Unit 16: Seasons & Weather Vocabulary, Grammar, and Practice | Môn Ngoại ngữ - Đại học Hải Phòng

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UNIT 16. SEASONS AND THE WEATHER A. VOCABULARY autumn spring summer winter / ˈɔːtəm/ / spr ŋ/ɪ / ˈ ʌs mər/ / ˈ ɪw ntər/ mùa thu mùa xuân mùa hè mùa đông cold cool hot warm blouse / kə ld/ʊ / ku l/ː / hɑːt/ / w rmɔː bla lạnh mát nóng s/ʊ áo ấm jeans jumper trousers weather / d i nz/ʒ ː / ˈ ʒʌd mpər/ / ˈtra zərz/ʊ / ˈweðər/ quần jeans áo len cao cổ quần dài thời tiết season dry sunny snowy / ˈ ːsi zn/ / dra /ɪ / ˈ ʌs ni/ / ˈsnə i/ʊ mùa khô nắng tuyết cloudy rainy wear short / ˈkla di/ʊ / ˈ ɪre ni/ / wer/ / ʃɔːrt/ mây mưa măc ̣ ngắn T-shirt skirt coat humid / ˈ ː ʃɜːti rt/ / sk rt/ɜː / kə t/ʊ / ˈhju m d/ː ɪ áo thun váy áo khoác ẩm ướt dress perfect Jacket outfit / dres/ / ˈ ɜː ɪp rf kt/ / ˈ ʒd æk t/ɪ / ˈ ʊ ɪa tf t/ váy đầm hoàn hảo áo khoác trang phục scarf outside indoor climate / skɑːrf/ khăn / a t sa d/ʊ / ˈɪnd r/ɔː / ˈkla mət/ɪ quàng cổ ˈ ɪ bên bên trong nhà khí hâụ ngoài North South blooming flower festival / n rθ/ɔː / sa θ/ʊ
/ ˈblu m ŋː ɪ ˈ fla ər/ʊ / ˈfest vl/ɪ phía Bắc phía Nam hoa nở rộ lễ hôị ideal holiday sport area / a di əl/ɪˈ ː / ˈ ɑːh ləde /ɪ / sp rt/ɔː / ˈeriə/ lý tưởng ngày lễ thể thao khu vực
B. PRONUNCIATI ON
- Trong bất kỳ ngôn ngữ nào, ngữ điêụ (Intonation) cũng đóng vai trò cực kỳ quan trọng trong viêc ̣ thể
hiêṇ cảm xúc của người nói hoăc ̣ khiến cho câu chuyêṇ thêm phần tự nhiên.
Intonation là sự thay đổi về cao đô ̣(lên xuống giọng hoăc ̣ ngân nga) khi nói.
- Trong tiếng Anh, chúng ta có 3 loại ngữ điêụ phổ biến.
Xuống giọng (Falling Intonation)
Lên giông (Rising Intonation)̣
Lên xuống giọng (Rise – Fall Intonation)
- Đối với câu trần thuâṭ (Statements) – câu khẳng định môṭ số sự kiên,̣ ý tưởng, quan điểm ta sẽ áp
dụng ngữ điêụ xuống.
E.g. It’s cloudy in autumn. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
I wear jeans in winter. C. GRAMMAR
Hỏi và trả lời về thời tiết và trang phục các mùa
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in …?
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in summer?
(Thời tiết Hà Nôi mùa … thế nào?)̣
(Thời tiết Hà Nôi mùa hè thế nào?)̣ - It’s … - It’s very hot. (Trời …)
(Trời rất nóng.)
What do you usually wear in …?
What do you usually wear in winter?
(Bạn thường măc gì vào mùa …?)̣
(Bạn thường măc gì vào mùa đông?)̣ - I wear … - I wear a jumper. (Tôi măc …)̣
(Tôi măc áo len cao cổ.)̣ D. PRACTICE PART 1. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Count and write the correct syllables. The first one is done for you. Words Syllable 1 Syllable 2 Syllable 3 Syllable(s) 0. Letters Let ters 2 1. Autumn 2. Spring 3. Climate 4. Blouse 5. Jumper 6. Weather 7. Season 8. Snowy 9. Cloudy 10. Humid
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. autumn B. outside C. festival D. area
2. A. holiday B. climate C. indoor D. relax
3. A. summer B. demand C. winter D. jumper
4. A. season B. sunny C. T-shirt D. include 5. A. destroy B. rainy C. jacket D. climate
Exercise 3. Mark the sentence intonation. Then, say the sentences aloud. 1. It’s hot in summer. 2. Boots are good for winter. 3. I wear T-shirts in summer. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
