Outline Public Speaking - English Linguistics | Học viện Ngoại giao Việt Nam

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OUTLINE PUBLIC SPEAKING
Topic 1: What are the benefits and drawbacks of the
internet?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the . This topic inclued 3benefits and drawbacks of the internet
parts: , the benefits of the internet the drawbacks of the
internet and . Let the last is the imporrtant of the internet
get started.
As you know the internet is very important. They control all the
social media, for emxample: they control FB, IG, Tiktok and more
social media
The first, For communication: The Internet has transformed
communication by making it faster, more convenient, and cost-
effective. People can connect with each other globally by email,
social media, video calls, and instant messaging fasting.
For E-commerce and Online Shopping: The Internet make
conditions the growth of online businesses, allowing people to buy
the products and services from the comfort of their homes. It
provides convenience, , and often many of choices lower prices.
For Education and E-Learning: The Internet has changed
education by offering online courses, and educational
resources. It has made education more accessible to people
worldwide, regardless of their geographical location.
Beside it can be some drawbacks for the internet
The second, For Information Overload and Wrong
imformation: With the vast amount of information available on
the Internet, it can be overwhelming and challenging to distinguish
accurate information from rumors or fake news. Critical thinking
and fact-checking skills are crucial.
For Online Addiction and Overuse: The Internet can be
addictive, leading to excessive use and neglect of real-life
relationships, work, and other responsibilities. It is essential to
maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.
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1/6
The last one, When we mention to internet, they are very
important. More and more growth up in the future. But we should
use the internet usefully.
__________________________________________________________________
Topic 2: What are the benefits and drawbacks of online
learning?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the the benefits and drawbacks of online learning . This topic
inclued 2 parts: , the benefits of study online learning the
drawbacks of the study online learning. Let get started.
As you know, the online studing is one of the way the
education usually to take in studying. Addition, online
studying has some advantage and disadvantage. Let me it for you.
The first, One of the main benefits of online learning is
the5flexibility (sự linh hoạt)7they provide, allowing students to set
their own schedules.5This flexibility includes the ability to
attend classes from anywhere fit classes into a busy and to
schedule.7
Online classes can also be beneficial for students from remote
areas.5The advantages of online education include the ability to
access lessions online communicate with professors by e-, to
mail 7and7, and access to7online platforms tools7that
can7upgrade your learning experience.
Another advantage of online education more5cost-effective5than
traditional.5Online classes often have lower tuition fees, and
students don’t need to spend money on location-related expenses.55
The second, addition, we can see some disadvantage of online
learning. ne of the major disadvantages of online education can be
the lack of physical interaction.
Another drawback of online education is the difficulty in
maintaining focus when you study on your won.7
When considering the of online learning, usefull and the useless
it’s important to note that online education sometimes
provide limited access to resources and support compared to
19:13 1/8/24
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about:blank
2/6
traditional on-campus classes.5This is why, when choosing an
online university, it’s important to5 5– a choose the right one for you
university that offers5direct access5to all the resources and support
you might need
To sum up, we can see online studying is one of the way the
education provide for us. It very good for us but beside it has some
drawbacks and disadvantage.
_____________________________________________________________________
Topic 3: What are the causes, effects and solutions to the
issues of air pollution in your city?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the causes, effects and solutions to the issues of air
pollution in your city. This topic inclued 3 parts: the first is the
causes and the second is effects and the last is solutions.
Let get started.
First, we mention to the cause of the air pollution:
Burning of Fossil Fuels: The combustion of5fossil fuels5emits a
large amount of sulphur dioxide. Carbon monoxide released by
incomplete combustion of fossil fuels also results in air pollution.
Automobiles: The gases emitted from vehicles such as jeeps,
trucks, cars, buses, etc. pollute the environment. These are the
major sources of greenhouse gases and also result in diseases
among individuals.
Agricultural Activities: Ammonia is one of the most hazardous
gases emitted during agricultural activities. The insecticides,
pesticides and fertilisers emit harmful chemicals in the atmosphere
and contaminate it.
Factories and Industries: Factories and industries are the main
source of carbon monoxide, organic compounds, hydrocarbons and
chemicals. These are released into the air, degrading its quality.
19:13 1/8/24
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about:blank
3/6
Second is effect:
Global Warming: Due to the emission of greenhouse gases, there
is an imbalance in the gaseous composition of the air. This has led
to an increase in the temperature of the earth. This increase in
earth’s temperature is known as5global warming. This has resulted
in the melting of glaciers and an increase in sea levels. Many areas
are submerged underwater.
Acid Rain: The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful gases such
as nitrogen oxides and sulphur oxides in the air. The water droplets
combine with these pollutants, become acidic and fall as acid rain
which damages human, animal and plant life.
Effect on Animals: The air pollutants suspend in the water bodies
and affect aquatic life. Pollution also compels the animals to leave
their habitat and shift to a new place. This renders them stray and
has also led to the extinction of a large number of animal species.
And the last we should have some solutions for this case:
Avoid Using Vehicles: People should avoid using vehicles for
shorter distances. Rather, they should prefer public modes of
transport to travel from one place to another. This not only prevents
pollution, but also conserves energy.
Energy Conservation: A large number of fossil fuels are burnt to
generate electricity. Therefore, do not forget to switch off the
electrical appliances when not in use. Thus, you can save the
environment at the individual level. Use of energy-efficient devices
such as CFLs also controls pollution to a greater level.
Use of Clean Energy Resources: The use of solar, wind and
geothermal energies reduce air pollution at a larger level. Various
19:13 1/8/24
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about:blank
4/6
countries, including India, have implemented the use of these
resources as a step towards a cleaner environment.
To sum up, the problem of air pollution are very important to us in
us city, we must carefully and thinking about of the our action to
protect air environment.
____________________________________________________________________
Topic 4: What are the challenges and opportunities of
globalization in the 21st century?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the challenges and opportunities of globalization in the 21st
century. This topic inclued 2 parts and : the first is challenges
the second is the change. Let get started.
First, erosion the challenge of globalization is the of cultural
diversity. Preserving and celebrating cultural diversity is essential to
maintain a rich and vibrant global society. We must find ways to
embrace diversity and create spaces for cultural expression,
fostering mutual respect and understanding
Moreover, globalization has contributed to environmental
degradation. The increased movement of goods and people has
placed enormous pressure on our planet's resources. Climate
change, deforestation, and pollution are global challenges that
require collective action.
The second, opportunity is that globalization has also opened up
new markets and expanded economic opportunities. Businesses can
reach customers across borders, fostering entrepreneurship and
economic growth. Access to international trade and investment has
the potential to lift nations out of poverty and promote prosperity.
Moreover, globalization has facilitated cultural exchange and
understanding. Through the exchange of ideas, art, and traditions,
we can appreciate the richness of different cultures and build
bridges of mutual respect and tolerance. Globalization has the
19:13 1/8/24
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power to unite us as a global community, celebrating our shared
humanity while recognizing and valuing our differences.
In conclusion, the challenges and opportunities of globalization
in the 21st century are vast and complex. We must address the
inequalities, protect cultural diversity, and promote sustainable
practices.
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Preview text:

