Grammar tiếng anh ôn thi toeic phần 02

1 UNIT 1: PRONOUN
Subject Pronoun Object Pronoun Possessive Possessive Reflexive Adjective Pronoun Pronoun I me my mine myself You (Singular) you your yours yourself You (Plural) you your yours yourselves He him his his himself She her her hers herself It it its its itself We us our ours ourselves They them their theirs themselves
Đại từ là từ ĐẠI DIỆN cho danh từ đã đề cập.
New customers are offered a twenty percent discount if they register online.
Mr. Powell is very creative and I'd like to recommend him for the job.
Jason Moore prefers to communicate with clients so that he can hear real voices from them.
The gift shop in the hotel lobby specializes in handcrafted gift items, each one of them unique.
Drivers are asked to park their cars within the white lines.
Ms. Tracy has filed the expense report for her recent trip to Hong Kong.
With its new building and expanded hours, First Bank is ahead of the competition.
This is my book. That is your book.
After he had finished his report, Mr. Abbot helped Ms. Farm complete hers. PRACTICE 1
1. After Ms. Ana was hired for the job, _____ had 2. Mr. Kato left the hotel’s telephone number with to move to Singapore.
the airport staff so they could notify ____ when the (A) she luggage is found. (B) hers (A) him (C) herself (B) himself (D) her own (C) he (D) his
3. Although the assistant manager will be 4. Although Herry’s books have shaped the way
transferred next week, the personnel office has that businesses handle staff relations, he does not
not yet found a replacement for ____.
consider _____ an expert on the subject. (A) she (A) he (B) herself (B) him (C) her (C) his (D) hers (D) himself
5. Dr. Schidt is not sure that her research 6. Although the staff grown, Mr. Lee continues to assistant can complete the
required conduct all client meetings ____. investigation by _____. (A) he (A) his (B) him (B) him (C) his (C) his own (D) himself (D) himself TOEIC MANH HA
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7. Passengers on the aircraft are asked to secure 8. Mr. Aton unintentionally took Ms. Jen’s
____ belongings during takeoff and landing.
timetable, thinking it was _____. (A) they (A) him (B) their (B) himself (C) them (C) his (D) themselves (D) he
9. Corvo Graphic Designs will help _____ to create 10. Mr. Aromdee will prepare a dish from _____
a suitable logo for our newly formed company. hometown of Bangkok. (A) our (A) he (B) ours (B) his (C) us (C) him (D) we (D) himself
11. The new guidebook is generously illustrated, 12. One reason for the rapid growth of Stockton
and the author took all of the photos _____.
City is that _____ offers outstanding resources for (A) his new businesses. (B) himself (A) it (C) him (B) there (D) his own (C) they (D) here
13. Sales department members must obtain 14. The European subsidiary has already
permission from _____ supervisors before submitted its sales totals, but we have not finished
applying for travel reimbursement. calculating _____ yet. (A) they (A) us (B) them (B) ours (C) their (C) our (D) theirs (D) ourselves
15. Because Mr. Oliver was unable to visit the 16. Remove all items from your desk in preparation
city planning agency yesterday, his supervisor for the office reorganization, but do not attempt to
will go to the agency _____ later today.
move heavy furniture by _____. (A) hers (A) yourself (B) her (B) yours (C) she (C) your (D) herself (D) you
17. According to market survey feedback, the 18. _____ who wish to participate in the seminar
company's Rextriar-R mobile phone looks offered by XMT Consulting must register by
somewhat similar to _____ of competing firms. Wednesday at 5:00 P.M. (A) those (A) Those (B) that (B) Them (C) them (C) Themselves (D) this (D) Theirs
19. _____ interested in joining the company 20. Although the new computers are arriving next
softball team should come to an information week, no plans have been made to dispose of the
session at noon on Tuesday, February 12 in the old _____. first floor conference room. (A) ones (A) One (B) any (B) Whoever (C) another (C) Anyone (D) each other (D) Them TOEIC MANH HA
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21. After the tremendous success of her first 22. Staff members should work in pairs during the
restaurant, Vivienne Blanc decided to open training workshop to help _____ master the _____.
procedure for handling customer service inquiries. (A) another (A) one such (B) every (B) each other (C) other (C) yourself (D) anyone (D) everything
23. _____ of the new employees were able to 24. Unfortunately, _____ of the two venues has the attend the orientation.
