Câu hỏi:

04/06/2025 9

a. However, this scenic landscape complex may be adversely affected by mass tourism.
b. This kind of tourism can result in environmental degradation, such as pollution of rivers and caves,
erosion of trails and disturbance of wildlife.
c. Trang An (Ninh Binh province), the first site in Vietnam to be recognized by UNESCO as a mixed
World Heritage Site, is famous for its outstanding karst landscape and important cultural landmarks.
d. To preserve Trang An, it is recommended that Vietnamese people increase their awareness of the
site’s significance, actively participate in responsible tourism practices and support local communities.
e. Another problem might be young people’s lack of knowledge about the cultural heritage, which
causes inappropriate behaviors and insufficient support for conservation efforts.
(Adapted from Global Success)

A

c – a – b – e – d 

Đáp án chính xác
B

c – d – a – b – e 

C

 c – e – a – b – d 

D

 c – b – d – e – a

Trả lời:

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DỊCH BÀI
Trang An (Ninh Binh province), the first site in
Vietnam to be recognized by UNESCO as a
mixed World Heritage Site, is famous for its
Tràng An (tỉnh Ninh Bình), địa điểm đầu tiên ở Việt
Nam được UNESCO công nhận là Di sản Thế giới
hỗn hợp, nổi tiếng với cảnh quan núi đá vôi nổi bật
outstanding karst landscape and important
cultural landmarks. However, this scenic
landscape complex may be adversely affected
by mass tourism. This kind of tourism can
result in environmental degradation, such as
pollution of rivers and caves, erosion of trails
and disturbance of wildlife. Another problem
might be young people’s lack of knowledge
about the cultural heritage, which causes
inappropriate behaviors and insufficient
support for conservation efforts. To preserve
Trang An, it is recommended that Vietnamese
people increase their awareness of the site’s
significance, actively participate in responsible
tourism practices and support local
communities.
và các địa danh văn hóa quan trọng. Tuy nhiên, quần
thể danh lam thắng cảnh này có thể bị ảnh hưởng xấu
bởi du lịch đại chúng. Loại hình du lịch này có thể
dẫn đến suy thoái môi trường, chẳng hạn như ô
nhiễm sông và hang động, xói mòn đường mòn và
xáo trộn cuộc sống hoang dã. Một vấn đề khác có
thể là sự thiếu hiểu biết của giới trẻ về di sản văn
hóa, gây ra những hành vi không phù hợp và sự hỗ
trợ không đủ cho các nỗ lực bảo tồn. Để bảo tồn
Tràng An, người dân Việt Nam nên nâng cao nhận
thức về tầm quan trọng của địa điểm này, tích cực
tham gia vào các hoạt động du lịch có trách nhiệm và
hỗ trợ cộng đồng địa phương.
→ Chọn đáp án A

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu hỏi 11 / 15

According to the International Ecotourism Society, ecotourism is travel that fosters environmental
responsibility and local well-being. Visiting a rainforest doesn’t qualify unless it benefits the area,
perhaps by creating jobs for locals or conserving the wildlife. The recognition is growing that
environmental preservation and economic gain can coexist.
Costa Rica has been leading the ecotourism movement for some time, and was voted the most popular
destination by TripAdvisor.com in 2012. Its 1999 Certification for Sustainable Tourism (CST)
program, adopted by the UN World Tourism Organization as a model for Latin America, highlights its
pioneering efforts. Thanks to such efforts, over 25 percent of Costa Rica's land is covered in lush
national parks. Its tourism industry generates over a billion dollars annually and provides employment
for thousands.
Unfortunately, the "ecotourism" label is sometimes misused for profit. Unethical practices can harm the
environment. One concern is that the overwhelming number of visitors, especially during peak season,
negatively impacts the ecosystem. Ecotourists, drawn to rare flora and fauna, can inadvertently strain
these fragile environments, even with good intentions. Another problem is human-animal interaction.
At Costa Rican national parks, wild monkeys feed on visitors’ garbage and even aggressively steal
food.
Controlling abuse isn't easy, either. In developing countries with low wages, corruption can lead
officials to tolerate ecological damage. A large resort, normally prohibited near a sanctuary, might be
allowed if the company bribes government officials. Limited resources are another issue - areas of
forests and beaches requiring an army to protect are often watched by few employees.
(I) While tourists can adversely affect ecosystems, the same areas might have been totally destroyed by
industries like farming, logging, or mining. (II) Tour guides can become educators who train people to
love and care for the environment. (III) Witnessing the beauty of rainforests and rare wildlife at first
hand can instill a sense of value that visitors hopefully carry home. (IV)
It is easy to be critical of the ecotourism industry. Nevertheless, recognizing the impossibility of
zero impact and the inherent human desire to explore, we must focus on intensifying protection efforts
to ensure undisturbed ecosystems, while potentially stressed, won’t be destroyed.

Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 21
Câu hỏi 12 / 15

These days, digital technology is a major part of everyday life for all of us and we use it for almost
everything, from work to school and entertainment. Therefore, with everyone spending so much time
connected to the Internet and using digital devices, it’s important that we all understand how to be
responsible digital citizens in the modern world. But what exactly does that mean?
A responsible digital citizen is someone who uses technology in a sensible way and encourages others
to do the same. They are careful about their online behaviour and always try to be as polite as possible,
which helps others to avoid having negative experiences online. Responsible digital citizens respect
other people's privacy, too. They don’t post pictures of others or discuss people’s personal lives
without their permission because that could harm their online security. In this way, digital citizens help
others to feel safer and more comfortable in the digital world.
Responsible digital citizens are also aware of the potential risks of being online. They understand that
there are fake websites and online scams which try to access people’s personal information to hack into
their social media accounts or even bank accounts. When a digital citizen encounters one of these online scams, they should report it to the cyber police to stop this behaviour from happening. By doing
this, digital citizens play an important role in making the Internet a safer place for all users.
While many of us know how to use digital technology safely these days, we should remember that
there are many other people who are still at risk. By being responsible digital citizens, we can help
everyone gain the benefit of the digital world without putting themselves or others at risk.
(Adapted from Bright)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 19
Câu hỏi 13 / 15

These days, digital technology is a major part of everyday life for all of us and we use it for almost
everything, from work to school and entertainment. Therefore, with everyone spending so much time
connected to the Internet and using digital devices, it’s important that we all understand how to be
responsible digital citizens in the modern world. But what exactly does that mean?
A responsible digital citizen is someone who uses technology in a sensible way and encourages others
to do the same. They are careful about their online behaviour and always try to be as polite as possible,
which helps others to avoid having negative experiences online. Responsible digital citizens respect
other people's privacy, too. They don’t post pictures of others or discuss people’s personal lives
without their permission because that could harm their online security. In this way, digital citizens help
others to feel safer and more comfortable in the digital world.
Responsible digital citizens are also aware of the potential risks of being online. They understand that
there are fake websites and online scams which try to access people’s personal information to hack into
their social media accounts or even bank accounts. When a digital citizen encounters one of these online scams, they should report it to the cyber police to stop this behaviour from happening. By doing
this, digital citizens play an important role in making the Internet a safer place for all users.
While many of us know how to use digital technology safely these days, we should remember that
there are many other people who are still at risk. By being responsible digital citizens, we can help
everyone gain the benefit of the digital world without putting themselves or others at risk.
(Adapted from Bright)

The word “sensible” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 17
Câu hỏi 14 / 15

These days, digital technology is a major part of everyday life for all of us and we use it for almost
everything, from work to school and entertainment. Therefore, with everyone spending so much time
connected to the Internet and using digital devices, it’s important that we all understand how to be
responsible digital citizens in the modern world. But what exactly does that mean?
A responsible digital citizen is someone who uses technology in a sensible way and encourages others
to do the same. They are careful about their online behaviour and always try to be as polite as possible,
which helps others to avoid having negative experiences online. Responsible digital citizens respect
other people's privacy, too. They don’t post pictures of others or discuss people’s personal lives
without their permission because that could harm their online security. In this way, digital citizens help
others to feel safer and more comfortable in the digital world.
Responsible digital citizens are also aware of the potential risks of being online. They understand that
there are fake websites and online scams which try to access people’s personal information to hack into
their social media accounts or even bank accounts. When a digital citizen encounters one of these online scams, they should report it to the cyber police to stop this behaviour from happening. By doing
this, digital citizens play an important role in making the Internet a safer place for all users.
While many of us know how to use digital technology safely these days, we should remember that
there are many other people who are still at risk. By being responsible digital citizens, we can help
everyone gain the benefit of the digital world without putting themselves or others at risk.
(Adapted from Bright)

In which paragraph does the writer define the term “responsible digital citizen”?

Xem đáp án » 04/06/2025 16

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