Different topics - English Linguistics | Học viện Ngoại giao Việt Nam
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22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3 Different topics 1, Topic A
So, now I would like to talk about + topic…..
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that +A. It means that +....
1, you can- it helps you…
2, you don’t have to - Noun + is unnecessary 3, we can 4, you have to 5, it is adj to…
6, it is a good way/ opportunity to + verb
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is that + B. I mean…
In addition, what we should also take into account is the fact that +C. It is because … 1, you can- it helps you…
2, you don’t have to - Noun + is unnecessary 3, we can 4, you have to 5, it is adj
6, it is a good way/ opportunity to + verb
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that + your own ideas, well you know +..... 1, you can- it helps you…
2, you don’t have to - Noun + is unnecessary 3, we can 4, you have to 5, it is adj
6, it is a good way/ opportunity to + verb
Topic 1: Online courses:
So, now i would like to talk about +
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that +..... ( convenience) It means
that you can study whenever you want
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is … ( it provides new learning experiences) I
mean you can learn from videos and reading stories.
In addition, what we should also remember is that +.... ( it is independent in learning)
It is because you can study when you have time and when you like doing it.
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it is inexpensive ( cheaper).
Because you don’t have to pay for transportation to school. Topic 2: Examinations
A. time-consuming => you have to go to the exam place/ it takes a lot of time to revise.
B. Unfair => We can not test everything in a short term.
C. costly => We have to pay for the test and also the materials to revise/ we also need to pay for traveling expenses.
So, now i would like to talk about +
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that it is time-consuming ..... It
means that you have to go to the exam place/ it takes a lot of time to revise.
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is that it is Unfair I mean that We can not test everything in a short term. about:blank 1/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
In addition, what we should also remember is that it is costly. It is because you have to
pay for the test and also the materials to revise and we also need to pay for traveling expenses.
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it is Because you
3. Language and culture.
A. Language is the best mean of culture => when you know a language, you can read about the culture easily
A. Language helps us have better communication => when you can speak English, you do
not need a translator/ you can talk with people from all over the world.
A. With languages, there are no culture shocks => when you can speak the language, you
can understand other cultures.
So, now I would like to talk about language and culture.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that
Language is the best mean of culture+ It means that when you know a language, you can read about the culture easily
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is that Language helps
us have better communication. I mean that when you can speak English, you do not need a
translator and you can talk with people from all over the world.
In addition, what we should also remember is that +.... ( it is independent in learning)
It is because you can study when you have time and when you like doing it.
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it is inexpensive ( cheaper).
Because you don’t have to pay for transportation to school. Topic 4: Punishment
A. Is a good way to minimize misbehavior => when students know that the teacher will
punish them if they do something wrong. They will not make mistakes.
A. Helps students concentrate better on study => they know if they don’t study well, the teacher will get angry
A. Helps students obey teachers => students will learn harder.
So, now I would like to talk about punishment
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that it is a good way to minimize
misbehavior. It means that when
students know that the teacher will punish them if they do
something wrong. They will not make mistakes.
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is that it Helps students concentrate better on
study. It means that they know if they don’t study well, the teacher will get angry
In addition, what we should also remember is that it Helps students obey teachers. It is
because students will learn harder.
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it makes them serious about
studying. Because they are afraid of being punished. 5, Smoking
A. Smoker’s health => smoking can lead to many diseases and health problems / if you smoke, you may die early
A. Second-hand smoker’s health ⇒ when you stand next to a smoker, you will have health problems too about:blank 2/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
A. Financial burden => smoking is expensive/ the cigarettes are expensive, you need to pay a lot of money.
A. Don’t Make people around us unhappy => when you smoke in a cafe or a restaurant,
people will feel uncomfortable.