capacity needed to host Tsai Technology's annual (A) Most banquet. (C) Else (A) most (B) Other (B) several (D) Another (C) neither (D) some
25. There are no interoffice envelopes on the
shelf in the mailroom, so if your office has _____,
please let Andrea Fox know immediately. (A) it (B) ones (C) any (D) few PRACTICE 2
1. In order to be reimbursed for the trip, Ms. 2. Jorge was hired as an assistant manager five
Lileks had to account for all of _____ expenses.
months ago, and _____ is now in line for a (A) hers promotion. (B) her (A) him (B) he
3. Dr. Tang has been chosen to accept _____ award 4. Recently the restaurant's kitchen has been
on behalf of the development team.
understaffed, so the manager _____ will assist in (A) our food preparation this week. (B) us (A) her (B) herself
5. _____ of the passengers on flight 246 missed 6. Many dishes served at the Urban Café contain
connecting flights in Dublin as a result of the vegetables harvested by chef DuFour _____. weather delay. (A) him (A) Everybody (B) himself (B) Several
7. Since the telephones in the conference room 8. The business consultant stressed that long-
are not working, a technician has been called in term planning is an important consideration for to fix _____.
_____ doing business internationally. (A) them (A) anyone (B) themselves (B) yourself
9. Mr. Kato left the hotel's telephone number with 10. President Naganishi will resign his position at
the airport staff so they could notify _____ when the end of this fiscal year so that he can start _____ the luggage is found. own business. (A) him (A) himself (B) his (B) his TOEIC MANH HA
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11. Director Kawamura's position is that _____ 12. The home sales and rental markets should
with expertise in the field should be responsible strengthen soon, as _____ usually benefit when
for the final hiring decision. the local economy improves. (A) them (A) it (B) those (B) both 6/3/2024 PRACTICE 3
1. Ms. Dosch collects the interoffice mail in the 2. An accomplished skater _____, Mr. Loewenstein
morning and distributes _____ by 4:00 P.M
also coaches the world-champion figure skater (A) it Sara Krasnova. (B) him (A) he (C) whose (B) him (D) which (C) himself (D) his
3. Mr. Yamagata is prepared to assist Ms. Hahn's 4. Employees from San Jose International will
clients while _____ conducts a training seminar in arrive in Alajuela tomorrow for _____ first training New York. session. (A) hers (A) they (B) she (B) their (C) herself (C) them (D) her (D) theirs
5. Answering customer questions is sometimes 6. _____ interested in purchasing group tickets for
difficult to do on _____, so we have created a list a Clovett Theater production should contact
of frequently asked questions. Miriam Miller. (A) yours (A) Whoever (B) yourself (B) Another (C) your own (C) Anyone (D) you (D) Either
7. Although the assistant manager will be 8. Formerly employed by Chang Architectural,
transferred next week, the personnel office has Inc., Jennifer Park started _____ architecture firm
not yet found a replacement for _____. last year. (A) she (A) she (B) herself (B) hers (C) her (C) her own (D) hers (D) herself
9. The author of this guidebook has researched 10. Please instruct employees with questions
the hotels that he recommends and has also concerning the new payroll policy to contact _____ stayed at all of them _____. or Ms. Singh directly. (A) his own (A) my (B) him (B) mine (C) himself (C) me (D) his (D) I
11. The use of umbrellas is prohibited in the 12. The president of Girou Electronics stated that
sports stadium because they obstruct the view of the financial performance of the company was a _____.
personal responsibility of _____. (A) others (A) his (B) ones (B) himself (C) every (C) he (D) itself (D) him TOEIC MANH HA
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13. Reviews posted on the Manipur Footwear 14. Of the five building sites for the new shopping
Web site, especially _____ relating to product mall, four were too small, while _____ was in a
quality, have grown more positive.
somewhat inconvenient location. (A) few (A) other (B) another (B) each other (C) those (C) the other (D) anyone (D) one another
15. While Ms. Jamison's study focused on 16. Mr. Hahn and Ms. Smalls began working at
consumer spending generally, _____ deals more ABCO Corporation at the same time, and _____
specifically with purchasing trends among 18 to hope to be promoted next year. 24 year olds. (A) many (A) I (B) few (B) my (C) one (C) me (D) both (D) mine
17. The property manager must ensure that 18. Ms. Jackson said she would prefer to work on
renters understand _____ rental agreement.
the report by _____ before submitting a draft for (A) their the committee's approval. (B) they (A) her (C) theirs (B) hers (D) them (C) herself (D) she
19. _____ responding to the restaurant survey will 20. Please return the signed copy of the _____
receive a $1 0 gift certificate to the Rangely Cafe. agreement to the apartment manager's office in (A) Whoever the enclosed envelope. (B) Whose (A) rental (C) Someone (B) rentable (D) Everyone (C) rented (D) rents TOEIC MANH HA
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Questions 21-24 refer to the following letter. July 7 Dear Mr. Whitney:
This letter serves to confirm that Naoko Sugimori ___21___ with Takana Motors. Ms. Sugimori has
held the title of Systems Analyst for four years and earns a salary in the upper range for that post.