4. Skirts are perfect for today. 5. It’s cloudy in autumn.
PART 2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. VOCABULARY
Exercise 1. Look at these pictures and complete the words with the clues given. 1. A _ _ U _ _ 2. W _ _ T _ R 3. C _ _ _ D _ 4. H _ _ _ D 5. _ A _ _ E _ 6. S _ _ R _
Exercise 2. Reorder the letters to make the correct words.
1. A-J-E-K-T-C _____________________
2. F-O-U-I-T-T _____________________
3. S-S-E-R-D _____________________
4. T-T-I-R-S-H _____________________
5. T-A-C-O _____________________
6. A-E-S-S-N-O _____________________
7. O-L-O-C _____________________
8. M-M-S-E-R-U _____________________
9. R-I-S-N-P-G _____________________ 10.
M-N-A-U-T-U _____________________ Exercise 3. Odd one out.
1. A. autumn B. spring C. summer D. coat
2. A. jeans B. weather C. jumper D. trousers
3. A. dress B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny
4. A. holiday B. skirt C. T-shirt D. scarf
5. A. cold B. hot C. festival D. cool II. GRAMMAR
Exercise 1. Circle the correct answers.
1. How’s the weather in spring? - It’s _________.
A. warm B. hot C. sunny D. cool lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
2. What do you usually wear in spring? – I wear _________. A. a
sweater B. a blouse C. a heavy coat D. a jumper 3. It’s cool and windy. It’s _________.
A. autumn B. summer C. winter D. spring 4. How’s
the weather in winter? - It’s _________.
A. dry B. cold C. dry D. B & C
5. It’s warm and rainy. It’s _________.
A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer
6. How’s the weather in summer? - It’s _________.
A. rainy B. sunny C. cold D. dry
7. What do you usually wear in winter? – I wear _________.
A. a blouse B. shorts C. a T-shirt D. a jumper 8.
It’s cool and cloudy. It’s _________.
A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer
9. What do you usually wear in summer? – I wear _________.
A. a jumper B. a cozy sweater C. a T-shirt D. scarves
10. How’s the weather in autumn? - It’s _________.
A. cold B. dry C. hot D. cloudy
Exercise 2. Read and match. QUESTIONS ANSWERS
1. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in autumn? A. It’s cloudy and cool.
2. Do you usually wear jeans and a T-shirt in the rainy season? B. A long skirt and a jacket.
3. What do you usually wear in Sydney in winter? C. It’s cold and dry.
4. Is it hot and humid in Ha Noi in summer? D. Yes, I do.
5. How many seasons are there where you live? E. Shorts and a T-shirt.
6. Are you still in Ho Chi Minh City now? F. Yes, it is. G. Spring is warm and
7. What does he usually wear in New York in summer? humid.
8. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in spring?
H. No, I don’t. I like winter.
9. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in winter? I. There are four. 10. Do you like summer? J. Yes, I am. Your answer:
1. __ 2. __ 3. __ 4. __ 5. __ 6. __ 7. __ 8. __ 9. __ 10. __
Exercise 3. Circle the correct answers.
1. _________ is the weather in spring? - It’s _________.
A. How - warm B. Where - rainy C. Who - sunny D. How - cool
2. _________ is the weather like in autumn? It’s _________.