So, now I would like to talk about smoking
First of all, the most important thing to consider Smoker’s health. It means that
smoking can lead to many diseases and health problems and if you smoke, you may die early
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is Second-hand smoker’s health. It means that
when you stand next to a smoker, you will have health problems too
In addition, what we should also remember is that it doesn't Make people around us
unhappy. It is because when you smoke in a cafe or a restaurant, people will feel uncomfortable.
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it makes them serious about
studying. Because they are afraid of being punished.
6, Topic: My math teacher in high school.
A. His/her appearance => she was beautiful / she was tall and she had long black hair
B. His/her personality => she was very kind and friendly => she often talked with the students to
help them with their study/ when her students needed help, she would always help them
C. His/her influences => she helped me study better/ at first, i was not good at math.
So, now I would like to talk about My math teacher in high school.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is his appearance . he is very
handsome, he is tall and black short hair
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is his personality. He was very kind and
friendly when his students needed help. He would always help them.
In addition, what we should also remember is his influences. It is because he helped me
study better and at first, I was not good at math.
7, Topic: traveling by airplane is the best way to travel a long distance.
A, It is time-saving => airplane travels very fast/ so, we can save a lot of time when we travel by
plane. For example, to go from Ha Noi to Ho chi Minh city, you need only 3 hours
B, It is comfortable => the chairs on the airplane are very comfortable => you can sleep while you travel
You can buy food on the airplane => you can eat when you are hungry
There are toilets on the airplane => when you take the bus , there is no toilet
C, it is safe => you don’t have to worry about accidents=> when you travel by car, it is more dangerous
D, Traveling by airplane is not expensive => nowadays, airplane tickets are quite cheap, about the
same price as traveling by car.
So, now I would like to talk about traveling by airplane is the best way to travel a long distance. about:blank 3/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that It is time-saving. I t means
that airplanes travel very fast/ so, we can save a lot of time when we travel by plane. For example,
to go from HaNoi to Ho chi Minh city, you need only 3 hours
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is that It is comfortable. It means that the
chairs on the airplane are very comfortable, so you can sleep while you travel. Or You can buy food
on the airplane and you can eat when you are hungry.Moreover, There are toilets on the airplane so
when you take the bus , there is no toilet
In addition, what we should also remember is that it is safe. It is because when you smoke in a
cafe or a restaurant, people will feel uncomfortable. you don’t have to worry about accidents and
when you travel by car, it is more dangerous
Finally, another point that I want to mention is that it Traveling by airplane is not
expensive. Because nowadays, airplane tickets are quite cheap, about the same price as traveling by car.
8, Topic: Traditional festivals present important values.
A. Honor community strength => it is a good way for people in a community to know each other more.
B. improve spiritual life => When there is a festival, people come and have fun together.
C. teach history and culture => For example, the Tet holiday is then we spend time with our
family, and we show respect to our ancestors ( dead people)
D. develop tourism => the festivals are very interesting to foreigners/ when people from other
countries visit our country, they give us more money.
So, now I would like to talk about Traditional festivals present important values.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that It Honors community
strength. It is a good way for people in a community to know each other more.
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is to improve spiritual life. For example, the
Tet holiday is then we spend time with our family, and we show respect to our ancestors
In addition, what we should also remember is that it develops tourism. the festivals are very
interesting to foreigners and when people from other countries visit our country, they give us more money
Topic 9: friendship - how important my friends are to me A. share life
A. good friends can help us a lot A. get together and have fun
So, now I would like to talk about friendship and how important my friends are to me.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is that good friends can help us a lot.
For example, my friends help me learn English. And sometimes, they introduce new jobs and
people to me. when I have trouble, I can borrow money from them about:blank 4/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is to share l .
ife We can share our life stories to
our friends. We can also learn from their experience.
In addition, what we should also remember is that it gets together and has fun. On the
weekends, I often go shopping with my best friends. then we can eat something together and have a great time.