___22___. I will also testify to ____23___ high level of performance. ___24___ working with Takana Motors,
Ms. Sugimori has demonstrated a strong work ethic and excellent business insight.
If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at 03-1092-8374. Sincerely, Jessica Krause Engineering Program Director Takana Motors 21. (A) had been employed 23. (A) our (B) will be employed (C) your (C) is employed (B) its (D) has employed (D) her
22. (A) Our new entry-level vehicle is also very popular. 24. (A) While
(B) In addition, she earns an annual bonus that is higher than average. (B) Whether
(C) Likewise, she works well under pressure. (C) Prior to
(D) I will be happy to offer her a position with our company. (D) As long as
Questions 25-28 refer to the following notice.
For the first time, the Oakville Library is conducting a survey to learn how it can better ___25___ the
needs of the public. The information gathered from the survey responses will help guide ___26___ five-year plan. ___27___.
The survey can be completed online at www.oakvillelibrary.org/survey. Visitors can also pick up a
___28___ of this form at the circulation desk on the first floor. Library patrons are strongly
encouraged to complete the survey. The Oakville Library is open Monday to Friday from 10:00 A.M.
to 8:00 P.M. and Saturday and Sunday from 1:00 P.M. to 5:00 P.M. For more information, call 555 0130. 25. (A) met
27. (A) The questions are the same as those used five years ago. (B) meet
(B) Patrons of the library are welcome to the event. (C) meeting
(C) Membership will be renewed after five years. (D) meetings
(D) This plan covers programming, services, and materials 26. (A) its 28. (A) placement (B) his (B) showcase (C) your (C) magazine (D) theirs (D) copy TOEIC MANH HA
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UNIT 2: MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
Customers who wish to return merchandise must present the valid receipt to the store.
All the accountants are required to compile a report which details annual corporate spending.
The main artists whose paintings are being sold at the Garrett Gallery are Elaine Crick, Jason Chambers and Sylvia Webb.
Lưu ý 1: N1 ____ N2 chọn WHOSE
Lưu ý 2: N (người) ____ chọn WHO/THAT
Lưu ý 3: N (vật) ____ WHICH/THAT
Lưu ý 4: N pre ____ WHICH / WHOM
Lưu ý 5: THOSE WHO = những người mà
Lưu ý 6: Loại THAT khi trước chỗ trống có “dấu phẩy” hoặc có “Giới từ” PRACTICE 1
1. Anyone ____ experiences complications with 2. An investment ____ gradually increases in value
the new software is encouraged to bring this over the years can be more profitable than more
matter to Mr. Gruber's attention in room 210. short-term alternatives. (A) who (A) that (B) which (B) they (C) whom (C) what (D) whose (D) when
3. Customers ____ purchase their orders from the 4. You may return for full credit any merchandise
website of Westminster Books receive an with ____ you are not satisfied.
automatic discount of at least 10%. (A) who (A) who (B) what (B) whom (C) which (C) whomever (D) whose (D) whose
5. Customers ____ products are provided and 6. For those ____ are determined to attend the
maintained through an existing arrangement seminar, tickets are available at the Human
should contact us immediately. Resources Department. (A) who (A) who (B) which (B) whose (C) whose (C) what (D) that (D) their
7. Daily Nutrition is advertising a new product for 8. HIB Investment Bank, ____ shareholders were
those ____ lack the necessary vitamins from daily passionate about getting a new CEO, has been meals.
going through some chaotic changes recently. (A) who (A) whatever (B) when (B) whose (C) because (C) which (D) such as (D) who TOEIC MANH HA
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RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
Rút gọn dạng chủ động
The woman who is standing next to the door is beautiful.
The woman standing next to the door is beautiful.
Do you know the boy who broke the windows last night.
Do you know the boy breaking the windows last night.
Rút gọn dạng bị động
The woman who was hired by the manager is beautiful.
The woman hired by the manager is beautiful.
Some of the people who have been invited to the party can’t come.
Some of the people invited to the party can’t come.
Rút gọn dạng tính từ
The woman who is responsible for this project is beautiful.
The woman responsible for this project is beautiful.