A. Which - hot B. Which - cloudy C. What - hot D. What - cloudy
3. It’s hot and sunny. It’s _________. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
A. autumn B. summer C. winter D. spring
4. How’s the weather Ha Noi in winter? - It’s _________.
A. cold B. dry C. Both A & B D. cool
5. How many seasons are there in your area? - There are _________in my area.
A. 5 seasons B. 4 seasons C. 6 seasons D. 3 seasons 6. Spring is
_________. It has blooming flowers.
A. warn B. dry C. humid D. Both A & C
7. In the south, there are _________.
A. 3 seasons B. 5 seasons C. 2 seasons D. 4 seasons
8. In the north, there are _________.
A. 3 seasons B. 5 seasons C. 2 seasons D. 4 seasons
9. In the dry season, the weather is _________.
A. cool B. sunny C. dry D. Both A & C
10. In the rainy season, the weather is _________.
A. rainy and humid B. dry and humid
C. cool and cloudy D. cold and dry
Exercise 4. Correct the mistakes in each sentence. Sentences Mistakes
1. It’s very hot. It’s winter.
2. I usually wear a jumper in summer.
3. The weather is cold in autumn.
4. Spring is cold and dry. It is ideal for indoor sports.
5. The weather is warm and cool in the dry season.
6. My favourite season is summer. It’s cool and cloudy.
7. Anna wear scarves in winter.
8. In the rainy season, it is hot and humid.
9. Tom wears jeans and a T-shirt in winter.
10. Summer are sunny and hot. It’s ideal for holidays. III. READING
Exercise 1. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words in the box.
Vietnam has (1) _________ weather depending on where you are. In the north, there are (2)
_________ seasons. Spring is warm and sunny, summer is hot, autumn is cool, and winter is cold. In
central Vietnam, there are two (3) _________: dry and rainy. It’s hot and dry in the dry season, and rainy
in the rainy season. In the south, it’s mostly hot and humid all year round. There are also two seasons: dry
and (4) _________. During the dry season, it’s hot and dry, and during the wet season, it rains a lot. So,
depending on where you go in Vietnam, you might need different (5) _________ and be ready for different kinds of weather. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
Exercise 2. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Visit the North of Vietnam in spring or autumn when (1) _________cool and sunny. (2) _________
go to the North in summer, except Sa Pa. It’s always cool there, even in summer. The
Central of Vietnam is very hot (3) _________ summer, but it’s not so cold in winter. The South of Vietnam
(4) _________ both the rainy and dry seasons. Please don’t go to the South in June, July, and August
because it’s very hot and very wet. Go there in the dry season, (5) _________ November to April, because it’s cool and dry. 1.
A. it’s B. it C.they D. they’re 2.
A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. Do D. Did 3. A. at B. on C. in D. of 4.
A. have B. having C. has D. had 5. A. to B. too C. and D. from
Exercise 3. Read the text and decide if each statement is True (T) or False (F).
Australia is a beautiful country with different types of weather. There are four seasons across most
of the country and a wet and dry season in the North.
The seasons in Australia are at opposite times to those in Viet Nam. From December to February, it
is summer. Autumn lasts from March to May. Between June and August is winter. Spring starts in
September and ends in November. The wet season is between November and March. The dry season lasts from April to October. Statements True (T) False (F)
1. There are four seasons in the North of Australia.
2. Australia’s seasons are similar to those in Viet Nam.
3. January is summer in Australia. 4. Winter lasts three months.
5. The dry season lasts seven months. IV. WRITING
Exercise 1. Writing practice
0. Spring / warm. I / a blouse
Spring is warm. I usually wear a blouse.
1. Summer / hot. She / shorts.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Autumn / cool. They / a sweater.
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Winter / cold. Minh / a heavy coat.
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Spring / warm. Ly / a light jacket.
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Summer / sunny. He / a T-shirt.
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Autumn / cloudy. I / a light jacket.
_____________________________________________________________________
7. Winter / dry. My brother / a cozy sweater.
_____________________________________________________________________ lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
8. Spring / rainy. Giang / a floral dress.
_____________________________________________________________________
9. Winter / chilly. My sister / wool trousers.
_____________________________________________________________________
10. Autumn / cozy / Peter / long-sleeve shirts.
_____________________________________________________________________
Exercise 2. Writing practice.
1. Ha Noi / spring I warm and sunny / she / a skirt and a blouse A: How’s the weather in Ha Noi in spring?
B: It’s warm and sunny.
A: What does she usually wear in spring?
B: She wears a skirt and a blouse.
2. Ha Long / summer / hot and sunny / he / jeans and a T-shirt
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Ha Noi / autumn / cool and windy / Anna / jeans
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
4. Ha Noi / winter / cold and dry / she / a long skirt
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Sydney / summer / warm and humid / Hannah / shorts and a T-shirt
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Ha Noi / winter / cold and dry / I / a jumper
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
7. London / winter / cold and snowy / he / a coat
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
8. Nghe An / autumn / cool and windy / she/jeans
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
9. Hai Phong / summer / hot and sunny / I / shorts
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
10. Ha Noi / autumn / cool and cloudy / she / jeans and a T-shirt
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Exercise 3. Reorder the words/ phrases to complete the sentences.
