Tài liệu ngữ pháp AV cơ bản - English | Trường đại học Nông Lâm Thái Nguyên

THE USAGES OF TENSES
( present tenses)
I./ Present : Hiện Tại
1./ The present simple tense : thì hiện tại đơn .
a,/ Usage (Cách dùng )
- We use the present simple to talk about repeated actions or habits.
(Chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn để nói về những hành động lặp đi lặp lại hoặc những thói quen ).
Eg : Most evenings my parent stay at home and watch T.V
He always goes to school at 6 o’clock.
- We use the present simple to talk about situations which are permanent (continuing for a long time).
Chúng ta sử dụng hiện tại đơn để nói về những tình huống cố định lâu dài ( tiếp tục trong thời gian dài).
Eg : She lives in HaNoi .
-We use the present simple to talk about general truths.
(Chúng ta sử dụng hiện tại đơn để nói về những sự thật hiển nhiên )
- Eg : yellow leaves fall in the autumn.
b,/ Form (Hình thức) : + KĐ : S + V
S + V (s/es: ngôi thứ 3 số ít)
Động từ thêm es: tận cùng s,o, x, sh ch, còn lại thì thêm s + PĐ : S + do/does + not + V. + NV:
....Do/does + S + V..? *Trạng từ đi kèm:
Always( luôn luôn), often( thường),
usually/ generally( thường thường), frequently( thường xuyên), 1
sometimes / occasionally, every( mọi, mỗi),
seldom / rarely (it khi, hiếm khi)
Once, twice, three times a day ( a week, a month...) c./Notes :
1./ V(es) động từ thêm es trong trường hợp sau động từ tận cùng là: O , S( sh ), X, Z, CH, Y. * Cách phát âm.
- Tận cùng những âm vô thanh : t, p, k.,f( gh,ph),th.... thì phát âm / s/.
- Tận cùng những âm : ch, s, x, sh, z,g,o,ce..... thì phát âm /iz/.
- Những âm còn lại thì phát âm /z/. Bài tập.
* Chia các động từ sau đây.
a. I (visit)……………….. Hue this summer vacation.
b. Viet and Long often (play)……………….. video games.
c. How your father ( go ) to work every day?
-He ( go ) to work by motobike.
d. She can ( ride ) a bike but she can’t ( drive).
e. My sister( have ) a nice cat. She ( not have ) a bird. f. One with one ( be) two
g. The earth ( move) around the sun. * Chọn đáp án đúng
a/ A. books B. pens
C. rulers D. beds
b/ A. matches B. boxes C.tabl D polish es es
d. / A months B.stops C. meets D.moves
e. A. proofs B. books C. points D. days
f. A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds
g. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs
2./The Present Continuous : Thi hiện tại tiếp diễn . a.Form: 2 KĐ: S + is/are/am + V-ing
PĐ : S + is/are/am + not + V-ing NV : Is/are/am + S + V-ing?
b. Usages: Chúng ta sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn trong một số trường hợp sau .
+ Một hành động diễn ra tại thời điểm ta đang nói.
Eg : I’m teaching English now.
She’s not / isn’t teaching English now. Are they talking?
+ sự giận dữ, sự phàn nàn . HTTD + always Eg: He is losing his keys. always
My sister is always using my things.
My friend is always going to school late.
c.Trạng từ đi kèm:
At present ( hiện tại ),at the moment, now ( ngay lúc này, bây giờ
), at the time ( lúc này ), look!, be careful! d. Notes: V- ing
- Tận cùng là e thì bỏ e rồi thêm ing.
- Động từ 1 vần tận cùng là 1 phụ âm trước có một nguyên âm thì
ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối lên rồi thêm – ing
- Động từ 2 vần có dấu nhấn ở vần 2 tận cùng bằng 1 phụ âm thì ta
gấp đôi phụ âm cuối lên rồi thêm – ing( refer -> referring) Bài tập.
* Chia các động từ sau đây.
a. Now I ……( not do) my homework. 3
b. She ………..( play) badminton at present
c. Be careful ! the bus…….( come).
3./ The Present Perfect: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành . a.Form: KĐ: S + have/has + Vpp.