The woman who is interested in this program is beautiful.
The woman interested in this program is beautiful.
Some of the people invited to the party can’t come.
Some of the invited people can’t come. They invited some people.
The woman interested in this program is beautiful. TOEIC MANH HA
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1. The department-wide changes _____ by Ms. 2. The forethought and planning _____ at each
Juntasa received unanimous approval from the step of writing a proposal will have a direct impact company management.
on the chances of its acceptance. (A) were suggested (A) invest (B) suggested (B) invested (C) suggesting (C) investor (D) has suggested (D) investing
3. The library at the Kane-Clark institute contains 4. Rei Takahashi is one of the three people _____
numerous items _____ the history of the for overseeing the Research Department at Omi-
renowned philanthropic organization. Tech Solutions. (A) document (A) responsible (B) documents (B) responsibly (C) documentary (C) responsibility (D) documenting (D) responsibilities
5. In addition to fine dining, the elegant Ipswich 6. In celebration of National Volunteer
Inn provides every amenity _____ for small or Appreciation Day, Betsy Johnson Regional large business meetings.
Hospital will host a luncheon _____ its 103 hospital (A) necessity volunteers tomorrow. (B) necessitate (A) honor (C) necessary (B) honors (D) necessarily (C) honored (D) honoring
7. The speakers will be on the radio talk show 8. The amount of destruction _____ by an
_____ their views on energy issues in North earthquake depends on where it happens, what America.
time it happens, and how strong it is. (A) introduced A) was caused (B) introduce (B) is causing (C) introduction (C) is caused (D) introducing (D) caused
9. There will be a panel _____ of pharmaceutical 10. West Venture Trust, formerly _____ as the
company spokesperson and consumer advocates Western Mining Company, has expanded its
to debate current health concerns.
business into finance and rural real estate. (A) consist (A) knowing (B) consisting (B) was known (C) will consist (C) known (D) to be consisted (D) know
11. I am writing in response to your letter, _____ 12. Centum Office Supply carries a wide range of
about any chance of you being covered.
office supplies _____ labels, binders, file folders (A) inquiry and more. (B) inquire (A) includes (C) inquiring (B) including (D) inquired (C) included (D) include TOEIC MANH HA
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TỔNG HỢP HẬU TỐ TỪ LOẠI NOUN VERB ADJ ADV -tion (construction) -ize (recognize) -ful (beautiful) adj + ly = adv -sion (submission) -ate (participate) -al (special) -ment (imprement) -en (widen) -ive (expensive) Lưu ý: -ance (attendance) -fy (qualify) -ic (specific) hard hard -ence (difference) -ous (danger ous) fast fast -ty (responsibility) -able (comfortable) good well -ness (happiness) -ible (accessible) She is a hard worker. -ant (important) She works very hard. -er (teacher) -thy (healthy) -or (actor) -ee (employee) V-ing -ist (artist) V-ed -ant (assistant) participant adv – ly = adj attendant accountant Ngoại lệ: Ngoại lệ: Ngoại lệ: Ngoại lệ: building -ate(adj) Danh từ -ive timely accounting appropriate representative costly advertising -ate(n) alternative likely marketing candidate objective opening initiative daily (adj) (adv) clothing Danh từ -al weekly (adj) (adv) training approval monthy (adj) (adv) meeting removal yearly (adj) (adv) spending arrival earnings proposal belongings renewal V + al = Noun
Bài tập xác định từ loại (A) attracts (A) regularity (A) optimal (A) qualification (B) attracting (B) regularize (B) optimizing (B) qualify (C) attractive (C) regularities (C) optimize (C) qualifier (D) attraction (D) regularly (D) optimally (D) qualified TOEIC MANH HA
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CẤU TRÚC CỤM DANH TỪ An extremely new car THD + adv + adj + Noun Từ hạn định: - Mạo từ: a, an, the
- Từ chỉ định: this, that, these, those - Từ chỉ số lượng:
+ Số ít: each, every, another
+ Số nhiều: many, several, all, some
- Tính từ sở hữu: my, our, your, their, his, her, its, Tom’s PHÂN LOẠI teacher this car street weather water VỊ TRÍ
The personality of each client is reflected in our creative interior designs.
The billing department has received your payment.
The number of people who visit the region for pleasure continues to increase. TOEIC MANH HA
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1. Mr. Schweizer has worked under my ______ as 2. Unfortunately, the newly manufactured
an editorial assistant for the past five years.
electronic components do not meet the quality (A) supervise ______ of Gem Associates. (B) supervision (A) requires (B) requirements
3. ______ of city buses will attend a training session 4. The ______ fee for any of the Logistics
on new vehicles in the coming months.