1. hot. / very / It’s / is / summer / It / here.
_____________________________________________________________________
2. winter. / wear /1 / a / and / a / jumper / in / coat
_____________________________________________________________________
3. winter. / It’s / is / snowy. / very / and / It / cold
_____________________________________________________________________
4. cloudy / autumn. / It’s / in
_____________________________________________________________________
5. winter, / jeans / in / She / wears
_____________________________________________________________________
6. Jackets / winter. / good / are / for
_____________________________________________________________________
7. perfect / today. / for / are / Dresses
_____________________________________________________________________
8. wears / in / Tony / summer. / trousers
_____________________________________________________________________
9. cool / It / windy. / is / and / autumn. / It’s
_____________________________________________________________________
10. winter. / Scarves / in / essential / are
_____________________________________________________________________ ĐÁP ÁN
UNIT 16. SEASONS AND THE WEATHER A. VOCABULARY autumn spring summer winter / ˈɔːtəm/ / spr ŋ/ɪ / ˈ ʌs mər/ / ˈ ɪw ntər/ mùa thu mùa xuân mùa hè mùa đông cold cool hot warm blouse / kə ld/ʊ / ku l/ː / hɑːt/ / w rmɔː lạnh mát nóng bla s/ʊ áo ấm jeans jumper trousers weather / d i nz/ʒ ː / ˈ ʒʌd mpər/ / ˈtra zərz/ʊ / ˈweðər/ quần jeans áo len cao cổ quần dài thời tiết season dry sunny snowy lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com / ˈ ːsi zn/ / dra /ɪ / ˈ ʌs ni/ / ˈsnə i/ʊ mùa khô nắng tuyết cloudy rainy wear short / ˈkla di/ʊ / ˈ ɪre ni/ / wer/ / ʃɔːrt/ mây mưa măc ̣ ngắn T-shirt skirt coat humid / ˈ ː ʃɜːti / sk rt/ɜː / kə t/ʊ / ˈhju m d/ː ɪ rt/ áo váy áo khoác ẩm ướt thun dress perfect Jacket outfit / dres/ / ˈ ɜː ɪp rf kt/ / ˈ ʒd æk t/ɪ / ˈ ʊ ɪa tf t/ váy đầm hoàn hảo áo khoác trang phục scarf outside indoor climate / skɑːrf/ khăn / a t sa d/ʊ / ˈɪnd r/ɔː / ˈkla mət/ɪ quàng cổ ˈ ɪ bên bên trong nhà khí hâụ ngoài North South blooming flower festival / n rθ/ɔː / sa θ/ʊ / ˈblu m ŋː ɪ ˈ fla / ˈfest vl/ɪ phía Bắc phía Nam ər/ʊ hoa nở rộ lễ hôị ideal holiday sport area / a di əl/ɪˈ ː / ˈ ɑːh / sp rt/ɔː / ˈeriə/ lý tưởng ləde /ɪ thể thao khu vực ngày lễ B. PRONUNCIATION
- Trong bất kỳ ngôn ngữ nào, ngữ điêụ (Intonation) cũng đóng vai trò cực kỳ quan trọng trong
viêc ̣ thể hiêṇ cảm xúc của người nói hoăc ̣ khiến cho câu chuyêṇ thêm phần tự nhiên.
Intonation là sự thay đổi về cao đô ̣(lên xuống giọng hoăc ̣ ngân nga) khi nói.
- Trong tiếng Anh, chúng ta có 3 loại ngữ điêụ phổ biến.
Xuống giọng (Falling Intonation)
Lên giông (Rising Intonation)̣
Lên xuống giọng (Rise – Fall Intonation)
- Đối với câu trần thuâṭ (Statements) – câu khẳng định môṭ số sự kiên,̣ ý tưởng, quan điểm ta
sẽ áp dụng ngữ điêụ xuống.
E.g. It’s cloudy in autumn.