PĐ : S + have/has + not + Vpp NV : Have/has + S + Vpp ..? b.Usages:
+ To talk about the something that started in the past and continues up to the present :
Nói về điều gì đó mà đã bắt đầu, xảy ra trong qúa khứ và còn tiếp tục cho đến hiện tại
- She has worked in London for six months ( she still works there now ).
+. To talk about action happening at an unspecified time in the past: Nói về điều đang diễn
ra tại một thời điểm không xác định rõ ràng qúa khứ.
- They have moved to the new apartment.
+. To talk about the result of a past action connecting to the present : Nói về kết quả của hành
động trong qúa khứ và vẫn còn liên quan đến hiện tại.
- Someone has broken the window.(the window is now broken )
c./Một số trạng từ thường dùng trong thì này :
Just,Already, not.......yet recently, lately ( gần đây, mới đây ),
many/several times ( nhiều lần ...),
ever (từng), never (chưa bao giờ),........... before (trước đây)
- It’s the first/ second time + HTHT * Homework: *Translate into English 1. Tôi đang đọc sách.
2. Chúng tôi vừa mới đi sở thú về. 4
3. Họ đã làm việc được 2 tiếng đồng hồ.
* Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. I ……( not ) see her yet.
2. We ……(live) here for 5 years.
3. He…….(read) that book since 30 minutes.
4.How long……( you) live in Hanoi?
The USages OF TENSES ( past tenses)
1./ The Past Continuous : Qúa khứ tiếp diễn .
a. Form: KĐ: S + was/were + V.ing
PĐ: S + was/were + not + V- ing
NV: Was/were + S + V.ing b. Usages:
* We use the past continuous to talk something which was in progress at a past time. The
action, situation had started but it had not finished at that time:
Chúng ta sử dụng qúa khứ tiếp diễn để nói về những điều đang diễn ra ở một thời điểm
trong quá khứ. Hành động hoặc tình huống đang diễn ra nhưng nó vẫn chưa kết thúc ở thời điểm đó.
- At eight o’clock last night I was watching T.V
*We often use the past continuous and past simple together in a sentence: chúng ta thường
dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn và quá khứ đơn trong 1 câu với nhau
+ The longer (earlier) action ( past continuous.)
+ The shorter action that happened in the middle of t he longer action or interrupted it past simple
- Hành động dài hơn, sớm hơn là quá khứ tiếp diễn
- Hành động ngắn hơn, chen ngang vào hành động đang diễn ra là quá khứ đơn.
- When Kate was watching TV, the telephone rang.
(WHEN 1 quá khứ đơn + 1 quá khứ tiếp diễn ) 2/
The Simple Past : Qúa khứ đơn . a. Form 5 (+) S + V(cột2 /ed)
(- ) S + did ( not) + V..inf (?) Did + S + V.. inf? b. Usages:
*We use the simple past to talk about actions and situations in the past at a definite past time
Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả một thói quen trong quá khứ, một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và đã kết thúc
c. Một vài trạng từ thường dùng trong quá khứ đơn .
Yesterday (ngày hôm qua), last (qua,quá khứ tại một thời gian xáctrước),
ago (trước đây, về trước), formerly (trước đây), In + năm trong quá khứ
d. . CÁCH PHÁT ÂM “ED”
*Những từ tận cùng bằng t, d đọc là / id /
v+ d,: Painted, added, wanted, needed, nodded, planted, visited...
*Những từ tận cùng bằng: s(ce, x), p, sh, k, ch, f(gh, ph) , q đOc là / t /
v+ d,: stopped, hoped, looked, coughed, bathed,
*Còn lại: đOc là / d /
v+ d,:cleaned, shared, kneed, bobbed, hugged,pulled, moved, breathed...
3/ The past perfect: Quá khứ hoàn thành:
a. Form (+) S +had + Vp.p…….
(-) S + had not + Vp.p…….
( ?)…had + S + Vp.p……..? b. The usage:
Hai hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ, hành động nào xảy ra trước thì để quá khứ hoàn
thành, còn hành động nào xảy ra sau thì để quá khứ đơn
4./ Future : Tương Lai S + Will + V (inf)
- We use the future simple to talk about actions or situations which will happen in the
future : Chúng ta sử dụng thì tương lai để nói về những hành động hoặc tình huống sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai 6
+ Some words are often used in the future simple :Một số từ thường dùng ở thì này : Tomorrow (ngày mai), Next (tới, đến ),
in the future (trong tương lai),
in a few minutes, days (trong 1 vài phút, ngày nữa).