Management courses is €25 a person. (A) Operations (A) enrollment (B) Operators (B) enroll
5. We have invited Dr. Zhu to be the guest ______ 6. A key ______ still missing from the upcoming
for the seminar on workplace safety.
presentation to the client is an estimate of the (A) speaks total project cost. (B) speaker (A) element (B) elements
7. Our service department has received 8. Once the berries are harvested, Green Fields
numerous ______ about the new TZ-2000 Farms washes and packages the fruit for ______ to processor overheating. retail stores. (A) complaining (A) distribution (B) complaints (B) distributional
9. The producers are still waiting for network 10. Geneto Technology uses three ______ of
______ to broadcast the television show for laboratory accuracy to ensure consistent results. another year. (A) indicators (A) approve (B) indicating (B) approval
11. Top management at Vexler Corporation is 12. To increase employee______, Aelch Medical
reviewing its strategy for the company's ______ Supplies rewards employees for outstanding
into the home appliance market. professional contributions. (A) expandable (A) productivity (B) expansion (B) productively PRACTICE 2
1. Fred's superb ______ to detail is his best 2. Please review the ______ for new safety
attribute as a graphic artist.
procedures, and add your comments. (A) attends (B) attended (A) proposing (B) propose (C) attendant (D) attention (C) proposes (D) proposal
3. Mr. Shmidov hired two lawyers to help with 4. ______ for the position of Health Inspector must future contract ______.
pass an examination given by the City Health (A) negotiates (B) negotiations Department. (C) negotiator (D) negotiable (A) Applications (B) Applying (C) Applicants (D) Applies
5. ______ of the shipment should be expected 6. According to the latest report, corporate within ten days.
revenue in the past fiscal year has exceeded (A) Receive (B) Received ______ by 5.6 percent. (C) Receivable (D) Receipt (A) expected (B) expectations (C) expect (D) expectant
7. International experience is the main ______ that 8. Ipso Construction, Inc., has been hired to repair
separates Mr. Sloan from the other candidates the historic Rand Tower, since its ______ was for the position. judged to be unsafe. TOEIC MANH HA
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9. Current job ______ at Elite Insurance Company 10. Include a list of professional ______ along with
have been posted on the internal Web site and on your engineering fellowship application.
major Internet job-search sites. (A) to reference (B) referencing (A) open (B) openings (C) referenced (D) references (C) opened (D) opens
11. A processing fee of $3.00 will be added to 12. The interviewee expressed interest in a ______ received by telephone.
marketing job; however, the previous positions (A) order (B) ordering
on her resume were exclusively in ______. (C) ordered (D) orders (A) accountable (B) accountant (C) accounted (D) accounting
13. To apply for a driving ______, you must show 14. Over the years, businesses have developed two forms of identification.
and tested various methods to measure (A) permission (B) permits employee ______. (C) permit (D) permitted (A) performer (B) performs (C) performed (D) performance
15. The Belnito Waterfall is one of the most 16. According to local laws, all restaurants should
popular tourist ______ on the island.
undergo a health and safety ______ once each (A) attracting (B) attractive year. (C) attractions (D) attracts (A) inspection (B) inspect (C) inspecting (D) inspector
17. All ______ to the auto production plant must 18. Passengers arriving at Gate H had to walk up
register at the security checkpoint before the stairs to the main terminal because the ______ entering. was temporarily out of order. (A) visit (B) visitation (A) escalate (B) escalator (C) visitors (D) visiting (C) escalation (D) escalating
19. Detailed ______ for scanning documents with
your Exton scanner are provided on page 9 of the user's manual. (A) instruct (B) instructed (C) instructions (D) instructors PRACTICE 3
1. Mr. Montrose's ______ in his job search has 2. Referring to the ______ in the user's manual will
resulted in employment offers from three help you to identify the parts of the workbench. companies. (A) illustrate (A) persist (B) illustrator (B) persisted (C) illustration (C) persistently (D) illustrated (D) persistence
3. The ______ of the Central City farmer's market 4. All of Molina Language Institute's ______ have
shows that residents are interested in buying three or more years of experience and a valid locally grown produce. teaching credential. (A) popular (A) instructed (B) popularize (B) instruction (C) popularly (C) instructing {D) popularity (D) instructors TOEIC MANH HA
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5. The automated telephone registration system 6. One reason that the economy of the country is
requires that every ______ have a four-digit access doing so well is that people now have more code.