I wear jeans in winter. C. GRAMMAR
Hỏi và trả lời về thời tiết và trang phục các mùa
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in …?
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in summer?
(Thời tiết Hà Nôi mùa … thế nào?)̣
(Thời tiết Hà Nôi mùa hè thế nào?)̣ - It’s … - It’s very hot. (Trời …)
(Trời rất nóng.)
What do you usually wear in …?
What do you usually wear in winter?
(Bạn thường măc gì vào mùa …?)̣
(Bạn thường măc gì vào mùa đông?)̣ - I wear … - I wear a jumper.
(Tôi măc áo len cao cổ.)̣ lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com (Tôi măc …)̣ D. PRACTICE PART 1. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Count and write the correct syllables. The first one is done for you. Words Syllable 1 Syllable 2 Syllable 3 Syllable(s) 0. Letters Let ters 2 1. Autumn Au tumn 2 2. Spring Spring 1 3. Climate Cli mate 2 4. Blouse Blouse 1 5. Jumper Jump er 2 6. Weather Weath er 2 7. Season Sea son 2 8. Snowy Snow y 2 9. Cloudy Cloud y 2 10. Humid Hu mid 2
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. autumn B. outside C. festival D. area
2. A. holiday B. climate C. indoor D. relax
3. A. summer B. demand C. winter D. jumper
4. A. season B. sunny C. T-shirt D. include 5. A. destroy B. rainy C. jacket D. climate
Exercise 3. Mark the sentence intonation. Then, say the sentences aloud. 1. It’s hot in summer. 2. Boots are good for winter. 3. I wear T-shirts in summer.
4. Skirts are perfect for today. 5. It’s cloudy in autumn.
PART 2. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. VOCABULARY
Exercise 1. Look at these pictures and complete the words with the clues given. 1. AUTUMN 2. WINTER 3. CLOUDY lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com 4. HUMID 5. JACKET 6. SCARF
Exercise 2. Reorder the letters to make the correct words. 1. A-J-E-K-T-C JACKET 2. F-O-U-I-T-T OUTFIT 3. S-S-E-R-D DRESS 4. T-T-I-R-S-H T-SHIRT 5. T-A-C-O COAT 6. A-E-S-S-N-O SEASON 7. O-L-O-C COOL 8. M-M-S-E-R-U SUMMER
9. R-I-S-N-P-G SPRING 10. M-N-A-U-T-U AUTUMN
Exercise 3. Odd one out. 1.
A. autumn B. spring C. summer D. coat 2.
A. jeans B. weather C. jumper D. trousers
A. dress 3. B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny A. holiday 4. B. skirt C. T-shirt D. scarf
5. A. cold B. hot C. festival D. cool II. GRAMMAR
Exercise 1. Circle the correct answers.
1. How’s the weather in spring? - It’s _________. A. warmB . hot C. sunny D. cool
2. What do you usually wear in spring? – I wear _________. A. a
sweater B. a blouse C. a heavy coat D. a jumper 3. It’s cool and windy. It’s _________. A. autumn B . summer C. winter D. spring 4. How’s
the weather in winter? - It’s _________. A. dry B. cold C. dry D. B
& C 5. It’s warm and rainy. It’s _________. A. springB. winter C. autumn D. summer
6. How’s the weather in summer? - It’s _________. A. rainy B. sunny C. cold D. dry
7. What do you usually wear in winter? – I wear _________.
A. a blouse B. shorts C. a T-shirt D. a jumper 8.
It’s cool and cloudy. It’s _________.
A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer
9. What do you usually wear in summer? – I wear _________.
A. a jumper B. a cozy sweater C. a T-shirt D. scarves 10.
How’s the weather in autumn? - It’s _________.
A. cold B. dry C. hot D. cloudy
Exercise 2. Read and match. QUESTIONS ANSWERS
1. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in autumn? A. It’s cloudy and cool. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
2. Do you usually wear jeans and a T-shirt in the rainy season? B. A long skirt and a jacket.
3. What do you usually wear in Sydney in winter? C. It’s cold and dry. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
4. Is it hot and humid in Ha Noi in summer? D. Yes, I do.
5. How many seasons are there where you live? E. Shorts and a T-shirt.
6. Are you still in Ho Chi Minh City now? F. Yes, it is. G. Spring is warm and
7. What does he usually wear in New York in summer? humid.
8. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in spring?