* Note : To be + going to + V(inf) :
Will thường được dùng tương tự với được dùng Be going to. Will
để nói về một cái gì đó
với sự chắc chắn tuyệt đối. Be going to được dùng khi chúng ta muốn nhấn mạnh một
quyết định hay dấu hiệu ở thời điểm hiện tại.
- He is going to study harder for the test 5. Practice
EX: Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1.A: I …………( not see) Andrew for weeks.
B: Nor me, It’s weeks since I last …….( see) him.
2.A: What……( you/do) last night?
B: Well, I ……..( be) very tired, so I …..( go) to bed very early.
3.A: ……….( you/ meet) Julie recently?
B: Yes, I …….(see) her a few days ago.
4. A: Are you still playing tennis?
B: No, I …..( not be) able to play tennis since I (break) my arm.
5. A: What part of Birmingham……. ( you/live) when you …..(be) a student?
B: A place called Sally Oak ………( you/ever/be) there? * Homework:
Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. I (try) to learn English for years, but I ( not succeed) yet
2. I (not see) her since last week.
3. John( do) his homework already.
4. .The train (start) before we arrived at the station.
5. There (be) an English class in this room tomorrow evening.
6. The film already (begin) when we got to the cinema. 7
7. You (stay) at home tonight?
8. I( be) twenty years old next June.
9. Where are you?- I’m upstairs. I (have) a bath.
10. All of them (sing) when I( came).
11. What you( do) at 7 p.m yesterday?
12. Where you ( spend) your holiday last year?
13. Why didn’t you listen while I (speak) to you? 8 Exercises about tenses
Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
14. They (go) ......to the church twice a week.
15. Yesterday (be)………… the first day of the new school year.
16. She (cut)…………………… the grass in the garden now
17. Where you (go)…………………… for your holiday last year?
18. You (stay)……………………… at home tonight? – I don’t know, perhaps I (go)……………out.
19. What were you doing when I ( ring )…………………….you last night?
20. When I first ( meet )………him he was working for a foreign company
21. I ( phone )……………you three times last night and ( get ) .……no answer
22. How your brother ( go ) ………………...……….to work everyday ?
23. We ( go ) …………….....to Ha Long this weekend. Here are the tickets
24. I ……( have )a small party next Sunday.
25. Would you like (come )……………….?
26. They(talk)………………………. about Tom’s report card at the moment
27. Mrs Lan askes me (come)…………………. back early the following day
28. She often (go)……. to the movies but last Sunday
29. Be quiet! The baby (sleep).
30. It (be) often hot in summer.
31. I (do) an exercise at present.
32. My mother sometimes (buy) vegetable at this market.
33. It (be) very cold now.
34. It (rain) much in winter. It (rain) now.
35. I (wait) for two hours, but she (not come) yet.
36. They (live) in Ho Chi Minh City since 1975.
37. He (not be) here since Christmas.
38. He (write) a novel for two years, but he (not finish) it yet.
39. Mary (lose) her hat and she (look) for it until now. 9
40. I (see) that film several times because I ike it.
41. The Sun always (rise)in the West. Look! It(rise)……now.
42. Be quiet ! The baby ( sleep)
43. The sun ( set) in the West.
44. Mr Green always ( go) to work by bus.
45. It ( not rain ) in the dry season.
46. They ( have ) lunch in the cafeteria now.
47. My little sister ( drink) milk every day.
48. The doctor sometimes ( return) home late.
49. He ( write) a long novel at present.
50. Look ! The bus ( come).
51. The earth (move) around the sun.
52. Sometime ( smell) good in the kitchen now.
53. His uncle ( teach) English in our school five years ago.
54. The old man( fall) as he (get) into the bus.
55. When I saw him, he (sit) asleep in a chair.
56. There (be) a lot of noise at the fair yesterday.
57. It (take) me 5 minutes to walk to school last year.