discretionary funds at their ______. (A) using (A) dispose {B) useful (B) disposing {C) used (C) disposal (D) user (D) disposes
7. The city council will meet tomorrow to field 8. The editor granted Ms. Porter a deadline ______
questions from ______ concerning the new water so that some information in her building tower.
renovations report could be updated. (A) resident (A) extend (B) residents (B) extensive (C) residences (C) extension (D) residential (D) extends
9. To make an accurate ______, the physician must 10. Earlier today, IGY Corporation released a
first obtain the patient's complete medical
______ confirming its plans for expansion in South history. America. (A) diagnose (A) state (B) diagnosis (B) stating (C) diagnostic (C) statement (D) diagnostically (D) stated
11. All staff members should log in to their time 12. Mr. Yamamoto voiced his ______ for the hard
and labor ______ daily to record their hours work and dedication of the advertising worked.
department during its recent campaign. (A) accounts (A) appreciate (B) accounted (B) appreciates (C) accountant (C) appreciation (D) accountable (D) appreciated
13. For 30 years, Big Top Prop Company has been 14. The board of directors of Bridgeworks
the premier ______ of circus equipment for Corporation will vote on the ______ to modify the troupes around the world.
company's investment policies. (A) providing (A) propose (B) provision (B) proposing (C) provider (C) proposal (D) provides (D) proposed
15. A ______ from Jensen-Colmes Corporation will 16. The research released by Henford Trust
be happy to meet with prospective job applicants ranked automobile companies according to sales at the Westborough Job Fair.
______ and financial position. (A) represent (A) performed (B) representing (B) performing (C) representative (C) performance (D) representation (D) performer
17. Because the service department is 18. Evelyn Chu's Web site provides consumers
understaffed, it can take five days for customer with reviews and price ______ of electronic devices
inquiries to receive a ______. currently on the market. (A) respond (A) compare (B) responding (B) comparisons (C) responded (C) have compared (D) response (D) compares TOEIC MANH HA
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19. For clients seeking environmentally-conscious 20. The Stellen Museum's extensive ______ consist
commercial and residential construction, Green of a mix of ancient artifacts and paintings from
Spaces Ltd. provides an affordable ______. various cultures. (A) alternated (A) holds (B) alternating (B) holder (C) alternatively (C) holding (D) alternative (D) holdings
Questions 21-24 refer to the following article.
LONDON (18 May)- Ubero Hotels announced today that Mr. Jeffrey Pak has been promoted to vice
president of global brand marketing for the worldwide hotel chain. Mr. Pak's promotion will become
effective as of 2 June. His new ___21___ involves overseeing worldwide marketing strategies, which
includes all advertising and brand promotions. ___22___.
Mr. Pak was previously Ubero Hotels' regional director of business development for Southeast Asia.
He ___23___ his career at the front desk of the Ubero Queen Sydney Hotel. Mr. Pak has stated that
he believes this early experience, going back 23 years, of connecting with guests and coworkers has
contributed to his hands-on ___24___ style. 21. (A) trend 23. (A) begins (B) facility (B) began (C) supervisor (C) is beginning (D) position (D) will begin
22. (A) He will also be responsible for a staff of 25. 24. (A) manage
(B) Similarly, he will be relocating to London. (B) manages
(C) For example, he will be training new employees. (C) managed
(D) As a result, he will keep his home in Sydney. (D) management
Questions 25-28 refer to the following notice. Dear Valued Customer,
Please be advised that the Dellmere Bank branch on Vine Street will be ___25___ on April 5 and 6.
During this period, the building will undergo much-needed ___26___. These include improvements
to the teller line and transaction counters ___27___.
If you use any of our other branches, you will experience no ___28___ in processing your
transactions. In addition, our online banking service will continue to be available 24 hours a day. Thank you for your patience. Jane Hegy General Manager 25. (A) reserved
27. (A) Please complete all transactions early. (B) cleaned
(B) The original flooring was kept. (C) closed
(C) Forms are available in the lobby. (D) funded
(D) We apologize for the inconvenience. 26. (A) renovated 28. (A) delays (B) renovations (B) decreases (C) renovates (C) sales (D) renovator (D) estimates TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990 16 UNIT 4: ADJECTIVE
1. TÍNH TỪ ĐỨNG TRƯỚC DANH TỪ
The executives thought of the ideal solutions for waste management. idea/ideally
In the past year, Supranda Motors, Inc. has developed highly innovative hybrid cars. innovatively/ innovate Note:
The marketing team discussed every means possible. possibly/ possibility
Free Wheel currently has the newest vehicles available for rent.