H. No, I don’t. I like winter.
9. How’s the weather in Ha Noi in winter? I. There are four. 10. Do you like summer? J. Yes, I am. Your answer:
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. I 6. J 7. E 8. G 9. C 10. H
Exercise 3. Circle the correct answers.
1. _________ is the weather in spring? - It’s _________. A. How - warmB
. Where - rainy C. Who - sunny D. How - cool 2.
_________ is the weather like in autumn? It’s _________.
A. Which - hot B. Which - cloudy C. What - hot D. What - cloudy
3. It’s hot and sunny. It’s _________.
A. autumn B. summer C. winter D. spring
4. How’s the weather Ha Noi in winter? - It’s _________.
A. cold B. dry C. Both A & B D. cool
5. How many seasons are there in your area? - There are _________in my area.
A. 5 seasons B. 4 seasons C. 6 seasons D. 3 seasons 6. Spring is
_________. It has blooming flowers.
A. warn B. dry C. humid D. Both A &
C 7. In the south, there are _________. A. 3 seasonsB. 5 seasons C. 2 seasons D. 4
seasons 8. In the north, there are _________.
A. 3 seasons B. 5 seasons C. 2 seasons D. 4 seasons
9. In the dry season, the weather is _________.
A. cool B. sunny C. dry D. Both A & C
10. In the rainy season, the weather is _________.
A. rainy and humid B. dry and humid Sentences Mistakes
1. It’s very hot. It’s winter. winter summer
2. I usually wear a jumper in summer. summer winter
3. The weather is cold in autumn. cold cool
4. Spring is cold and dry. It is ideal for indoor sports. Spring Winter lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
C. 5. The weather is warm and cool in the dry season. warm dry
6. My favourite season is summer. It’s cool and cloudy. summer autumn
7. Anna wear scarves in winter. wear wears
cool and cloudy D. cold and dry Exercise 4. Correct
the mistakes in each sentence.
8. In the rainy season, it is hot and humid. hot rainy
9. Tom wears jeans and a T-shirt in winter. winter summer
10. Summer are sunny and hot. It’s ideal for holidays. are is III. READING
Exercise 1. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words in the box.
Vietnam has (1) different weather depending on where you are. In the north, there are (2) four
seasons. Spring is warm and sunny, summer is hot, autumn is cool, and winter is cold. In central Vietnam,
there are two (3) seasons: dry and rainy. It’s hot and dry in the dry season, and rainy in the rainy season.
In the south, it’s mostly hot and humid all year round. There are also two seasons: dry and (4) wet. During
the dry season, it’s hot and dry, and during the wet season, it rains a lot. So, depending on where you go
in Vietnam, you might need different (5) clothes and be ready for different kinds of weather.
Exercise 2. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
Visit the North of Vietnam in spring or autumn when (1) _________cool and sunny. (2) _________
go to the North in summer, except Sa Pa. It’s always cool there, even in summer. The
Central of Vietnam is very hot (3) _________ summer, but it’s not so cold in winter. The South of Vietnam
(4) _________ both the rainy and dry seasons. Please don’t go to the South in June, July, and August
because it’s very hot and very wet. Go there in the dry season, (5) _________ November to April, because it’s cool and dry. 1.
A. it’s B. it C. they D. they’re 2.
A. Doesn’t C. B. Don’t Do D . Did 3. A. at B. on D. C. inof 4. A. have B. having
C. has D. had 5. A. to B. too C. and D. from
Exercise 3. Read the text and decide if each statement is True (T) or False (F).
Australia is a beautiful country with different types of weather. There are four seasons across most
of the country and a wet and dry season in the North.
The seasons in Australia are at opposite times to those in Viet Nam. From December to February, it
is summer. Autumn lasts from March to May. Between June and August is winter. Spring starts in
September and ends in November. The wet season is between November and March. The dry season lasts from April to October. Statements True (T) False (F)
1. There are four seasons in the North of Australia. ✔
2. Australia’s seasons are similar to those in Viet Nam. ✔ lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
3. January is summer in Australia. ✔ 4. Winter lasts three months. ✔
5. The dry season lasts seven months. ✔ IV. WRITING
Exercise 1. Writing practice
0. Spring / warm. I / a blouse
Spring is warm. I usually wear a blouse.