58. They ( not speak) to each other since they quarreled
Exercise 2 . Correct the mistakes
1.Everyday, we are getting up at 6 and go to school by bus. A B C
2.She is interested on learning English. A B C
3.Alice enjoys talk to her classmates at recess. A B C
4.Of all my friend, LAN is my closest friend. A B C 1
Exercise 3: Choose the best answers
1. Would you like to.....my party next sunday? A. join B. come C. enjoy D. visit
2. What time......you go to bed last night? A. were B. do C. did D. will
3. I.............. her at party last week. A. is meeting B. will meet C. met D. meet
4. Mai doesn’t like...........abroad to study. A. to go
B. to going C. going D. Both A & C
5. She has bought............sugar. A. some B, a C. any D. anything
6. This water is not warm for me............. A. to use B. use C. using D. used
7. She said that she....................you. A. liked B. like C. to like D liking
8. We .........here for 10 years. A. lived B. have lived C. has lived D. live
9. Yellow leaves ......in the Autumn. A. Fall B.is falling C. falls D. felt
10. This table............by my mother yesterday. A. made B. was made C. make D.is making
11. She ……………….here next year. A.will be B. was C. is D. been
12. She is my…………………………friend. A. sister B sister’ C. sister’s D, sisters’s * Homework:
Exercise 4: Odd one out. 1. a. almost b. not c. cold d. sociable 2. a. fond b. son c. cough d. hot 3. a. hour b. hair c. here d. high 1 4. a. arrange b. assistant c. arcade d. annoy 5. a. directory b. device c. transmit d. rise 6. a. upstairs b. hair c. fair d. afraid 7. a. emigrate b. exhibition c. experiment d. slim 8. a. deaf-mute b. lead c. pleasure d. head 9. a. conduct b. much c. though d. enough ENOUGH/TOO STRUCTURES I.Enough.
Mai is not old enough to be in my class.
This book is cheap enough for me to buy.
a. Form:S +be (not) + adj + enough +(for o) +to +V(bare)…
b. Use: Dùng để nói ai đó đủ hay không đủ điều kiện để là gì. o Note:
- Enough đứng trước noun và đứng sau adj. For example:
She hasn’t enough money to buy a new house.
There is not enough time to finish the test.
There wasn’t enough room for us to sleep
He has enough reasons to be angry.
Cần nhớ 3 nguyên tắc sau đây
1)Nguyên tắc thứ nhất:
Các trạng từ: too, so, very, quite ,extremely, many, much, a lot of, lots of không đi chung với enough.
He is very intelligent.He can do it.
->He is very intelligent enough to do it (sai)
->He is intelligent enough to do it.(đỳng)
He has a lot of money .He can buy a car.
->He has enough a lot of money to buy a car.(sai) 1
->He has enough money to buy a car.(đúng)
2) Nguyên tắc thứ hai:
Nếu chủ từ hai câu giống nhau thì bỏ phần for sb Ex:
Tom is strong. He can lift the box.
->Tom is strong enough for him to lift the box.(sai)
->Tom is strong enough to lift the box.(đúng)
The weather is fine. Mary and her little brother can go to school.
->The weather is fine enough to go to school.(sai)
->The weather is fine enough for Mary and her little brother to go to school.(đúng)
3)Nguyên tắc thứ ba:
Nếu chủ từ (S) câu đầu và túc từ (O) câu sau là một thì phải bỏ túc từ (O) câu sau Ex:
The water is quite warm .I can drink it.
->The water is warm enough for me to drink it.(sai)
->The water is warm enough for me to drink .(đúng)
II. ….too…to: quá đến nỗi mà
Marry is very short. She can’t play volleyball.
>Mary is too short to play volleyball.
Form: S +be/v + too +adj/adv +(for O) +to +V(bare)…
NGUYÊN TẮC CẦN NHỚ KHI NỐI CÂU DÙNG TOO...TO
Cũng giống như enough, too...to cú các nguyên tắc sau -1)Nguyên tắc thứ nhất :
Nếu trước tính từ ,trạng từ có :too ,so ,very , quite ,extremely... thì phải bỏ. - 2) Nguyên tắc thứ hai:
Nếu chủ từ hai câu giống nhau thì bỏ phần for sb 3) Nguyên tắc thứ ba:
Nếu chủ từ câu đầu và túc từ câu sau là một thì phải bỏ túc từ câu sau Ex: 1
He is so weak .He can't run. -> He is too weak to run.