19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking
OUTLINE PUBLIC SPEAKING
Topic 1: What are the benefits and drawbacks of the internet?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the benefits and drawbacks of the internet. This topic inclued 3
parts: the benefits of the internet, the drawbacks of the
internet
and the last is the imporrtant of the internet. Let get started.
As you know the internet is very important. They control all the
social media, for emxample: they control FB, IG, Tiktok and more social media…
The first, For communication: The Internet has transformed
communication by making it faster, more convenient, and cost-
effective
. People can connect with each other globally by email,
social media, video calls, and instant messaging fasting.
For E-commerce and Online Shopping: The Internet make
conditions the growth of online businesses, allowing people to buy
the products and services from the comfort of their homes. It
provides convenience, many of choices, and often lower prices.
For Education and E-Learning: The Internet has changed
education by offering online courses, and educational
resources
. It has made education more accessible to people
worldwide, regardless of their geographical location.
Beside it can be some drawbacks for the internet
The second, For Information Overload and Wrong
imformation:
With the vast amount of information available on
the Internet, it can be overwhelming and challenging to distinguish
accurate information from rumors or fake news. Critical thinking
and fact-checking skills are crucial.
For Online Addiction and Overuse: The Internet can be
addictive, leading to excessive use and neglect of real-life
relationships, work, and other responsibilities. It is essential to
maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities. about:blank 1/6 19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking
The last one, When we mention to internet, they are very
important. More and more growth up in the future. But we should use the internet usefully.
__________________________________________________________________
Topic 2: What are the benefits and drawbacks of online learning?
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the the benefits and drawbacks of online learning . This topic
inclued 2 parts: the benefits of study online learning, the
drawbacks of the study online learning
. Let get started.
As you know, the online studing is one of the way the
education usually to take in studying
. Addition, online
studying has some advantage and disadvantage. Let me it for you.
The first, One of the main benefits of online learning is
the5flexibility (sự linh hoạt)7they provide, allowing students to set
their own schedules.5This flexibility includes the ability to
attend classes from anywhere
and to fit classes into a busy schedule.7
Online classes can also be beneficial for students from remote
areas
.5The advantages of online education include the ability to
access lessions online
, to communicate with professors by e-
mail
, and access to7online platforms7and7tools7that
can7upgrade your learning experience.