1. Summer / hot. She / shorts.
Summer is hot. She usually wears shorts.
2. Autumn / cool. They / a sweater.
Autumn is cool. They usually wear a sweater.
3. Winter / cold. Minh / a heavy coat.
Winter is cold. Minh usually wears a heavy coat.
4. Spring / warm. Ly / a light jacket.
Spring is warm. Ly usually wears a light jacket.
5. Summer / sunny. He / a T-shirt.
Summer is sunny. He usually wears a T-shirt.
6. Autumn / cloudy. I / a light jacket.
Autumn is cloudy. I usually wear a light jacket.
7. Winter / dry. My brother / a cozy sweater.
Winter is dry. My brother usually wears a cozy sweater.
8. Spring / rainy. Giang / a floral dress.
Spring is rainy. Giang usually wears a floral dress.
9. Winter / chilly. My sister / wool trousers.
Winter is chilly. My sister usually wears wool trousers.
10. Autumn / cozy / Peter / long-sleeve shirts.
Autumn is cozy. Peter usually wears long-sleeve shirts.
Exercise 2. Writing practice.
1. Ha Noi / spring I warm and sunny / she / a skirt and a blouse
A: How’s the weather in Ha Noi in spring?
B: It’s warm and sunny.
A: What does she usually wear in spring?
B: She wears a skirt and a blouse.
2. Ha Long / summer / hot and sunny / he / jeans and a T-shirt
A: How’s the weather in Ha Long in summer? B: It’s hot and sunny.
A: What does he usually wear in summer?
B: He wears jeans and a T-shirt.
3. Ha Noi / autumn / cool and windy / Anna / jeans A:
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in autumn? B: It’s cool and windy.
A: What does Anna usually wear in autumn? B: She wears jeans.
4. Ha Noi / winter / cold and dry / she / a long skirt A:
How’s the weather in Hanoi in winter? B: It’s cold and dry. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com
A: What does she usually wear in winter? B: She wears a long skirt.
5. Sydney / summer / warm and humid / Hannah / shorts and a
T-shirt A: How’s the weather in Sydney in summer? B: It’s warm and humid.
A: What does Hannah usually wear in summer?
B: She wears shorts and a T-shirt.
6. Ha Noi / winter / cold and dry / I / a jumper A:
How’s the weather in Ha Noi in winter? B: It’s cold and dry.
A: What do you usually wear in winter? B: I wear a jumper.
7. London / winter / cold and snowy / he / a coat
A: How’s the weather in London in winter? B: It’s cold and snowy.
A: What does he usually wear in winter? B: He wears a coat.
8. Nghe An / autumn / cool and windy / she/jeans A:
How’s the weather in Nghe An in autumn? B: It’s cool and windy.
A: What does she usually wear in autumn? B: She wears jeans.
9. Hai Phong / summer / hot and sunny / I / shorts A:
How’s the weather in Hai Phong in summer? B: It’s hot and sunny.
A: What do you usually wear in summer? B: I wear shorts. 10.
Ha Noi / autumn / cool and cloudy / she / jeans and a T-
shirt A: How’s the weather in Ha Noi in autumn? B: It’s cool and cloudy.
A: What does she usually wear in autumn?
B: She wears jeans and a T-shirt.
Exercise 3. Reorder the words/ phrases to complete the sentences.
1. hot. / very / It’s / is / summer / It / here.
It’s very hot. It is summer here.
2. winter. / wear /1 / a / and / a / jumper / in / coat
I wear a jumper and a coat in winter.
3. winter. / It’s / is / snowy. / very / and / It / cold
It’s winter. It is very cold and snowy. 4. cloudy
/ autumn. / It’s / in It’s cloudy in autumn. 5.
winter, / jeans / in / She / wears She wears jeans in winter. 6.
Jackets / winter. / good / are / for Jackets are good for winter. 7.
perfect / today. / for / are / Dresses
Dresses are perfect for today. lOMoAR cPSD| 58707906 thuvienhoclieu.com 8.
wears / in / Tony / summer. / trousers
Tony wears trousers in summer. 9.
cool / It / windy. / is / and / autumn. / It’s
It is cool and windy. It’s autumn. 10.
winter. / Scarves / in / essential / are
Scarves are essential in winter.