2. TÍNH TỪ SAU ĐỘNG TỪ NỐI be seem taste stay turn grow fell remain sound become look/appear smell
The city's plan to increase taxi fares will become effective as of August 1st. effect/ effectively
Please be considerate of your colleagues when using mobile phones. considerately/ consideration Note: It + be + adj
It is important to install updates to your computer's operating system on a regular basis.
3. ĐỘNG TỪ ĐẶC BIỆT + SOMETHING + ADJ make call consider find keep leave
The pamphlet lists some online banking tips to keep your account secure. securely TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990 17
TỪ HẠN ĐỊNH(THĐ)
1. THĐ đi với danh từ số ít a(n)/ one/ single every another either each neither
Mr. Kang will distribute an agenda to each committee member.
Note: The Special Seminar Center holds technology seminars every two months.
2. THĐ đi với danh từ số nhiều both: cả hai a majorty of: phần lớn few: ít several: một vài
a wide range/ selection of a few: một vài a couple of: một vài
a(wide/ board) variety of: nhiều … khác nhau not a few/ quite a few
many/ numerous/ a number of: nhiều
Many residents participate in city festivals during the summer season.
A majority of customers now make use of online banking.
3. THĐ đi với danh từ không đếm được a little less not a little/ quite a little
a great/ good deal of: nhiều little: ít least much: nhiều
a large amount of: lượng lớn
Because of the strict deadline, there will be little time to proofread the report.
The southern area is likely to get a large amount of rainfall th is summer.
4. THĐ đi với danh từ số nhiều/ danh từ không đếm được all: tất cả more
lots of/ a lot of/ plenty of: nhiều other
almost all: gân như tất cả most no some/any
Workers are using plenty of disposable cups in the office.
Consumers have plenty of confidence in our Spectronik-C line of copiers. TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990 18
CÁC CẶP TÍNH TỪ DỄ NHẦM appreciative – biết ơn
appreciable~ considerable – đáng kể, lớn
comparable to – tương đương với
compatible with – tương thích với
complimentary~ free – miễn phí
complementary – bổ sung cho
comprehensible – dễ hiểu
comprehensive~complete, full – đầy đủ, toàn diện confident – tự tin confidential – bảo mật
considerate – thận trọng
considerable~ sizeable – lớn, đáng kể dependent – phụ thuộc
dependable – đáng tin cậy
favorable (weather) – thuận lợi
favorite (movie) – yêu thích nhất
impressed – bị ấn tượng
impressive (peformance) – gây ấn tượng last – trước
lasting (impression) – lâu dài
manageable (level) – có thể kiểm soát được
managerial (experience) – thuộc cấp quản lý
persuadable (voters) – dễ bị thuyết phục
persuasive – có khả năng thuyết phục
prospective ~ potential(clients) – tiềm năng
prosperous (countries) – thịnh vượng, giàu có reliant – phụ thuộc reliable – đáng tin cậy
responsible for – chịu trách nhiệm
responsive – phản ứng nhanh với successful – thành công
successive ~ consecutive – liên tiếp
understanding – thông cảm
understandable(mistake) – dễ hiểu, thông thường
The planning team is reviewing a confidential/ confident report regarding new product launches.
The beauty of the sun setting along the coast leaves a lasting/last impression.
TÍNH TỪ CÓ ĐUÔI -LY timely(adj) kịp thời lovely(adj) đáng yêu
costly(adj) đắt đỏ, tốn kém
be likely to(adj) có khả năng orderly(adj) theo trật tự friendly(adj) thân thiện
All expense reports should be submitted to Mr. Tomlinson in a timely manner.
The construction of a new sports stadium will most likely be a costly project.
CẤU TRÚC BE + ADJ + TO + DO STH
be able/unable to do~ có thể làm gì
be eligible/entitled to do~ đủ điều kiện làm gì
be likely/apt/ liable/prone to do~ có khả năng làm gì
be present to do~ có mặt để
be hesitant/ reluctant to do~ ngần ngại làm gì
be willing to do~ sẵn lòng làm gì
be about to do~ sắp sửa làm gì
be glad/delighted/pleased to do~ vui, hài lòng làm gì
be free/welcome to do~ cứ thoải mãi làm gì
be proud to do~ tự hào làm gì
be unwilling to do~ không sẵn lòng làm gì
be eager to do~ háo hức làm gì
be keen to do~ thích làm gì
be ready to do~ sẵn sàng làm gì
be sure to do~ chắc chắn làm gì
Some customers are willing to pay higher prices for good quality products.