Topic 10: crimes are increasing in modern society - the reasons behind it A. Unemployment A. TV programme A. DVD and video games
So, now I would like to talk about why crimes are increasing in modern society.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is unemployment. Because the job
market nowadays is very competitive and difficult. Many people cannot find a job, so they don't
have money to live on. When they have problems, they do crimes to make money
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is TV programmes. Because on TV we can see a lot of violence.
In addition, what we should also remember is DVD and video games. In video games
and movies, we also see a lot of violent scenes. For example, in shooting or fighting games, players
kill each other. So, some players may learn bad habits from these games.
Topic 11: Job satisfactions - things that affect people's job satisfaction a. Qualifications a. attitude to work
a. relationship with colleagues
So, now I would like to talk about why things that affect people's job satisfaction
First of all, the most important thing to consider is Qualifications. Because if people
have to do something that is not relevant to their major of study, they will have a lot of difficulties.
When the job is too hard, they will feel unhappy with their job.
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is attitude ( thái độ) to work. Because if you
think working is meaningful, you will have more job satisfaction or if you think working is only to
make money, you cannot be happy at work.
In addition, what we should also remember is our relationship with colleagues. If your
co-workers are friendly and kind, you will feel happier. if they hate you, or if they are cold to you,
you will feel uncomfortable ( không thoải mái).
Subtopic 12: living in cities - difficulties for people living in big cities a. health problems a. traveling around a. finding work a. finding accommodation
So, now I would like to talk about difficulties for people living in big cities
First of all, the most important thing to consider is health problems. Because the
environment in cities is not very clean and for example, the air is dirty, so you may get sick if you go out too much about:blank 5/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is traveling around because in the city, there are
lots of traffic jams. It takes more time to go to work when you live in the city
In addition, what we should also remember is finding work. There are lots of people
living in the same place, but there aren't many jobs. it is difficult to find a good job with a good salary
Finally, another point that I want to mention is finding accommodation because the
price of housing in cities is very high. Some houses in the city have very low quality.
Subtopic 13: stressful things in life A. job security A. Finances A. family life
So, now I would like to talk about stressful things in life
First of all, the most important thing to consider is job security. Because if you want to
live and support your family, you need a job. sometimes people worry about losing( lo lắng) their jobs and it is very stressful
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is because Finances
we have to make money and
save money for the future. so, we have to work hard, and that creates more stress for us
In addition, what we should also remember is family life. we do not always have a happy
family. when we fight or have disagreements with our family members, we feel more stressed.
Subtopic 14: fast food - the negative effects of fast food ( đồ ăn nhanh)
a. loss of appetite ( mất cảm giác thèm ăn) . a. lack of family gathering a. irregular eating time a. health problems
So, now I would like to talk about the negative effects of fast food
First of all, the most important thing to consider is the loss of appetite. Because fast
food has lots of salt, sugar and oil. When you eat fast food too much, you will lose your appetite
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is the lack of family gatherings ( sum họp gia đình)
when people eat fast food, they usually go alone or with their friends. because
In addition, what we should also remember is irregular eating times. Bec ause fast food
restaurants open all day, so you can eat whenever you want
Finally, another point that I want to mention is health problems because it can make you
fat and cause heart diseases and weight problems.
Subtopic 15: how to stay healthy - some ways a. having good diets a. doing exercise a. relaxing and being happy a. find a new hobby
So, now I would like to talk about how to stay healthy and some ways to do that.
First of all, the most important thing to consider is having good diets. Because when you
eat healthy food, you can avoid diseases like heart diseases or weight problems. You shouldn't eat
fast food because it has lots of energy and can make you fat. about:blank 6/7 22:38 30/7/24 Part3 - Part 3
Secondly, another point to keep in mind is doing exercise because this is a good way to
train your body and lose weight
In addition, what we should also remember is that it is relaxing and being happy.
Because happy people often live longer, you should relax often and enjoy your life, and you
shouldn't get angry because that's unhealthy
Finally, another point that I want to mention is finding a new hobby. Because when you
do something you love, you feel happier and more comfortable and it is very good for your mental health about:blank 7/7