Another advantage of online education more5cost-effective5than
traditional.5Online classes often have lower tuition fees, and
students don’t need to spend money on location-related expenses.55
The second, addition, we can see some disadvantage of online
learning. ne of the major disadvantages of online education can be
the lack of physical interaction.
Another drawback of online education is the difficulty in
maintaining focus when you study on your won.7

When considering the usefull and the useless of online learning,
it’s important to note that online education sometimes
provide limited access to resources and support compared to
about:blank 2/6 19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking
traditional on-campus classes.5This is why, when choosing an
online university, it’s important to5choose the right one for you5– a
university that offers5direct access5to all the resources and support you might need
To sum up, we can see online studying is one of the way the
education provide for us. It very good for us but beside it has some drawbacks and disadvantage.
_____________________________________________________________________
Topic 3: What are the causes, effects and solutions to the
issues of air pollution in your city?

Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the causes, effects and solutions to the issues of air
pollution in your city
. This topic inclued 3 parts: the first is the
causes and the second is effects and the last is solutions
. Let get started.
First, we mention to the cause of the air pollution:
Burning of Fossil Fuels: The combustion of5fossil fuels5emits a
large amount of sulphur dioxide. Carbon monoxide released by
incomplete combustion of fossil fuels also results in air pollution.
Automobiles: The gases emitted from vehicles such as jeeps,
trucks, cars, buses, etc. pollute the environment. These are the
major sources of greenhouse gases and also result in diseases among individuals.
Agricultural Activities: Ammonia is one of the most hazardous
gases emitted during agricultural activities. The insecticides,
pesticides and fertilisers emit harmful chemicals in the atmosphere and contaminate it.
Factories and Industries: Factories and industries are the main
source of carbon monoxide, organic compounds, hydrocarbons and
chemicals. These are released into the air, degrading its quality. about:blank 3/6 19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking Second is effect:
Global Warming: Due to the emission of greenhouse gases, there
is an imbalance in the gaseous composition of the air. This has led
to an increase in the temperature of the earth. This increase in
earth’s temperature is known as5global warming. This has resulted
in the melting of glaciers and an increase in sea levels. Many areas are submerged underwater.
Acid Rain: The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful gases such
as nitrogen oxides and sulphur oxides in the air. The water droplets
combine with these pollutants, become acidic and fall as acid rain
which damages human, animal and plant life.
Effect on Animals: The air pollutants suspend in the water bodies
and affect aquatic life. Pollution also compels the animals to leave
their habitat and shift to a new place. This renders them stray and
has also led to the extinction of a large number of animal species.
And the last we should have some solutions for this case:
Avoid Using Vehicles: People should avoid using vehicles for
shorter distances. Rather, they should prefer public modes of
transport to travel from one place to another. This not only prevents
pollution, but also conserves energy.
Energy Conservation: A large number of fossil fuels are burnt to
generate electricity. Therefore, do not forget to switch off the
electrical appliances when not in use. Thus, you can save the
environment at the individual level. Use of energy-efficient devices
such as CFLs also controls pollution to a greater level.
Use of Clean Energy Resources: The use of solar, wind and
geothermal energies reduce air pollution at a larger level. Various about:blank 4/6 19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking
countries, including India, have implemented the use of these
resources as a step towards a cleaner environment.
To sum up, the problem of air pollution are very important to us in
us city, we must carefully and thinking about of the our action to protect air environment.
____________________________________________________________________
Topic 4: What are the challenges and opportunities of
globalization in the 21st century?

Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen,thank you for joining me
today. My name is Tindy and I study in HongBang international
university.The reason I’m here today to discuss a problem about
the challenges and opportunities of globalization in the 21st
century
. This topic inclued 2 parts: the first is challenges and
the second is the change. Let get started.
First, the challenge of globalization is the erosion of cultural
diversity. Preserving and celebrating cultural diversity is essential to
maintain a rich and vibrant global society. We must find ways to
embrace diversity and create spaces for cultural expression,
fostering mutual respect and understanding
Moreover, globalization has contributed to environmental
degradation. The increased movement of goods and people has
placed enormous pressure on our planet's resources. Climate
change, deforestation, and pollution are global challenges that require collective action.
The second, opportunity is that globalization has also opened up
new markets and expanded economic opportunities. Businesses can
reach customers across borders, fostering entrepreneurship and
economic growth. Access to international trade and investment has
the potential to lift nations out of poverty and promote prosperity.
Moreover, globalization has facilitated cultural exchange and
understanding. Through the exchange of ideas, art, and traditions,
we can appreciate the richness of different cultures and build
bridges of mutual respect and tolerance. Globalization has the about:blank 5/6 19:13 1/8/24 Outline Public Speaking
power to unite us as a global community, celebrating our shared
humanity while recognizing and valuing our differences.
In conclusion, the challenges and opportunities of globalization
in the 21st century are vast and complex. We must address the
inequalities, protect cultural diversity, and promote sustainable practices. about:blank 6/6