The coffee was very hot .I could drink it. -> The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
( Bỏ it vỡ it cũng đồng nghĩa với coffee ) III. Exercises
Ex1. Combine sentenses using the given words in the brackets.
1. He is lazy. He won’t get up early. ( too.....to)
2. She is clever. She can do everything by herself. ( enough)
3. Marry and jane are very slow. They can’t catch the bus.(too....to)
4. It’s too hot.The child can’t drink this milk. (too…to)
5..It’s very heavy. We can’t lift this weight. (too…to)
6. It’s large.They can push the piano through that door( enough)
7.It’s small. You can hang the picture on that wall. ( enough)
8.. It’s too boring.She can’t watch this program. (too…to)
Ex2: Combine the following sentences, use the structure “ enough to....”, “too…to”
1. Ba is tall. He can play volleyball.
2. Lan is intelligent. She can do that test.
3. His parents are very rich. They can buy a new car.
4. Phong and Thu aren’t tall. They can’t play basketball.
5. Tam is old. He can ride a motorbike.
6. Phu is very strong. He can carry those heavy bags.
7. We are thirsty . We can drink a lot of water.
8. The children are tired. They go to bed early.
9. He is hungry. He eats three loaves of bread.
10. Hoa is skillful. She can make her own handkerchief.
11 Ba is tall. He can play volleyball.
12.Lan is intelligent. She can do that test.
13. His parents are very rich. They can buy a new car.
14.Phong and Thu aren’t tall. They can’t play basketball.
15.Tam is old. He can ride a motorbike.
16. Phu is very strong. He can carry those heavy bags. 1
17.We are thirsty . We can drink a lot of water.
Exercise 3: Correct the mistakes
1.Would you like go to the concert with us?
2. We are having a party in Sunday night. Would you like to come ?
3. How about dinner with some of our old friends tonight?
4. Do you want make some cake on your birthday ?
5. They are going to build a house new near here.
6. I am going to traveling around the world with my family this summer.
7. I know where is the theater.
8. Let’s us meet outside the movie theater.
9. You can use a mobile phone to make call.
10. She didn’t have time enough to do the washing yesterday.
Exercise 4: Give the correct forms of the words in capital
1.Trung and his friends like………………..movie very much ACT
2. Bell experimented with way of transmitting………...…..... SPEAK over a long distance
3. My aunt is a shop………………………………………... ASSIST
4. I can think of…………………. reasons for not attending COUNT the meeting.
5. We are making…………….. …...…for the trip to ARRANGE Dine Been next week.
6. At the exhibition, Bell presented his ……...to the DEVISE public.
Homework: Fill in the blank with one suitable preposition
1. There is a bed……………….the left ……………….her room.
2. You shouldn’t let children play………………………matches.
3. We must put knives……………….. ………………..children’s reach.
4. Mr. Tan is………………………..the table. He is writing something.
5. I’m going home late tonight because I’m going to visit uncle Tom ……….work 1
SO…THAT/ SUCH….THAT STRUCTURES
I.SO ...THAT (QUÁ ....ĐẾN NỖI MÀ )
Công thức :SO + ADJ/ADV + THAT + clause
- Cách nối câu dùng so...that
+ Trước adj/adv nếu có too, so, very,quite...thì bỏ
+ Nếu có a lot of ,lots of thì phải đổi thành much,many
+ Sau that viết lại toàn bộ mệnh đề Eg:
He is very strong .He can lift the box.
-> He is so strong that he can lift the box.
He ate a lot of food. He became ill.
-> He ate so much food that he became ill.
He bought lots of books .He didn't know where to put them.
->He bought so many books that he didn't know where to put them.
II.SUCH...THAT(quá... đến nỗi… )
Công thức : S+ V + SUCH( a/an) + adj + N + THAT + clause
-Cách nối câu dùng such..that
+ Trước adj/adv nếu có too, so, very, quite...thì bỏ
+ Nếu danh từ là số ít đếm được thì dùng (a/an)
+ Nếu sau adj không có danh từ thì lấy danh từ ở đầu đưa về sau tính từ rồi thế đại từ vào
chủ từ .( she, it, they, he tùy thuộc) Eg:
He is a very lazy boy. No one likes him.
->He is such a lazy boy that no one likes him. 1
The coffee is too hot .I can't drink it.