All conference attendees are eligible to enter the raffle contest. TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990 19
CẤU TRÚC: BE + ADJ + PRE + NOUN/ V-ING NOUN TO
be accessible to~ có thể được sử dụng đối với
be comparable to~ tương đương với
be equivalent to~ tương đương với
be subject to~ chịu/ phục thuộc vào
be responsive to~ phản ứng nhanh với
be beneficial to(health)~ có lợi cho
be courteous to~ polite: lịch sự đối với
be preferable to~ phù hợp hơn
be relevant to~ phù hợp với
be similar to~ tương tự với FOR
be available for/to~ có sẵn, sẵn sàng cho/để
be grateful for~ biết ơn đối với be ready for~ sẵn sàng cho
be eligible for~ đủ điều kiện cho
be responsible for~ chịu trách nhiệm cho
be famous/known/renowned for~ nổi tiếng vì
be necessary for~ cần thiết cho, đối với
be suitable for~ phù hợp cho WITH
be familiar/unfamiliar with~ quen/ không quen với
be consistent with~ khớp với
be compliant with~ tuân thủ
be compatible with~ tương thích với OF
be appreciative of~ biết ơn, cảm kích vì
be capable of~ có khả năng làm gì
be indicative of~ chỉ ra cái gì
be aware of~ hiểu, nhận thức về
be critical of~ chỉ trích về
be representative of~ đại diện cho
be anxious about~ lo lắng về
be skilled/proficient in/at~ giỏi/ thành thạo
be recognizable by~ được công nhận bởi
be popular among/ in /with~ được yêu thích/ ưa chuộng với
The restaurant's delicious seafood dishes are representative of this region.
The shop's management is not responsible for personal items left in the store. TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990 20 PRACTICE 1
1. The ______ image on this month's magazine 2. The weather in Addlebury is usually very ____ in
cover is credited to Marlot Images.
the summer, so visitors to the town can expect to (A) creative (B) creatively
choose from a range of outdoor activities. (C) creating (D) creativity (A) agreed (B) agreeably (C) agreeable (D) agreement
3. You will find the manual very ______ in solving 4. ______ employee is required to complete the
any problems you encounter when you first use safety program before beginning work on the the software. assembly line. (A) help (B) helpful (A) Every (B) All (C) helped (D) helps (C) Few (D) Other
5. Coffee packs from Pure Brew Coffee are 6. Mr. Montoya's biography of former president
available in a ______ of flavors.
John Kendall is the subject of _____ debate. (A) varying (B) variety (A) mostly (B) almost (C) varies (D) varied (C) much (D) many
7. Under more _____ circumstances, the board of 8. Takeda Electronics has been the area's most
trustees would have approved the budget _____ energy supplier for more than twenty years.
increase, but this year it was not possible. (A) relying (B) reliable (A) favorable (B) favorably (C) rely (D) reliably (C) favor (D) favorite
9. Applications for scholarships should be 10. Having achieved considerable success in Asia,
submitted to the selection committee in a _____ Celena Tea Merchants is _____ to enter European manner. markets. (A) time (B) timer (A) eager (B) active (C) timely (D) timing (C) busy (D) firm
11. The analyst's commentary in the progress 12. These train schedules are _____ to change
report was sharply _____ of the leadership team. without notice, so please check times before your (A) critical (B) critic journey. (C) critically (D) criticism (A) subject (B) obliged (C) capable (D) probable
Most models of the Remagine laptop computer Paychecks are now ______ for pickup at the front
now come with a ______ keyboard. desk. (A) removability (B) remove (A) ready (B) readily (C) removable (D) remover (C) readiness (D) readies
______ employees should attend the safety Please be ______ to other museum visitors by not
training meeting this afternoon.
speaking loudly in the galleries. (A) Part (B) All (A) courteous (B) courtesy (C) Total (D) Every (C) courteously (D) courteousness PRACTICE 2
1. Passengers should have all ______ boarding 2. In order to keep prices ______, Kim's Bakery will
documents ready to present to airline personnel. begin making its breads and cakes on the (A) necessary premises. (B) necessity (A) reason (B) reasonable
3. The National Roadway Service advises drivers 4. Although the two computer processors differ
to be ______ during wet road conditions.
in price, they are ______ in terms of their quality. (A) cautiously (A) compares (B) cautious (B) comparable TOEIC MANH HA
Dạy học từ tâm – Nâng tầm tri thức 0976 886 990