foods. E was F were G has H have 5
20. Every area manager …………. required to visit all the offices under his management once a week. A. is B. are C. were D. have
Questions 11 through 13 refer to the following memo
Please be aware that there __________a misprint in an advertisement for our store
11. A. was B. were C. had D. has
in this week's local free press. The ad states that on Saturday all men's formal footwear
is on for 55% percent off rather than 15% off.
If customers (12) ___________ about this sale, please apologize and explain
12. A. are asking B. asks C. asked D. ask
printing error. Offer them an additional 5% off coupon to thank them for coming into our store.
Please call a manager to the sales floor if you encounter any customer who
(13)____the ad with them and demand to receive the 55% discount.
13. A. have B. had C. has D. is having Thank you. B.K. 6