Sau chữ hot không có danh từ nên phải đem coffee vào, coffee không đếm được nên không dùng a/an.
->It is such hot coffee that I can't drink it.
Her voice is very soft .Everyone likes her.
->She has such a soft voice that everyone likes her.
+ Nếu trước danh từ có much, many
thì phải đổi thành a lot of. Eg:
He bought many books. He didn't know where to put them.
-> He bought such a lot of books that he didn't know where to put them. III. Exercises:
Exer 1: Hoàn thành các câu sau
1.The river is very deep. We can’t wade in it.
- The river is so ………………………………………………………………..
- It’s such ……………………………………………………………..
- The river is too …………………………………………………………….
2. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
- The floor …………………………………………………………
3. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
- The fire …………………………………………………………………..
4. I was too tired to eat anything.
- I was so………………………………………………………………
5. The air is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
- The air is too ………………………………………………….
- It’s such ……………………………………………………….
6. The man is so poor that he can’t buy a small house.
- The man is too……………………………………………………………..
- He’s such ………………………………………………………………….. 1
- He isn’t ………………………………………………………………….
7. The soup is too hot for us to eat right away.
- The soup is so ……………………………………………………………………..
- It’s such …………………………………………….
- The soup isn’t ……………………………………………
8. The story wasn’t interesting enough for me to stop reading.
- The story was too ………………………………………..
- The story was so……………………………………………..
- It was such …………………………………………..
9. It was such cold weather that we couldn’t go out.
- The weather was too ………………………………….
10.It was such a dirty river that we couldn’t swim in it.
- The river was too…………………………
= = = = = = = = =* * * * = = = = = = = = = = = 1 Gerund- Infinitive Doing exercises II.Revision
1. T gives somes sentences:
a. He enjoys (play)…….soccer.
b. I want (drink)……….a cup of coffee.
c. You should (keep)………silent during the lesson. 2.Forms
T: When do we use V-ing, V(bare), V(inf.) ? a. V + V-ing
-Dùng V(ing) sau các động từ : ejnoy, love, like, prefer, hate, dislike, mind,
stop, finish, start, begin, think, remember, forget, practice, suggest…..
-Dùng sau các giới từ : after, before, in, of, by, at, with, on………
She is interested in (read)…reading……..comics.
-Đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ: (learn)…learning…English is very important. b. V + to V(inf.)
-Dùng sau các động từ : want, would like, stop (dừng lại để làm gì),
remember forget (nhớ ,quên đã làm gì ), start, begin, hope, try(cố gắng)….. Notes:
* like +V-ing=> thích làm gì vì say mê, hấp dẫn
To V => việc làm đó cần thiết
* try + V-ing=> thử làm gì đó
+ To V=> cố gắng làm gì đó
*stop + V-ing=> dừng làm việc gì đó
+ To V=> dừng lại để làm việc gì đó 1 c. V + V(bare)
-Dùng sau các động từ khiếm khuyết (model verb):can, may, might, will, shall, ought to,
have to, be going to, could, would, should, must, had better, would rather, make, help, need,…..
She has to (finish)…finish………her homework. I. Practice
A. Put the verbs in correct form.
1. She told me (do)………this exercise.
2. My father asked him (not smoke)…………
3. I prefer (walk)……..to (ride)…………
4. I don’t mind (walk)……….home, but I’d rather (get)…….a taxi.
5. Don’t try (do)…………your homework.
6. You should (practice)………..(speak)…………English.
7. He wants (buy)……….some flowers.
8. I hope (pass)………..the exam.
9. Would you like (drink)………..a cup of coffee ?
10. Please stop (talk)………….in class.
B.Complete the sentences with the correct form.
1. What is the correct (pronounce)………….of this word ?
2. There is room for further (improve)…………in your English
3. My mother can read (good)…………without glasses.
4.She actively (participation)……………..in social work.
5. Last year we had an (enjoy)………..summer holiday.
6. He was (pride)……….of his achievements.
7. You’d better do some (revise)………….for the final exams.
8. This book is (use)………for the students.
9. The (important)……….of the project made me tense.
10.It’s a very simple question. You can (easy)……….. answer it.
C.Rewrite the sentences so that the meaning stays the same. 2